期末评估测试卷 （含解析及听力原文，无听力音频）2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级下册
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| 名称 | 期末评估测试卷 （含解析及听力原文，无听力音频）2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-17 08:33:19 | ||
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期末评估测试卷
(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.In a week.
B.About a week.
C.Next week.
2.A.Never mind.
B.It doesn’t matter.
C.OK.Let’s do it.
3.A.Yes,I have.
B.Yes,please.
C.No,I don’t.
4.A.With pleasure.
B.I think so.
C.Me,too.
5.A.Have a good trip.
B.Well done.
C.That’s all right.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.How does the girl go to school every day
A. B. C.
7.What animals does the girl like
A. B. C.
8.What did Lily buy last week
A.A notebook.
B.A schoolbag.
C.A dictionary.
9.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for
A.Herself. B.A boy. C.Tom.
10.What’s wrong with the boy
A.He has a cold.
B.He has a stomachache.
C.He has a toothache.
11.What will the mother give the boy
A.Some food.
B.Some water.
C.Some medicine.
12.Where is the boy going
A.To a theater.
B.To a park.
C.To a museum.
13.How long is the park open on Monday
A.For 6 hours.
B.For 7 hours.
C.For 8 hours.
14.What can we know about the boy
A.His family are new here.
B.He prefers to go there by taxi.
C.He needs to pay $60 for the ticket.
15.What does the girl like to do on the Internet
A.Chat with her friends.
B.Buy some clothes.
C.Read about sports and art.
16.How does the boy contact his friends online
A.By using the video chat.
B.By blogging.
C.By sending e-mails.
17.How many people follow the boy’s blog
A.500. B.150. C.5,000.
18.What does the girl think of playing computer games
A.It’s bad for her eyes.
B.It’s good for her mind.
C.It’s bad for her study.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.Where did the group go to plant trees
A.To the park.
B.To the river.
C.To the hillside.
20.How long did the group work in the afternoon
A.About 1 hour.
B.About 2 hours.
C.About 3 hours.
21.How many trees did the group plant yesterday
A.More than 20.
B.More than 40.
C.More than 60.
22.Where does the speaker live
A.In a city. B.In a town. C.In a village.
23.Where is the square in the city
A.In the north.
B.In the center.
C.In the south.
24.When does the speaker usually read in the library
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
25.What food does the speaker like
A.American food.
B.Chinese food.
C.Japanese food.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Name Job What he/she does
Jessica A doctor 26.She takes short journeys on foot or .
Susan / 27.She only buys writing paper and cards made of paper.
Fred / 28.He’s not to waste electricity.
Liu Mei 29.A 30.When a game is over,she always asks the players to the playground.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago.However,now more children learn traditional Chinese instruments(乐器) such as the pipa,the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛).Why do fewer children in China 31 piano
Zhang Weiwei 32 her daughter’s piano lessons last year,because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano.The high 33 was also a reason.Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before.Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes.Zhang spent almost 30,000 yuan on them every year.Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai.Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to
34 late at night.So they don’t have 35 time to practice.“I have a student of 7 years old.He 36 has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also,parents think that it is just a 37 to play the piano.It is not 38 in children’s lives.Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life.What’s more,today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music.Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinhuangdao.She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young.Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than the piano and violin.Now her son 39 playing the flute very much.He practices for one 40 every day.
31.A.find B.lose C.choose D.make
32.A.gave B.needed C.watched D.stopped
33.A.joke B.plan C.price D.dream
34.A.look around B.stay up C.run away D.go out
35.A.bad B.meaningless C.successful D.enough
36.A.hardly B.quickly C.always D.easily
37.A.competition B.hobby C.job D.problem
38.A.famous B.similar C.necessary D.quiet
39.A.finishes B.minds C.forgets D.enjoys
40.A.hour B.week C.month D.year
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Long ago and far away,there lived an old couple.One day,while the old woman 41. (wash) clothes by the river,she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her.Excitedly,she caught the orange and decided 42. (take) it home to eat.
43. the woman began to open the orange,suddenly,out jumped a little lovely boy! The old couple didn’t know 44. they should do.But they 45.(feel) very happy to have the boy as their son and named him Bobonaro,or Orange Boy.As time went by,Bobonaro 46.
(become) very strong and brave.
Life was 47. (wonder) until some robbers moved onto a nearby island.The robbers were always stealing many things 48. the people.Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away.So he put some of his 49.(mother) delicious food into a box and left home with it for the island.Along 50. way,he met a dog,a monkey and a bird.Bobonaro 51. (give) each of them some food and helped them a lot.So they became good friends.When he told 52. (they) about his problem,each of the three friends said,“I 53. (help) you get the robbers away.”
With the help of his three friends,Bobonaro drove the robbers away 54. (success).He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that were stolen by the robbers.All the people in the town 55. (be) so happy to see their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2024德阳中考)
The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding(also the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu,the capital of Sichuan Province.If you want to visit it,the following information will help you.
Opening hours: · From November 1st to February 28th:08:00-16:30 · From March 1st to October 31st:07:30-17:00
The ticket: · Adult ticket:55 yuan each · Student ticket:27 yuan each · Free ticket:old people aged 60 or above
Public transportation: ·Subway:After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airport,Chengdu Tianfu International Airport or Chengdu East Railway Station,visitors can take the nearest subway and transfer(转) to Line 3. · Direct bus:There are direct buses to the Panda Base from attractions like Chunxi Road and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys.
For more information,please visit the official website:www.panda.
56.When can we visit the Panda Base
A.At 07:00 in May.
B.At 10:20 in December.
C.At 17:00 in January.
D.At 17:30 in August.
57.If Mr.Zhang goes to visit the Panda Base with his 8-year-old son,how much will they pay
A.54 yuan. B.55 yuan. C.82 yuan. D.110 yuan.
58.How can you get more information about the Panda Base according to the passage
A.By writing a letter.
B.By going to the office.
