Unit 9 评估测试卷
(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Good idea!
B.Do it again.
C.What a pity!
2.A.It’s a science museum.
B.No,never.
C.Yes,I did.
3.A.Yes,please.
B.So have I.
C.It’s my hobby.
4.A.Sounds great.
B.Tuesday morning.
C.With Ted.
5.A.Bus No.2.
B. You can’t miss it.
C.Turn left at the corner.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.What does the man think was very exciting
A. B. C.
7.Where is Mary probably now
A. B. C.
8.Where has Li Ming been
A.Dalian.
B.Hainan.
C.Qingdao.
9.What does Li Ming advise Liu Li to do
A.To take an umbrella.
B.To take sunglasses.
C.To take a map.
10.What does Mr.Hand do
A.A guide.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
11.When did Mike go to Singapore
A.Two months ago.
B.Last year.
C.Two years ago.
12.When did Martin go to Singapore
A.One year ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.Three years ago.
13.What doesn’t Martin like about Singapore
A.Food.
B.People.
C.Weather.
14.Why didn’t Martin take photos at the Night Safari
A.His camera didn’t work.
B.He lost his camera.
C.He left camera in the hotel.
15.Which train will the man take at last
A.The 8:20 train.
B.The 8:15 train.
C.The 11:30 train.
16.When will the train arrive in New York
A.At 10:30.
B.At 11:00.
C.At 11:30.
17.How much should the man pay for the tickets in all
A.$120.
B.$240.
C.$300.
18.Who will pick up the man
A.His friend.
B.His wife.
C.His workmate.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.How long has the speaker been in Australia
A.For two days.
B.For two weeks.
C.For two months.
20.Who has been to Australia before
A.Jenny.
B.Amy.
C.Both Jenny and Amy.
21.What is Jenny doing in the photo
A.Playing with her friend. B.Feeding a horse.
C.Riding a horse.
22.How soon will the speaker graduate from middle school
A.In one year.
B.In one month.
C.In two months.
23.Who is Ms.Li
A.The speaker’s headmaster.
B.The speaker’s aunt.
C.The speaker’s English teacher.
24.Why does Huang Lei study in Shijiazhuang
A.Because he lives with his aunt.
B.Because his parents do business here.
C.Because his mother teaches here.
25.How did they help the sick classmate
A.They helped with her study.
B.They sent her to hospital.
C.They raised money for her.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Ban Bottled Water
Bottled water can 26. environmental problems.
After finishing drinking the water,the bottles will be27. .
28. are encouraged to get water from water stations.
All the 29. in the town have supported the decision.
It’s the world’s 30. town to stop selling bottled water.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We’re still in Ireland.We 31 in Dublin four days ago.My sister and I liked it a lot—it was great—we weren’t bored at all.Then yesterday,after lunch,Dad hired(租) a car and we traveled to the west of Ireland—it didn’t 32 very long,just about two and a half hours,but that was a bit boring.
However,after two hours,Dad 33 to us and said,“We’ve got a surprise for you.Tonight,our hotel is a castle(城堡).How exciting!” “A joke,right ” “Wrong!” We didn’t think he was 34 ,but he was!
At the end of the journey,we stopped outside a real castle.A nice lady 35 us and started to show us around.What an amazing place! Can you believe that we walked up fifty stone steps to get to the living room
The castle is over 600 years old,but it had 36 we needed.There was a bedroom for our parents and we each had a bedroom,too.But I didn’t sleep very well last night—I was so excited to be in a real castle!
This morning we had breakfast and then we climbed up to the 37 of the castle.We were amazed at the beautiful countryside around us.Then it started to rain and there was a(n) 38 rainbow—I love rainbows!
The place was so great and we didn’t want to 39 .This afternoon we want to go to Limerick,so we’re packing our bags again! 40 it be as good as a castle Let’s see.
31.A.came B.arrived
C.lived D.slept
32.A.spend B.ask
C.pay D.take
33.A.turned off B.turned on
C.turned round D.turned up
34.A.creative B.serious
C.popular D.famous
35.A.surprised B.stopped
C.welcomed D.heard
36.A.everything B.nothing
C.something D.anything
37.A.foot B.bottom
C.top D.outside
38.A.normal B.fantastic
C.important D.different
39.A.leave B.stay
C.return D.appear
40.A.Must B.Can
C.Need D.Should
第二节 (2024福建改编)短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province.It lies in 41. north of China.The 42.
