专题6 完形填空10篇 -2024-2025学年（人教版）八年级英语上册寒假复习（含答案+解析）

人教版八年级英语上册寒假复习
专题6 完形填空10篇
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lily is a little girl at school. She likes playing 1． very much. Her classmates laugh at (嘲笑) her because they think it is not for girls. 2． Lily doesn't think so. And she 3． to be a great soccer star.
Every day, after getting home from school, Lily 4． her homework first and after that she goes out to play soccer. It's 5． for her at first. She can't play it well. But she thinks it's a happy thing for her. Her parents 6． Lily's love for soccer. They think it's right to spend (花费) time on her favorite 7． .
On October 15th, there is a 8． in her school. Lily takes part in it and her classmates laugh at her again. But Lily plays so well and 9． team wins.
From Lily's story, we can 10． something useful—If you are determined (坚定的), you can make your dream (梦想) come true one day.
1．A． basketball B． soccer C． volleyball D． ping-pong
2．A． So B． Because C． But D． And
3．A． needs B． helps C． asks D． wants
4．A． takes B． finds C． finishes D． gets
5．A． difficult B． relaxing C． interesting D． boring
6．A． call B． meet C． know D． have
7．A． subject B． food C． animal D． sport
8．A． game B． trip C． test D． sale
9．A． his B． her C． your D． our
10．A． buy B． love C． spell D． learn
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
When I was asked a question who touched my life most, I would always say it was my mother. I believe in my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 11． becoming a doctor.
My mother was a waitress. Through her work, she learned that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they 12． watching television. She ordered that my brother and I 13． only watch two to three pre-selected(预选的) TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and 14． her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks. Years later we realized her marks were a trick. My mother received no education. When I entered high school I was an A-student, 15． not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to 16． the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from finishing her various jobs and I talked about 17． enough expensive Italian knit shirts. She said, "Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week sweeping floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. 18． everything left over, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want. " I was very 19． with that plan but once I went through spending the money, there was 20． left. I realized my mother was a financial genius(财务天才) to be able to 21． our heads and any kind of food on the table. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me 22． . Success required intellectual(智力的) preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again, and gradually I 23． my dream and I became a doctor.
My story is really my mother's story—a woman with no 24． education or property(财产) who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the world. There is 25． job more important than parenting. This is what I believe.
11．A． gave up B． decided to C． dreamed of D． turned to
12．A． cost B． paid C． took D． did
13．A． would B． could C． must D． need
14．A． hand in B． search for C． come up D． dig out
15．A． and B． but C． or D． so
16．A． get along with B． go out with
C． break away from D． belong to
17．A． having not B． not have C． not having D． have not
18．A． With B． After C． By D． As
19．A． shocked B． pleased C． rewarded D． willing
20．A． anything B． everything C． something D． nothing
21．A． put an idea into B． gave an impression in
C． keep a roof over D． replace ideas of
22．A． any place B． nowhere C． anywhere D． somewhere
23．A． made B． realized C． recognized D． tried
24．A． formal B． simple C． different D． common
25．A． not B． no C． so D． such
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Sue,
How is it going I had a busy weekend.
On Saturday morning, I went to the 26． . I read a book about animals. I learned something about 27． . It was interesting. Then in the afternoon I 28． my aunt. My aunt lives in the countryside and she has a big farm. She 29． many strawherries on her farm. I helped her pick strawberries for 30． hour. It was really fun. My aunt cooked a big dinner 31． me. I ate a lot of beef. It was very delicious. On Saturday night, I went to the cinema. I 32． an action movie（动作片）.
On Sunday morning, I 33． the piano. You know I like music. On Sunday afternoon, I watched an interesting talk show on TV. I 34． with my friends. We bought many things. We were very 35． , but we were happy. Then on Sunday night, I watched an interesting talk show on TV.
That's all. What about your weekend Write to me soon.
26．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．cinema
27．A．flowers B．art C．music D．horses
28．A．called B．answered C．visited D．missed
29．A．sells B．grows C．eats D．shows
30．A．a B．an C．the D．
31．A．for B．to C．at D．on
32．A．liked B．saw C．made D．heard
33．A．picked B．moved C．practiced D．bought
34．A．went shopping B．went swimming C．went skating D．went camping
35．A．sad B．excited C．tired D．lucky
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 5 or 6 years old, I was a naughty (调皮) boy. One day, I tried to steal gum from the drugstore when my 36． took me shopping. I stood in front of the gum shelf, waiting for the right moment. After about 30 37． , I finally made my move, just as my mum was calling me to 38． . As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum.
My mum was really angry and insisted that it was 39． for me to do so. She thought her son was honest, good, and 40． lied or did anything bad. However, the store worker explained that all the workers, from the very beginning, had been watching me for half an hour. It was challenging for them to wait so long before I 41． did it. To prove they were wrong, my mum searched me, checked my pockets, and found 42． . The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him.
