2024年10月17日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（4篇，含答案和译文） -2025届高三英语复习专项
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| 名称 | 2024年10月17日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（4篇，含答案和译文） -2025届高三英语复习专项 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 28.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-16 22:29:33 | ||
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2024年10月17日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（纪念核计划60周年、驱逐非法进入钓鱼岛海域的日本船只）
Scientists mark 60th anniversary of nuclear program
Passage 1
Scientists and 1. families gathered Wednesday 2. an old rocket research site in Beijing's Huairou district to commemorate the 60th anniversary of China's first atomic bomb test and reflect 3.. the historic "Two Bombs and One Satellite" program.
The milestone 4. (mark) China's rise as the 5. (five) nation to possess nuclear weapons, 6. (follow) the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and France.
Hou Jianguo, president 7. the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said the development of the Two Bombs and One Satellite program — encompassing China's first atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb and satellite — was a monumental effort that 8. (require) national unity and resilience.
"The success was a great feat achieved 9. the concerted efforts of the entire country," Hou said. "Many outstanding scientists answered the call of the Communist Party and the State, 10. (work) in remote, harsh conditions to forge the spirit of the program."
Passage 2
Hou Xun, a CAS academician and researcher at the Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics in Shaanxi province, 1. (recall) the early challenges workers faced in setting 2. the program.
The academician 3. involved in the development of Two Bombs and One Satellite program.
"We had almost no 4. (equip) when the institute was first established," he said. "In Xi'an, there was no gas, 5. we had to build 6. own combustible gas supply system from scratch."
The Yanqi Lake campus of the University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 7. houses China's first rocket research and testing base, has preserved key 8. (facilitate) related to the project. This year, the university renovated its memorial hall 9. (dedicate) to the Two Bombs and One Satellite programs, 10. (display) items such as China's first satellite and high-speed cameras.
Passage 3
Open 1. the public since 2015, the hall documents the 2. (story) of 17 key figures involved in the program and over 10,000 research and testing personnel. It 3. welcomed more than 430,000 visitors to date.
Recent 4. (add) to the exhibit include manuscripts, clothing worn during 5. (history) moments and models of crucial 6. (science) instruments. Pan Yiyao, a UCAS student and memorial hall guide, emphasized the 7. (important) of the legacy.
"The spirit of Two Bombs and One Satellite — love 8. the motherland, selfless dedication, self-reliance and daring 9. (explore) — continues to inspire us as we strive 10. (build) a world-class scientific and technological power in the new era," Pan said.
China expels Japanese vessel for unlawfully entering waters of Diaoyu Dao
Passage 4
1. Thursday morning, the China Coast Guard said that it had expelled a Japanese fishing vessel 2. had illegally entered the territorial waters of the Diaoyu Islands 3. (early) this week.
In a 4. (state), Liu Dejun, spokesperson for the China Coast Guard, said that the Japanese vessel illegally intruded into the territorial waters around the China's Diaoyu Islands 5. Tuesday to Wednesday.
"China coast guard vessels 6. (take) necessary control measures and warned the vessel away," he said.
"The Diaoyu Islands and their affiliated islands 7. China's inherent territory. We urge the Japanese side to 8. (immediate) cease all illegal activities in these waters," Liu said.
Chinese coast guard vessels will continue 9. (conduct) maritime rights protection and law enforcement 10. (act) in waters under national jurisdiction in accordance with the law, safeguarding national sovereignty, security, and maritime rights and interests, he added.