C.By making a phone call.
D.By visiting the website.
B
A few weeks ago,my friend had a yard sale.I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room.We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.
The night before the sale,we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now.This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son.It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike,and the tires(轮胎)were still good.
We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell.So after the sale was over,my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”.Within five minutes,a little girl was standing there.She asked if the bike was really free.My friend said yes.The girl smiled and rode away quickly.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale,he smiled.When he asked about the bike,I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free.The grin(咧嘴笑)on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made.He was so e...to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.
The bike was given to us,so in this way,I guess we got to pay it forward!
59.How did the little girl get the bike
A.She bought the bike on the sidewalk.
B.She paid ten dollars for the bike.
C.She asked my son for the bike.
D.She got the bike for free.
60.What is the proper word in the sentence “He was so e...to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike”
A.Early. B.Excellent.
C.Excited. D.Easy.
61.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A.The writer was proud of his son. B.The writer was sorry for the bike.
C.The writer was angry with the friend. D.The writer was satisfied with the girl.
C(2024沧州期末)
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in the Xihaigu region(地区) of Ningxia for the past 22 years.The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment.“We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our knowledge in different fields,” one of the volunteers says.
The students have different abilities,so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits.“Local children had never learned English before,so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation,” says Li Lianshuo,a Fudan volunteer.The volunteers help the students remember English words,read articles and deal with their study problems.
“We visit the students’ homes in our free time.We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children’s education,because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago,” explains Yang Chenhaotong,who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019.According to Yang,the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.
The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies.They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children’s life colorful.Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds and other buildings over the past 22 years.
“Thanks to my volunteer teacher,my life has changed a lot.I will study hard and become an excellent person like her,” Li Sumei,a local student,says excitedly.
62.What do the volunteers expect to do in the Xihaigu region
A.To make a difference to the children’s life.
B.To make the volunteers’ life more interesting.
C.To change the bad natural environment in the region.
D.To make people know more about Fudan University.
63.Why did the volunteers teach the children basic know-ledge of English first
A.Because the children had different hobbies.
B.Because the children were not clever enough.
C.Because the children thought English was difficult.
D.Because the children had never learned English before.
64.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3
A.Children’s ability. B.Children’s life.
C.Children’s education. D.Children’s health.
65.How did the volunteers make the children’s life colorful
A.By having English spelling competitions.
B.By having the English corner once a week.
C.By inviting the parents to the School Day once a year.
D.By setting up football clubs and holding many ball games.
D(2024石家庄期末)
How can you remember a song for a long time Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English There is a reason for this.
Researchers(研究者) are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.“Singing could be a new way of learning,especially for a foreign language.The brain(大脑) likes to memorize things in a relaxing way.For example,children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr.Karen Ludke.If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages,this new way may help.On his blog,Dr.Ludke wrote,“A listen-and-repeat(重复) singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning.Hua Zhu-ying,a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington DC,likes using songs in teaching Chinese.She said,“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese.For little kids,we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics(歌词).Not only does it work,but it is fun for children.Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young,maybe I could speak English much better.”
Our brain likes music in leaning languages,especially for remembering.If you are still having problems in learning a language,why not try singing it out
66.How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking questions. B.By telling a story.
C.By listing numbers. D.By giving an example.
67.What can help you learn a foreign language according to the passage
A.Climbing. B.Singing.
C.Dancing. D.Traveling.
68.What does the underlined word “memorize” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Study. B.Read.
C.Collect. D.Remember.
69.Why does the writer mention(提到) Hua Zhuying in Paragraph 3
A.To show that many language teachers’ English is very good.
B.To show that many language teachers know the importance of music.
C.To show that children can learn Chinese and music in Washington DC.
D.To show that little children want to learn foreign languages in music.
70.What’s the best title for this passage
A.The Importance of Music
B.A Great Foreign Language Teacher
C.Learning Foreign Language in Music
D.How to Learn Foreign Language
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Do you have a sweet tooth Are you a fan of chocolate If you are answering “yes” to both of these questions,then the Lindt Home of Chocolate should be a good place to go.
The Lindt Home of Chocolate is the world’s largest chocolate museum.It is in Zurich,Switzerland.It was firstly opened to the public in September 2020.If you are looking to take some great photos at the museum,look no further than the chocolate fountain(喷泉).The fountain is about nine meters high.Around 1,500 kilograms of melted(融化的) chocolate is flowing in it.To the disappointment of chocolate lovers,they can enjoy the fountain but they are not allowed to put their hands into it.
In addition to the fountain,the museum has many other things to offer.The exhibitions(展览) introduce the history of chocolate to visitors.Along the way,there are plenty of tasting chances.The museum even has a space for chocolate-making classes.Visitors can learn to design and make their own chocolate there.
Switzerland is known for its high-quality chocolate.In the eyes of the Swiss,this tasty brown food stands as a national pride.Almost everyone in the country takes chocolate seriously.The Lindt Home of Chocolate is expected to spread the love for chocolate.
71.What is a good place for you if you are a fan of chocolate
72.What are chocolate lovers not allowed to do in the museum
73.How high is the chocolate fountain
74.What is the Lindt Home of Chocolate expected to do
75.Would you like to visit the Lindt Home of Chocolate Why or why not
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Nice to meet you,Diana.Welcome to our class.My name is Li Xiang.
B:Nice to meet you,too.
A:You look a little unhappy.76.
B:I have no friends to talk with,so I’m worried.
A:77. I can help you.
B:Thanks,Li Xiang.
A:You should join in some activities.We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday.78.
B:Yes,I’d love to.79.
A:At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B:OK.I’ll be there on time.
A:That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B:I think so.80.