Seeing the man's face turn red, I felt very sorry. I had to make a choice. As he started to walk away, I 43． my cap, reached inside, and offered the pack of gum to him. I said 44． with all my heart. Both the man and my mother were shocked, for different reasons.
Though I was punished, I felt less guilty because I 45． becoming a worse person. Better late than never.
36．A．mum B．dad C．teacher D．family
37．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days
38．A．share B．wait C．pay D．leave
39．A．impatient B．impolite C．improper D．impossible
40．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes
41．A．bravely B．actually C．madly D．easily
42．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
43．A．took off B．put off C．turned off D．set off
44．A．hi B．yes C．bye D．sorry
45．A．enjoyed B．finished C．avoided D．minded
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
John is a student in Guangming Primary School（小学）. He doesn't like sports and he doesn't like 46． homework. He often says to his teacher, "My homework is at home. " or "My homework is 47． . "
October 11th is his 48． birthday, and luckily（幸运地）, John and his classmates 49． a school trip to a park that day. 50． teacher, Miss Miller, takes her students there by train（火车）. On the train, Miss Miller says, "Now, boys and girls, we can see many interesting things outside the window. I want you 51． them carefully （仔细地） and write them down on your notebooks. It will help you 52． your composition（作文） after the trip.
The students look out of the window. Miss Miller and other students are all happy. 53． John lies（躺） on the train floor. When Miss Miller sees that, she asks John," 54． are you on the floor "
"Miss Miller, if I can not see things out of the train, I don't need to write them on the 55． and then I needn't write a composition. Right "
46．A． playing B． taking C． knowing D． doing
47．A． free B． fun C． lost D． found
48．A． nine B． nineth C． ninth D． nineteenth
49．A． have B． go C． play D． need
50．A． They B． Their C． Theirs D． Them
51．A． to meet B． meeting C． to watch D． watching
52．A． on B． with C． about D． in
53．A． And B． Because C． But D． So
54．A． How B． Where C． Why . D． What
55．A． book B． train C． schoolbag D． notebook
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last year in early summer, I was walking up the hill to my house when I saw two birds, each about 60 centimeters tall, standing on the path. They didn't seem to 56． me until I was right in front of them and then they at once moved 57． into the bushes.
I was quite excited by the idea of two birds making a nest in my front yard, although I didn't really expect it 58． wild birds don't usually nest so close.
A few weeks later, the birds 59． again. I found them crouching(蜷缩) beside a tree off to the side of the path. As I moved nearer to them,I imagined that they would 60． like they did last time. But 61． they stuck out their heads and made a threatening(威胁的) croaking(呱呱叫) sound. It seemed to warn me not to go any 62． .
I didn't know 63． they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing discovery they had 64． small baby birds.
As I moved quietly towards the birds, 65． not to make any sudden movements, they started their croaking again. They straightened their necks forward so 66． seemed longer and more threatening. The mother carefully crouched down over the two chicks, and 67． them well in her feathers.
I was watching them with 68． when I suddenly tripped and fell to the ground. The birds took this as a threat and the father raced towards me, spreading his 69． to protect the mother and the chicks while making himself appear larger.
I was 70． to have surprised them and left quickly. I was amazed by their fearless actions. Their parental natural ability kicked in and made them so brave. It is hard not to respect nature.
56．A． notice B． welcome C． follow D． believe
57．A． slowly B． quickly C． quietly D． angrily
58．A． and B． or C． because D． so
59．A． fought B． flew C． shouted D． appeared
60．A． get up B． run away C． get back D． run back
61．A． ever B． never C． instead D． yet
62．A． nearer B． faster C． earlier D． deeper
63．A． how B． why C． when D． where
64．A． two B． three C． four D． five
65．A． patient B． rude C． careful D． polite
66．A． we B． they C． I D． it
67．A． pulled B． shook C． touched D． hid
68．A． trust B． courage C． confidence D． respect
69．A． neck B． wings C． head D． feathers
70．A． angry B． happy C． sorry D． proud
Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Clothes Then and Now
Today, clothes are made in many different colors. They are also made from many different 71． like wool, cotton, linen(亚麻)and silk. Most people have lots of clothes. Each day, they decide what they want to wear.
Clothes
Clothes 72． our bodies and protect us when there is bad weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people the 73． about us, such as our jobs or religions(宗教). People have worn clothes for many years, but the clothes people wore long ago were more 74． than those people wear today.
Uniforms
People have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or whatschool they go to, or what group they are in. Most uniforms are right for people. Some uniformsevenhelptokeeppeopleoutof 75． .Forexample, wearinguniformswithradiation-protection(防辐射) is good for workers'health.
Clothes in the past and the 76． .
You can learn more about the clothes by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear What styles will people wear Maybe people will look back at the clothes in fashion(时髦) today and think they look funny!
71．A． plant B． animal C． material D． suggestions
72．A． hold B． cover C． take D． stay
73．A． informatio B． capital C． festival D． exhibition
74．A． different B． interesting
C． international D． public
75．A． life B． danger C． pollutio D． safety
76．A． forest B． space C． city D． future
完形填空
That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost every- one thought I 77． be dead. But they were wrong. 78． , it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything— walking, talking, and yes, math.