参考答案
参考答案1
1.their 2.at 3.on 4.marked 5.fifth
6.following 7.of 8.required 9.through 10.working
参考译文1
周三，科学家和他们的家人聚集在北京怀柔区的一个旧火箭研究基地，纪念中国第一颗原子弹试验60周年，并反思历史性的“两弹一星”计划。
这一里程碑标志着中国成为继美国、苏联、英国和法国之后第五个拥有核武器的国家。
中国科学院院长侯建国表示，“两弹一星”计划——包括中国第一颗原子弹、氢弹和卫星——的发展是一项巨大的努力，需要民族团结和韧性。
侯说：“这次胜利是全国上下共同努力取得的伟大成就。” “许多优秀的科学家响应党和国家的号召，在偏远、艰苦的条件下工作，锻造了这一计划的精神。”
参考答案2
1.recalled 2.up 3.was 4.equipment 5.so
6.our 7.which 8.facilities 9.dedicated 10.displaying
参考译文2
中国科学院院士、陕西省西安光学精密机械研究所研究员侯迅回忆了项目设立初期面临的挑战。
这位院士参与了“两弹一星”计划的制定。
“研究所刚成立时，我们几乎没有任何设备，”他说。 “西安没有燃气，我们只能从头开始建设自己的可燃气体供应系统。”
中国科学院大学雁栖湖校区是中国第一个火箭研究测试基地，保留了与该项目相关的关键设施。今年，该大学翻修了两弹一星纪念馆，展示了中国第一颗卫星和高速摄像机等物品。
参考答案3
1.to 2.stories 3.has 4.additions 5.historic
6.scientific 7.importance 8.for 9.exploration 10.to build
参考译文3
该大厅自2015年起向公众开放，记录了参与该计划的17位关键人物和10,000多名研究和测试人员的故事。迄今为止，它已接待了超过 430,000 名游客。
展览最近新增的内容包括手稿、历史时刻所穿的衣服以及重要科学仪器的模型。
中科大学生、纪念馆导游潘一耀强调了这些遗产的重要性。
潘说：“热爱祖国、无私奉献、自力更生、大胆探索的两弹一星精神继续激励着我们努力建设新时代世界一流科技强国。”
参考答案4
1.On 2.that 3.earlier 4.statement 5.from
6.took 7.are 8.immediately 9.to conduct 10.activities
参考译文4
周四上午，中国海警表示，已驱逐一艘本周早些时候非法进入钓鱼岛领海的日本渔船。
中国海警发言人刘德军在声明中表示，日本船只周二至周三非法侵入中国钓鱼岛附近海域。
他说：“中国海警船采取了必要的控制措施，并警告该船离开。”
刘说：“钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿是中国的固有领土。我们敦促日方立即停止在钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿的一切非法活动。”
中国海警船将继续依法在国家管辖海域开展海上维权执法活动，维护国家主权、安全和海洋权益。
Scientists mark 60th anniversary of nuclear program
Passage 1
Scientists and 1. families gathered Wednesday 2. an old rocket research site in Beijing's Huairou district to commemorate the 60th anniversary of China's first atomic bomb test and reflect 3.. the historic "Two Bombs and One Satellite" program.
The milestone 4. (mark) China's rise as the 5. (five) nation to possess nuclear weapons, 6. (follow) the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and France.
Hou Jianguo, president 7. the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said the development of the Two Bombs and One Satellite program — encompassing China's first atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb and satellite — was a monumental effort that 8. (require) national unity and resilience.
"The success was a great feat achieved 9. the concerted efforts of the entire country," Hou said. "Many outstanding scientists answered the call of the Communist Party and the State, 10. (work) in remote, harsh conditions to forge the spirit of the program."
Passage 2
Hou Xun, a CAS academician and researcher at the Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics in Shaanxi province, 1. (recall) the early challenges workers faced in setting 2. the program.
The academician 3. involved in the development of Two Bombs and One Satellite program.
"We had almost no 4. (equip) when the institute was first established," he said. "In Xi'an, there was no gas, 5. we had to build 6. own combustible gas supply system from scratch."
The Yanqi Lake campus of the University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 7. houses China's first rocket research and testing base, has preserved key 8. (facilitate) related to the project. This year, the university renovated its memorial hall 9. (dedicate) to the Two Bombs and One Satellite programs, 10. (display) items such as China's first satellite and high-speed cameras.
Passage 3
Open 1. the public since 2015, the hall documents the 2. (story) of 17 key figures involved in the program and over 10,000 research and testing personnel. It 3. welcomed more than 430,000 visitors to date.
Recent 4. (add) to the exhibit include manuscripts, clothing worn during 5. (history) moments and models of crucial 6. (science) instruments. Pan Yiyao, a UCAS student and memorial hall guide, emphasized the 7. (important) of the legacy.