(city) early history is often connected with Liu Bang,who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital.He 43. (give) it the name Chang’an.During the Tang Dynasty,Xi’an achieved its great 44. (important).Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 45. (build) their ancient capitals.
Many things from ancient 46. (time) can still be found in Xi’an today.The city wall—one 47. the few city walls still left in China—is a good example.It 48. (go) around the city and is an important cultural site (遗址).In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower—the 49.
(large) bell tower remaining in China.The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警钟) to warn of danger,50. it was very often used to tell people the time.
While Xi’an is a city 51. a long history,it is also very much a part of the modern world.It is best known as a center for software (软件) research,52.(develop) and services.Historically, Xi’an has always been a city of art,industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 53. (city).
Xi’an is a city always remaking 54. (it) and looking forward.Meanwhile,it keeps the 55.(good) of the past.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2024长春改编)
Sunshine Art Museum Place:On the north side of King Square Arriving Here: Subway stations:Nelson Street(2-minute walk) Embankment(3-minute walk) Charing Cross(7-minute walk) Opening Hours:Mon.-Sat. 10 a.m.-4 p.m. Prices:Adults:$10/person Children under 12:Free Connect with us:Call 723-1182 for more information.
56.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.This is a tea culture museum.
B.The museum is open at 9 a.m.
C.The museum is free for the public.
D.You can call the museum at 723-1182.
57.What does the sign “” mean
A.Have a meal. B.Enjoy photos.
C.Ask for information. D.Buy a present.
58.Where is the text probably from
A.A visitor guide. B.A shopping list.
C.A street map. D.A travel diary.
B
Computers can do lots of jobs.They can do math,store information and play music.You can write or play games with a computer.
The first computers were very big.They were the size of a room! They were so big that people didn’t have them at home.Early computers could only do simple math like a calculator(计算器).In the 1930s,Alan Turing had the idea for a computer to do different things.
In 1958 Jack Kilby invented the microchip (芯片).Microchips are s...but can store lots of information.They helped make computers smaller.In the 1970s,computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home.In the 1980s,computer games were very popular.Lots of people bought computers just to play games.
In 1989 Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web.Now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites.
Today people can use smartphones to play games,send e-mails and go on the Internet.In the past,a simple computer was the size of a room.Now it can be put in your pocket!
59.Who had the idea of making computers do different things
A.Alan Turing. B.Jack Kilby.
C.Tim Berners-Lee. D.Many scientists.
60.Which of the following is true
A.Microchips made the computers smaller but more expensive.
B.People started to use computers at home in the 1980s.
C.People could share information on websites in the 1970s.
D.Computers become much smaller than before.
61.What is the proper word in the sentence “Microchips are s...but can store lots of information”
A.Strong. B.Small. C.Short. D.Safe.
C
Are you a fan of country music Do you like eating barbecue(烧烤) You can enjoy both of them in the same place—Nashville.
Nashville is a city in Tennessee,the United States.About 700 thousand people live a happy life here.Founded(建立于) near the Cumberland River in 1779,it is an old city.But it is also a modern one with beautiful buildings and wonderful streets.
People call it Music City because it is the country music capital of the world.Many musicians have made music in Nashville.
If you want to listen to music,go to Honkytonk Highway.There are many music clubs,restaurants and bars(酒吧) on this street.Walk into any of them and you will see a band or a musician play.This city also has many art centers and museums.They are good places to learn about American culture and history.
Nashville is also a great place to eat nice food.Barbecue is a favorite there.Chicken,ribs,turkey,pork, and beef—Nashville barbecue has something for every taste.Be careful not to eat too much!
Feel your mouth watering Go to the city and enjoy yourselves.
62.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Something about a US city.
B.Something about a country.
C.Something about US art.
D.Something about barbecue.
63.What may be the structure of the passage
( ①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph 2,③=Paragraph 3,④=Paragraph 4,⑤=Paragraph 5,⑥=Paragraph 6 )
A. B.
C. D.
64.What does he or she feel like if someone’s mouth is watering
A.Visiting a place.