To help me, Mrs. Pillar 79． to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic math skills. As time passed by, I made progress.
I remember very clearly 80． she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was 81． , but she also made it fun.
After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, 82． to school. Seven years later, I graduated(毕业) from the University of Texas at the top of my class.
As years went by, I 83． kept in touch with(与……联系) Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day I was 84． that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).
Now it was my 85． to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped 86． on the bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange 87． one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her— just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU and 88． out of hospital.
One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke 89． the phone excitedly, "Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for 90． you' ve done for me. "I quickly said, "Thank you for everything you' ve done for me, too. "
Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only math: 91． really makes wonders.
77．A． must B． should C． may D． can
78．A． Actually B． Generally C． However D． Exactly
79．A． refused B． offered C． appeared D． remained
80．A． how B． what C． why D． whether
81．A． exciting B． challenging C． relaxing D． surprising
82．A． to get B． to rush C． to enter D． to return
83．A． always B． never C． seldom D． hardly
84．A． explained B． told C． mentioned D． heard
85．A． time B． choice C． chance D． turn
86．A． her B． me C． them D． it
87．A． because B． so C． until D． when
88．A． suddenly B． completely C． totally D． finally
89．A． at B． in C． up D． on
90．A． something B． everything C． anything D． nothing
91．A． Kindness B． Magic C． Health D． Power
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
In 1988, a serious earthquake hit Armenia. It killed(杀死)about 25,000 people in less than four 92． . A father rushed to the school where his son was, 93． to find that the building was flattened(变平).
But he remembered the 94． he had made to his kid, "No matter 95． happens, I'll always be there for you!" Tears began to fill his eyes. He ran 96． to the place where his kid's classroom had been and started digging(挖掘).
Other parents tried to pull him out of what was left of the 97． . To each parent, he asked in a 98． voice, "Are you going to help me " Then he went back and 99． his digging, stone by stone.
A firefighter(消防员) 100． and tried to pull him away. The police came as well. To them, he asked the 101． question, "Are you going to help me "
He dug 102． eight hours...18 hours... 28 hours... And then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a 103． and heard his son. He called his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad It's me. Dad! I told the other kids not to worry, 104． I'm sure that you would come to save us."
"What's going on in there " the father asked.
"There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad," his son answered.
"Come on out, Son!"
"Let the other kids out 105． . I know you'll get 106． ! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"
92．A． minutes B． hours C． months D． years
93．A． even B． still C． only D． never
94．A． promise B． news C． joke D． wish
95．A． when B． where C． what D． who
96．A． slowly B． quickly C． suddenly D． quietly
97．A． market B． factory C． home D． school
98．A． rude B． happy C． sad D． polite
99．A． kept B． stopped C． enjoyed D． finished
100．A． got up B． showed up C． looked up D． set up
101．A． same B． funny C． strange D． surprising
102．A． in B． on C． at D． for
103．A． door B． window C． building D． stone
104．A． but B． because C． so D． or
105．A． first B． second C． next D． last
106．A． them B． her C．me D． him
完形填空
Hello, everyone. My name is Betty Smith. Betty is my 107． name and Smith is my family name. You can call(称呼) 108． Betty. I'm from America, 109． I'm in Beijing with my dad and mum now.
I'm a 110． in Beijing No. 2 Middle School and I'm in Class 4 Grade
7. There are 24 boys and 22 girls in my 111． . My classmates are all 112． to me and we are good friends. My Chinese is not very good and they often 113． me with it after class. The teachers are nice to me 114． .
I like Beijing. Beijing is very 115． and there are many good places to go. But I don't like the 116． here. It's too hot in summer.