A:You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.(2024沧州期末)大熊猫丫丫的“回家之旅”屡上热搜,又一次提高了人们对大熊猫保护工作的关注。假如你和你的同桌正在参加学校举办的以“Giving Pandas a Good Life”为主题的英文手抄报评选。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制,而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示,完成一篇英语短文。
personality 1.cute and shy 2.friendly
living habits 1.eat bamboo 2.like sleeping
danger 1.cut down lots of trees 2.die of illness easily
measures (措施) 1.build natural panda homes 2....
注意:1.短文必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3.词数不少于80,标题及开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white coat Yes,it’s the panda!
【听力材料】
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.How soon will you finish your project
No.2.Let’s clean up the playground.
No.3.Have you got any ideas,Jenny
No.4.Selling cookies is a great idea to raise money.
No.5.If someone will go to the US on vacation next month,what would you say
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
W:I walk to school.You know my home is not far from the school.
M:That’s good.I ride my bike to school,because it’s good for our environment.
Question No.6.How does the girl go to school every day
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
W:We are all living things,including birds,bees,even ants.We all depend on each other.
M:I agree with you.My grandpa keeps birds.They are lovely.I like them very much.Do you like animals
W:Sure.I like bees.They are small but hard-working.They give us a lot.
Question No.7.What animals does the girl like
请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
W:Tom,do you have any money
M:What’s the matter,Lily
W:I have run out of my money.Do you have fifty yuan
M:But why do you need the money
W:I want to buy a new schoolbag for thirty yuan and a new dictionary for twenty yuan.
M:But your schoolbag is new and you bought a dictionary last week,right
W:Yes.In fact,I want to give them away to a boy in the children’s hospital.
M:Oh,Lily,you’re great and kind.Let’s buy them together.
Question No.8.What did Lily buy last week
Question No.9.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for
请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。
M:Ah,help me,Mom!
W:What’s the matter,dear
M:I have a toothache.I can’t fall asleep.
W:I often tell you not to eat too much sugar.But you never listen to me.It’s only half past three.The dentist’s office doesn’t open until nine.
M:Oh,help!It hurts so much.Can you give me some medicine
W:Come to my room,then.Hope that will work.
M:Thank you,Mom.
Question No.10.What’s wrong with the boy
Question No.11.What will the mother give the boy
请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。
W:Hello!Can I help you
M:Yes,please.My family just moved here.I plan to visit Fun Times Park tomorrow.Do you know the opening and closing times
W:Sure.Let me check.Tomorrow is Monday.It opens at 10 a.m.and it closes at 5 p.m.
M:Oh,right.Could you tell me the price
W:It’s 60 dollars.But are you a student
M:Yes,I am.
W:Then it’s 30 dollars.
M:OK.One more thing,is there any public transport
W:Yes.You can take the No.8 bus there.Or you can take a taxi.
M:Oh,a little expensive by taxi.
Question No.12.Where is the boy going
Question No.13.How long is the park open onMonday
Question No.14.What can we know about the boy
请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。
W:The Internet is useful to us in our daily life.Don’t you think so
M:Yes,I think so.What do you often do on the Internet
W:I like to use the Internet to read about sports and art.With the Internet,we can learn about almost everything.Do you often surf the Internet
M:Sure! I like chatting with my friends online.We use the video chat! I use the Internet to blog about football.There are 500 people following my blog!
W:That’s great! I like doing research on the Internet.It’s so easy.But I don’t like playing computer games.
M:Why
W:I think it’s too bad for our eyes.
Question No.15.What does the girl like to do on the Internet
Question No.16.How does the boy contact his friends online
Question No.17.How many people follow the boy’s blog
Question No.18.What does the girl think of playing computer games
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
Yesterday was Sunday.It was warm and sunny.There are some white clouds in the sky.Our group went to the hillside to plant trees.There were six students in our group.We wanted to plant as many trees as possible,so we each did different jobs.Tony and I dug the holes.Mary put the young trees in the holes and held them straight.Jenny put the dirt back into the holes.Brian and Li Ming carried water.We worked very hard and soon we planted more than 20 trees.At noon,we were tired and hungry.We had some food and drinks we carried and then we had a rest.At about 1:30,we went on working until 3:30.We were tired but happy because we planted over 60 trees yesterday.
Question No.19.Where did the group go to plant trees
Question No.20.How long did the group work in the afternoon
Question No.21.How many trees did the group plant yesterday
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
I live in a city in the north of England.It’s not big but there are a lot of things to do here.In the city center,there is a square with a big clock.There are two shopping centers:Highcross and Haymarket.There are also three theaters and a twelve-screen cinema!There is a great library and a really good sports center near my home.I usually read books in the library on Friday and exercise in the sports center on Saturday.I like Japanese food,but there isn’t a Japanese restaurant in this part of the city.
Question No.22.Where does the speaker live
Question No.23.Where is the square in the city
Question No.24.When does the speaker usually read in the library
Question No.25.What food does the speaker like
第四节 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍,请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
My name is Jessica!I am a doctor.I take short journeys on foot or by bike.It’s better for my health,and it doesn’t pollute the air.My friends try to protect the environment,too.
Susan only buys writing paper and cards made of recycled paper.Fred is careful not to waste electricity.For example,he always turns off the lights when he leaves a room.Liu Mei is a coach.She often makes her room clean and tidy.When a game is over,she always asks the players to clean up the playground.Sometimes,she keeps her old woolen clothes and cotton T-shirts,and uses them for cleaning.
