专题3 选词填空10篇 -2024-2025学年（人教版）八年级英语上册寒假复习（含答案）
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人教版八年级英语上册寒假复习
专题3 选词填空10篇
一、选词填空
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. foot B. car C. to D. feet E. for F. because
How do you usually go to school My family have different ways(方式) of going outside.
My parents work in a hospital(医院), they go to work by 1． . The car ride takes about 45 minutes. I am a teacher. It's about 2 kilometers from my school 2． our home. I go there on 3． . I think walking is good 4． health. My little brother is a middle school student. He takes the school bus to school. Many students think it is boring, but he doesn't think so, 5． he can talk with his classmates on the bus. It gives him a lot of fun. What about your family
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
buy cook explain heard party seem myself surprised with if
When I was studying in the USA, one day I met a classmate of mine in the street.He said to me,"Our class will have a 6． this Saturday. You could come 7． a Chinese dish or dessert. Can you make it "I didn't know how to 8． a Chinese dish or dessert, so I said,"No, I cannot make it."My classmate 9． a little disappointed at what I said.
On the day of the party,I 10． a dessert and went to the party on time. My classmate was 11． to see me and said,"I thought you could not make it."
"I bought it in a shop. I did not make it 12． ,"I answered.
When he 13． this, he laughed. After a while,he 14． that last time he wanted to know if I could come, and did not ask me 15． I could cook Chinese dish or dessert. Now I understand that "make it"has the meaning of arriving somewhere in time for something.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
choice, classmate, two, build, whether, always, important, some, rule, sound
The Chinese saying "Treat others the way you'd want them to treat you" isn't hard to understand. It 16． simple, but hard to do. If everyone follows this 17． , the world would be much better.
Do you know what ethics (道德规范) are Of course you do. You make choices according to them. The word ethics comes from the Greek word "ethos", which means "character" (品质). What kind of character do you have Are you kind to your 18． Would you tell a "harmless" lie to make others feel good Would you lie to someone to get out of trouble These are all questions of ethics.
How can you 19． ethical behavior in a difficult situation You can ask yourself 20． questions, but be honest. The first question is, "If I do it, will it hurt somebody " If the answer is yes, then it's a bad thing. The 21． question is, "If I do it, will I regret later " If we do something wrong, we'll feel sorry about it, even if we can find excuses for our actions. And a final but very 22． question is, "What's my first feeling about it " These all can help you tell 23． your behavior is ethical or not.
Doing things according to your ethics isn't 24． the easiest thing, but it's the right thing to do; So we should keep the ethics in mind, use the right behavior to influence the people around us and 25． a better society.
从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使语意通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
teach useful kind clever like work most in people after
Animals are our friends. We can find different 26． of animals in different places.
Some animals are living 27． the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can't find enough food in the forest, but they are free and happy.
Some animals live with 28． . People love to live with the animals because they are very 29． in people's everyday life. People can 30． the elephants to do some heavy 31． . And they can also teach some dogs to look 32． their houses. A guard dog is very 33． . It can help people in danger. Children 34． dogs very much.
There are some animals living in zoos. 35． children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about animals.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
clothes all interest them be bird shopping across place eat
Hi, I am Alan. I live in a noisy neighborhood. But it is a good 36． to have fun. Here you can see lots of 37． stores. You can buy some nice clothes at a good price. If you don't like 38． you can play in the park 39． from Zig Zag's Clothes Store. There, you can play soccer, the guitar or Chinese chess. And you can hear some 40． singing in the trees. If you are hungry(饿的), you can also 41． in a restaurant. On Henry Street there 42． lots of restaurants. The food in 43． is very nice. If you enjoy quiet places, you can go to the library. You can read 44． kinds of books there. They are very 45． . The library is at the end(尽头) of Henry Street.
选词填空
stay wet your rest medicine easy touch from but hand quickly
If you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people 46． get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, 47． they are different.
Colds can 48． with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a cough, a headache and a fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very 49． . You will have a fever. 50． body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away 51． colds or flu？Staying clear of(避开) people with colds or flu may work. Try not 52． your nose or eyes if you have been close someone who has a cold. Wash your 53． , especially after cleaning your nose. Going out with 54． hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and 55． . Doing this will help you get well. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, airy room. If you have a fever, or your muscles hurt, don't forget to take some 56． .