107．A．favourite B．first C．last D．family
108．A．her B．him C．me D．it
109．A．or B．so C．but D．after
110．A．classmate B．friend C．teacher D．student
111．A．class B．grade C．city D．school
112．A．new B．sorry C．nice D．small
113．A．see B．help C．draw D．thank
114．A．too B．all C．again D．please
115．A．small B．clean C．big D．cold
116．A．sport B．time C．colour D．weather
答案解析部分
1．B；2．C；3．D；4．C；5．A；6．C；7．D；8．A；9．B；10．D
本文讲述了一个小女孩坚持自己的梦想，最终取得成功的故事。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．她非常喜欢踢足球。basketball篮球；soccer足球；volleyball排球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据"soccer star."可知，是喜欢足球。故选B。
2．但是莉莉不这样认为。So所以；Because因为；But但是；And和。根据上文中"Her classmates laugh at (嘲笑) her"可知，此处表示转折。故选C。
3．她想成为一名伟大的足球明星。needs需要；helps帮助；asks问；wants想要。 根据"to be a great soccer star."可知，是想要成为足球明星。故选D。
4．每天，从学校回家后，莉莉先完成作业，然后出去踢足球。takes拿；finds找；finishes完成；gets得到。根据"her homework first"可知，是完成作业。故选C。
5．起初对她来说很困难。difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据"She can't play it well."可知，是困难的。故选A。
6．她的父母知道莉莉对足球的热爱。call打电话；meet见面；know知道；have有。根据"Lily's love for soccer."可知，是知道莉莉对足球的热爱。故选C。
7．他们认为花时间在她最喜欢的运动上是正确的。subject科目；food食物；animal动物；sport运动。根据"They think it's right to spend (花费) time on her favorite"可知，是喜欢的运动。故选D。
8．10月15日，她的学校有一场比赛。game比赛；trip旅行；test测试；sale销售。根据"team wins."可知，是比赛。故选A。
9．但是莉莉踢得很好，她的队赢了。his他的；her她的；your你的；our我们的。根据"But Lily plays so well"可知，是她的队赢了。故选B。
10．从莉莉的故事中，我们可以学习一些有用的东西。buy买；love爱；spell拼写；learn学习。根据"something useful"可知，是学习一些有用的东西。故选D。
11．C；12．D；13．B；14．A；15．B；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．C；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时梦想成为一名医生，一直努力学习，但当进入高中以后，因攀比心理和玩乐致使成绩下滑，之后，作者要求妈妈为自己买针织衫，作者在卖了家庭必要的开支之后，发现没有余钱买针织衫，由此，作者意识到即时的满足不会让我有任何收获，最后，作者刻苦学习并实现了当医生的梦想。
考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
11．我梦想成为一名医生。 gave up 放弃；decided to 决定；dreamed of 梦想；turned to 转向，求助于。根据" and gradually I...my dream and I became a doctor. "可知，作者梦想成为一名医生。故选C。
12． 通过她的工作，她了解到成功人士花在阅读上的时间远远多于看电视的时间。 cost 花费；paid 支付；took 花费；did 做。 在这里，did是一个替代词，用于代替前面提到的动词spent。在比较结构中，当两个动作是由同一主语发出，并且第二个动作与第一个动作相似但有所不同时，可以用do的适当形式（如"did"）来代替第二个动作中的动词，以避免重复。故选D。
13． 她规定，我和弟弟一周内只能观看两到三个预选好的电视节目。 would 将，用于过去将来时，表示过去的某个时间将会做某事，也用于表示意愿或习惯；could 能够，表示能力或可能性，有时也用于礼貌的请求；must 必须，表示强烈的义务或必然性；need 需要，表示需求或必要性，通常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据语境可知，此处表示过去的许可，即：作者的妈妈规定，我和弟弟一周内只能观看两到三个预选好的电视节目。故选B。
14． 在空闲时间里，我们不得不从底特律公共图书馆各自借读两本书，并向她提交书面读书报告。 hand in 上交，提交；search for 搜索，寻找；come up 出现，上来；dig out 挖出，找出。根据" She would mark them up with check marks. "可知，我们必须向妈妈提交书面读书报告。故选A。
15． 当我进入高中时，我是个尖子生，但这种状态并没有持续太久。and 和，并且；but 但是；or 或者；so 因此，所以。根据" When I entered high school I was an A-student "以及" I went
from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. "可知，空前后构成语义上的转折对比关系，即空处表示"但是"。故选B。
16． 我想和男生们一起出去玩。 get along with 与……相处；go out with 与……外出；break away from 挣脱，摆脱；belong to 属于。根据" I wanted the fancy clothes. "以及" I went
from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. "可知，此处陈述作者成绩下滑的原因之一：即作者想要和朋友们出去玩。故选B。