听力部分到此结束。
【详解答案】
1~5 ACABA 6~10 BCCBC
11~15 CBBAC 16~20 AAACB
21~25 CABAC
26.by bike 27.recycled 28.careful
29.coach 30.clean up
【语篇解读】本文讨论了近年来中国学习钢琴的孩子越来越少的情况及原因。
31.C 解析:句意:为什么中国选择钢琴的孩子越来越少 find找到;lose失去;choose选择;make制造。根据“Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago.However,now more children learn traditional Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa,the guzheng and bamboo flute(长笛)”可知几年前钢琴课很受欢迎,而现在更多的孩子们学习中国传统的乐器,此处询问为什么选择钢琴的孩子越来越少,故选C。
32.D 解析:句意:张薇薇去年停止了女儿的钢琴课。gave给;needed需要;watched观看;stopped停止。根据“because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano”可知,她女儿对弹钢琴不感兴趣,所以她暂停了她的钢琴课,故选D。
33.C 解析:句意:高价也是一个原因。joke玩笑;plan计划;price价格;dream梦想。根据“Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes.Zhang spent almost 30,000 yuan on them every year.”可知,此处指钢琴课的价格太高,故选C。
34.B 解析:句意:吉姆的一些学生有很多作业,他们不得不熬夜。look around四处看看;stay up熬夜;run away跑开;go out出去。根据“have much homework”及“late at night.”可知,作业太多,晚上要熬夜写作业,故选B。
35.D 解析:句意:所以他们没有足够的时间去练习。bad差的;meaningless没有意义的;successful成功的;enough足够的。根据“Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to...late at night”可知,晚上要熬夜写作业,所以没有足够的时间练习钢琴,故选D。
36.A 解析:句意:因为课业繁重,他几乎没有时间练习。hardly几乎不;quickly快速地;always总是;easily容易地。根据“because of heavy schoolwork”可知,课业繁重所以没有时间练习钢琴,故选A。
37.B 解析:句意:此外,父母认为弹钢琴只是一种爱好。competition比赛;hobby爱好;job工作;problem问题。根据“Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life.”可知,家长们认为孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好,故选B。
38.C 解析:句意:这在孩子的生活中不是必需的。famous出名的;similar相似的;necessary必要的;quiet安静的。根据前文的描述可知,孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好,而不是生活必需品,故选C。
39.D 解析:句意:现在她的儿子非常喜欢吹长笛。finishes完成;minds介意;forgets忘记;enjoys喜欢。根据“Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than the piano and violin.”可知,此处指喜欢吹长笛,故选D。
40.A 解析:句意:他每天练习一个小时。hour小时;week星期;month月;year年。根据“one...every day”可知此处指每天练习一个小时的长笛,故选A。
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个神话故事:从橘子中跳出来的Bobonaro在朋友的帮助下,驱逐盗贼的故事。
41.was washing 42.to take 43.When
44.what 45.felt 46.became
47.wonderful 48.from 49.mother’s
50.the 51.gave 52.them
53.will help 54.successfully 55.were
A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的相关信息。
56.B 解析:细节理解题。根据“Opening hours:·From November 1st to February 28th:08:00-16:30 ·From March 1st to October 31st:07:30-17:00”可知,开放时间是11月1日至2月28日的8:00-16:30,3月1日至10月31日的7:30-17:00。因此12月的10点20分可以去参观。故选B。
57.C 解析:数字计算题。根据“·Adult ticket:55 yuan each ·Student ticket:27 yuan each”可知,成人票55元,学生票27元,所以如果张先生带着他8岁的儿子去参观,需要付(55+27=)82元。故选C。
58.D 解析:细节理解题。根据“For more information, please visit the official website:www.panda.”可知,想要知道更多信息可以访问官方网站。故选D。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了在一次庭院拍卖中,作者儿子的一辆小自行车无偿给了一个小女孩,儿子知道对自行车的处理方式后高兴地咧嘴笑,作者也觉得通过这种方式爱心得到了传递。
59.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“She asked if the bike was really free.My friend said yes.The girl smiled and rode away quickly.”可知,小女孩是免费得到这辆自行车的。故选D。
60.C 解析:单词还原题。根据设空处后“someone else would get good use of that little bike”可知此处表示“他很激动”,故选C。
61.A 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者感觉通过自行车这件事情,爱心得到了传递,从而为有这样的儿子感到自豪。故选A。
C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了来自复旦大学的247名学生在宁夏西海固地区支教的善行义举。
62.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our know-ledge in different fields”可知,志愿者期待改变孩子们的生活。故选A。
63.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation”可知,因为那里的孩子从未学过英语,所以志愿者们先教他们基础的英语知识。故选D。
64.C 解析:代词指代题。根据“We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago”可知,家长之前从未过多关注孩子的教育,所以it指代“Children’s education”。故选C。
65.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children’s life colorful.”可知,他们通过成立足球俱乐部和举办球类比赛来丰富孩子们的生活。故选D。
D
【语篇解读】本文主要探讨了音乐与记忆外语之间的关系,指出唱歌可能是学习外语的新方法。
66.A 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“How can you remember a song for a long time Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English ”可知,作者是通过提出问题来开始这篇文章的。故选A。
67.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language.”可知,唱歌可以帮助你学习一门外语。故选B。
68.D 解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song”可知,孩子们在唱歌时能很快记住困难的单词。这句话是对画线单词所属句子的举例说明,由此可推知,画线单词“memorize”与句子中的“remember”意思相同。故选D。
69.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning.”可知,作者提到“Hua Zhuying”是为了说明许多语言教师都知道音乐的重要性。故选B。
70.C 解析:最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言有很大帮助。因此C项“在音乐中学习外语”适合作为最佳标题。故选C。
71.The Lindt Home of Chocolate.
72.They are not allowed to put their hands into the chocolate fountain.
73.It is about nine meters high.
74.It is expected to spread the love for chocolate.
75.Yes, I’d like to.Because I love chocolate./No.Because I don’t have a sweet tooth.(合理即可)
76.What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s the trouble (with you)/What’s up
77.Don’t worry/Don’t be worried.
78.Would you like to join us/go with us 79.When and where shall we meet
80.Thank you (for your help/for helping me)/Thanks (for your help/for helping me).
81.One possible version:
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white coat Yes, it’s the panda! Pandas are so popular because they are cute and shy.They are also friendly to people.They like eating bamboo.It seems that they like sleeping all day if possible.
It is known that pandas are endangered.For one thing, many people cut down lots of trees so they may have terrible living conditions.For another, they may die of illness easily because many of them are out of protection.
