2024年10月25日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练(农村人大代表努力促进共同富裕)
Rural deputy strives to promote common prosperity
Passage 1
Liao Zhilue, 31, a native of Huazhou in Maoming city, South China's Guangdong province, has an ambition to promote 1. (prosperous) in his hometown through 2. (develop) the agribusiness(农业综合企业) of Huajuhong, or pummelo peel, one of 3. most widely used Chinese herbs for respiratory diseases.
Graduating from vocational college in 2015, Liao 4. (make) a decision 5. (return) to his hometown and engage in the cultivation of Huajuhong, peels collected from pummelo trees widely, 6. (grow) in Huazhou.
For two years, he worked tirelessly in the fields, 7. (study) planting techniques. In 2017, he established a specialized agricultural cooperative, gradually leading thousands of villagers in revitalizing the long-declining Huajuhong industry.
Liao's road to 8. (succeed) was not smooth.
He grew 9. working in the fields with his grandfather and learned the traditional techniques of herbal processing. Upon returning to his village, Liao 10. (encounter) initial distrust from farmers.
Passage 2
Supported by incentives from local 1. (govern), he made efforts to purchase their produce, employing various strategies 2. (expand) market reach. Through years of perseverance, by 2023, the cooperative 3. (establish) deep partnerships with more than 1,000 local farmers, 4. (create) direct employment opportunities for over 3,000 people.
Driven by a 5. (visual) to modernize traditional practices, Liao immersed himself in mastering grafting, tree management and 6. (process) techniques, and explored avenues for storage, processing and sales.
7. (increase) sales, he utilized live streaming to broaden the reach of his products and propel the industry forward. Working 8. his colleagues, he posted more than 1,000 short videos 9. (introduce) the culture of Huajuhong on multiple e-commerce platforms. Many of the videos received thousands, 10. tens of thousands, of likes, bringing in over one million orders.
Passage 3
As the short videos spread, the e-commerce business of Liao's cooperative 1. (begin) to flourish. He then came to the realization that promoting the culture of Huajuhong was more urgent and crucial 2. simply promoting his own brand.
"3. the era of e-commerce, the popular Huajuhong should not be exclusive to my business alone. 4. when the entire Huajuhong brand gains prominence can it drive the development of the entire 5. (industrial) in Huazhou," Liao said.
Thanks 6. his consistent efforts, Liao expanded the cooperative from an initial team of five to more than 300 individuals, and the industrial 7. (grow) in turn catalyzed a 8. (remark) transformation in his hometown.
In 2023, Liao 9. (elect) as a deputy to the National People's Congress (NPC). He said, "The people of my hometown have placed great hope in me. I will fulfill my duties and 10. (respond), bring the voices of more rural communities to the NPC sessions, and contribute to rural vitalization."
Passage 4
Liao began promoting the concept of treating Huajuhong as 1. a medicine and a food ingredient, not just a traditional remedy. Historical records indicate that Huajuhong can 2. (use) in tea, soups, and various dishes. In Guangdong, it has a long tradition 3. being used as both food and medicine, with no 4. (report) side effects.
Through 5. (extend) field research, expert 6. (consult), and meticulous documentation of historical records related 7. Huajuhong's medicinal and culinary heritage, Liao consolidated grassroots voices to advocate for policy changes.
The National Health Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation included Huajuhong, along 8. other substances, in the dual-purpose food and medicinal material catalog in August this year. This 9. (decide), reflecting the aspirations of more than 350,000 industry practitioners, heralded a new era of growth in the Huajuhong industry.
With this regulatory breakthrough, Liao now sets his sights on 10. (secure) national intangible cultural heritage status for Huajuhong processing techniques. His ambition is to leverage the cultural significance of the plant to enhance its international competitiveness, bringing them to the global stage.
参考答案
参考答案1
1.prosperity 2.developing 3.the 4.made 5.to return
6.grown 7.studying 8.success 9.up 10.encountered
参考译文1
31岁的廖志乐是中国南方广东省茂名市化州人,他有一个雄心壮志,希望通过发展“化橘红”的农业综合企业来促进家乡的繁荣。化橘红是治疗呼吸系统疾病最广泛使用的中草药之一。
2015年从职业学院毕业后,廖决定回到家乡从事化橘红的种植,花桔红是一种广泛种植在化州的柚皮。
两年来,他不知疲倦地在地里工作,学习种植技术。2017年,他成立了专业农业合作社,逐步带领数千村民重振长期衰落的化橘红产业。
廖的成功之路并不平坦。
他从小跟着祖父在地里干活,学会了传统的草药加工技术。回到村子后,廖最初遭到了农民的不信任。
参考答案2
1.government 2.to expand 3.had established 4.creating 5.vision
6.processing 7.To increase 8.with 9.introducing 10.even
参考译文2
在当地政府的鼓励下,他努力购买他们的产品,采用各种策略扩大市场范围。经过多年的不懈努力,截至2023年,合作社已与当地1000多名农民建立了深度合作伙伴关系,为3000多人创造了直接就业机会。
出于对传统做法现代化的愿景,廖沉浸在嫁接、树木管理和加工技术的掌握中,并探索了储存、加工和销售的途径。
为了增加销售额,他利用直播来扩大产品的覆盖范围,推动行业向前发展。他和同事们一起在多个电商平台上发布了1000多个介绍化橘红文化的短视频。许多视频获得了数千甚至数万个赞,带来了超过100万的订单。
参考答案3
1.began 2.than 3.In 4.Only 5.industry
6.to 7.growth 8.remarkable 9.was elected 10.responsibilities
参考译文3
随着短视频的传播,廖合作社的电子商务业务开始蓬勃发展。他意识到,推广化橘红文化比单纯推广自己的品牌更为紧迫和关键。
“在电商时代,流行的化橘红不应该只属于我的生意。只有整个化橘红品牌得到突出,才能带动化州整个行业的发展。”
由于他的不懈努力,廖将合作社从最初的五个人扩大到300多人,工业的发展反过来促进了他家乡的显著转变。
2023年,廖当选为全国人民代表大会代表。他说:“我家乡的人民对我寄予很大的希望。我将恪尽职守,把更多农村的声音带到全国人大会议上,为乡村振兴贡献力量。”
参考答案4
1.both 2.be used 3.of 4.reported 5.extensive
6.consultations 7.to 8.with 9.decision 10.securing
参考译文4
廖开始推广将化橘红作为一种药物和食品成分,而不仅仅是一种传统的药物。历史记载表明,化橘红可用于茶、汤和各种菜肴。在广东,它有作为食物和药物的悠久传统,没有副作用的报道。
通过广泛的实地调查、专家咨询和细致的文献记录,廖凝聚了基层的声音,倡导政策的改变。
今年8月,国家卫生健康委员会和国家市场监督管理总局将化橘红和其他物质一起列入了食品和药品双重用途目录。这一决定反映了35万多名行业从业者的心声,预示着化橘红行业进入了一个新的发展时代。
有了这一监管上的突破,廖现在把目光投向了化橘红加工技术的国家级非物质文化遗产保护。他的目标是利用该工厂的文化意义来提高其国际竞争力,将其带入全球舞台。