Unit 1 Helping those in need单元测试（无答案） 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）八年级英语下册

Unit1 Helping those in need
单元练习
单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
1.She decided _______ the old man cross the road.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
2. --- Would you like _______ to the park with me --- Sure, I’d love to.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
3.The teacher told us _______ too much noise in class.
A. make B. not make C. to make D. not to make
4.He is too busy _______ his homework to play games.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
5.I hope _______ a doctor when I grow up.
A. become B. to become C. becoming D. becomes
6.--- Could you please _______ me your dictionary --- Sure, here you are.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. buy
7.The little boy is too young _______ by himself.
A. take care B. taking care C. to take care D. to take care of
8.--- Do you have any difficulty _______ this math problem --- No, it’s quite easy. A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved
9.She prefers _______ at home to _______ out.
A. stay; go B. staying; going C. to stay; to go D. stayed; went
10.--- Let’s _______ a picnic this weekend. --- That sounds like a good idea.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a little boy found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. He took it home and watched it every day. A few days later, a small 1 appeared. The boy sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and could go no 2 .
The boy decided to 3 the butterfly. He took a pair of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then came out easily. But it had a swollen body and small, shriveled (皱缩的) wings. The boy continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to 4 . Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with 5 but he didn’t understand why it would be like this. When a butterfly comes out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of getting through the small opening forces the fluid (液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the wings get 6 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze through the opening, its wings never get the fluid and it can never fly.
So, sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any difficulties, it would 7 us from being stronger. We would not be as strong as we could have been.
( ) 1. A. hole B. line C. crack D. dot
( ) 2. A. longer B. further C. higher D. deeper
( ) 3. A. help B. catch C. kill D. drive
( ) 4. A. support B. fly C. expand D. move
( ) 5. A. kindness B. curiosity C. excitement D. surprise
( ) 6. A. prepared B. strong C. large D. flexible
( ) 7. A. protect B. free C. prevent D. separate
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的语言材料，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Tom. I am a student in Grade 8. Last summer vacation, I joined a volunteer program to help the children in a small village. The children there didn’t have many books to read, so I collected some books from my friends and classmates. I also bought some new ones with my pocket money. When I arrived at the village, I found the children were very happy to see me. They were eager to read the books I brought. I spent the whole day reading stories to them and playing games with them. It was a wonderful experience for me. I felt very happy and fulfilled. I hope to do more volunteer work in the future to help more people in need.
( ) 1. What did Tom do last summer vacation
A. He went on a trip. B. He joined a volunteer program.
C. He visited his grandparents. D. He stayed at home.
( ) 2. Why did Tom collect books
A. To sell them. B. To read them himself.
C. To give them to the children in the village. D. To decorate his room.
( ) 3. How did the children in the village feel when they saw Tom
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Surprised.
( ) 4. What did Tom do with the children in the village
A. He taught them math.
B. He read stories to them and played games with them.
C. He helped them with their homework.
D. He took them to the city.
( ) 5. What is Tom’s hope for the future
A. To become a teacher. B. To travel around the world.
C. To do more volunteer work. D. To open a bookstore.
四、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The students are _______ (organize) a charity sale to raise money for the poor.
The little girl is too young to look after _______ (she) well.
We should be kind to the _______ (disable) people around us.
Most _______ (teenager) like to spend time with their friends.
The teacher asked us _______ (write) a report about the volunteer activity.
I hope _______ (join) the volunteer club next term.
The old man lives _______ (lonely), but he is very happy.
We can _______ (easy) find the way to the park with the help of the map.
The children are _______ (excite) about the coming trip.
It’s important for us _______ (learn) to help others.
六、完成句子（每空1分，共15分）
你最好把这件事告诉老师。 You’d better _______ _______ _______ the teacher.
他太小了，不能自己照顾自己。 He is _______ _______ to look after _______.
为了保护环境，我们应该减少污染。 In order to _______ the environment, we should _______ _______.
我们应该鼓励学生们多读书。 We should _______ the students _______ read more books.
他决定去北京上大学。 He _______ _______ go to Beijing to study at university.
你介意我开窗吗？ Do you _______ _______ _______ the window
我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should help those _______ _______ help.
他花了两周时间完成这项工作。 It _______ him two weeks ______