17． 一天晚上，我妈妈结束她的各种工作回到家，我跟她聊起我没有足够多昂贵的意大利针织衬衫这件事。 having not，表达不正确，正确的表达为not having；not have，动词原形，用于否定句中，但需要助动词帮助构成否定句，如don't have；not having 动名词的否定形式，用于句子的非谓语部分；have not 现在完成时的否定形式。空处在句中做介词about的宾语，且此处表示否定，故空处应用动名词的否定形式。故选C。
18． 在留下所有必需品之后，你可以买任何你想要的意大利针织衬衫。 With 和，随着；After 在……之后；By 通过，被；As 作为，当……时。 此处表示在作者有机会选择意大利针织衬衫之前，其他的东西都已经被考虑或留下了，且此处left over为非谓语动词，故用with的复合结构表示一种相伴随的状态，即： 表明everything left over是一个与主要动作 have all the Italian knit shirts相伴随的状态。故选A。
19． 我对那个计划非常满意，但当我花完那些钱后，就什么也没剩下了。 shocked 震惊的，惊讶的 ；pleased 高兴的，满意的；rewarded 得到报酬的，受到奖赏的；willing 愿意的，乐意的。根据"but once I went through spending the money, there was...left"可知，作者对妈妈的计划非常满意。故选B。
20．我对那个计划非常满意，但当我花完那些钱后，就什么也没剩下了。 anything 任何事物；everything 所有事物，一切；something 某事物；nothing 没有什么。根据" but once I went
through spending the money "可知，作者买了家里所需的食物并支付了账单之后，没有剩余的钱，故此处表示"没有什么"。故选D。
21． 我意识到，我妈妈真是个财务天才，她能让我们有房子住，有饭吃。 put an idea into 给……灌输一个想法；give an impression on 给……留下印象；keep a roof over 为……提供住处，让……有屋可住；replace ideas of 取代……的想法。根据" ...our heads and any kind of food on the
table. "可知，此处表示：妈妈为我们提供住所。故选C。
22． 我也意识到即时的满足不会让我有任何收获。 any place 任何地方；nowhere 任何地方都不；anywhere 任何地方；somewhere 某个地方。根据" I also realized that immediate satisfaction
wasn't going to get me... . Success required intellectual(智力的) preparation. "可知，作者领悟到了：即时的满足不会给自己带来什么收获。故选C。
23． 我重新回到学习中，再次成为了一名尖子生，并且逐渐实现了我的梦想，成为了一名医生。 made 做，制造；realized 意识到，实现；recognized 认出，承认；tried 尝试。根据" and I
became a doctor "可知，作者实现了当一位医生的梦想。故选B。
24． 我的故事其实就是我妈妈的故事——一个没有受过正规教育、没有财产的女人，她利用为人父母的身份改变了世界上许多人的生活。 formal 正式的；simple 简单的；different 不同的；common 常见的，普通的。根据" My mother received no education. "可知，作者的妈妈没有接受过正规教育。故选A。
25． 没有比养育子女更重要的工作了。 not 不，表示否定；no 不，没有，可以用作形容词、副词或名词，表示否定或缺乏；so 如此，这么；such 这样的，如此的。根据" There is...job more
important than parenting. "可知，此处表示：没有比养育子女更重要的工作，空处表示"没有"，与其后的more important than表示最高级意义。故选B。
26．B；27．D；28．C；29．B；30．B；31．A；32．B；33．C；34．A；35．C
本文是一封信，信里介绍了自己一个忙碌的周末。
完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性，做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
26．在星期六早晨，我去了图书馆。bank银行；library图书馆；hospital医院；cinema电影院。根据 I read a book about animals可知是去了图书馆看书，故选B。
27．我学到了一些关于马的知识。flowers花；art艺术；music音乐；horses马，根据 I read a book about animals可知是了解了关于动物的知识，四个选项中只有D选项是动物，故选D。
28．然后下午我拜访了我阿姨。called打电话；answered回答；visited拜访；missed错过，根据后文 I helped her pick strawberries 可知我去拜访了阿姨，故选C。
29．她在农场种植了很多草莓。sells售卖；grows种植；eats吃；shows显示，根据 I helped her pick strawberries 可知在农场种植了许多草莓，故选B。
30．我帮助她摘草莓摘了一个小时。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。
31．我阿姨给我做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。for为了；to向；at在；on在……上根据 I ate a lot of beef. 可知是为作者做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选A。
32．我看了一部动作片。liked喜欢；saw看见；made制造；heard听到，根据an action movie可知是看了一部动作片电影，故选B。
33．在星期天早晨，我练习钢琴。picked挑选；move移动；practiced练习；bought购买。根据the piano，可知，此空表示"练习钢琴"，故选C。
34．我和朋友去购物。went shopping购物；went swimming游泳；went skating滑冰；went camping野营。根据We bought many things，可知，是出去购物，故选A。
35．我们很累但是很开心。sad难过的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；lucky幸运的。根据but we were happy，可知，虽然很累但是很开心，故选C。
