(共26张PPT)
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点一 help 的用法[2020年考查(词语运用)]
基本含义 词性、用法及变形 帮助;援助 名词 ①ask sb. for help = turn to sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助
②with the help of sb. = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
教材原句(Unit 3 P14):Thank you for your , Anna. 感谢你的帮助,安娜。
help
词汇点睛
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
续表
帮助;援助 动词 ①help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
②help oneself to... 随便吃/ 喝……
③can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事
④help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决(困难)
→helper n. 助手
→helpful adj. 有用的;有帮助的
→helpless adj. 无助的;无依无靠的
变形 七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. We are happy to see that more than one student has dealt with the hard problem ________ anyone’s help. (盲填)
2. They want to help the students __________________ (improve) their memory.
3. When you have trouble in studying, it is ________ for you to discuss your problems with your teachers who will offer you great ________. (help)
4. Mr. Smith and Ms. Smith, help ___________ (you) to some cookies and tea, please.
5. 听到这个消息,她禁不住高兴地跳了起来。(汉译英)
Hearing the news, she ________ ________ ________ for joy.
without
improve/ to improve
helpful
help
yourselves
couldn’t help jumping
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点二 ask 的用法[2022年涉及(完形)]
基本含义 用法 请求;要 求;询问 后接双宾语 ask sb. sth. 询问/ 请求/ 要求某人某事
后跟动词不定式 ask sb. (not) to do sth.请求某人(不)做某事
与介词的搭配 ask (sb.) for sth.(向某人)要某物
ask (sb.) about sth.询问(某人)有关某事/ 物
后接宾语从句 ask+引导词+从句
教材原句(Unit 3 P17): the teacher for it. 去老师那里拿。
Ask
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. You must be careful when a stranger asks________ your personal information. (盲填)
2. Mrs. Baker was ill, so her daughter had to ask________ leave to take care of her. (盲填)
3. Mr. Smith asked me ________ I was from. (盲填)
4. 历史老师让我们讲一讲西安的故事。 (汉译英)
The history teacher ________ ________ ________ ________ stories about Xi’an.
5. Mr. Zhang asked us not to give any food to the animals in the zoo. (英译汉)
__________________________________________
about
for
where
asked us to tell
张老师让我们不要给动物园里的动物喂食。
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点三 call 的用法[2022年涉及(单选)]
词性 含义及用法
作动词 (给……)打电话;呼唤;呼叫;称作;召集。
常见搭配:call sb. 给某人打电话;call sb. back 给某人回电话;call for sb.去接某人;call sb. up 打电话给某人,征召;call in 召来,叫来;call out 喊出;call for sth. 呼吁、要求某事/物;call on sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
教材原句(Unit 3 P17): me at 685-6034. 请拨打685-6034找我。
Call
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
作名词 电话;呼叫;短暂拜访。 常见搭配:give sb. a call 给某人打电话; make a phone call 打电话;a call for help 呼救声;pay a call on sb. 拜访某人
续表
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. Mr. Black ________ his wife as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.
2. Please ________ Karen for the meeting to discuss this matter.
3. You can ________ some people to raise money.
4. Hou Yi was so sad that he ________ his wife’s name to the moon every night.
5. —Excuse me. Can I use your mobile phone to make ________ call
—Sure. Here you are. (盲填)
call on call out call in call up
called up
call in
call on
called out
a
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点一 too, also, as well, either 与 neither
词(组) 含义及用法 too 意为“也”。 位于句末,其前常用逗号隔开。 用于肯定句
also 意为“也”。 位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。 当位于句首时,其后用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开,修饰整个句子,相当于“同时;还;而且”。 as well 意为“也”。 位于句末,其前不用逗号隔开。 教材原句(Unit 1 P1):Nice to meet you, . 也很高兴见到你。
too
巧辨异同
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
续表
either 意为“也;而且”。 位于句末,其前通常用逗号隔开。 用于否定句
neither 意为“也不”。 用于倒装句及“Me, neither.”中。 七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. If my sister doesn’t go to the movies, I won’t,________.
