Unit 1 What's the matter?
单元话题完形填空
一、完形填空
Read the passage and finish the cloze test.
Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road accident in March, 2016 and lost the use of his arms and 1. . Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. 2. , not everyone gave him up. His daughter, Jiajia, stayed with him. And she's been 3. him ever since.
4. Jiajia is only six years old, she has to do much work every day. She gets up at 6 a. m. and rubs(按摩) Tian's arms and legs for half an hour. 5. she goes to school, the little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face.
When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, look after her father. After she comes back, Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him 6. the house using a DIY mobility device(移动装置).
Jiajia even shaves her father's beard(刮胡子)."At the beginning, I didn't know 7. to shave and I cut Dad's face and it bled(流血),"she said,"but Dad said it didn't 8. . Now I'm very good at shaving. My grandmother says I shave it very clean."
After learning that people make money through live streaming(直播), Tian 9. it for the first time in May, 2017. Now he is successful and has more than 450,000 fans. "I am happy living with my daughter and 10. . I hope Jiajia never gives up studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to college in the future,"he said.
1.A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. teeth
2.A. Together B. Luckily C. Pretty D. Hardly
3.A. looking for B. looking at
C. looking after D. looking around
4.A. Because B. Unless C. Since D. Although
5.A. Before B. After C. When D. If
6.A. move around B. look after
C. wait at D. build up
7.A. what B. who C. why D. how
8.A. work B. hurt C. stop D. last
9.A. tried B. copied C. got D. added
10.A. sons B. brothers C. parents D. grandparents
完形填空。
Keeping healthy through exercise is still a hot topic (话题). Doing exercise in the gym (健身房) is one of the most 11. ways. Months ago, a 70-year-old grandma named Chen Jifang 12. a star on TikTok. She gained(获得) more than 400,000 followers in just a few months with her 13. videos.
Chen began to exercise not to kill her free 14. . Instead (反而), she just wanted to 15. her health. Chen had been in 16. health since she was a child. She even had to 17. her job because of her poor health. At the end of 2020, Chen went into a gym for the first time 18. doctors advised her to do so. They thought that exercise was much 19. for her than medicine. At first, Chen wasn't sure about that. 20. , she decided to listen to the doctors. To her joy, her family all agreed with this 21. . Then Chen went to the gym every day in 2021. At 8:00 a. m., she started 22. fifty push-ups(俯卧撑) and running. After a short 23. , she kept exercising for hours.
"I 24. felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young. Now such 25. have gone because everyone is kind. And my health has gotten better," she said.
11.A. difficult. B. popular C. exciting D. relaxing
12.A. became B. liked C. met D. enjoyed
13.A. cooking B. drawing C. exercise D. writing
14.A. money B. time C. hope D. luck
15.A. solve B. control C. watch D. improve
16.A. good B. poor C. serious D. excellent
17.A. look for B. care about C. give up D. run away
18.A. because B. although C. unless D. so
19.A. easier B. better C. quicker D. worse
20.A. Firstly B. Probably C. Certainly D. Finally
21.A. dream B. discussion C. decision D. program
22.A. with B. by C. through D. for
23.A. walk B. talk C. break D. jump
24.A. differently B. naturally. C. really D. hardly
25.A. plans B. feelings C. meanings D. questions
Cloze test
I believe that we can have an important effect(影响) on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time can change someone's life.
When I was 3 years old, my parents 26. I was deaf(unable to hear). After asking many doctors and 27. of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal 28. .
On my first day, the other kids made fun of me 29. I wore a hearing aid(助听器). Although I seemed 30. , my self-esteem(自尊心)was quite low. I saw myself as a(n) 31. kid.
Mrs. Jordan, my teacher, changed all of that with three simple 32. .
One morning, 33. asked the class a question. I 34. her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me. I took a deep breath and nervously 35. Mrs. Jordan's question.
I would never 36. what happened next.
Mrs. Jordan pointed directly(直接地)at me. 37. sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a big smile she cried, "That's right, Stephen! "
For the 38. time in my young life, my confidence soared(剧增) like 39. before.