B.Listening to some music.
C.Eating something very much.
D.Playing some music.
65.In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage
A.Housing. B.Sports.
C.Cooking. D.Traveling.
D
The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous landmarks(地标) in Australia.This summer holiday,I got the chance to visit it and find out what makes this building so great.
As our guide told us,the Sydney Opera House was built with a kind of self-cleaning material that is very rare even today.
First,we visited the Drama Hall.We learned about the designer of the Sydney Opera House—Danish architect Jorn Utzon.He was the winner of an international design competition.However,he designed the building according to his own tastes,which caused several problems.The project was completed 10 years late.The cost of construction(建造) was over budget(预算).Utzon didn’t get to see it after it was built.
Then,we visited Joan Sutherland Theater.The theater was refurbished(再装修) in 2017 with new high-tech equipment.There was a rehearsal(排练) that day,so we could hear the beautiful sound of the orchestra.Finally,we arrived at the largest theater—Concert Hall.It has hosted many kinds of performances,from classical to rock music.A few years ago,a sports event was even held there.
Before we finished the tour,the guide told us the rest of Utzon’s story.In 1966,Utzon had an argument with the government and refused to give in.He had to leave the country.It was a hard time in his life.But many years later,people understood him and saw the building as a masterpiece.
From this tour,I learned that the opera house is not only a famous building,but a carrier of history and culture.
66.Which is the correct order of the author’s trip to the Sydney Opera House
A.Concert Hall—Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland Theater
B.Drama Hall—Concert Hall—Joan Sutherland Theater
C.Joan Sutherland Theater—Concert Hall—Drama Hall
D.Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland Theater—Concert Hall
67.Which of the following is true about Jorn Utzon
A.He designed the Sydney Opera House with other people’s help.
B.He had an argument with the government over the building.
C.He won an international design competition in 1966.
D.He visited the Sydney Opera House before he left the country.
68.What does the author think about the Sydney Opera House
A.It was a waste of money and not worth visiting.
B.It is the best place to visit in Australia.
C.It is a part of Australia’s history and culture.
D.It is famous because of its designer.
69.What does the underlined word “masterpiece” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A.An expert on buildings. B.A great work of art.
C.A master of designing. D.A shocking piece of news.
70.What might be the best title for the article
A.Australia in My Eyes
B.A Legendary Architect—Jorn Utzon
C.A Trip to Sydney Opera House
D.A Night at the Opera
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a country in Southeast Asia.I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents.We are here for a holiday.
Now we are staying in Bangkok(曼谷).It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit.Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city.They are great!
This morning we went shopping.Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry(珠宝) and clothes.My mother bought a nice necklace(项链).My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.
Thailand is called “Land of Smiles”,because people here are very friendly.And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok,the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling.Thai food is delicious,but it is sometimes a little hot(辛辣的) for me.You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago.
Chinese food is very good,and it isn’t as hot as Thai food.Our American food can also be found in Bangkok.However,I don’t eat it.You know,I’d like to try new things when I travel.
The weather is always very hot.Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler.But today it’s hot again.
71.Where is the writer from
72.What do many tourists buy in Bangkok according to the passage
73.Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”
74.How does the writer like Thai food
75.What do you think of the capital of Thailand
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Mike.Long time no see.
B:Hi,Tina.Glad to meet you again.
A:76.
B:I went to Beijing last month.
A:Sounds great.
B:It’s a good place to relax.77.
A:Yes,I have been there once.
B:78.
A:I went there with my family.We visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.
B:79.
A:By car.I want to go there again this summer holiday.Would you like to go with me
B:80. After the final exam,we can take the trip on July 10th.
A:All right.See you then.
B:See you.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.“这么近,那么美,周末到河北!”已经成为河北的金字招牌。假如英语课上老师要求同学们介绍自己的家乡河北,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,推荐大家来河北游玩。
提示:1.Where is Hebei 2.Where can people go for a visit What can people do there 3.What special foods can people enjoy
注意:1.短文须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;3.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Chengde Mountain Resort(承德避暑山庄),Zhaozhou Bridge,beaches in Qinhuangdao, ski resort in Zhangjiakou(张家口滑雪场)
Hello,everyone.I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends.