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。
A. failed B. responsibility C. public D. thanked E. forecast
We had a chat on the way and I learned part of his 57． . Hewas 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in lastweek. He had his driving license taken away last year so he had to take 58． transport every day. A tear fell down his creek as he told me about his wife. Itried to hold back my own tears but 59． . As I' dropped him off at theentrance of the nursing home, I gave him the bunch of flowers I had in the car.Tears rolled down his cheeks and he 60． me gratefully.
At that moment, I felt that all the stars shone for somereason and I was meant to meet him and help him in some way today.
选词填空
able accept among between color conversation high note receive tie two while
Kenzaburo Oe, a well-known Japanese author, passed away on March 3 at the age of 88. He won Japan its 61． Nobel. I Prize in Literature（文学） with books about the war and his disabled son.
Born in 1935, Oe began writing stories 62． he was still a student and won the Akutagawa Prize in 1958. It is a 63． respected（受尊敬的） award for new writers in Japan. From then on, Oe got a place 64． the greats of Japanese literature.
World WarⅡ ended when Oe was 10. It 65． his life's work. He wrote dark stories of the war. It may have inspired his writing. Oe's other inspiration was his brain-damaged（脑损伤的） son, Hikari, who was 66． to talk for years as a child. Oe has said that much of his writing tried to give Hikari a voice. Several of Oe's books have characters based on Hikari's own life. One of them, A Personal Matter, looks at the problems which he had 67． his child. A number of these books 68． when he won the prize in 1994.
Kenzaburo Oe had long been interested in Chinese literature and had strong 69． to China. As a schoolboy, he got a copy of Lu Xun's short stories in Japanese from his mother and fell in love with them. Oe often talked about Lu Xun and his works in personal 70． . Oe was also a longtime friend of Mo Yan. He even spoke of Mo Yan when he won his Nobel Prize in Stockholm in 1994. Mo Yan won the prize 18 years later.
请认真阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语, 在横线上填入其正确的形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
risk she proud subject give a helping hand
Twelve-year-old Amach Reed, from Queensland, won the Kids News Short Story competition for her story A New Beginning last year. In the story（难民） 71． their lives for a better life in Australia. "When I saw some reports about refugees, I thought of the difficulty they must have gone through. Then I thought it might be a good 72． for a story. "said Amach.
To write a good story, Amach first did some research. She read some books about their lives and went on the Internet for more information. Then she tried to "put 73． in someone else's shoes". Last, she let her ideas pour onto the page, She thinks if everyone 74． to the refugees, the world will be a better place.
Amach loves writing because she can express any ideas, feelings or thoughts through words. She feels excited when she starts a new story, When she finishes one 75． than before. Amach thinks everyone should have a go at writing because everyone has a story to tell.
76．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整，通顺。
smile, they, spend, know, surprise, understand, question, our，happy, feeling
Jack's uncle lives in a village. This summer Jack went to stay with him. He his holiday there. Every day they went out for a walk and his uncle at everyone. Jack didn't and asked，“ Uncle George, do you know around here ”
“No,” said his uncle.
“Then why do you smile at them ” asked Jack.
“Well, when I smile at someone, if he me, he'll be happy. But when I smile at someone, even though he doesn't know me, he'll feel and think, ‘Who is that man Why does he smile at me ' He'll think about these all the way, and he will be , too. So I give everyone happy I think nobody refuses the smiles.”
“I see, Uncle George. Being kind to others is also be kind to ,” Jack said happily.
答案解析部分
1．B；2．C；3．D；4．E；5．F
6．party；7．with；8．cook；9．seemed；10．bought；11．surprised；12．myself；13．heard；14．explained；15．if
16．sounds；17．rule；18．classmates；19．choose；20．some；21．second；22．important；23．whether；24．always；25．build
26．kinds；27．in；28．people；29．useful；30．teach；31．work；32．after；33．clever；34．like；35．Most
36．place；37．clothes；38．shopping；39．across；40．birds；41．eat；42．are；43．them；44．all；45．interesting
46．easily；47．but；48．stay；49．quickly；50．Your；51．from；52．to touch；53．hands；54．wet；55．rest；56．medicine
57．B；58．C；59．A；60．D
61．second；62．while；63．highly；64．among；65．colored；66．unable；67．accepting；68．were noted；69．ties；70．conversations
71．risked；72．subject；73．herself；74．gives a helping hand；75．prouder
76．spent；smiled；understand；them；knows；surprised；questions；happy；feelings；ourselves
专题3 选词填空10篇
一、选词填空
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. foot B. car C. to D. feet E. for F. because
How do you usually go to school My family have different ways(方式) of going outside.