36．A；37．B；38．D；39．D；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．D；45．C
本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈去购物，偷口香糖被发现的故事。
考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。
36．当我的妈妈带我去购物的时候。我试图从药店偷口香糖。A妈妈，B爸爸，C老师，D家庭，家人，根据As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum.可知我的妈妈带我去购物，故选A。
37．大约30分钟后，我终于行动了。A秒，B分钟，C小时，D天，根据However, the store worker explained that all the workers, from the very beginning, had been watching me for half an hour. 可知大约30分钟后，我终于行动了，故选B。
38．我终于行动了，当我的妈妈喊我走的时候。A分享，B等待，C付款，D离开，根据As we walked away, a store worker walked up to my mum and told her that I had taken a pack of gum.可知当我的妈妈喊我走的时候，故选D。
39．我的妈妈真地非常生气并且坚持说我不可能那样做。A没有耐心的，B没有礼貌的，C不恰当的，D不可能的，根据She thought her son was honest, good可知妈妈认为儿子是诚实的，偷东西是不可能的，故选D。
40．她认为她的儿子如此的诚实，好，并且从不说谎，不会干坏事。A总是，一直，B经常，C从不，D有时，根据She thought her son was honest, good可知从不说谎，不干坏事，故选C。
41．在我真地做之前，对于她们来说等待这么久是有挑战性的。A勇敢地，B实际上，事实上，C疯狂地，D容易地，根据It was challenging for them to wait so long before可知在我真正偷口香糖之前，他们等待这么久，B符合题意，故选B。
42．为了证明他们错了，我妈妈搜查了我，检查了我的口袋，并且什么也没有找到。A一切事情，B某事，某物，C什么也没有，D任何事情，根据The man was surprised, and my mum was proud and even scolded (责备) him.可知妈妈什么也没有找到，故选C。
43．在他走开的时候，我摘下我的帽子，把手伸进去，把那包口香糖递给他。A脱下，B推迟，C调低，D出发，根据reached inside, and offered the pack of gum to him可知我摘下帽子，故选A。
44．我用心说对不起。A嗨，B是的，C再见，D对不起，根据offered the pack of gum to him可知归还了口香糖，应该说"对不起"，故选D。
45．虽然我被惩罚了，我不感到内疚，因为我避免了成为一个更坏的人。A喜欢，B完成，C避免，D介意，根据Better late than never.可知我避免了成为一个更坏的人，故选C。
46．D；47．C；48．C；49．A；50．B；51．C；52．B；53．C；54．C；55．D
56．A；57．B；58．C；59．D；60．B；61．C；62．A；63．B；64．A；65．C；66．B；67．D；68．D；69．B；70．C
本文主要讲述了作者观察到鸟妈妈为了保护鸟宝宝无所畏惧，这让他意识到：父母天生的能力会让他们变得勇敢，而且我们要尊重自然。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
56．它们似乎没有注意到我，直到我就在它们面前，然后它们立刻迅速进入树林。notice注意；welcome欢迎；follow跟随；believe相信。 根据"me until I was right in front of them"可知它们没有注意到我。故选A。
57．它们似乎没有注意到我，直到我就在它们面前，然后它们立刻迅速进入树林。slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地。根据"then they at once moved"可知是迅速进入森林里。故选B。
58．我对两只鸟在我的前院筑巢的想法感到非常兴奋，尽管我并没有真正预料到会这样，因为野鸟通常不会在这么近的地方筑巢。and并且，or或者，because因为，so所以，根据I was quite excited by the idea of two birds making a nest in my front yard, although I didn't really expect it，可知因为wild birds don't usually nest so close，故用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
59．几周后，这些鸟又出现了。fought战斗；flew飞；shouted喊；appeared出现。根据I found them crouching(蜷缩) beside a tree off to the side of the path，可知这些鸟又出现了。故选D。
60．当我靠近他们时，我想象他们会像上次那样逃跑。get up起床； run away跑远；get back回来；run back跑回来，根据I found them crouching(蜷缩) beside a tree off to the side of the path，可知以为他们会逃跑，故选B。
61．但相反，它们却伸出头，发出威胁性的呱呱叫声。ever曾经；never从不；instead相反；yet还，根据I imagined that they would run away，but，可知表示转折关系，故用相反，故选C。
62．它似乎在警告我不要再靠近了。nearer更近的；faster更快；earlier更早；deeper更深。 根据"It seemed to warn me not to go any"可知是让作者不要再靠近。故选A。
63．我不知道它们为什么对我大喊大叫，直到不久后我有了一个惊人的发现：它们有两只小鸟。
how如何；why为什么， when何时；where哪里，根据they were croaking at me，可知不知为什么朝我喊，故选B。
64．我不知道它们为什么对我大喊大叫，直到不久后我有了一个惊人的发现：它们有两只小鸟。two2；three3；four4；five5，根据上文I was walking up the hill to my house when I saw two birds，可知是两只鸟，故选A。