2. Noise pollution can cause high blood pressure________.
3. It was rainy last night and the wind ________blew strongly.
4. I like pizza, and my sister likes it, ________.
5. If you run after two rabbits at the same time, you will catch ________.
6. To tell you the truth, I don’t know the old man, either. (英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________
as well also either neither too
either
as well
also
too
neither
说实话,我也不认识那个老人。
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点二 good 与 well[2021、2020年涉及(阅读)]
单词 含义及用法
good 作形容词:①have a good time 过得愉快
②have a good trip 旅途愉快
③have a good rest 好好休息一下
作名词:goods 意为“商品”。
教材原句(Unit 1 P1): morning! I’m Cindy.早上好! 我是辛迪。
Good
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
续表
well 作副词:①do well in (=be good at)在……方面做得好
②get on/ along well with 与……相处融洽
③well done 做得好
作形容词,意为“身体好”。 如:My father is very well recently. 我父亲最近身体很好。
【拓展】good 与 well 的比较级为 better,最高级为 best。 常见搭配:be better than sb. at = do better than sb. in 在……方面比别人做得更好 七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. You may not do well ________ the exam unless you take it seriously. (盲填)
2. We should think of others if we want to get on ________ (good) with them.
3. Peter is not a ________ (good) man. He is often ill.
4. —I’m going to Guilin for my summer holiday.
—___________________________________!
5. —We finished cleaning all the rooms, Mom.
—________________________, my boys!
in
well
well
Have a good time/ Have a good trip
Well done/ Good job
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
6. A: Well, you’ve got a bad cold.
B: What should I do
A: Take some medicine and ________________________.
7. One day, computers may be better than doctors at doing their job. (英译汉)
_______________________________________________________________
have a good rest
有一天,计算机可能比医生更擅长完成工作。
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点三 find, find out 与 look for
词(组) 含义及用法
find 强调找的结果,指经过一番努力后找到丢失的人或物,意为“找到”。
find out 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获知、得知,意为“查明;弄清”。
强调找的过程,意为“寻找”。
look for 教材原句(Unit 3 P17):I lost my school IDcard. I must it. 我弄丢了我的学生证。 我必须找到它。
find
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
【拓展】find 的用法
find
find sth. + adj. 发现某事/ 物……
find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事……
find + (that)从句 发现……
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. I’ve done some research to ________ the cheapest way of traveling there.
2. It may take you a long time to ________ a solution to the problem.
3. There are two books on the table, but neither of them is the one I am ________.
4. When Millie woke up, she found herself ________ (lie) on the grass in the Central Park.
5. Thanks for your suggestions, I find them really ________ (use).
6. 他发现冬天去哈尔滨旅游很有趣。 (汉译英)
He ________ ________ very interesting ________ ________ Harbin in winter.
find out
find
looking for
lying
useful
found it
to visit
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点一 What about... 句型
教材原句(Unit 3 P14): this dictionary 这本字典(是谁的)呢?
What about
句型透析
What about... = How about... (询问消息或提出建议),意为“……怎么样?/ ……好吗?”。about作介词,意为“关于”,其后常跟名词、代词或动名词形式。 即 What/ How about (doing) sth. (做)某事/ 物怎么样?
常用的肯定 回 答 为:OK!/ All right./ Good idea./ I think so.等;否定回答为:Sorry, I.../ I’m afraid not.等。
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
【拓展】初中常见的其他几种提建议的句型
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. When making a fruit salad, you’d better ________ (choose) fresh fruit.
2. Why not ________ (buy) a second-hand computer desk on the Internet It’s much
cheaper!
3. A: Hi, Jack! How are you doing today
B: Very well, thank you. What about you
A: ____________________. How long have you been in China
B: For a month. I will go back to America tomorrow.
choose
buy
Not bad/ Just so so/...
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
4. Jim: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now
Frank: I’m reading a book. (1)____________________
Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. (2)___________________________________
Frank: I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.
Jim: Well, (3)_________________________________ You can swim very well.
Frank: That’s great. When and where shall we meet then
What/ How about you
Would you like to play soccer with me
what/ how about going swimming/...