【听力材料】
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.Let’s do something interesting.
No.2.Have you ever been to a science museum
No.3.I have read the book.
No.4.What about going to the amusement park
No.5.If someone wants to know the way to the History Museum,what would you say
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
W:I haven’t seen you for a long time.Where have you been
M:I have been to Harbin.
W:Do you like Harbin
M:Yes.It was cold there,but skating on real ice was very exciting.
Question No.6.What does the man think was very exciting
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
W:Where is Mary I can’t find her in the classroom or in the library.
M:She has gone to the teachers’ office.
W:Oh.I will wait for her here.
Question No.7.Where is Mary probably now
请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
W:Hi,Li Ming.I haven’t seen you for a few days.Where have you been
M:Oh,Liu Li,I’ve been to Hainan with my sister Li Ying.
W:Really What did you do in Hainan
M:We learned to swim in the sea.Have you ever been there
W:No.But I’ll go there,maybe next month.
M:Be sure to take your sunglasses.
Question No.8.Where has Li Ming been
Question No.9.What does Li Ming advise Liu Li to do
请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。
W:Mike,is Mr.Hand from Singapore
M:No,he’s from India.He works in Singapore.
W:Is Mr.Hand’s English good
M:Sure.His Chinese,Japanese and French are all very good.
W:Is he a teacher or a guide
M:Neither.He’s a doctor.He works in a hospital in Singapore.
W:How do you know these
M:Two years ago,I went to Singapore on vacation.Suddenly I had a stomachache.I went to his hospital to ask him for help.
Question No.10.What does Mr.Hand do
Question No.11.When did Mike go to Singapore
请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。
W:Martin,your English is better than your Chinese.
M:Thank you.As you know I’ve lived in England for ten years and I have studied English for ten years.As for Chinese,I’ve only studied for two years.
W:Oh,have you ever been to other English-speaking countries
M:Yes,I’ve been to America,Canada and Australia.Oh,last year I went to Singapore.
W:What do you think of the weather in Singapore
M:I like it.And I also like the people there.They’re friendly.But I don’t like the food there.It’s too expensive.
W:Did you visit the Night Safari there
M:Yes.But I didn’t take any photos there.
W:Why Didn’t your camera work
M:Yes.But I left it in my hotel.
W:That’s too bad.
Question No.12.When did Martin go to Singapore
Question No.13.What doesn’t Martin like about Singapore
Question No.14.Why didn’t Martin take photos at the Night Safari
请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。
W:Good afternoon.Can I help you,sir
M:Yes,please.Could you tell me the time of the last train to New York tomorrow evening
W:There’s one at 8:20.But I am afraid you are a little late.All the tickets have been booked already.
M:Then the time of the first one on the even-ing of the day after tomorrow
W:The first train leaves at 8:15.
M:Can you tell me when it arrives so that I can ask my friend to come and meet me
W:It arrives at 11:30.
M:OK.How much does a ticket cost
W:120 dollars and half of it for a child under 12.
M:All right.I’d like two tickets and another one for a child at the age of 10.Here is the money.
W:Thank you.
Question No.15.Which train will the man take at last
Question No.16.When will the train arrive in New York
Question No.17.How much should the man pay for the tickets in all
Question No.18.Who will pick up the man
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
Hello,everyone! My name is Jenny.As an exchange student,now I am in Australia.I came here two weeks ago with my friend,Amy.Amy has been here before,but this is my first visit to Australia.Look at the photo.This is my first time riding on a horse.I feel very excited.Although Amy has been on horseback for many times,she still feels very happy.We are having a good time here.
Question No.19.How long has the speaker been in Australia
Question No.20.Who has been to Australia before
Question No.21.What is Jenny doing in the photo
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
How time flies!I will graduate from middle school in two months.But I can’t forget my teachers and classmates forever.My English teacher Ms.Li is very friendly to me.I have learned a lot from her.And I have many good friends at school.Huang Lei is my best friend.He comes from Fujian Province.Several years ago,his parents came to do business in Shijiazhuang,so he followed them here.And he is our class monitor.Last year,one of my classmates was badly ill.But her family was quite poor.Ms.Li encouraged us to raise money for the classmate.At last we raised almost 20,000 yuan.The sick classmate was saved.I really like my class.It’s the top class of our school.