At that moment, I decided that no matter 40. difficulties I might face, I could overcome(克服)them. Just from those three simple words, my life was changed.
26.A. saw B. found C. said D. felt
27.A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. dentists
28.A. hospital B. school C. station D. club
29.A. though B. but C. because D. so
30.A. beautiful B. shy C. outgoing D. strange
31.A. ugly B. important C. interesting D. boring
32.A. questions B. songs C. phrases D. words
33.A. they B. he C. she D. I
34.A. hurt B. hit C. cut D. read
35.A. broke B. answered C. heard D. wrote
36.A. know B. think C. forget D. take
37.A. By B. Of C. For D. With
38.A. same B. long C. best D. first
39.A. never B. ever C. always D. often
40.A. how far B. how many C. how long D. how much
Cloze test
One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help.
The man 41. his car without thinking twice and said, "I'm here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson. "
After he 42. the car, the lady wanted to pay him. 43. Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the 44. time she saw someone who is in trouble, she could give a 45. to that person in need.
A few miles down the road the lady went 46. a small cafe. The waitress came over. The lady 47. the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she 48. let it change her attitude(态度)when she served her.
The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. When the waitress came back with the change, she found the lady was gone. To her surprise, the lady 49. a note on a piece of paper, "You don't owe me 50. . Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping 51. . If you really want to pay me back, here is 52. you do: Do not let the love 53. with you. "Under the paper were four more $100 54. . It was much more than normal(正常的)tips.
The waitress was 55. with tears. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. She called her husband(丈夫)right away, "Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson. "
41.A. got off B. got up
C. got out of D. got on
42.A. opened B. fixed C. closed D. bought
43.A. So B. But C. Though D. Or
44.A. next B. last C. second D. wonderful
45.A. call B. smile C. moment D. hand
46.A. along B. down C. into D. past
47.A. realized B. heard C. learned D. noticed
48.A. always B. sometimes C. never D. ever
49.A. left B. brought C. took D. lost
50.A. nothing B. anything C.many D. much
51.A. him B. her C. them D. you
52.A. what B. how C. which D. why
53.A. begin B. end C. stay D. share
54.A. change B. money C. bills D. paper
55.A. worried B. moved C. sad D. tired
完形填空
Some people think that wealth can give them happiness. They think money can usually 56. them a better life and make them feel happy. Others have the 57. idea. They think that money is not the most 58. . They need more things than just money to live a happy life. They think money can be good only when one knows 59. to use it.
Money is important but it's not 60. . There are more important things, such as health, friends and family. I don't think one can be happy without a 61. body. We should have the goal to work hard and live a good life but we should also 62. to keep healthy. Also, money cannot get us 63. who truly care about us and are willing to share our feelings. Money cannot 64. us family happiness. As the saying goes, "Happy is he who is content." So friends, no matter if you're rich 65. poor, be content with what you have. This will make you feel happy all the time.
56.A.bring B.take C.show D.leave
57.A.same B.right C.wrong D.different
58.A.interesting B.important C.boring D.beautiful
59.A.how B.why C.who D.what
60.A.nobody B.nothing C.everybody D.everything
61.A.sick B.poor C.healthy D.weak
62.A.exercise B.read C.travel D.study
63.A.doctors B.children C.friends D.parents
64.A.pass B.show C.buy D.talk
65.A.and B.or C.so D.but
完形填空
Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play 66. soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn't talk to 67. , even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was 68. . He was quite angry with 69. because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After 70. months, Jeff 71. to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, 72. he doesn't hate the driver any 73. . He is beginning to talk to his parents and that 74. them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by 75. . Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.