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
■考点二 thank you for (thanks for)与 thanks to
教材原句(Unit 3 P14): your help, Anna. 感谢你的帮助,安娜。
Thank you for
Thank you for...相当于 Thanks for...,意为“因……而感谢”。 for 作介词,后接名词、代词或动名词形式。 该句式的答语有:Not at all./ You are welcome./ That’s all right./ My pleasure./ Don’t mention it.等。
thanks to 意为“多亏,由于”,与 because of和 with the help of 意思相近,to 是介词, 后接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词),多用于好的方面。
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
【拓展】(1)thank 的形容词为 thankful。常用搭配:be thankful to sb. (=be grateful to sb.)对 某 人 表 示 感 谢 ;be thankful for sth. (=be grateful for sth.) 对某事感到感激。
(2)thanks 可作名词,give/ express thanks to sb. 向某人致谢。
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
1. Thanks ________ all the help you’ve given me. You’re one in a million. (盲填)
2. Thanks ________ environmental protection, the mountains are getting greener and greener. (盲填)
3. All the passengers on this flight feel thankful ________ the quick decision made by the pilot.(盲填)
4. —Thank you for ________ (give) me the chance to learn more about Chinese tea culture.
—My pleasure.
for
to
for
giving
七年级(上) Units 1-4(含 Starters)
5. If others give you a hand in time, you should be ________ (thank) to them.
6. A: I lost my scarf. I’m looking for it everywhere.
B: Is this scarf yours
A: Yes, it’s mine. ____________________________________________________!
thankful
Thanks for finding it/ Thanks/ Thank you for your help/...(共39张PPT)
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点一 play 的用法
词性及含义 短语
v. 玩耍 ①play with sb. 与某人一起玩
②play with sth. 玩某物
v. 参加(比赛 或运动) ①play+球类/ 棋牌类/ 游戏类名词
②play against sb. 与某人对抗
教材原句(Unit 5 P27):Well, let’s play basketball. 那么,让我们去打篮球吧。
词汇点睛
七年级(上) Units 5-9
续表
v. 弹奏 play+the+乐器类名词
v. 扮演,演出 ①play a part in... 在……中起作用
②play a/ an... role in... 在……中扮演……角色;在……中起……作用
play some music 播放一些音乐
v. 播放 a radio play 广播剧
n. 剧本;戏剧 【拓展】player n. 运动员;播放器
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. Tom has been learning traditional Chinese instruments for many years, and he plays________ pipa best. (盲填)
2. Everybody should play a part ________ protecting endangered animals. (盲填)
3. My father likes watching some ________ (play) about Chinese culture. (盲填)
4. We’ll play ________ a strong team in tomorrow’s football match. (盲填)
5. 在我的空闲时间里,我喜欢和父亲下中国象棋。 (汉译英)
In my spare time, I like ________ ________ ________ ________ my father.
the
in
plays
against
playing Chinese chess with
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点二 感官动词的用法
教材原句(Unit 5 P28):That interesting. 那听起来很有趣。
sounds
感官动词后常接形容词作表语,常用的有:
七年级(上) Units 5-9
续表
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. The milk ______ sour. Don’t drink it.
2. This kind of paper is fantastic. It ______ really soft like silk.
3. Tianshui malatang ______ so good. I love it very much.
4. The horse-faced skirts ______ so beautiful.
5. When the little cat miaowed, it __________ like a whisper.
sound look feel smell taste
smells
feels
tastes
look
sounded
七年级(上) Units 5-9
6. 用感官动词的适当形式填空。
Lucy’s mother ________ very young. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her forties. She likes to give help to others because she ________ happier when helping others. One day, Lucy’s mother made a cake for us. The cake _______________ really nice and I couldn’t wait to eat it. And it ________ delicious.
looks
feels
smelt/ smelled
tasted
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点三 need 的用法
词性 用法
实义 动词 ①sb. need+名词/ 代词 某人需要……
②sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事
③ sth. needs doing = sth. needs to be done 某事需要被……
④need... for... 需要……去做……(for是介词,表示目的)
教材原句(Unit 7 P38):I a sweater for school. 我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。
need
七年级(上) Units 5-9
续表
情态 动词 ①通常用于否定句或疑问句中
②后接动词原形;无人称、时态和数的变化
③needn’t 作 Must... 句式的否定回答时,相当于don’t have to,表示“不必”young, old, beautiful 等
名词 in need 处 于 困 境 中 ;be in (great) need of sth.(迫切)需要某物;there is no need (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)没有必要做某事;meet one’s need 满足某人的需要
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. In life, we often need ________ (learn) from the past in order to have a better future.