My parents work in a hospital(医院), they go to work by 1． . The car ride takes about 45 minutes. I am a teacher. It's about 2 kilometers from my school 2． our home. I go there on 3． . I think walking is good 4． health. My little brother is a middle school student. He takes the school bus to school. Many students think it is boring, but he doesn't think so, 5． he can talk with his classmates on the bus. It gives him a lot of fun. What about your family
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
buy cook explain heard party seem myself surprised with if
When I was studying in the USA, one day I met a classmate of mine in the street.He said to me,"Our class will have a 6． this Saturday. You could come 7． a Chinese dish or dessert. Can you make it "I didn't know how to 8． a Chinese dish or dessert, so I said,"No, I cannot make it."My classmate 9． a little disappointed at what I said.
On the day of the party,I 10． a dessert and went to the party on time. My classmate was 11． to see me and said,"I thought you could not make it."
"I bought it in a shop. I did not make it 12． ,"I answered.
When he 13． this, he laughed. After a while,he 14． that last time he wanted to know if I could come, and did not ask me 15． I could cook Chinese dish or dessert. Now I understand that "make it"has the meaning of arriving somewhere in time for something.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
choice, classmate, two, build, whether, always, important, some, rule, sound
The Chinese saying "Treat others the way you'd want them to treat you" isn't hard to understand. It 16． simple, but hard to do. If everyone follows this 17． , the world would be much better.
Do you know what ethics (道德规范) are Of course you do. You make choices according to them. The word ethics comes from the Greek word "ethos", which means "character" (品质). What kind of character do you have Are you kind to your 18． Would you tell a "harmless" lie to make others feel good Would you lie to someone to get out of trouble These are all questions of ethics.
How can you 19． ethical behavior in a difficult situation You can ask yourself 20． questions, but be honest. The first question is, "If I do it, will it hurt somebody " If the answer is yes, then it's a bad thing. The 21． question is, "If I do it, will I regret later " If we do something wrong, we'll feel sorry about it, even if we can find excuses for our actions. And a final but very 22． question is, "What's my first feeling about it " These all can help you tell 23． your behavior is ethical or not.
Doing things according to your ethics isn't 24． the easiest thing, but it's the right thing to do; So we should keep the ethics in mind, use the right behavior to influence the people around us and 25． a better society.
从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使语意通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
teach useful kind clever like work most in people after
Animals are our friends. We can find different 26． of animals in different places.
Some animals are living 27． the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can't find enough food in the forest, but they are free and happy.
Some animals live with 28． . People love to live with the animals because they are very 29． in people's everyday life. People can 30． the elephants to do some heavy 31． . And they can also teach some dogs to look 32． their houses. A guard dog is very 33． . It can help people in danger. Children 34． dogs very much.
There are some animals living in zoos. 35． children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about animals.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
clothes all interest them be bird shopping across place eat
Hi, I am Alan. I live in a noisy neighborhood. But it is a good 36． to have fun. Here you can see lots of 37． stores. You can buy some nice clothes at a good price. If you don't like 38． you can play in the park 39． from Zig Zag's Clothes Store. There, you can play soccer, the guitar or Chinese chess. And you can hear some 40． singing in the trees. If you are hungry(饿的), you can also 41． in a restaurant. On Henry Street there 42． lots of restaurants. The food in 43． is very nice. If you enjoy quiet places, you can go to the library. You can read 44． kinds of books there. They are very 45． . The library is at the end(尽头) of Henry Street.
选词填空
stay wet your rest medicine easy touch from but hand quickly
If you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people 46． get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, 47． they are different.
Colds can 48． with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a cough, a headache and a fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very 49． . You will have a fever. 50． body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away 51． colds or flu？Staying clear of(避开) people with colds or flu may work. Try not 52． your nose or eyes if you have been close someone who has a cold. Wash your 53． , especially after cleaning your nose. Going out with 54． hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and 55． . Doing this will help you get well. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, airy room. If you have a fever, or your muscles hurt, don't forget to take some 56． .