66.A./ B.the C.a D.an
67.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.somebody
68.A.sad B.heavy C.unfair D.strong
69.A.the driver B.his parents C.his friends D.the teacher
70.A.a little B.a few C.few D.little
71.A.kept B.began C.fell D.forgot
72.A.but B.and C.or D.so
73.A.longer B.worse C.better D.less
74.A.lets B.makes C.helps D.does
75.A.his B.him C.himself D.he
76. Do you like to visit the zoo in our city Zoo is a good place (1) . There is a zoo (2) a river and a small mountain. It's very big and there are a lot of tall trees in it. We can see a lot of golden fish(金鱼) in it, they have all kinds of (3) . Some are red, some are yellow, some are white and some are black. They are swimming in the water. And they are very (4)
We can see a hill. About twenty (5) are playing on it. Some are asking people for (6) The little monkeys are in their mothers' arms. They are very interesting and children (7) them very much. We can also see the elephants. They are very strong(强壮的). The (8) are very tall. The pandas' house is next to the monkey hill. There are (9) pandas —one is sitting in the trees and the other is sleeping on the grass. They look very shy and cute. What (10) animals do you like?
(1)A.has fun B.have fun C.have a fun D.to have fun
(2)A.across B.next to C.between D.near
(3)A.colors B.ages C.clothes D.books
(4)A.ugly B.smart C.beautiful D.red
(5)A.monkeys B.monkeies C.elephant D.elephants
(6)A.food B.books C.paper D.belp
(7)A.watch B.like C.read D.play
(8)A.penguins B.lions C.tigers D.giraffes
(9)A.one B.two C.three D.four
(10)A.other B.the other C.another D.others
77.完形填空
Monday April 11th Cloudy
Last night I didn't feel well.I thought I had a (1) .This morning,I didn't want to eat anything.So I (2) .After the doctor looked me over carefully,he gave me some (3) and told me it was nothing serious but I had to (4) in bed for a day.But I (5) my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it.So I wrote a note (便条)for a day (6) and asked my sister to take it to the teacher.It was time to have (7) I felt a little (8) but I only had some noodles.In the eve-ning,I felt much better.I thought I should (9) the text that I should learn today. (10) I sat on the sofa and read for an hour.I really want to go to school tomorrow.
(1)A.flu B.cold C.rest D.sleep