2. A product needs ____________________ (pack) properly to be attractive to the customers.
3. Judy promised to serve people ________ need when he was in college. (盲填)
4. If we recycle books and paper for reuse, there is no need ________ (cut) down more trees.
5. A: Mom, must I come back before five o’clock
B: __________________________________. Just get home before dinner.
to learn
packing/ to be packed
in
to cut
No, you needn’t/ No, you don’t have to
七年级(上) Units 5-9
6. You needn’t take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly. (英译汉)
____________________________________________
7. This house was in need of repairing. (英译汉)
____________________________________________
你不必坐地铁去机场,因为我可以直接开车送你去。
这栋房子需要维修了。
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点四 take 的用法
含义 示例或用法
拿,取;买下 I will take the book. 我要买这本书。
搭配:take sth. to...
拍照 take photos 拍照
需要,花费 结构:It takes/ took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
教材原句(Unit 7 P38):I’ll it. 我买了。
take
七年级(上) Units 5-9
续表
采取 take action/ measures 采取行动;take a walk 散步;take a look 看一看;take a break 休息一下;take a shower 洗澡
吃,喝 take medicine 吃药
乘坐 take a taxi 乘坐出租车
接受;采纳 take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. Please ________ your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
2. China has _____________ to deal with the nuclearcontaminated water discharged by Japan.
3. She continued working late into the night without _________________.
4. When I realized my mistake, I regretted not ________ my mother’s ________.
5. Please ___________ the chairs whose legs are broken.
take action take away take a break
take off take one’s advice
take off
taken action
taking a break
taking
advice
take away
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点五 busy 的用法
结构 例句
be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事 Mr. Smith is busy (in) writing a letter. 史密斯先生正忙着写信。
be busy with sth. 忙 于某事 My mother is busy with the housework. 我妈妈正忙于做家务。
教材原句(Unit 8 P47):This is a really term! 这真是一个忙碌的学期!
busy
busy 为形容词,意为“忙碌的;无暇的”。 反义词为 free/ spare,意为“空闲的”。 其比较级和最高级分别为 busier,busiest。 常见结构有:
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. When you are busy ________ a hobby, you leave all your worries behind. (盲填)
2. The world -famous engineer is busy ________ (design) a new type of eco-friendly bicycle.
3. For most of the students, June is always the ________ (busy) month in a year.
4. I think the traffic in the city is much ________ (busy) than that in the countryside.
5. The doctors are busy operating on the seriously injured man at the moment. (英译汉)
_______________________________________
with
designing
busiest
busier
医生们此刻正忙于给这名受重伤的男子进行手术。
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点一 take, bring, carry 与 get
单词 含义及用法 例句
take 意为“拿;取”,表示把某物(人)从说话处带到别处。 Please take the CD to Mary. 请把这张 CD 带给玛丽。
bring 意为“带来”,表示把某物(人)从别处带到说话处,与 take方向相反。 Bring your friends to the party. 带你的朋友来参加聚会。
教材原句(Unit 5 P26):It’s on the chair. Let me get it. 它在椅子上。 让我来拿吧。
巧辨异同
七年级(上) Units 5-9
续表
carry 意为“携带”,不强调方向, 但有负重之意。 The mother carries her baby in her arms. 妈妈怀里抱着她的孩子。
get 意为“去取”,强调动作的往返。 Shall I get your coat from the next room 要不要我从隔壁房间把你的大衣拿来?