65．当我悄悄地向那些鸟走去，小心不要做出任何突然的动作时，它们又开始鸣叫了。patient耐心的；rude祖鲁的；careful小心的；polite有礼貌的。根据"not to make any sudden movements"可知作者很小心，不做出突然的动作。故选C。
66．它们把脖子向前伸直，看起来更长，更具威胁性。we我们；they他们，I我；it它，根据They straightened their necks，可知是他们，故选B。
67．母亲看着婴儿，把它们藏在羽毛里。pulled拉；shook摇动；touched感动；hid隐藏。根据"them well in her feather"可知是把它们藏在羽毛里。故选D。
68．我正满怀敬意地看着他们，突然绊了一跤，摔倒在地上。trust信任；courage鼓励； confidence自信；respect尊敬，根据上文描述母亲看着婴儿，把它们藏在羽毛里，可知作者觉得很感动，故满怀敬意地看着他们，故选D。
69．鸟儿们以此为威胁，父亲向我跑来，展开翅膀保护母亲和小鸡，同时让自己看起来更大。neck脖子，wings翅膀；head头，feathers羽毛，根据protect the mother and the chicks while making himself appear larger.，可知是展开翅膀保护母亲和小鸡，故选B。
70． 我很抱歉让他们大吃一惊，很快就走了。angry生气的；happy快乐的；sorry抱歉的；proud自豪的。根据"have surprised them and left quickly"可知作者为打扰它们而感到抱歉。故选C。
71．C；72．B；73．A；74．A；75．B；76．D
本文介绍过去和现在的衣服的作用，款式的不同。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配 ，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
71．它们也由许多不同的材料制成，如羊毛，棉花，亚麻和丝绸。A植物，B动物，C材料，D建议，根据like wool, cotton, linen，可知这些是原材料，故选C。
72．当天气不好的时候，衣服遮住我们的身体，保护我们。A举办，B覆盖，C带着，D停留，根据there is bad weather，可知衣服起到服遮住我们的身体的作用，故用covered，故选B。
73．有时候，我们的衣服会告诉别人关于我们的信息，比如我们的工作或宗教信仰。A信息，B首都，C节日，D展览，根据our jobs or religions(，可知这些是我们的信息，故选A。
74．人们穿衣服已经很多年了，但是人们很久以前穿的衣服和现在穿的衣服更不一样。A不同的，B有趣的，C国际的，D公共的，根据today和ago可知是现在和过去的不同，故选A。
75．一些制服帮助人们远离危险。A生命，B危险，C污染，D安全，根据.For example, wearing uniforms with radiation-protection(防辐射) is good for workers'health例如，穿防辐射工作服对工人的健康有好处，可知制服帮助人们远离危险，故选B。
76．过去和未来的衣服。A森林，B地方，C城市，D将来，根据You can learn more about the clothes by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear What styles will people wear Maybe people will look back at the clothes in fashion(时髦) today and think they look funny你可以通过看旧画和旧照片来了解更多关于这些衣服的信息。人们会穿什么衣服 人们会穿什么风格的衣服 也许人们会回头看今天流行的衣服，觉得它们看起来很滑稽，可知是过去和未来的衣服，故选D。
77．A；78．C；79．B；80．A；81．B；82．D；83．A；84．B；85．D；86．C；87．C；88．D；89．D；90．B；91．A
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候因从楼梯上摔下而严重受伤，几乎所有人都认为他无法存活，但他最终幸存下来并面临重新学习基本生活技能的挑战。在Mrs. Pillar的帮助下，作者逐渐恢复了数学等基本技能，并最终以优异的成绩从大学毕业。多年后，当Mrs. Pillar中风住院时，作者反过来帮助她进行康复训练，展现了师生间深厚的情谊。
考查完形填空，本题考点涉及情态动词，副词，动词，宾语从句，名词，形容词，代词，状语从句，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
77．几乎每个人都认为我一定是死了。A： must"一定，必须"；B： should"应该"C： may "可能"；D： can" 会 ，能够"，根据上文"Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head."从楼梯上摔下来伤了我的头。可推知此处表示一定是死了，用must表示肯定。故选A.
78．然而，很难回到正常的生活。A： Actually".事实上"；B： Generally"大概地"；C： However"然而"；D： Exactly" 确切地 "。根据上文"Almost everyone thought I 1 be
dead. But they were wrong."几乎所有人都认为我一定是死了。但是他们错了。可知表示转折。故
选C。
79．为了帮助我，皮勒老师主动每周到医院一次，后来到我家一次。A： refused"拒绝"；B： offered"主动"；C： appeared"出现"；D： remained" 仍然 "。结合语境可知，Pilla老师
主动每周到医院一次。故选B。
80．我清楚地记得她是如何在星期天来到我家，和我一起坐在餐桌旁，把不同的硬币扔在桌子上。A： how"如何"；B： what"什么"；C： wh"为什么"；D： whethe" 是否 "。 she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table是宾语从句，此处表示方式。故选A。
81．这很有挑战性，但她也让这变得很有趣。A： exciting"令人兴奋的"；B： challenging"富有挑战的"；C： relaxing"令人放松的"；D： surprising " 令人惊讶的 "。根据上文"She
asked me to show her 38 cents，17 cents, 63 cents."她让我给她看38美分，17美分，63美