Question No.22.How soon will the speaker graduate from middle school
Question No.23.Who is Ms.Li
Question No.24.Why does Huang Lei study in Shijiazhuang
Question No.25.How did they help the sick classmate
第四节 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop selling bottled water.They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems.Too many resources are used to make bottled water.When people finish drinking the water,the bottles will be thrown away.So what should the local people do The government requires the local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink.Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets,and fill the water in bottles that can be used again.All the villagers in the town have supported the decision.It is the world’s first town to stop selling bottled water.Probably we should follow the example.Let’s stop buying bottled water and use tap water.
听力部分到此结束。
【详解答案】
1~5 ABBAC 6~10 BCBBC
11~15 CAACB 16~20 CCABB
21~25 CCCBC
26.cause 27.thrown away 28.Visitors
29.villagers 30.first
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者和家人去爱尔兰旅行的经历。他们先在都柏林待了四天,然后租了一辆车前往爱尔兰西部,并在一座城堡留宿。他们欣赏了美丽的乡村风景,甚至看到了彩虹。最后,他们计划前往利默里克,再次打包行李。
31.B 解析:句意:我们四天前到达都柏林。came来;arrived到达;lived居住;slept睡觉。根据“We...in Dublin”可知,此处表示到达都柏林,arrive in“到达”,后跟大地点。故选B。
32.D 解析:句意:昨天午饭后,爸爸租了一辆车,我们去了爱尔兰西部——时间不长,只有大约两个半小时,但有点无聊。spend花费,主语是人;ask要求;pay支付,主语是人;take花费,主语是形式主语it。根据“it didn’t...very long,just about two and a half hours”可知,此处指的是花费时间,且是形式主语it,应该用take。故选D。
33.C 解析:句意:然而,两个小时后,爸爸转过身来对我们说……。turned off关闭;turned on打开;turned round转身;turned up出现。根据“Dad hired (租) a car and we traveled to the west of Ireland”可知,爸爸在开车,因此是转身对“我们”说。故选C。
34.B 解析:句意:我们不认为他是认真的,但他确实是认真的。creative有创造力的;serious严肃的,严谨的;popular流行的;famous出名的。根据“‘A joke,right ’‘Wrong!’We didn’t think he was...,but he was!”可知,此处表示转折,说明爸爸是认真的。故选B。
35.C 解析:句意:一位友好的女士欢迎了我们,并开始带我们四处参观。surprised使惊奇;stopped停止;welcomed欢迎;heard听见。根据“A nice lady...us and started to show us around.”可知,友好的女士欢迎了“我们”。故选C。
36.A 解析:句意:这座城堡已有600多年的历史,但它拥有我们所需要的一切。everything一切;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事情。根据“The castle is over 600 years old,but it had...we needed.”可知,此处表示转折,说明有“我们”需要的一切东西。故选A。
37.C 解析:句意:今天早上我们吃了早餐,然后我们爬到城堡顶部。foot脚;bottom底部;top顶部;outside外面。根据“we climbed up to the...of the castle.We were amazed at the beautiful countryside around us.”可知,是爬到城堡的顶部看周围的乡村。故选C。
38.B 解析:句意:然后开始下雨,出现了一道极好的彩虹——我喜欢彩虹!normal正常的;fantastic极好的;important重要的;different不同的。根据“Then it started to rain and there was a(n)...rainbows”可知,出现了一道极好的彩虹。故选B。
39.A 解析:句意:这个地方太棒了,我们不想离开。leave离开;stay停留;return返回;appear出现。根据“The place was so great and we didn’t want to...”可知,这个地方太棒了作者和家人不想离开。故选A。
40.B 解析:句意:它能像城堡一样好吗 Must必须;Can可以,能;Need需要;Should应该。根据“...it be as good as a castle ”可知,此处询问利默里克是否能像城堡一样好。故选B。
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国的城市西安。
41.the 42.city’s 43.gave
44.importance 45.building 46.times
47.of 48.goes 49.largest 50.but
51.with 52.development 53.cities
54.itself 55.best
A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了阳光艺术博物馆的一些信息,包括地址、交通方式、开放时间、价格、联系方式及博物馆的平面图。
56.D 解析:细节理解题。根据“Connect with us:Call 723-1182 for more information.”可知,可以打电话723-1182给博物馆。故选D。
57.C 解析:推理判断题。“”符号对应的“Information Desk”,可知此处是信息咨询服务台,因此意味着你可以在这里咨询信息。故选C。
58.A 解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了阳光艺术博物馆的一些信息,包括地址、交通方式、开放时间、价格、联系方式及博物馆的平面图。因此文章可能来自一本游客指南。故选A。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了计算机的发展历史。