(2)A.went to a doctor B.went to school
C.went swimming D.went to bed
(3)A.water B.coffee C.tea D.medicine
(4)A.buy B.take C.stay D.bring
(5)A.thought about B.worried about C.wrote about D.talked about
(6)A.in B.out C.off D.with
(7)A.breakfast B.Lunch C.dinner D.afternoon tea
(8)A.better B.good C.well D.best
(9)A.watch B.see C.look D.read
(10)A.Or B.If C.So D.But
答案解析部分
1.C;2.B;3.C;4.D;5.A;6.A;7.D;8.B;9.A;10.C
本文讲述了宁夏一个小村庄的农民田海成在遭遇严重车祸后,失去双臂和双腿的生活困境。然而,他并没有放弃,而是和他的女儿佳佳一起勇敢面对生活。佳佳从小承担起照顾父亲的责任,而田海成也通过直播找到了新的生活出路,为女儿的未来努力存钱。
考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.他在2016年3月遭遇车祸,失去了双臂和双腿。A眼睛 ,B: 耳朵 ,C: 腿, D: 牙齿,根据using a DIY mobility device,可知失去双腿,故选C。
2.幸运的是,并不是每个人都放弃了他。A在一起 ,B: 幸运地, C: 还好, D:几乎不,根据not everyone gave him up,可知很幸运,故选B。
3.从那时起,她一直在照顾他。A寻找 ,B: 查看, C: 照看,D: 四处张望,根据he little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face,可知是照顾他,故选C。
4.虽然佳佳只有六岁,但她每天都要做很多工作。A因为, B: 除非 ,C: 因为 ,D: 虽然,根据Jiajia is only six years old, she has to do much work every day,可知是让步关系,故用Although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
5.在她上学之前,这个小女孩还帮他刷牙洗脸。A之前 ,B: 之后 ,C: 当 ,D: 如果,根据下文的When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, look after her father. After she comes back,可知这里是上学前,故选A。
6.她回来后,佳佳喂田海成吃饭,并帮助他用一个自制的移动装置走路。A走动 ,B: 照顾 ,C: 等待 ,D: 建立,根据using a DIY mobility device,可知是练习走路,故选A。
7.一开始,我不知道怎么刮胡子,我刮伤了爸爸的脸,还流血了,"她说。A什么 ,B: 谁, C: 为什么, D: 如何,根据cut Dad's face and it bled,可知不知道怎么刮胡子,故选D。
8.但爸爸说不疼。A工作 ,B: 伤害, C: 停止 ,D: 最后,根据cut Dad's face and it bled和but,可知爸爸说不疼,故选B。
9.在了解到人们可以通过直播赚钱后,田海成在2017年5月第一次尝试了直播。A尝试, B: 复制 ,C: 得到,D: 添加,根据for the first time,可知是尝试直播,故选A。
10.我和女儿以及我的父母住在一起很幸福。A儿子,B兄弟,C父母,D祖父母,根据her grandparents,可知是Tian Haicheng的父母,故选C。
11.B;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.D;16.B;17.C;18.A;19.B;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.C;24.C;25.B
大意:文章主要介绍了一位70岁的老奶奶Chen Jifang 通过锻炼改善自身健康状况。
考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11.在健身房里锻炼是最受欢迎的方式之一。A困难的,B受欢迎的,C令人兴奋的,D令人放松的。 根据上文 "…exercise is still a hot topic运动仍是热门话题"可知, 在健身房里锻炼是最受欢迎的方式之一,B项符合语境。 故选 B。
12.Chen 变成了明星。A变成,B喜欢,C遇见,D喜欢。根据下文"She gained(获得) more than 400,000 followers in just a few months with her 3 videos.在短短几个月内,她就通过自己的锻炼视频获得了 40 多万粉丝"可知, Chen 变成了明星,A项符合语境。故选A。
13.Chen 因锻炼的视频而走红。A烹饪,B画画,C锻炼,D写字。根据下文" Chen began to exercise 陈开始锻炼"可知, Chen 因锻炼的视频变成明星。故选C。