"The spirit of Two Bombs and One Satellite — love 8. the motherland, selfless dedication, self-reliance and daring 9. (explore) — continues to inspire us as we strive 10. (build) a world-class scientific and technological power in the new era," Pan said.
China expels Japanese vessel for unlawfully entering waters of Diaoyu Dao
Passage 4
1. Thursday morning, the China Coast Guard said that it had expelled a Japanese fishing vessel 2. had illegally entered the territorial waters of the Diaoyu Islands 3. (early) this week.
In a 4. (state), Liu Dejun, spokesperson for the China Coast Guard, said that the Japanese vessel illegally intruded into the territorial waters around the China's Diaoyu Islands 5. Tuesday to Wednesday.
"China coast guard vessels 6. (take) necessary control measures and warned the vessel away," he said.
"The Diaoyu Islands and their affiliated islands 7. China's inherent territory. We urge the Japanese side to 8. (immediate) cease all illegal activities in these waters," Liu said.
Chinese coast guard vessels will continue 9. (conduct) maritime rights protection and law enforcement 10. (act) in waters under national jurisdiction in accordance with the law, safeguarding national sovereignty, security, and maritime rights and interests, he added.
参考答案
参考答案1
1.their 2.at 3.on 4.marked 5.fifth
6.following 7.of 8.required 9.through 10.working
参考译文1
周三，科学家和他们的家人聚集在北京怀柔区的一个旧火箭研究基地，纪念中国第一颗原子弹试验60周年，并反思历史性的“两弹一星”计划。
这一里程碑标志着中国成为继美国、苏联、英国和法国之后第五个拥有核武器的国家。
中国科学院院长侯建国表示，“两弹一星”计划——包括中国第一颗原子弹、氢弹和卫星——的发展是一项巨大的努力，需要民族团结和韧性。
侯说：“这次胜利是全国上下共同努力取得的伟大成就。” “许多优秀的科学家响应党和国家的号召，在偏远、艰苦的条件下工作，锻造了这一计划的精神。”
参考答案2
1.recalled 2.up 3.was 4.equipment 5.so
6.our 7.which 8.facilities 9.dedicated 10.displaying
参考译文2
中国科学院院士、陕西省西安光学精密机械研究所研究员侯迅回忆了项目设立初期面临的挑战。
这位院士参与了“两弹一星”计划的制定。
“研究所刚成立时，我们几乎没有任何设备，”他说。 “西安没有燃气，我们只能从头开始建设自己的可燃气体供应系统。”
中国科学院大学雁栖湖校区是中国第一个火箭研究测试基地，保留了与该项目相关的关键设施。今年，该大学翻修了两弹一星纪念馆，展示了中国第一颗卫星和高速摄像机等物品。
参考答案3
1.to 2.stories 3.has 4.additions 5.historic
6.scientific 7.importance 8.for 9.exploration 10.to build
参考译文3
该大厅自2015年起向公众开放，记录了参与该计划的17位关键人物和10,000多名研究和测试人员的故事。迄今为止，它已接待了超过 430,000 名游客。
展览最近新增的内容包括手稿、历史时刻所穿的衣服以及重要科学仪器的模型。
中科大学生、纪念馆导游潘一耀强调了这些遗产的重要性。
潘说：“热爱祖国、无私奉献、自力更生、大胆探索的两弹一星精神继续激励着我们努力建设新时代世界一流科技强国。”
参考答案4
1.On 2.that 3.earlier 4.statement 5.from
6.took 7.are 8.immediately 9.to conduct 10.activities
参考译文4
周四上午，中国海警表示，已驱逐一艘本周早些时候非法进入钓鱼岛领海的日本渔船。
中国海警发言人刘德军在声明中表示，日本船只周二至周三非法侵入中国钓鱼岛附近海域。
他说：“中国海警船采取了必要的控制措施，并警告该船离开。”
刘说：“钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿是中国的固有领土。我们敦促日方立即停止在钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿的一切非法活动。”
中国海警船将继续依法在国家管辖海域开展海上维权执法活动，维护国家主权、安全和海洋权益。