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。
A. failed B. responsibility C. public D. thanked E. forecast
We had a chat on the way and I learned part of his 57． . Hewas 87 and heading to the nursing home he had just put his beloved wife in lastweek. He had his driving license taken away last year so he had to take 58． transport every day. A tear fell down his creek as he told me about his wife. Itried to hold back my own tears but 59． . As I' dropped him off at theentrance of the nursing home, I gave him the bunch of flowers I had in the car.Tears rolled down his cheeks and he 60． me gratefully.
At that moment, I felt that all the stars shone for somereason and I was meant to meet him and help him in some way today.
选词填空
able accept among between color conversation high note receive tie two while
Kenzaburo Oe, a well-known Japanese author, passed away on March 3 at the age of 88. He won Japan its 61． Nobel. I Prize in Literature（文学） with books about the war and his disabled son.
Born in 1935, Oe began writing stories 62． he was still a student and won the Akutagawa Prize in 1958. It is a 63． respected（受尊敬的） award for new writers in Japan. From then on, Oe got a place 64． the greats of Japanese literature.
World WarⅡ ended when Oe was 10. It 65． his life's work. He wrote dark stories of the war. It may have inspired his writing. Oe's other inspiration was his brain-damaged（脑损伤的） son, Hikari, who was 66． to talk for years as a child. Oe has said that much of his writing tried to give Hikari a voice. Several of Oe's books have characters based on Hikari's own life. One of them, A Personal Matter, looks at the problems which he had 67． his child. A number of these books 68． when he won the prize in 1994.
Kenzaburo Oe had long been interested in Chinese literature and had strong 69． to China. As a schoolboy, he got a copy of Lu Xun's short stories in Japanese from his mother and fell in love with them. Oe often talked about Lu Xun and his works in personal 70． . Oe was also a longtime friend of Mo Yan. He even spoke of Mo Yan when he won his Nobel Prize in Stockholm in 1994. Mo Yan won the prize 18 years later.
请认真阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语, 在横线上填入其正确的形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
risk she proud subject give a helping hand
Twelve-year-old Amach Reed, from Queensland, won the Kids News Short Story competition for her story A New Beginning last year. In the story（难民） 71． their lives for a better life in Australia. "When I saw some reports about refugees, I thought of the difficulty they must have gone through. Then I thought it might be a good 72． for a story. "said Amach.
To write a good story, Amach first did some research. She read some books about their lives and went on the Internet for more information. Then she tried to "put 73． in someone else's shoes". Last, she let her ideas pour onto the page, She thinks if everyone 74． to the refugees, the world will be a better place.
Amach loves writing because she can express any ideas, feelings or thoughts through words. She feels excited when she starts a new story, When she finishes one 75． than before. Amach thinks everyone should have a go at writing because everyone has a story to tell.
76．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整，通顺。
smile, they, spend, know, surprise, understand, question, our，happy, feeling
Jack's uncle lives in a village. This summer Jack went to stay with him. He his holiday there. Every day they went out for a walk and his uncle at everyone. Jack didn't and asked，“ Uncle George, do you know around here ”
“No,” said his uncle.
“Then why do you smile at them ” asked Jack.
“Well, when I smile at someone, if he me, he'll be happy. But when I smile at someone, even though he doesn't know me, he'll feel and think, ‘Who is that man Why does he smile at me ' He'll think about these all the way, and he will be , too. So I give everyone happy I think nobody refuses the smiles.”
“I see, Uncle George. Being kind to others is also be kind to ,” Jack said happily.
答案解析部分
1．B；2．C；3．D；4．E；5．F
6．party；7．with；8．cook；9．seemed；10．bought；11．surprised；12．myself；13．heard；14．explained；15．if
16．sounds；17．rule；18．classmates；19．choose；20．some；21．second；22．important；23．whether；24．always；25．build
26．kinds；27．in；28．people；29．useful；30．teach；31．work；32．after；33．clever；34．like；35．Most
36．place；37．clothes；38．shopping；39．across；40．birds；41．eat；42．are；43．them；44．all；45．interesting
46．easily；47．but；48．stay；49．quickly；50．Your；51．from；52．to touch；53．hands；54．wet；55．rest；56．medicine
57．B；58．C；59．A；60．D
61．second；62．while；63．highly；64．among；65．colored；66．unable；67．accepting；68．were noted；69．ties；70．conversations
71．risked；72．subject；73．herself；74．gives a helping hand；75．prouder
76．spent；smiled；understand；them；knows；surprised；questions；happy；feelings；ourselves
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