分。可知富有挑战性。故选B。
82．一年半后，我在身心两方面都有了很大的进步，重返校园。A： to get"获得"；B： to
rush"匆忙"；C： to enter"进入"；D： to return " 返回 "。根据语境可知，此处指重返学校。故选D。
83．随着岁月的流逝，我一直和皮勒老师保持着联系。A： always"总是"；B： never"从不"；C： seldom"很少"；D： hardly"几乎不"。根据下文"One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year."有一天，我打电话祝她新年快乐。可知一直保持着联系。故选A。
84．不幸的是，有一天我被告知Pillar老师因为中风住院了。A： explained"解释"；B： told"告诉"；C： mentioned"提到"；D： heard" 听见"。根据语境可知，此处表示被告知Pillar老师
因为中风住院了。故选B。
85．现在轮到我帮助她了。A： time"时间"；B： choice"选择";C： chance" 机会 "；D： turn" 轮流 "，根据上文"she came to my home on Sundays"她星期天来我家)可知轮到作者帮助她了。故选D。
86．我从口袋里掏出一些硬币，放在床上，让她给我看12美分。A： her"她"；B： me"我"；C： them"他（它）们"；D： it"它"。根据空前"some coins"一些硬币，可知用them代指硬币。故选C。
87．护士认为我的行为很奇怪直到有一天，当我开始和皮勒老师一起工作时，她开心地笑了——就像多年前她和我一起工作时一样。A： because"因为"；B： so"所以"；C： until".直到"；D： when" 当.....时候 "。 one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her
是时间状语从句，结合句意可知，应用until引导，故选C。
88．她每天都在进步，被移出了重症监护室，最后出院了。A： suddenly"突然"；B：completely"完全地"；C： totally"总共地"；D： finally" 最后 "。根据语境可知，此处表示最后住院了。故选D。
89．她在电话中激动地说:"Michael，祝你和你的家人新年快乐。谢谢你为我做的一切。"A： at"在"；B： in"在……里面"；C： up"向上"；D： on".在......上面"。on the phone固定短语，"在电话里"，介词短语。故选D。
90．谢谢你为我做的一切。A： something"某物"；B： everything"一切"；C： anything "任何事"；D： nothing"一无所有"，根据下文"Thank you for everything you've done for me, too."也谢谢你为我做的一切。可知感谢为作者做的一切。故选B。
91．Pillar老师是我初二的老师之一，但她教给我的不仅仅是数学，还有很多关于生活的东西:善良真的能创造奇迹。A： Kindness"友善"；B： Magic"魔法"；C： Health"健康"；D： Power
"权力"。根据语境可知，此处指善良创造奇迹。故选A。
92．B；93．C；94．A；95．C；96．B；97．D；98．C；99．A；100．B；101．A；102．D；103．D；104．B；105．A；106．C
107．B；108．C；109．C；110．D；111．A；112．C；113．B；114．A；115．C；116．D
大意： 本文介绍了来自美国的Betty Smith，她现在在北京第二中学七年级四班就读。Betty介绍了她的班级情况，包括同学数量和同学对她的友好态度，以及她在学习中文时得到的帮助。同时，Betty也表达了她对北京的喜爱，尤其是北京丰富的景点，但她不太喜欢北京的夏天，因为天气太热。
107．贝蒂是我的名，史密斯是我的姓。A：favourite（最喜欢的）；B：first（第一）；C：last（最后的）；D：family（家庭）。根据上文 My name is Betty Smith. 我叫贝蒂-史密斯，可知贝蒂是名字first name。故选B。
108．你可以叫我贝蒂。A：her（她，代词宾格）；B：him（他，代词宾格）；C：me（我，第一人称代词宾格）；D：it（它，代词主格宾格）。根据上文
答案 C：me（我，表示作者现在与"我"的家人生活在杭州） Betty is my 1 name and Smith is my family name. 贝蒂是我的名，史密斯是我的姓，可知此处表示：你可以叫我贝蒂，应用代词I的宾格me，作宾语。故选C。
109．我来自美国，但现在和爸爸妈妈在北京。A：or（或者）；B：so（因此）；C：but（但是）；D：after（在...之后）。根据 I'm from America 我来自美国，可知此处"现在和爸爸妈妈在北京"和原来的情况不同，为转折，应用转折连词but"但是"。故选C。
110．我是北京二中七年级四班的学生。A：classmate（同学）；B：friend（朋友）；C：teacher（老师）；D：student（学生）。根据I'm in Class 4 Grade 7. 我在七年级四班，可知是一名学生。故选D。
111．我们班有 24 名男生和 22 名女生。A：class（班级）；B：grade（年级）；C：city（城市）；D：school（学校）。根据上文I'm in Class 4 Grade 7. 我在七年级四班，可知此处表示班级的人数。故选A。
112．我的同学对我都很友好，我们是好朋友。A：new（新的）；B：sorry（对不起的）；C：nice（好的，友好的）；D：small（小的）。根据 we are good friends. 我们是好朋友，可知应是友好的。故选C。
113．我的中文不是很好，他们经常在课后帮我补习。A：see（看见）；B：help（帮助）；C：draw（画画）；D：thank（感谢）。根据 My Chinese is not very good 我的中文不是很好，可知同学们应是课后帮我补习。故选B。
114．老师对我也很好。A：too（也）；B：all（所有的）；C：again（再次）；D：please（请）。根据上文提到同学很友好，可知此处表示：老师对我也很好，应用副词too"也"。故选A。
115．北京很大，有很多好去处。A：small（小的）；B：clean（干净的）；C：big（大的）；D：cold（冷的）。根据 there are many good places to go. 有很多好去处，可知应是大的。故选C。
116．但我不喜欢这里的天气。A：sport（运动）；B：time（时间）；C：colour（颜色）；D：weather（天气）。根据下文 It's too hot in summer. 夏天太热了 ，可知应是不喜欢这里的天气。故选D。