七年级(上) Units 5-9
用 take,carry,bring 与 get 的适当形式填空。
1. David forgot to ________ his book with him when he came here.
2. The old man was ________ a heavy bag on his shoulder when we met him on the street.
3. We can’t ________ food to our classroom.
4. Sam, my phone is in my bedroom. Could you ________ it for me
5. We often ________ food from home because our home is far from the school.
6. Can you ________ these things to your sister, Tom
7. A camel can ________ people through the desert. It’s called“the Ship of the Desert”.
bring
carrying
take
get
bring
take
carry
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点二 interesting 与 interested
单词 含义及用法
interesting 意为“(事物)令人感兴趣的,有趣的”,作表语时,主语通常是物;作定语时,既可修饰人,也可修饰物。
interested 意为“(人)对……感兴趣的”,主语通常是人。
教材原句(Unit 5 P28):That sounds . 那听起来很有趣。
interesting
【拓展】v.-ing 形式的形容词一般用来形容物本身具有的性质,意为“令人……的”;v.-ed形式的形容词一般用来形容人的感受,意为“感到……的”。 常见的 v.-ing 形容词和 v.-ed 形容词及相关短语总结如下:
七年级(上) Units 5-9
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
amazing amazed be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
boring bored be bored with/ of 对……感到厌烦
exciting excited be excited about 对……感到兴奋
relaxing relaxed make oneself relaxed 放松自己
surprising surprised be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
tiring tired be tired of 对……感到厌烦
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. His book made Europeans more and more __________ (interest) in the East.
2. You can go to the Reading Club if you are interested ________ reading. (盲填)
3. I would read a book at home rather than go to see a ________ (bore) movie.
4. It makes me feel ________ (excite) to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.
5. Students are all looking forward to having a ________ (relax) holiday.
6. I am ________ (tire) of being asked the same question again and again.
interested
in
boring
excited
relaxing
tired
七年级(上) Units 5-9
7.“The gifts” is a ________ (move) story, and I was ________ (move) deeply.
8. Mr. Li was highly ________ (satisfy) with my design.
9. I was ________ (surprise) that I was awarded as the model student in my school.
10. It’s ________ (amaze) that my opinion on the problem is similar to my teacher’s.
moving
moved
satisfied
surprised
amazing
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点三 watch, look, see 与 read
单词 词性及含义 用法
watch v. 观看,注视 常用来表示看活动的画面,常用于“看电视”和“看比赛(节目以及各种表演等)”。 如:watch TV。
n. 手表 其复数形式是 watches。
教材原句(Unit 5 P29):...I only them on TV! ……我只在电视上看它们!
watch
七年级(上) Units 5-9
续表
look v. 看…… 不及物动词,后接宾语时要加 at。
如:look at the blackboard。
v. 看上去,看起来 作系动词,后接形容词作表语。
see v. 看见,看到 强调“看”的结果。 常用于表示“看电影/ 看病”等。 如:see a film。 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(全过程或经常性的动作);see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。
read v. 读,看 强调“读”,常用于表示“读书,看报纸、杂志”等。 如:read the newspaper。
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. Helen really loves drawing. I always see her ________ (draw) pictures in her room.
2. She saw the shooting star ________ (fall) when she looked up into the sky.
3. The children raise their heads and look _______ the stars in the sky. (盲填)
draw
falling
at
七年级(上) Units 5-9
4. 用 watch, look, see 与 read 的适当形式填空。
Welcome to my house, Lily. Now I’d like to show you some of my favorite
photos that record my sweet memories. __________ at the photo on the wall. It
was taken when we just moved to the new house. You can __________ all my
family members in the photo. The woman who was __________ TV on the sofa
is my mother . The man who was __________ a book is my father. It seemed that he was completely lost in the book.
look
see
watching
reading
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点四 how 词组辨析
单词 含义 用法 答语
how much 多少 提问不可数名词的量 数词 + 量词(+of+名词)
提问价格 数词 + 量词
how many 多少 提问可数名词的数量 数词(+ 名词)
多久一次 对表示“频度”的副词或短语进行提问 once a week/ every day 等频度副词(短语)或时间状语
how often 教材原句(Unit 7 P37): are these socks 这些袜子多少钱?