14.Chen锻炼不是为了消磨她的空闲时间。A金钱,B时间,C希望,D运气。根据下文"Instead (反而), she just wanted to 5 her health. 相反,她只想改善自己的健康状况" 可知, Chen锻炼不是为了消磨她的空闲时间,B项符合语境。故选B。
15.Chen 只是想改善自身健康状况。A解决,B控制,C看,D改善。根据下文 "And my health gets better..我的健康状况越来越好."可知, Chen 只是想改善自身健康状况,D项符合语境。故选D。
16.陈从小身体就不好。A好的,B不好的,C严重的,D优秀的。根据下文 "…because of her poor health ...因为她身体不好"可知, B 项符合语境。 故选 B。
17.Chen因身体不好, 不得不放弃工作。A寻找,B在乎,C放弃,D跑掉。根据下文"…… because of her poor health …因为她身体不好" 可知, Chen因身体不好, 不得不放弃工作, C项符合语境。 故选C。
18.Chen 第一次去健身房是因为医生建议她这么做。A因为,B虽然,C除非,D所以。根据下文"……doctors advised her to ...医生建议她" 可知, Chen 第一次去健身房是因为医生建议她这么做,A 项符合语境。 故选 A。
19.锻炼对她来说比药物更好。A更容易的,B更好的,C更快速的,D更糟糕的。根据下文 "… for her than medicine"及语境可知, 锻炼对她来说比药物更好,B项符合语境。故选 B。
20.最后Chen 决定听医生的。A起初,B可能,C确切地,D最后。根据上文"At first,Chen wasn't sure...起初,陈还不确定" 可知, 最后Chen 决定听医生的, D项符合语境。 故选D。
21.Chen 的家人都同意这个决定。A梦想,B讨论,C决定,D程序。根据上文 "… she decided to listen to the doctors她决定听医生的话" 可知, Chen 的家人都同意这个决定,C项符合语境。故选C。
22.早上八点 Chen从 50 个俯卧撑和跑步开始。A以,B通过,C通过/穿过,D为了。根据下文 "… fifty pushups and running"可知, 早上八点 Chen从 50 个俯卧撑和跑步开始,应用固定搭配start with doing sth."以做某事开始",应用介词with。 故选 A。
23.短暂的休息过后,Chen继续锻炼几小时。A走路,B谈话,C休息,D跳。根据下文 "… she keeps exercising for hours 她坚持锻炼数小时"可知, 短暂的休息过后,Chen继续锻炼几小时,C项符合语境。 故选 C。
24.Chen 真的感觉很糟糕、很担心。A不同地,B自然地,C真的,D几乎不。根据下文" because most people in the gym were young.因为健身房里的大多数人都很年轻" 可知, Chen 真的感觉很糟糕、很担心,C项符合语境。故选C。
25.现在这样的感受已经消失了。A计划,B感觉,C意思,D问题。根据上文"……felt bad and worried in the first few days …最初几天感到难受和担心" 可知, 现在这样的感受已经消失了,B项符合语境。故选B。
26.B;27.A;28.B;29.C;30.C;31.A;32.D;33.C;34.D;35.B;36.C;37.D;38.D;39.A;40.B
本文讲述了作者小时候因失聪遭 受歧视,而后因为老师的一句话改变了心态,变得更加坚强和自信的故事。
考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
26.我三岁的时候,父母发现我是聋子。A看见,B发些,C说,D感觉,根据I was deaf,可知父母发现这个结果,故选B。
27.咨询过许多医生和别的聋儿的父母后,他们决定让我去普通学校上学。A父母,B朋友,C老师,D牙医,根据I was deaf,other deaf children,可知和其他聋哑儿童父母探讨,故选A。
28.咨询过许多医生和别的聋儿的父母后,他们决定让我去普通学校上学。A医院,B学校,C站点,D俱乐部,根据asked the class a question,可知去了普通的学校,故选B。
29.上学的第一天,其他孩子都取笑我因为戴助听器。A尽管,B但是,C因为,D所以,the other kids made fun of me的原因是 I wore a hearing aid,故用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
30.虽然我看起来外向,但自尊心非常低落。A漂亮的,B害羞的,C外向的,D奇怪的,根据my self-esteem(自尊心)was quite low和although,可知看起来外向和自尊心非常低落构成转折关系,故选C。
31.我把自己当成一个丑陋的小孩。A丑陋的,B重要的,C有趣的,D无聊的,根据my self-esteem(自尊心)was quite low,可知自卑,故把自己当成一个丑陋的小孩,故选A。
32.我的老师乔丹夫人用三个简单的词改变了这一切。A问题,B歌曲,C短语,D单词,根据That is right,可知这是三个单词,故选D。
33.一天早上,她问全班一个问题。A他们,B他,C她,D我,she指代Mrs. Jordan,第三人称单数的女生,故选C。
34.我读懂了她的唇语,立刻举起了手。A伤害,B撞,C切,D读,根据lips,可知读唇语,故选D。
35.我深吸一口气,紧张地回答了乔丹夫人的问题。A打破,B回答,C听见,D写,根据questing,可知是回答问题,故选B。
36.我永远不会忘记接下来发生的事情。A知道,B思考,C忘记,D花费,根据Just from those three simple words, my life was changed就因为这简单的三个字,我的生活发生了改变,可知这是令人难忘的一瞬间,故选C。
37.她眼睛闪闪发光,笑容满面,并且哭着说,"对了,斯蒂芬!"A凭借,B的,C为了,D有,根据sparkling(闪光的)eyes and a big smile,可知是眼睛里有光,故用with,故选D。
38.在我年轻的生命中第一次我的自信心像以前一样飙升。A相同的,B长的,C最好的,D第一,根据in my young life,可知是生命里的第一次,故选D。
39.在我年轻的生命中第一次我的自信心像以前一样飙升。A从不,B曾经,C总是,D经常,根据for the first time可知之前从未这样过,故选A。
40.在那一刻,我决定无论我可能面对多少困难,我都能克服它们。A多远,B多少,修饰名词复数,C多长,D多少,修饰不可数名词,difficulties是名词复数,故用how many修饰,故选B。
41.C;42.B;43.B;44.A;45.D;46.C;47.D;48.C;49.A;50.B;51.D;52.A;53.B;54.C;55.B
本文讲述了生活中人们传递善意、助人又受益的故事。
考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
41.男人毫不犹豫地下车,说:"我是来帮你的。你可以叫我布莱恩·安德森。" got off(从公交车等)下车;got up起床;got out of(从汽车等)下车;got on(从公交车等)上车,根据Her car broke down and she needed help,可知是下车说话,故选C。
42.他修好车后,女士想付钱给他。A打开,B修理,C关闭,D买,根据Her car broke down,可知修好车付钱,故选B。
43.但是布莱恩拒绝了。A所以,B但是,C尽管,D或者,根据车主想要付给他酬劳,Bryan说了不,拒绝了她。前后为转折关系,故用But,故选B。
44.他说,如果她真的想还钱,下次她可以当看到别人有困难时,给那个需要帮助的人一美元。A下一个,B最后的,C第二,D精彩的,根据she saw someone who is in trouble,可知表示假设下次的事情,故选A。
45.他说,如果她真的想还钱,下次她可以当看到别人有困难时,给那个需要帮助的人一美元。A叫喊,B微笑,C时刻,D手,伸出援手,give a hand,固定搭配,故选C。
46.在路上几英里后,女士走进一家小咖啡馆。A沿着,B向下,C进入,D经过,根据The waitress came over,可知went into走进咖啡馆,故选C。
47.女士注意到女服务员已经怀孕近八个月了,但她服务时并没有因此改变态度。realized意识到;heard 听到;learned了解到;noticed 注意到,根据nearly eight months pregnant,可知是看到的,故是注意到的,故选D。
48.女士意识到女服务员已经怀孕近八个月了,但她服务时并没有因此改变态度。A总是,B有时,C从不,D曾经,根据根据the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but,可知她并没有改变她的服务态度,构成转折关系,故选C。
49.令她惊讶的是,女士在一张纸上写下了一张纸条:你不欠我任何东西。left 留下;brought带来;took带走;lost丢失,根据she found the lady was gone,可知这张纸条是留下的,故选A。
50.令她惊讶的是,女士在一张纸上写下了一张纸条:你不欠我任何东西。A没有,B任何事,C许多,修饰名词复数,D许多,修饰不可数名词,根据前面已经有否定词don't,故选anything,用于否定句,故选B。
51.有人曾经像我帮助你一样帮助过我。A他,B她,C他们,D你,根据If you really want to pay me back,可知是帮助你,you指代服务员,故选D。
52.如果你真的想还钱,这是你应该做的:不要让爱在你这里结束。A什么,B如何,C哪个,D为什么,do后缺少宾语指代事情,故用what,故选A。
53.如果你真的想还钱,这是你应该做的:不要让爱在你这里结束。begin with以……开始;end with 以……结束;stay with 与……待在一起;share with与……分享。本文介绍人们传递善意的故事,故是不要让爱在你这里结束,故选B。
54.在纸下面还有四张100美元的钞票。A改变,B钱,C钞票,D纸,根据four,可知是名词复数bills,故选C。