I hope the government can build more natural panda homes.Also,it is necessary for everyone to treat them as friends and protect them.
(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.In a week.
B.About a week.
C.Next week.
2.A.Never mind.
B.It doesn’t matter.
C.OK.Let’s do it.
3.A.Yes,I have.
B.Yes,please.
C.No,I don’t.
4.A.With pleasure.
B.I think so.
C.Me,too.
5.A.Have a good trip.
B.Well done.
C.That’s all right.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.How does the girl go to school every day
A. B. C.
7.What animals does the girl like
A. B. C.
8.What did Lily buy last week
A.A notebook.
B.A schoolbag.
C.A dictionary.
9.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for
A.Herself. B.A boy. C.Tom.
10.What’s wrong with the boy
A.He has a cold.
B.He has a stomachache.
C.He has a toothache.
11.What will the mother give the boy
A.Some food.
B.Some water.
C.Some medicine.
12.Where is the boy going
A.To a theater.
B.To a park.
C.To a museum.
13.How long is the park open on Monday
A.For 6 hours.
B.For 7 hours.
C.For 8 hours.
14.What can we know about the boy
A.His family are new here.
B.He prefers to go there by taxi.
C.He needs to pay $60 for the ticket.
15.What does the girl like to do on the Internet
A.Chat with her friends.
B.Buy some clothes.
C.Read about sports and art.
16.How does the boy contact his friends online
A.By using the video chat.
B.By blogging.
C.By sending e-mails.
17.How many people follow the boy’s blog
A.500. B.150. C.5,000.
18.What does the girl think of playing computer games
A.It’s bad for her eyes.
B.It’s good for her mind.
C.It’s bad for her study.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.Where did the group go to plant trees
A.To the park.
B.To the river.
C.To the hillside.
20.How long did the group work in the afternoon
A.About 1 hour.
B.About 2 hours.
C.About 3 hours.
21.How many trees did the group plant yesterday
A.More than 20.
B.More than 40.
C.More than 60.
22.Where does the speaker live
A.In a city. B.In a town. C.In a village.
23.Where is the square in the city
A.In the north.
B.In the center.
C.In the south.
24.When does the speaker usually read in the library
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
25.What food does the speaker like
A.American food.
B.Chinese food.
C.Japanese food.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Name Job What he/she does
Jessica A doctor 26.She takes short journeys on foot or .
Susan / 27.She only buys writing paper and cards made of paper.
Fred / 28.He’s not to waste electricity.
Liu Mei 29.A 30.When a game is over,she always asks the players to the playground.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago.However,now more children learn traditional Chinese instruments(乐器) such as the pipa,the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛).Why do fewer children in China 31 piano
Zhang Weiwei 32 her daughter’s piano lessons last year,because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano.The high 33 was also a reason.Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before.Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes.Zhang spent almost 30,000 yuan on them every year.Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai.Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to
34 late at night.So they don’t have 35 time to practice.“I have a student of 7 years old.He 36 has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also,parents think that it is just a 37 to play the piano.It is not 38 in children’s lives.Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life.What’s more,today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music.Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinhuangdao.She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young.Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than the piano and violin.Now her son 39 playing the flute very much.He practices for one 40 every day.
31.A.find B.lose C.choose D.make
32.A.gave B.needed C.watched D.stopped
33.A.joke B.plan C.price D.dream
34.A.look around B.stay up C.run away D.go out
35.A.bad B.meaningless C.successful D.enough
36.A.hardly B.quickly C.always D.easily
37.A.competition B.hobby C.job D.problem
38.A.famous B.similar C.necessary D.quiet
39.A.finishes B.minds C.forgets D.enjoys
40.A.hour B.week C.month D.year
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Long ago and far away,there lived an old couple.One day,while the old woman 41. (wash) clothes by the river,she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her.Excitedly,she caught the orange and decided 42. (take) it home to eat.
43. the woman began to open the orange,suddenly,out jumped a little lovely boy! The old couple didn’t know 44. they should do.But they 45.(feel) very happy to have the boy as their son and named him Bobonaro,or Orange Boy.As time went by,Bobonaro 46.
(become) very strong and brave.
Life was 47. (wonder) until some robbers moved onto a nearby island.The robbers were always stealing many things 48. the people.Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away.So he put some of his 49.(mother) delicious food into a box and left home with it for the island.Along 50. way,he met a dog,a monkey and a bird.Bobonaro 51. (give) each of them some food and helped them a lot.So they became good friends.When he told 52. (they) about his problem,each of the three friends said,“I 53. (help) you get the robbers away.”
With the help of his three friends,Bobonaro drove the robbers away 54. (success).He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that were stolen by the robbers.All the people in the town 55. (be) so happy to see their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2024德阳中考)
The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding(also the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu,the capital of Sichuan Province.If you want to visit it,the following information will help you.
Opening hours: · From November 1st to February 28th:08:00-16:30 · From March 1st to October 31st:07:30-17:00
The ticket: · Adult ticket:55 yuan each · Student ticket:27 yuan each · Free ticket:old people aged 60 or above
Public transportation: ·Subway:After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airport,Chengdu Tianfu International Airport or Chengdu East Railway Station,visitors can take the nearest subway and transfer(转) to Line 3. · Direct bus:There are direct buses to the Panda Base from attractions like Chunxi Road and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys.
For more information,please visit the official website:www.panda.
56.When can we visit the Panda Base
A.At 07:00 in May.
B.At 10:20 in December.
C.At 17:00 in January.
D.At 17:30 in August.
57.If Mr.Zhang goes to visit the Panda Base with his 8-year-old son,how much will they pay
A.54 yuan. B.55 yuan. C.82 yuan. D.110 yuan.
58.How can you get more information about the Panda Base according to the passage
A.By writing a letter.
B.By going to the office.
C.By making a phone call.
D.By visiting the website.
B
A few weeks ago,my friend had a yard sale.I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room.We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.
