2024~2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）高二上学期期末语法复习专项练习（含答案）

外研版（2019）高二上 期末 语法复习专项
情景交际 定语从句 名词性从句 状语从句 时态 非谓语动词 情态动词 单词 短语
一．情景交际
1. —Good morning. May I help you
—No, thank you. I’m just looking around.
—________
It’s up to you B. How are you feeling today
C. Thanks for coming to see me. D. Take your time then.
2. — Excuse me, sir. Is there a post office nearby
— ______. The nearest one is at least fifty minutes’ walk from here.
A. I’m not sure B. That’s all right C. That depends D. I’m afraid not
3. — I feel nervous at the thought that I’m going to attend the English Speech Contest to be held in our city tomorrow.
—________. I believe you can perform well.
A. Don’t bother B. It all depends C. Take it easy D. No kidding
4. —We have been working the whole day. Shall we have a rest
—________ Let’s have some tea.
A. I couldn’t agree more. B. Just forget it. C. You are welcome. D. You are joking.
5.— I’m sorry that I dropped some coffee on your coat just now.
— ________ I will wash it tomorrow.
A. Oh, I don’t care. B. Forget it.
C. You are welcome. D. You should have been more careful.
6.— Are you sure you can pass the coming exam
— Yes, ________.
A. I think so B. I’m not sure C. I’m afraid I will be likely not to pass it D. I hope not
二．定语从句
1.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.
A. whose B. which C. each of which D. all of which
2.The new book store turned into a place, ______ literature-loving members could get together and enjoyed themselves.
A. when B. how C. where D. which
3.Being addicted to your phone, _____ is a bad habit, is, however, very popular among students.
A. that B. what C. which D. why
4.The first day of school this term was a day ________I’ll never forget.
A. where B. that C. on which D. when
三．名词性从句
1.I wonder ________ the wide use of emojis will make people lose the ability to communicate properly using written words.
A. whether B. that C. what D. when
2._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.
A. What B. This C. That D. It
3.—Do you know ________ I chose this cafe
—You like the music here.
A. why B. where C. when D. whether
4. I hadn’t got much money on me but I gave Bob _____ I had.
A. that B. what C. where D. how
四．状语从句
1. Since I had little working experience, I had to take a series of unpaid job ________ I could find my ideal one.
A. before B. after C. until D. when
2.I remember the whole thing clearly ________it happened yesterday.
A. as if B. unless C. until D. so
3.We left for the railway station early ________ we could catch the first train.
A. even if B. unless C. so that D. after
4.It’s so cold that you can’t go outside____ fully covered in thick clothes.
A. because B. unless C. once D. when
5. Life is full of ups and downs. As we grow, we come to understand the fact that sometimes _________hard we try, things may not turn out as expected.
A. although B. however C. as D. though
五．时态
1.——Shall we meet at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning
——Sorry，I ________ driving lessons then. How about 2:30 in the afternooon
A. take B. am taking C. will take D. will be taking
2.Before the project in 2021, over 100 students ______ to stop using social media for seven days.
A. persuaded B. were persuaded C. have persuaded D. had been persuaded
3.Mr．Smith had to go to work by bus this morning as his car ______．
A. would repair B. was repairing C. had been repaired D. was being repaired
4. Don’t phone me between 4 and 5 this afternoon. I ________a meeting then.
A. will be having B. will have C. have D. had
5.Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to come out next month.
A. has been working B. had worked C. will be working D. was working
6.—Why didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday
—Well I ______ anything about that.
A. didn't tell B. haven't told C. hadn't been told D. haven't been told
7.The football match _____ tonight; it is China vs Japan.
A. is starting B. has started C. started D. would start
8. She asked the police why no one ________ her about it.
A. told B. has told C. tells D. had told
9.Tell her that she can keep the book until she ________.
A. has finished reading B. finishes to read C. will finish reading D. has finished to read
10.Take your umbrella. It ________ when you return.
A. will be raining B. will be rained C. rains D. has been raining
六．非谓语动词
1. People of all ages can participate in this kind of exercise ________ get rid of garbage, which will make their neighbourhood clean and beautiful.
A. helping B. to help C. helped D. having helped
2. Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway, ______ the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat.
A. allow B. to allow C. allowing D. being allow
3.They told me ________ in touch and call them if I need help.
A. kept B. keeping C. to keep D. keep
4.He doesn’t like sports and his passion is ________.
A. to paint B. painting C. painted D. being painted
七．情态动词
1.— Hello. ______ I speak to John
— I’m sorry, you ______ have the wrong number. There’s no one here by that name.
A. Will; can B. Shall; need C. May; must D. Could; would
2.Trucks _____ be parked here, or you will be fined.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. daren’t
3.You haven’t gone anywhere today. You ________ your bag in the office.
A. could have left B. must have left C. could leave D. must leave
八．单词
1. Edison is very satisfied with his job as a clown doctor, who can help people by ________ them.
A. examining B. entertaining C. impressing D. instructing
2. Better ___ between teacher and students can promote the effectiveness of the class to an extent.
A. criticism B. expectation C. interaction D. contribution
3.As a soldier, he showed selfless ______ to his country.
A. occupation B. devotion C. conclusion D. intention
4.After the natural disaster, food aid was ______ needed.
A. urgently B. gently C. rarely D. literally
5.They expressed great ________for the people injured in the accident.
A. virtue B. sympathy C. competition D. division
6. Losing his job, Jack began to ________around the street without knowing what to do next.
A. wander B. digest C. invest D. cast
7.My family provides ________support when I feel very painful.
A. infectious B. emotional C. humble D. bittersweet
8.He decided to ________ the rest of his life to scientific investigation.
A. approve B. cherish C. devote D. digest
9.This machine has been bought for ten years, but it runs ________.
A. rarely B. literally C. naturally D. steadily
10. I was ________ that so few people supported my advice.
A. essential B. complicated C. cruel D. embarrassed
九．短语
1. Unfortunately, ________ unforeseen circumstances, this year’s show has been cancelled.
A. far from B. together with C. apart from D. due to
2. Recent headlines have seen more and more teens ________ their parents’credit cards on games and other online activities.
A. maxing out B. missing out C. checking out D. putting out
3.I am all ______ trying to find ways to save money.
A in honor of B. in favour of C. in place of D. in terms of
4. Nowadays, office workers rarely ________regular exercise because of busy work.
A. approve of B. engage in C. rely on D. lay aside
5. Jimmy’s father coughs frequently ________smoking.
A. in contrast to B. in consequence of C. in memory of D. in favor of
6.They decided that George was the best person to ________the job after Linda left.
A. bring forth B. take in C. bring out D. take over
7. The colors were so similar that it was difficult to ________one ________the other.
A. distinguish...from B. dedicate...to C. protect...from D. contribute...to
8.—Did you call Ben last night
—Yes. I tried to reach him, but it was so difficult to _____.
A. get through B. get out C. take down D. take off
9.A large crowd ________ to watch the performance.
A. dropped in B. took over C. turned out D. put aside
10. My father has got a job in New York, so we are leaving this country________．
A. for good B. on display C. on reflection D. in panic
答案：
一．情景交际 1-6DDCABA
二．定语从句 1-4 CCCB
三．名词性从句 1-4 ADAB
四．状语从句 1-5 AACBB
五．时态 1-5 DDDAA 6-10 CADAA
六．非谓语动词 1-4 BCCA
七．情态动词 1-3 CBB
八．单词 1-5 BCBAB 6-10 ABCDD
九．短语 1-5 DABBB 6-10 DAACA