55.女服务员感到哭了。worried担心的;moved感动的;sad 难过的;tired累的。这名服务员正好需要钱,所以当她看到顾客的善举时很感动。was moved with tears,感动得落泪,故选B。
56.A;57.D;58.B;59.A;60.D;61.C;62.A;63.C;64.C;65.B
主要讲了作者和其他人对于财富可以带来幸福的不同的观点。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
56.他们认为金钱通常能给他们带来更好的生活,让他们感到幸福。A.带来;B.带走;C.展示;D.离开。金钱通常能给他们带来更好的生活,bring sb. sth.给某人带来某物,固定搭配,故选A。
57.其他人有不同的观点。A.相同的;B.正确的;C.错误的;D.不同的。前后两种人的观点不一样,因此different符合上下文语境。故选D。
58.他们认为金钱不是最重要的。A.有趣的;B.重要的;C.无聊的;D.漂亮的。由下文Money is important可判断,他们认为金钱不是最重要的。important重要的,故选B。
59.他们认为只有知道如何使用金钱时金钱才是好的。A.怎样;B.为什么;C.谁;D.什么。他们认为只有当一个人知道如何使用金钱时,金钱才是好的。it代指money,use it指的是使用金钱,一个人只有知道怎样使用金钱时金钱是好的,how to do sth.怎样做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
60.金钱是重要的但是它不是一切。A.没有人;B.没有东西;C.每个人;D.一切。Money is important金钱是重要的,but表明前后句表示转折,所以是金钱不是一切。everything一切(事情)。故选D。
61.我认为一个人没有健康的身体是不会幸福的。A.生病的;B.贫穷的;C.健康的;D.虚弱的。body身体,没有健康的身体是不幸福的,a healthy body一个健康的身体。故选C。
62.我们应该有努力工作和过上好生活的目标,但我们也应该锻炼以保持健康。A.锻炼;B.读书;C.旅行;D.学习。我们还应该通过锻炼来保持健康。exercise锻炼。keep healthy保持健康,结合选项可知是锻炼保持健康,故选A。
63.此外,金钱也不能让我们成为真正关心我们、愿意分享我们感受的朋友。A.医生;B.孩子们;C.朋友;D.父母。结合选项和根据后文So friends...可知讲的是朋友,故选C。
64.金钱买不到我们的家庭幸福。A.通过;B.展示;C.买;D.谈话。buy sb. sth.给某人买......,固定搭配,家庭幸福不是用金钱能买得到的。故选C。
65.所以朋友们,无论你是富人还是穷人,都要满足于你所拥有的。A.和,表示并列;B.或者,表示选择;C.所以,表示结果;D.但是,表示转折。poor贫穷的;rich富裕的;两个表示选择,所以用or,故选B。
66.A;67.B;68.C;69.A;70.B;71.B;72.A;73.A;74.B;75.C
主要讲了杰夫在失去哥哥之后,独自一人沉默,觉得世界不公平;经过一段时间之后,明白了生气是没有用的,又开始慢慢的恢复生机。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
66.他拒绝和朋友踢足球或去看电影。/零冠词;the定冠词,表示特指;a/an不定冠词,表示泛指一个。soccer为足球,球类前不加冠词,play soccer踢足球,固定搭配,故选A。
67.然而,他就坐在他的卧室,不和任何人说话,甚至是他的父母。someone/somebody某人,用在肯定句;anyone任何人,用在否定句和疑问句;none没有。didn't为否定句,否定句中一般用anyone,表示“任何人”,故选B。
68.杰夫感觉这个世界是不公平的。happy开心的;fair公平的;unfair不公平的;strong强壮的。根据Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident.他的哥哥被撞死了,所以他感觉世界都是不好的,只有C项符合题意,故选C。
69.他对司机非常生气,因为他的车把哥哥撞死了,即使只是意外。the driver这个司机;his parents他的父母;his friends他的朋友;the teacher这个老师。根据下文because his car hit his brother因为他的车撞了他的兄弟,可知是司机的车,故选A。
70.几个月之后,杰夫开始明白生气是没有用的。a little一些,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表示否定。months为可数名词复数,排除A、D,句子表示肯定,表示过了几个月,所以用a few,故选B。
71.几个月之后,杰夫开始明白生气是没有用的。kept保持;began开始;fell掉下;forgot忘记。根据it was useless to be angry生气是无用的,根据前文because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident.因为他的车撞到了他的兄弟,尽管那是一场事故,可知几个月后杰夫开始明白生气是没有用的,故选B。
72.现在他仍然想念他的哥哥,但是他不再讨厌这位司机了。but但是,表示转折;and和,表示并列;or否则,表示选择;so所以,表示结果。根据Now he still misses his brother现在他仍然想念他的哥哥,he doesn't hate the driver他不讨厌这位司机了,可知前后句表示转折关系,所以用but,故选A。
73.现在他仍然想念他的哥哥,但是他不再讨厌这位司机了。longer更长;worse更差;better更好;less更少。not...any longer,不再,固定搭配,故选A。
74.他开始和他父母说话,那使他们又开心起来。lets让;makes使;helps帮助;does做。make sb. adj.让某人怎么样,固定搭配,故选B。
75.他不再自己坐在卧室了。his他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;him他,宾格,做宾语;himself他自己,反身代词;he主格,做主语。by oneself,反身代词,固定搭配,故选C。
76.(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A
(1)修饰名词place,动词在其后使用动词不定式作后置定语,本题表示玩得开心的好地方,故本题选D。
(2)本句的含义为在河流和小山之间有一个动物园,between……and表示在两者之间的含义,故本题选C。
(3)本句的含义为在河流有许多金鱼,它们有各种各样的颜色,color表示颜色的含义,故本题选A。
(4)本句所表示的含义为动物园里的金鱼是漂亮的,beautiful表示此意,故本题选C。
(5)根据下一行可知本句的含义为我们可以看到小山,大约有20个猴子正在玩,故本句空格处填猴子的复数monkeys,故本题选A。
(6)本句的含义为一些猴子正在向人寻求食物,food表示食物的含义,故本题选A。
(7)本句的含义为猴子非常有趣,那么孩子们应该是非常喜欢它们才对,like表示喜欢的含义,故本题选B。
(8)本句的含义为非常高的动物应该是长颈鹿,giraffe表示长颈鹿的含义,故本题选D。
(9)one……the other表示两者当中的一个和另一个,故有两个熊猫在动物园,故本题选B。
(10)本句的含义为你还喜欢别的什么动物,other表示别的含义,修饰名词,故本题选A。
77.(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C
短文大意:这篇短文讲的是四月十一日这一天我感冒后去看病,然后给老师请假,在家休息。晚上我好多了。读了一会儿书。
(1)名词辨析。、根据Last night I didn't feel well.我感到不舒服。可知我病了。have a cold感冒,固定短语,flu流行感冒,不可数名词,have a rest休息,have a sleep睡觉,故选B。
(2)动词短语辨析。After the doctor looked me over carefully,在医生给我仔细检查之后,可知此处是说他去看医生了。went to a doctor去看医生,went to school去上学,went swimming去游泳,went to bed去睡觉,故选A。
(3)名词辨析。在为我仔细检查后医生给了我一些药,告诉我不是很严重。我有病了,医生肯定给我药治病。water水,coffee咖啡,tea茶,medicine药,故选D。
(4)动词辨析。但是我必须在床上呆一天。buy买,take带走,stay待着,bring带来,我病了应该呆在床上休息,stay in bed待在床上,故选C。
(5)动词辨析。但是我很担心我在学校的功课。think about 思考,worry about担心, write about写关于...... ,talk about讨论,我不能上学,可知我担心我的功课拉下。故选B。
(6)介词辨析。因此我写了一张请假条,让我姐姐带给我老师。我不能上学,所以必须请假。a day off一天假,故选C。
(7)名词辨析。吃午餐的时间到了,我感觉好点了,我只吃了一点面条。早餐我不想吃任何动词,上午过了要吃午餐,breakfast早餐,lunch午餐,dinner晚餐,afternoon tea下午茶,故选B。
(8)形容词辨析。晚餐时间到了,我感觉好点了,但是我只吃了一点面条。指比之前好点了,可知此处用比较级结构,better好多了,比较级good好,原级,well好,best最好的,最高级,原级故选A。
(9)动词辨析。晚饭后我感觉好多了,我想我应该读一些我今天学的课文。watch观看,see看见,look看,read读书,read the text读课文,故选D。
(10)连词辨析。因此我坐在沙发上读了一个小时。这个句子和上文之间是因果关系,or或者,连接两句是选择关系,if如果,引导条件状语从句,so因此,引导两句之间是因果关系,but但是,连接两句之间是转折关系,故选C。
此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。将短文重新再读一遍,根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案,并要多方位地检查所选的答案,看看将所选答案填入后,文章是否连贯。答案确定以后,我们最后将全文再读一遍,确定答案。