The night before the sale,we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now.This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son.It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike,and the tires(轮胎)were still good.
We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell.So after the sale was over,my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”.Within five minutes,a little girl was standing there.She asked if the bike was really free.My friend said yes.The girl smiled and rode away quickly.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale,he smiled.When he asked about the bike,I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free.The grin(咧嘴笑)on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made.He was so e...to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.
The bike was given to us,so in this way,I guess we got to pay it forward!
59.How did the little girl get the bike
A.She bought the bike on the sidewalk.
B.She paid ten dollars for the bike.
C.She asked my son for the bike.
D.She got the bike for free.
60.What is the proper word in the sentence “He was so e...to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike”
A.Early. B.Excellent.
C.Excited. D.Easy.
61.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A.The writer was proud of his son. B.The writer was sorry for the bike.
C.The writer was angry with the friend. D.The writer was satisfied with the girl.
C(2024沧州期末)
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in the Xihaigu region(地区) of Ningxia for the past 22 years.The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment.“We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our knowledge in different fields,” one of the volunteers says.
The students have different abilities,so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits.“Local children had never learned English before,so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation,” says Li Lianshuo,a Fudan volunteer.The volunteers help the students remember English words,read articles and deal with their study problems.
“We visit the students’ homes in our free time.We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children’s education,because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago,” explains Yang Chenhaotong,who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019.According to Yang,the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.
The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies.They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children’s life colorful.Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds and other buildings over the past 22 years.
“Thanks to my volunteer teacher,my life has changed a lot.I will study hard and become an excellent person like her,” Li Sumei,a local student,says excitedly.
62.What do the volunteers expect to do in the Xihaigu region
A.To make a difference to the children’s life.
B.To make the volunteers’ life more interesting.
C.To change the bad natural environment in the region.
D.To make people know more about Fudan University.
63.Why did the volunteers teach the children basic know-ledge of English first
A.Because the children had different hobbies.
B.Because the children were not clever enough.
C.Because the children thought English was difficult.
D.Because the children had never learned English before.
64.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3
A.Children’s ability. B.Children’s life.
C.Children’s education. D.Children’s health.
65.How did the volunteers make the children’s life colorful
A.By having English spelling competitions.
B.By having the English corner once a week.
C.By inviting the parents to the School Day once a year.
D.By setting up football clubs and holding many ball games.
D(2024石家庄期末)
How can you remember a song for a long time Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English There is a reason for this.
Researchers(研究者) are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.“Singing could be a new way of learning,especially for a foreign language.The brain(大脑) likes to memorize things in a relaxing way.For example,children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr.Karen Ludke.If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages,this new way may help.On his blog,Dr.Ludke wrote,“A listen-and-repeat(重复) singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning.Hua Zhu-ying,a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington DC,likes using songs in teaching Chinese.She said,“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese.For little kids,we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics(歌词).Not only does it work,but it is fun for children.Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young,maybe I could speak English much better.”
Our brain likes music in leaning languages,especially for remembering.If you are still having problems in learning a language,why not try singing it out
66.How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking questions. B.By telling a story.
C.By listing numbers. D.By giving an example.
67.What can help you learn a foreign language according to the passage
A.Climbing. B.Singing.
C.Dancing. D.Traveling.
68.What does the underlined word “memorize” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Study. B.Read.
C.Collect. D.Remember.
69.Why does the writer mention(提到) Hua Zhuying in Paragraph 3
A.To show that many language teachers’ English is very good.
B.To show that many language teachers know the importance of music.
C.To show that children can learn Chinese and music in Washington DC.
D.To show that little children want to learn foreign languages in music.
70.What’s the best title for this passage
A.The Importance of Music
B.A Great Foreign Language Teacher
C.Learning Foreign Language in Music
D.How to Learn Foreign Language
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Do you have a sweet tooth Are you a fan of chocolate If you are answering “yes” to both of these questions,then the Lindt Home of Chocolate should be a good place to go.
The Lindt Home of Chocolate is the world’s largest chocolate museum.It is in Zurich,Switzerland.It was firstly opened to the public in September 2020.If you are looking to take some great photos at the museum,look no further than the chocolate fountain(喷泉).The fountain is about nine meters high.Around 1,500 kilograms of melted(融化的) chocolate is flowing in it.To the disappointment of chocolate lovers,they can enjoy the fountain but they are not allowed to put their hands into it.
In addition to the fountain,the museum has many other things to offer.The exhibitions(展览) introduce the history of chocolate to visitors.Along the way,there are plenty of tasting chances.The museum even has a space for chocolate-making classes.Visitors can learn to design and make their own chocolate there.
Switzerland is known for its high-quality chocolate.In the eyes of the Swiss,this tasty brown food stands as a national pride.Almost everyone in the country takes chocolate seriously.The Lindt Home of Chocolate is expected to spread the love for chocolate.
71.What is a good place for you if you are a fan of chocolate
72.What are chocolate lovers not allowed to do in the museum
73.How high is the chocolate fountain
74.What is the Lindt Home of Chocolate expected to do
75.Would you like to visit the Lindt Home of Chocolate Why or why not
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Nice to meet you,Diana.Welcome to our class.My name is Li Xiang.
B:Nice to meet you,too.
A:You look a little unhappy.76.
B:I have no friends to talk with,so I’m worried.
A:77. I can help you.
B:Thanks,Li Xiang.
A:You should join in some activities.We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday.78.
B:Yes,I’d love to.79.
A:At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B:OK.I’ll be there on time.
A:That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B:I think so.80.
A:You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.(2024沧州期末)大熊猫丫丫的“回家之旅”屡上热搜,又一次提高了人们对大熊猫保护工作的关注。假如你和你的同桌正在参加学校举办的以“Giving Pandas a Good Life”为主题的英文手抄报评选。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制,而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示,完成一篇英语短文。
personality 1.cute and shy 2.friendly
living habits 1.eat bamboo 2.like sleeping
danger 1.cut down lots of trees 2.die of illness easily
measures (措施) 1.build natural panda homes 2....
注意:1.短文必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3.词数不少于80,标题及开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white coat Yes,it’s the panda!
【听力材料】
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
No.1.How soon will you finish your project
No.2.Let’s clean up the playground.
No.3.Have you got any ideas,Jenny
No.4.Selling cookies is a great idea to raise money.
No.5.If someone will go to the US on vacation next month,what would you say
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
W:I walk to school.You know my home is not far from the school.
M:That’s good.I ride my bike to school,because it’s good for our environment.
Question No.6.How does the girl go to school every day
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
W:We are all living things,including birds,bees,even ants.We all depend on each other.
M:I agree with you.My grandpa keeps birds.They are lovely.I like them very much.Do you like animals
W:Sure.I like bees.They are small but hard-working.They give us a lot.
Question No.7.What animals does the girl like
请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
W:Tom,do you have any money
M:What’s the matter,Lily
W:I have run out of my money.Do you have fifty yuan
M:But why do you need the money
W:I want to buy a new schoolbag for thirty yuan and a new dictionary for twenty yuan.
M:But your schoolbag is new and you bought a dictionary last week,right
W:Yes.In fact,I want to give them away to a boy in the children’s hospital.
M:Oh,Lily,you’re great and kind.Let’s buy them together.
Question No.8.What did Lily buy last week
Question No.9.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for
请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。
M:Ah,help me,Mom!
W:What’s the matter,dear
M:I have a toothache.I can’t fall asleep.
W:I often tell you not to eat too much sugar.But you never listen to me.It’s only half past three.The dentist’s office doesn’t open until nine.
M:Oh,help!It hurts so much.Can you give me some medicine
W:Come to my room,then.Hope that will work.
M:Thank you,Mom.
Question No.10.What’s wrong with the boy
Question No.11.What will the mother give the boy
请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。
W:Hello!Can I help you
M:Yes,please.My family just moved here.I plan to visit Fun Times Park tomorrow.Do you know the opening and closing times
W:Sure.Let me check.Tomorrow is Monday.It opens at 10 a.m.and it closes at 5 p.m.
M:Oh,right.Could you tell me the price
W:It’s 60 dollars.But are you a student
M:Yes,I am.
W:Then it’s 30 dollars.
M:OK.One more thing,is there any public transport
W:Yes.You can take the No.8 bus there.Or you can take a taxi.
M:Oh,a little expensive by taxi.
Question No.12.Where is the boy going
Question No.13.How long is the park open onMonday
Question No.14.What can we know about the boy
请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。
W:The Internet is useful to us in our daily life.Don’t you think so
M:Yes,I think so.What do you often do on the Internet
W:I like to use the Internet to read about sports and art.With the Internet,we can learn about almost everything.Do you often surf the Internet
M:Sure! I like chatting with my friends online.We use the video chat! I use the Internet to blog about football.There are 500 people following my blog!
W:That’s great! I like doing research on the Internet.It’s so easy.But I don’t like playing computer games.
M:Why
W:I think it’s too bad for our eyes.
Question No.15.What does the girl like to do on the Internet
Question No.16.How does the boy contact his friends online
Question No.17.How many people follow the boy’s blog
Question No.18.What does the girl think of playing computer games
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
Yesterday was Sunday.It was warm and sunny.There are some white clouds in the sky.Our group went to the hillside to plant trees.There were six students in our group.We wanted to plant as many trees as possible,so we each did different jobs.Tony and I dug the holes.Mary put the young trees in the holes and held them straight.Jenny put the dirt back into the holes.Brian and Li Ming carried water.We worked very hard and soon we planted more than 20 trees.At noon,we were tired and hungry.We had some food and drinks we carried and then we had a rest.At about 1:30,we went on working until 3:30.We were tired but happy because we planted over 60 trees yesterday.
Question No.19.Where did the group go to plant trees
Question No.20.How long did the group work in the afternoon
Question No.21.How many trees did the group plant yesterday
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
I live in a city in the north of England.It’s not big but there are a lot of things to do here.In the city center,there is a square with a big clock.There are two shopping centers:Highcross and Haymarket.There are also three theaters and a twelve-screen cinema!There is a great library and a really good sports center near my home.I usually read books in the library on Friday and exercise in the sports center on Saturday.I like Japanese food,but there isn’t a Japanese restaurant in this part of the city.
Question No.22.Where does the speaker live
Question No.23.Where is the square in the city
Question No.24.When does the speaker usually read in the library
Question No.25.What food does the speaker like
第四节 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍,请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
My name is Jessica!I am a doctor.I take short journeys on foot or by bike.It’s better for my health,and it doesn’t pollute the air.My friends try to protect the environment,too.
Susan only buys writing paper and cards made of recycled paper.Fred is careful not to waste electricity.For example,he always turns off the lights when he leaves a room.Liu Mei is a coach.She often makes her room clean and tidy.When a game is over,she always asks the players to clean up the playground.Sometimes,she keeps her old woolen clothes and cotton T-shirts,and uses them for cleaning.
听力部分到此结束。
【详解答案】
1~5 ACABA 6~10 BCCBC
11~15 CBBAC 16~20 AAACB
21~25 CABAC
26.by bike 27.recycled 28.careful
29.coach 30.clean up
【语篇解读】本文讨论了近年来中国学习钢琴的孩子越来越少的情况及原因。
31.C 解析:句意:为什么中国选择钢琴的孩子越来越少 find找到;lose失去;choose选择;make制造。根据“Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago.However,now more children learn traditional Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa,the guzheng and bamboo flute(长笛)”可知几年前钢琴课很受欢迎,而现在更多的孩子们学习中国传统的乐器,此处询问为什么选择钢琴的孩子越来越少,故选C。
32.D 解析:句意:张薇薇去年停止了女儿的钢琴课。gave给;needed需要;watched观看;stopped停止。根据“because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano”可知,她女儿对弹钢琴不感兴趣,所以她暂停了她的钢琴课,故选D。
33.C 解析:句意:高价也是一个原因。joke玩笑;plan计划;price价格;dream梦想。根据“Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes.Zhang spent almost 30,000 yuan on them every year.”可知,此处指钢琴课的价格太高,故选C。
34.B 解析:句意:吉姆的一些学生有很多作业,他们不得不熬夜。look around四处看看;stay up熬夜;run away跑开;go out出去。根据“have much homework”及“late at night.”可知,作业太多,晚上要熬夜写作业,故选B。
35.D 解析:句意:所以他们没有足够的时间去练习。bad差的;meaningless没有意义的;successful成功的;enough足够的。根据“Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to...late at night”可知,晚上要熬夜写作业,所以没有足够的时间练习钢琴,故选D。
36.A 解析:句意:因为课业繁重,他几乎没有时间练习。hardly几乎不;quickly快速地;always总是;easily容易地。根据“because of heavy schoolwork”可知,课业繁重所以没有时间练习钢琴,故选A。
37.B 解析:句意:此外,父母认为弹钢琴只是一种爱好。competition比赛;hobby爱好;job工作;problem问题。根据“Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life.”可知,家长们认为孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好,故选B。
38.C 解析:句意:这在孩子的生活中不是必需的。famous出名的;similar相似的;necessary必要的;quiet安静的。根据前文的描述可知,孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好,而不是生活必需品,故选C。
39.D 解析:句意:现在她的儿子非常喜欢吹长笛。finishes完成;minds介意;forgets忘记;enjoys喜欢。根据“Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than the piano and violin.”可知,此处指喜欢吹长笛,故选D。
40.A 解析:句意:他每天练习一个小时。hour小时;week星期;month月;year年。根据“one...every day”可知此处指每天练习一个小时的长笛,故选A。
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个神话故事:从橘子中跳出来的Bobonaro在朋友的帮助下,驱逐盗贼的故事。
41.was washing 42.to take 43.When
44.what 45.felt 46.became
47.wonderful 48.from 49.mother’s
50.the 51.gave 52.them
53.will help 54.successfully 55.were
A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的相关信息。
56.B 解析:细节理解题。根据“Opening hours:·From November 1st to February 28th:08:00-16:30 ·From March 1st to October 31st:07:30-17:00”可知,开放时间是11月1日至2月28日的8:00-16:30,3月1日至10月31日的7:30-17:00。因此12月的10点20分可以去参观。故选B。
57.C 解析:数字计算题。根据“·Adult ticket:55 yuan each ·Student ticket:27 yuan each”可知,成人票55元,学生票27元,所以如果张先生带着他8岁的儿子去参观,需要付(55+27=)82元。故选C。
58.D 解析:细节理解题。根据“For more information, please visit the official website:www.panda.”可知,想要知道更多信息可以访问官方网站。故选D。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了在一次庭院拍卖中,作者儿子的一辆小自行车无偿给了一个小女孩,儿子知道对自行车的处理方式后高兴地咧嘴笑,作者也觉得通过这种方式爱心得到了传递。
59.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“She asked if the bike was really free.My friend said yes.The girl smiled and rode away quickly.”可知,小女孩是免费得到这辆自行车的。故选D。
60.C 解析:单词还原题。根据设空处后“someone else would get good use of that little bike”可知此处表示“他很激动”,故选C。
61.A 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者感觉通过自行车这件事情,爱心得到了传递,从而为有这样的儿子感到自豪。故选A。
C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了来自复旦大学的247名学生在宁夏西海固地区支教的善行义举。
62.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our know-ledge in different fields”可知,志愿者期待改变孩子们的生活。故选A。
63.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation”可知,因为那里的孩子从未学过英语,所以志愿者们先教他们基础的英语知识。故选D。
64.C 解析:代词指代题。根据“We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago”可知,家长之前从未过多关注孩子的教育,所以it指代“Children’s education”。故选C。
65.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children’s life colorful.”可知,他们通过成立足球俱乐部和举办球类比赛来丰富孩子们的生活。故选D。
D
【语篇解读】本文主要探讨了音乐与记忆外语之间的关系,指出唱歌可能是学习外语的新方法。
66.A 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“How can you remember a song for a long time Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English ”可知,作者是通过提出问题来开始这篇文章的。故选A。
67.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language.”可知,唱歌可以帮助你学习一门外语。故选B。
68.D 解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song”可知,孩子们在唱歌时能很快记住困难的单词。这句话是对画线单词所属句子的举例说明,由此可推知,画线单词“memorize”与句子中的“remember”意思相同。故选D。
69.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning.”可知,作者提到“Hua Zhuying”是为了说明许多语言教师都知道音乐的重要性。故选B。
70.C 解析:最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言有很大帮助。因此C项“在音乐中学习外语”适合作为最佳标题。故选C。
71.The Lindt Home of Chocolate.
72.They are not allowed to put their hands into the chocolate fountain.
73.It is about nine meters high.
74.It is expected to spread the love for chocolate.
75.Yes, I’d like to.Because I love chocolate./No.Because I don’t have a sweet tooth.(合理即可)
76.What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s the trouble (with you)/What’s up
77.Don’t worry/Don’t be worried.
78.Would you like to join us/go with us 79.When and where shall we meet
80.Thank you (for your help/for helping me)/Thanks (for your help/for helping me).
81.One possible version:
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white coat Yes, it’s the panda! Pandas are so popular because they are cute and shy.They are also friendly to people.They like eating bamboo.It seems that they like sleeping all day if possible.
It is known that pandas are endangered.For one thing, many people cut down lots of trees so they may have terrible living conditions.For another, they may die of illness easily because many of them are out of protection.
I hope the government can build more natural panda homes.Also,it is necessary for everyone to treat them as friends and protect them.
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