How much
七年级(上) Units 5-9
续表
how long 多长 提问物体的长度 数词 + 量词
多长时间 提问一段时间 for + 一段 时 间/ since短语或从句
how soon 多久以后 提问某个动作多长时间后发生或结束 in+ 一段时间
how far 多远 提问距离 数词 + 量词
七年级(上) Units 5-9
【拓展】询问价格的句型有:
How much is/ are sth.
How much is/ are sth. worth
What’s the price of sth.
How much does/ do sth. cost
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. —________ have you been in Australia
—For nearly 2 years. How time flies!
2. —________ does your father drink coffee
—Never.
3. My brother has just gone to the gym, but I don’t know ________ he will come back.
4. It’s really amazing that birds seldom get lost no matter ________ they fly.
5. No matter ________ difficulties we meet, we shouldn’t give up our dreams.
how often how many how long how soon how far
How long
How often
how soon
how far
how many
七年级(上) Units 5-9
6. A: I’m calling to ask for advice. These days, I’m always tired and I don’t sleep well.
B: OK. (1)_____________________________
A: I have been like this since I started my new job.
B: (2)________________________________
A: 60 hours a week.
B: 60 hours a week That’s a lot.
(3)_________________________________________
A: Not much. I just don’t have the time to do exercise.
How long have you been like this
How many hours do you work every week
How much exercise do you take
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点五 buy, sell 与 sale
单词 含义 答语
buy 作动词,意为“购买;买” buy... from... 从……买……
buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物
sell 作动词,意为“卖” sell out 卖光;sell off 甩卖;sell well 畅销
sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
作名词,意为“出售” for sale 待售;on sale 降价出售
sale 教材原句(Unit 7 P41):Come and your clothes at our great sale ! 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!
buy
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. We got there too late. The old man had sold his bike _______ others. (盲填)
2. Lots of things in this shop are ________ sale. My mother plans to shop on Sunday. (盲填)
3. I’m expecting a cat for a long time. My mother finally promised to buy one ________ me. (盲填)
4. We can buy school things ________ the store near our school. (盲填)
5. The products of this company have reached the international standards, and they sell _______ (good) all over the world.
to
on
for
from
well
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点一 why 引导的特殊疑问句
教材原句(Unit 9 P50):— do you like P.E. 你为什么喜欢体育?
—Because it’s fun. 因为它有意思。
Why
句型透析
why 是特殊疑问词,意为“为什么”,常构成特殊疑问句结构“Why+一般疑问句 ”。 由 why 引导的特殊疑问句通常用 because 引导的句子来回答。
注意:because(因为)和 so(所以)不能同时出现在一个句子中。 如:
Mr. Hu always plays games with us, so we all like him.
胡老师经常和我们一起玩游戏,所以我们都喜欢他。
七年级(上) Units 5-9
—Why are you wearing raincoat 你现在为什么穿着雨衣?
—Because it’s going to rain soon. 因为马上就要下雨了。
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. Jim: We want to go to Dalian again this weekend. (1)_________________
Mary: No, I don’t.
Jim: (2)_____________________
Mary: Because I went there last month with my family.
2. A: Who is your best friend, Alice
B: Helen.
A: _____________________
B: Because she likes to do the same things as I do.
Do you want to go with us
Why
Why/ Why is she your best friend
七年级(上) Units 5-9
■考点二 let 引导的祈使句
教材原句(Unit 5 P27):Well, ’s play basketball. 好吧,让我们来打篮球吧。
let
let 引导的祈使句,多表示建议或请求。 let有如下用法:
含义 用法
let 允许;让 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,其中 let us do sth.的反意疑问句的疑问部分用 will you
let’s do sth. 让我们一起……,表示建议,反意疑问句的疑问部分用 shall we
let... down 使……失望
七年级(上) Units 5-9
1. Let me __________ (introduce) my favorite singer to you.
2. 让我们采取行动保护野生动物吧! (汉译英)
_______________________________________
3. A: Good morning, Ellen! Tomorrow is Saturday. _____________________.
B: Sorry, I can’t play football.
A: Well, what about playing ping-pong
B: Great!
introduce
Let’s take action to protect wild animals!
Let’s play football