59.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the 1930s,Alan Turing had the idea for a computer to do different things.”可知Alan Turing有了用计算机做不同事情的想法。故选A。
60.D 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的“In the past,a simple computer was the size of a room.Now it can be put in your pocket!”可知在过去,一台简单的电脑有一个房间那么大,现在它可以放进你的口袋了,所以现在电脑比之前小。故选D。
61.B 解析:单词还原题。根据设空处后“can store lots of information”以及语境可知,芯片很小,但可以存储大量信息,故选B。
C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国的纳什维尔。
62.A 解析:主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Nashville is a city in Tennessee, the United States.”及全文内容可知,这篇文章主要是向我们介绍了美国的一座城市。故选A。
63.C 解析:篇章结构题。纵观全文可知,文章第一段引出了纳什维尔这座城市;第二段介绍了纳什维尔这个城市的人口、城市建立的时间及城市性质;第三、第四、第五三段分别具体介绍了纳什维尔这个城市所有的特色;最后一段是总结。因此C项符合本文语篇结构。故选C。
64.C 解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Nashville is also a great place to eat nice food.Barbecue is a favorite there.Chicken, ribs, turkey, pork, and beef—Nashville barbecue has something for every taste.Be careful not to eat too much!”可知,此处介绍了纳什维尔的美食,如果一个人流口水,他一定想吃一些东西。故选C。
65.D 解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了纳什维尔这座城市,它是一个兼具音乐特色和美食的城市,且尾段作者发出了旅行邀请。故可推测这篇文章最有可能出现在旅游板块。故选D。
D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者去澳大利亚参观悉尼歌剧院的经历。
66.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“First, we visited the Drama Hall”,第四段中的“Then, we visited Joan Sutherland Theater.”“Finally, we arrived at the largest theater—Concert Hall.”可知,参观路线是:Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland Theater—Concert Hall。故选D。
67.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的“In 1966, Utzon had an argument with the government and refused to give in.”可知,Jorn Utzon和政府就大楼的事发生了争执。故选B。
68.C 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“From this tour, I learned that the opera house is not only a famous building, but a carrier of history and culture.”可知,作者认为悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚历史和文化的一部分。故选C。
69.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据“It was a hard time in his life.But many years later, people understood him and saw the building as a masterpiece.”可知,那是Utzon人生中的一段艰难时期,但许多年后,人们理解了他,把这座建筑视为杰作。由此可推知,masterpiece的意思是“杰作”。故选B。
70.C 解析:最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者去悉尼歌剧院参观的经历,所以C项“悉尼歌剧院之旅”可作为本文最佳标题。故选C。
71.America.
72.Jewelry and clothes.
73.Because people there are very friendly.
74.It is delicious, but it is sometimes a little hot.
75.It is a very interesting/wonderful/fantastic place.(合理即可)
76.Where did you go/Where did you go last month
77.Have you (ever) been there (before)
78.Who did you go with
79.How did you get/go there
80.Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to.
81.One possible version:
Hello, everyone.I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
Hebei is to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains.It has a population of about 75 million.Its capital city is Shijia-zhuang.There are many places of interest in my hometown,such as Chengde Mountain Resort, Zhaozhou Bridge, beaches in Qinhuangdao and ski resort in Zhangjiakou.You can visit the places where the ancient emperor have been.Besides, relaxing on the beaches is also a good choice.Of course you can also enjoy skiing here.There are also many kinds of delicious local foods in my hometown,such as meat pie and smoked meat.I’m sure you will have a wonderful time traveling here.
So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends.