江西省南昌2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含解析，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 江西省南昌2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含解析，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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2024-2025学年江西省南昌八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力测试（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does Bill want to be when he grows up？
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.An artist.
2．（1分）How often does Lucy exercise？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
3．（1分）What is the girl going to do？
A.Go to the museum.
B.Do the housework.
C.Do her homework.
4．（1分）How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
5．（1分）What does Judy think the world will be like in the future？
A.There will be more cars.
B.There will be fewer people.
C.There will be less pollution.
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When will Tom have his birthday party tonight？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：30.
（2）Who will come to Tom's birthday party？
A.Jenny.
B.Lucy.
C.Betty.
7．（2分）（1）When is Thanksgiving Day in America？
A.On the fourth Thursday in December.
B.On the fourth Thursday in November.
C.On the third Tuesday in November.
（2）Where are the speakers now？
A.In Canada.
B.In England.
C.In America.
8．（3分）（1）What shows do both Bob and Ann like？
A.Sports shows.
B.Sitcoms.
C.Talent shows.
（2）What does Bob's father do？
A.He is a teacher.
B.He is a TV reporter.
C.He is a doctor.
（3）When does Bob's mother watch sitcoms？
A.On weekends.
B.On Fridays and Saturdays.
C.On Tuesdays and Fridays.
9．（3分）（1）What have they got for dumplings？
A.Chicken.
B.Beef.
C.Fish.
（2）Where is the milk？
A.In the fridge.
B.On the table.
C.In the kitchen.
（3）What will Tony use the milk to do？
A.To make a cake.
B.To cook a soup.
C.To make afternoon tea.
三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）
To Sandy ★ You must plan your day （1） . ★You may spend time on your（2） every day. ★ You should exercise for（3） minutes every day.
To Alex ★ You shouldn't spend hours playing football after school or（4） out late. ★You can help your parents do some chores.
To Claudia Some rules are good for your development.If you really can't （5） them，you should have a talk with your parents
二、单项填空（本大题共8小，每题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）﹣What are you going to give your mother for her birthday？
﹣I'm not sure．But I'll buy her __________．（ ）
A．special something B．anything special
C．something special D．special anything
12．（1分）﹣It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term．
﹣Wow!___________!We can practice our oral English better．（ ）
A．What an excited news
B．How excited the news is
C．What exciting news
D．How exciting news
13．（1分） The year 2024 has come.I am going to a new hobby and improve myself.（ ）
A．turn up B．stay up C．grow up D．take up
14．（1分）I haven't seen my friend Tina for two years.I am______seeing her again.（ ）
A．worried about B．looking forward to
C．planning to D．deciding to
15．（1分）﹣Could you give me some on how to learn English ？
﹣Sure．Practice makes perfect．（ ）
A．advice； good B．suggestions； good
C．advice； well D．suggestion； well
16．（1分）Tom doesn't study _______ his classmates， so he often fails in the exams．（ ）
A．as careful as B．so careless as
C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as
17．（1分）There a basketball game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.（ ）
A．is going to have B．was
C．is going to be D．will have
18．（1分）—Tom didn't have breakfast yesterday morning.Later he felt rather hungry.
— .（ ）
A．Neither did I B．Neither I did
C．So did I D．So I did
三、完形填空（共26分）A）请选阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful（后悔的） in our life.We said or did （1） without thinking twice，which we will regret later.Sometimes we did it only because we were （2） at that time and then we realized that was a big mistake soon.
One day a boy in my class （3） his math workbook at home.I spoke something loud to the 8﹣year﹣old boy very angrily.Of course，I just wanted to take the child as a（n） （4） so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it— （5） come to school with their homework left at home in the future.The poor boy sat there，head （6） and tears falling from his face.
After class，a little girl sitting next to him went to my office and （7） me something about him in a low voice.The little boy's mother was badly ill last night and an ambulance（救护车） （8） her to the hospital.He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother's home.His mother was （9） at the hospital and he didn't know what was wrong with her.
I can't describe （10） I felt at that moment.I was so sorry for what I said that day.I have（11） the way I treat（对待） my students from that moment on.
As a young teacher，I was not patient enough with my students.If I had patience to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook at that time，I would understand why his homework was the （12） thing on his mind because his mother was in hospital.We all get angry sometimes，but life will be more beautiful if we （13） time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out.So remember， （14） you want to criticize（批判） someone，take a deep breath and try to cool down first.Try to know about the real reasons behind as （15） as possible before you take action.
（1） A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（2） A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．sad
（3） A．lost B．forgot C．left D．threw
（4） A．result B．excuse C．point D．example
（5） A．always B．never C．often D．seldom
（6） A．out B．up C．down D．off
（7） A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke
（8） A．sent B．left C．saved D．pushed
（9） A．also B．still C．ever D．even
（10） A．when B．how C．who D．why
（11） A．changed B．kept C．made D．got
（12） A．first B．last C．important D．meaningful
（13） A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
（14） A．where B．who C．when D．what
（15） A．many B．more C．much D．little
四、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
bad；carefully；comfort；refuse；simply；happy；truth；when
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others.However，we can't say "yes" every time（1） other people ask for help.Sometimes we（2） don't have enough time.Sometimes we don't have the ability to help.In this case，we must know how to say "no"to others.
In fact，it's difficult for us （3） "no"because we don't want to make others angry or sad.We often worry that saying no is bad for our relationship with others.As a result，we have to spend much time（4） problems for people who ask for help.But if we are not able to do them well，it will make our relationship even （5） .
So，how should we say no？Here are some ways we can try.First，if someone needs our help（6） .The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help.Then we should tell the（7） .Just tell the person why we can't help.But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly.Most people are （8） .We don't need to feel sorry about saying no.What's more，if we finally decide（9） him/her，we can also try to find someone else to help him/her.In this way，he/she may get some（10） .
In short，we cannot make everyone（11） all the time.After all，saying no is a part of our life.
四、阅读理解（共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最伴选项。
21．（6分）
FAMILY TRADITIONS
around the world
The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it.Let's look at a few …
FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL—GERMANY In Germany，the first day at school is a very important time for all children.There is a special event called an Einschulung.Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts，like pens and books LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS—INDIA Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal.During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals.Children also learn that all living things must share the world.
REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS（机先）—JAPAN In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan（神坛）.People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors：a book.some flowers or a bowl of rice.Adults（成年人）also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them. WRIEING POEMS（诗耿） —DUTCH In Dutch，people celebrate Sinterklaas on December Sth.Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper.After that，they usually puts it in a hat.Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person.Everyone sits in a circle（圆围） and reads out their poems.
（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors.
B.Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals.
C.Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th.
D.Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school.
（2）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？
A.The picture of Sinterklaas.
B.The circle of a family.
C.The poem about a family.
D.The paper with a name.
（3）In which column（栏目） of the newspaper can we read this article？
A.Travel.
B.History.
C.Culture.
D.Study.
22．（10分）Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day.
But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的） action （行动），you must try，keep trying and not give up.
This is the famous formula （公式） for success：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Achieve
Most people have what they want （Dream） and they think they can realize their dreams （Believe）.But they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.
I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true，you have to add one thing to your success formula：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve
For me，act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say，you can never do anything successful.However， "I'll try" may give you a surprise.There will be obstacles in our life.We must try to solve （解决） them.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember：Persistent Action can make your dream come true.
（1）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？
A．Ask people for help.
B．Try and keep trying.
C．Do nothing.
D．Look for a harder one.
（2）What is the most important thing for success according to the writer？
A．Act.
B．Achieve.
C．Connect.
D．Believe.
（3）What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean？
A．Fears.
B．Imaginations.
C．Choices.
D．Difficulties.
（4）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve"？
A．To support his idea.
B．To remember a formula.
C．To show what his goals are.
D．To introduce a dream.
（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？
A．Doing Something successful
B．Studying Hard and Making Progress
C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D．Having personal dreams and clear goals
23．（10分）Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents，however，it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents（代沟）.
Don't argue with your parents.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧）on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car.They argued over it，but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬）
Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about，and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.
（1）From the passage we know have a communication problem.
A．parents and children of all ages
B．children and other people
C．parents and their school children
D．teachers and their students
（2）Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you .
A．don't get to them often
B．write a letter to them
C．don't speak to them politely
D．express yourself well
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？
A．Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise.
B．You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents.
C．Michael's mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first.
D．Michael didn't buy the motorcycle at last.
（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours，you'd better .
A．argue with them
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．tell your parents what you care about
（5）The best title for the passage is .
A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B．How to Deal with Family Problems
C．How to Be Good Parents
D．How to Be a Good Child
24．（10分）Most people have a favorite color，but how people feel about colors depends on their culture.This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world.They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive，but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message.Look at these examples：
If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride to wear，the answer will be white.In China and other eastern countries，brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck（繁荣）.______ In Britain，red is used as a sign of danger.Road signs and warning labels （标签），the color red does not mean you have to be careful.
In Egypt，yellow is the color linked to death.In Britain and other western cultures，death and funerals（葬礼），but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals.
Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting.Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In a word，colors have different meanings in different cultures.We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation.
（1）In which country does the color yellow mean death？
A．Britain.
B．Egypt.
C．China.
D．All eastern countries.
（2）Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage？
A．To introduce different colors in the world.
B．To choose a favorite color for readers.
C．To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color.
D．To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements.
（3）Which of the following can be put back into the blank " "？
A．Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear.
B．People may choose some other colors to wear.
C．They don't understand the meaning of white.
D．They refuse to use other colors.
（4）Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？
A．Colors in Different Careers.
B．The Meaning of Colors.
C．Colors Between China and Britain.
D．Colors Around the World.
五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．（10分） What is the best way to learn English？Everyone has his own way.Jolin Tsai，a famous singer，advises us to learn English in a fun way."Learning English doesn't mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises.（1） "she says.
Jolin says it's important to put English to good use.（2） She writes everything about her every day life，like study，travel and family.She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English.
（3） Films are more than just entertainment（娱乐）.For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills.Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English.
（4） If you like action films（动作片），watch an action film，such as Indiana Jones.If you like comedies
Choose something you know about.It's best to start off with something easy.This way，you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film.Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples.
As for beginners subtitles（字幕） are useful.（5）
A.I like learning English very much. B.She keeps writing English diaries. C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D.We should watch different kinds of English films. E.With the help of them，you can understand the film better. F.As for me，I think watching English films is a good way. G.We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light﹣hearted way.
五、补全对话（本大题共5分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Hey，Bill!What are you doing？
B：（1）
A：Really？What will the future be like？
B：（2）
A：That's too bad.We'll not have enough places to live in.Do you agree with me？
B：Yes.（3）
A：Oh，no!I don't want to live on other planets.
B：（4）
A：What can I do？
B：Very easy.（5）
A：OK.I'll tell all my friends to do that.
A.Then you must play a part in saving the earth. B.Well，cities will be more crowded and polluted. C.Try to use less water and plant more trees. D.How are you going to do that？ E.I'm going to be a doctor. F.I'm reading a book about the future. G.We'll have to move to other planets.
六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
27．（15分）假如你叫李华，新的一年2025即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。
要求：
1短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；
3 80词左右，部分开头已给出，不计入总词数。
People New Year's resolutions How are they going to do that next year？
Father get a lot of exercise run every morning
Mother learn to play the piano practice it three times a week
cook delicious food join the cooking club
Li Chen get good grades study really hard
… …
Dear Larry，
New Year is coming.My family made our New Year's resolutions yesterday.Do you want to know about them？……
.
Li Hua
2024-2025学年江西省南昌八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
答案 C D B C A
一、听力测试（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does Bill want to be when he grows up？
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.An artist.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）How often does Lucy exercise？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）What is the girl going to do？
A.Go to the museum.
B.Do the housework.
C.Do her homework.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）What does Judy think the world will be like in the future？
A.There will be more cars.
B.There will be fewer people.
C.There will be less pollution.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When will Tom have his birthday party tonight？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：30.
（2）Who will come to Tom's birthday party？
A.Jenny.
B.Lucy.
C.Betty.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）When is Thanksgiving Day in America？
A.On the fourth Thursday in December.
B.On the fourth Thursday in November.
C.On the third Tuesday in November.
（2）Where are the speakers now？
A.In Canada.
B.In England.
C.In America.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）What shows do both Bob and Ann like？
A.Sports shows.
B.Sitcoms.
C.Talent shows.
（2）What does Bob's father do？
A.He is a teacher.
B.He is a TV reporter.
C.He is a doctor.
（3）When does Bob's mother watch sitcoms？
A.On weekends.
B.On Fridays and Saturdays.
C.On Tuesdays and Fridays.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What have they got for dumplings？
A.Chicken.
B.Beef.
C.Fish.
（2）Where is the milk？
A.In the fridge.
B.On the table.
C.In the kitchen.
（3）What will Tony use the milk to do？
A.To make a cake.
B.To cook a soup.
C.To make afternoon tea.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）
To Sandy ★ You must plan your day （1） . ★You may spend time on your（2） every day. ★ You should exercise for（3） minutes every day.
To Alex ★ You shouldn't spend hours playing football after school or（4） out late. ★You can help your parents do some chores.
To Claudia Some rules are good for your development.If you really can't （5） them，you should have a talk with your parents
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项填空（本大题共8小，每题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）﹣What are you going to give your mother for her birthday？
﹣I'm not sure．But I'll buy her __________．（ ）
A．special something B．anything special
C．something special D．special anything
【分析】﹣你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？
﹣我不确定．但我会给她买特别的东西．
【解答】考查形容词位置和不定代词．句意：﹣你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物．但我会给她买特别的东西，排除A D，否定句和疑问句用anything，用something．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉形容词位置和不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
12．（1分）﹣It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term．
﹣Wow!___________!We can practice our oral English better．（ ）
A．What an excited news
B．How excited the news is
C．What exciting news
D．How exciting news
【分析】句意：﹣﹣据说下个学期将有一位外国的英语老师来教我们的英语．
﹣﹣哇！多么令人兴奋的消息！我们能更好的练习我们的口语了．
【解答】答案：C．根据选择项，不能加an，exciting主语为物，本句的感叹中心词是不可数名词．故选C．
【点评】本题考查了感叹句．解答本题时应注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型：What a/an+adj．+名词单数+主语+谓语动词；What+adj．+名词复数或不可数名词；How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词．
13．（1分） The year 2024 has come.I am going to a new hobby and improve myself.（ ）
A．turn up B．stay up C．grow up D．take up
【分析】2024年来了，我要培养一个新的爱好并提升自己。
【解答】turn up调高（音量，出现 up熬夜 up长大 up学着做。结合选项和空后的a hobby（一个新爱好）可知 up up a hobby意为"培养一个新的爱好"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
14．（1分）I haven't seen my friend Tina for two years.I am______seeing her again.（ ）
A．worried about B．looking forward to
C．planning to D．deciding to
【分析】我已经有两年没有见到我的朋友蒂娜。我盼望再见到她。
【解答】be worried about担心；look forward to doing盼望做某事；decide to do决定做某事，空处后用动名词seeing；由句意，可知我盼望再见到她。
故选：B。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
15．（1分）﹣Could you give me some on how to learn English ？
﹣Sure．Practice makes perfect．（ ）
A．advice； good B．suggestions； good
C．advice； well D．suggestion； well
【分析】﹣你可以给我一些关于怎样学好英语的建议吗？
﹣当然可以，熟能生巧．
【解答】答案：C；advice与suggestion是名词、意见"的意思，表示"一条建议"用a piece of advice；而suggestion则是可数名词，"一些建议"是some suggestions；good用作形容词；根据句中答语"Sure；根据句中的some可知该空应填advice或suggestions，故用well．
【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．
16．（1分）Tom doesn't study _______ his classmates， so he often fails in the exams．（ ）
A．as careful as B．so careless as
C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as
【分析】汤姆学习没有他的同学们认真，所以他考试经常不及格．
【解答】句意：Tom不如他的同学们学习那么努力，因此他经常通不过考试 …as意为"和……一样……" as/so …as，carefully是其副词形式．根据题干中"so he often fails in the exams"及"doesn't"可知此处是说他不如同学们细心；再由空前"study"可知要用副词修饰动词．
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查副词原级比较，中考常见考点，要求学生形容词和副词的原级比较常见句型结构，再根据题干即可作出选择．
17．（1分）There a basketball game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.（ ）
A．is going to have B．was
C．is going to be D．will have
【分析】明天下午操场上将有一场篮球比赛。
【解答】There is going to have是错误的表达，是there be句型的一般过去时 is going to be将会有；There 。根据tomorrow afternoon（明天下午）可知。
故选：C。
【点评】考查there be句型和一般将来时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
18．（1分）—Tom didn't have breakfast yesterday morning.Later he felt rather hungry.
— .（ ）
A．Neither did I B．Neither I did
C．So did I D．So I did
【分析】—汤姆昨天早上没有吃早餐。后来他感到非常饿。
—我也没有。
【解答】"so+助动词+主语"的意思是"......也一样"；适用于前面所说的是肯定句，适用于前面所说的是否定句，表示强调；因此可先排除D。首句是否定句。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉neither和so构成的倒装句是解答本题的关键。
三、完形填空（共26分）A）请选阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful（后悔的） in our life.We said or did （1） A without thinking twice，which we will regret later.Sometimes we did it only because we were （2） B at that time and then we realized that was a big mistake soon.
One day a boy in my class （3） C his math workbook at home.I spoke something loud to the 8﹣year﹣old boy very angrily.Of course，I just wanted to take the child as a（n） （4） D so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it— （5） B come to school with their homework left at home in the future.The poor boy sat there，head （6） C and tears falling from his face.
After class，a little girl sitting next to him went to my office and （7） C me something about him in a low voice.The little boy's mother was badly ill last night and an ambulance（救护车） （8） A her to the hospital.He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother's home.His mother was （9） B at the hospital and he didn't know what was wrong with her.
I can't describe （10） B I felt at that moment.I was so sorry for what I said that day.I have（11） A the way I treat（对待） my students from that moment on.
As a young teacher，I was not patient enough with my students.If I had patience to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook at that time，I would understand why his homework was the （12） B thing on his mind because his mother was in hospital.We all get angry sometimes，but life will be more beautiful if we （13） A time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out.So remember， （14） C you want to criticize（批判） someone，take a deep breath and try to cool down first.Try to know about the real reasons behind as （15） C as possible before you take action.
（1） A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（2） A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．sad
（3） A．lost B．forgot C．left D．threw
（4） A．result B．excuse C．point D．example
（5） A．always B．never C．often D．seldom
（6） A．out B．up C．down D．off
（7） A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke
（8） A．sent B．left C．saved D．pushed
（9） A．also B．still C．ever D．even
（10） A．when B．how C．who D．why
（11） A．changed B．kept C．made D．got
（12） A．first B．last C．important D．meaningful
（13） A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
（14） A．where B．who C．when D．what
（15） A．many B．more C．much D．little
【分析】作者通过讲述一次自己在没有问清楚原因的情况下就对学生发火的经历告诉我们，在自己想批评别人之前要深思熟虑，了解全面，避免对自己做出的不当行为而后悔。
【解答】（1）A 代词辨析。根据下文中"which we will regret later"我们以后会后悔的及语境可知，这使我们不久后会后悔，这里指曾做过的某些事，A某事；C没有事，故本题正确答案为A。
（2）B 形容词辨析。根据本句中的"then we realize that is a big mistake soon"我们很快就会意识到这是一个很大的错误和下文中的angrily及语境可知，然后很快就将意识到那样做是一个很大的错误，选项B符合题意，A担心的；C惊讶的，故本题正确答案为B。
（3）C 名词辨析。A丢失，C遗留，根据后面his workbook home应该是他把作业本落在家里。
（4）D 名词辨析。根据下文中的"so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it"好让我的其他学生从中吸取教训，我只是想将这个孩子作为一个让其他学生都引以为戒的例子，选项D符合题意，A结果；C要点，故本题正确答案为D。
（5）B 副词辨析。根据后文"show up"出现及语境可知，此空应该为never从不，结合选项；B从不；D很少。
（6）C 介词辨析。A外面，C向下，根据下文中的"tears from face应该是低下了头，故本题正确答案为C。
（7）C 动词辨析。A说，C告诉，根据后面me about in a voice坐在男孩旁边的小女孩低声，故本题正确答案为C。
（8）A 动词辨析。根据下文中的"to the hospital"可知，此空应该为sent送，结合选项；B离开；D推。
（9）B 副词辨析。根据上文中的"to the hospital in the middle of the night before"前一天半夜去医院及语境可知，此空应该为still仍然，结合选项；B仍然；D甚至。
（10）B 疑问副词辨析。根据下文中的"I felt at that moment"（那一刻我感到）及语境可知，此空应该为how怎样，结合远项；B怎样；D为什么。
（11）A 动词辨析。A改变，C使，根据后面I my from moment ，这件事改变了我对待学生的方式。
（12）B 形容词辨析。根据第二段第一句中的"a boy in my class left his math workbook at home"我们班的一个男孩把他的数学作业本落在家里可知，我就会理解为什么作业是他脑海中最后的事情，选项B符合题意，A第一的；C重要的，故本题正确答案为B。
（13）A 动词辨析。spends花费；takes需要..时间，常见用法为：It sb.+时间+to sth.花费某人多长时间做某事，常见用法为：sth.cost（s）sb.+金钱；pays支付，常见用法为：pay for 。结合题干take time表示"花时间，if引导条件状语从句，take是从句中的谓语，而后面的动词不定式是宾语补足语，但如果我们在行动之前花时间充分了解周围的情况，故本题正确答案为A。
（14）C 连词辨析。A哪儿，C当...时，结合语境：当你想批评某人时，先冷静下来，故本题正确答案为C。
（15）C 形容词辨析。A很多，B更多，修饰不数名词，修饰不可数名词；尽可能多，句意：在采取行动之前。故本题正确答案为C。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
四、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
bad；carefully；comfort；refuse；simply；happy；truth；when
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others.However，we can't say "yes" every time（1） when other people ask for help.Sometimes we（2） simply don't have enough time.Sometimes we don't have the ability to help.In this case，we must know how to say "no"to others.
In fact，it's difficult for us （3） to say "no"because we don't want to make others angry or sad.We often worry that saying no is bad for our relationship with others.As a result，we have to spend much time（4） solving problems for people who ask for help.But if we are not able to do them well，it will make our relationship even （5） worse .
So，how should we say no？Here are some ways we can try.First，if someone needs our help（6） carefully .The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help.Then we should tell the（7） truth .Just tell the person why we can't help.But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly.Most people are （8） understanding .We don't need to feel sorry about saying no.What's more，if we finally decide（9） to refuse him/her，we can also try to find someone else to help him/her.In this way，he/she may get some（10） comfort .
In short，we cannot make everyone（11） happy all the time.After all，saying no is a part of our life.
【分析】短文主要讲述了在帮助他人时，我们有时需要学会说"不"。因为时间或能力的限制，我们不能总是答应别人的请求。虽然拒绝别人可能会影响人际关系，但如果我们无法完成任务，反而会对关系造成更大的伤害。因此，我们需要学会礼貌而清晰地表达拒绝，并可以尝试为对方寻找其他帮助途径。总之，学会适当地拒绝是生活中的一部分。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：然而。分析句子可知，所以用when"当......时"引导。
（2）考查副词。句意：有时候我们只是没有足够的时间，可知此处表示"仅仅，所以应填副词simply"只是"修饰动词have"有"。
（3）考查不定式。句意：事实上，因为我们不想让别人生气或难过，是很难说"不"，固定句型。故填to say。
（4）考查动名词。句意：因此。spend time doing"花时间做某事"，固定短语。故填solving。
（5）考查副词比较级。句意：但如果我们做得不好。根据But if we are not able to do them well，）可知，bad"差的"。结合空前的even可知。故填worse。
（6）考查副词。句意：首先，仔细听他/她说。根据句意和备选词，carefully"认真地"符合题意。
（7）考查名词。句意：之后我们应该告知真相。）可知，tell the truth"告诉真相"。
（8）考查形容词。句意：大多数人是善解人意的。）可知。understanding"善解人意的"，作表语。
（9）考查不定式。句意：此外，我们也可以尝试找其他人来帮助他/她，是拒绝他/她，动词，固定短语。故填to refuse。
（10）考查名词。句意：用这种方式。根据we can also try to find someone else to help him/her（我们也可以尝试找其他人来帮助他/她）和备选词，是得到一些安慰，不可数名词。故填comfort。
（11）考查形容词。句意：简而言之。根据After all，说"不"是我们生活的一部分，是不能让每个人都一直快乐，形容词作表语。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、阅读理解（共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最伴选项。
21．（6分）
FAMILY TRADITIONS
around the world
The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it.Let's look at a few …
FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL—GERMANY In Germany，the first day at school is a very important time for all children.There is a special event called an Einschulung.Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts，like pens and books LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS—INDIA Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal.During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals.Children also learn that all living things must share the world.
REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS（机先）—JAPAN In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan（神坛）.People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors：a book.some flowers or a bowl of rice.Adults（成年人）also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them. WRIEING POEMS（诗耿） —DUTCH In Dutch，people celebrate Sinterklaas on December Sth.Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper.After that，they usually puts it in a hat.Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person.Everyone sits in a circle（圆围） and reads out their poems.
（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A
A.Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors.
B.Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals.
C.Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th.
D.Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school.
（2）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？ D
A.The picture of Sinterklaas.
B.The circle of a family.
C.The poem about a family.
D.The paper with a name.
（3）In which column（栏目） of the newspaper can we read this article？ C
A.Travel.
B.History.
C.Culture.
D.Study.
【分析】短文主要是介绍了几个国家的家庭观念以及家庭的特别活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第2行第1列：Adults（成年人）also stories their to children the will them.（成年人也会给孩子们讲他们祖先的故事。）可知。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据表格第3行第2列：Each of family their on a of that usually it in a hat.（每个家庭成员都在一张纸上写下他们的名字，他们通常把它放在帽子里，it指代的是写有名字的纸。
（3）推理判断题。根据第1段：The of family important over world many have activities celebrate look a few ，许多国家都有庆祝家庭的特别活动，短文主要是介绍了几个国家的家庭观念以及家庭的特别活动。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22．（10分）Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day.
But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的） action （行动），you must try，keep trying and not give up.
This is the famous formula （公式） for success：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Achieve
Most people have what they want （Dream） and they think they can realize their dreams （Believe）.But they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.
I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true，you have to add one thing to your success formula：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve
For me，act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say，you can never do anything successful.However， "I'll try" may give you a surprise.There will be obstacles in our life.We must try to solve （解决） them.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember：Persistent Action can make your dream come true.
（1）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？ B
A．Ask people for help.
B．Try and keep trying.
C．Do nothing.
D．Look for a harder one.
（2）What is the most important thing for success according to the writer？ A
A．Act.
B．Achieve.
C．Connect.
D．Believe.
（3）What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean？ D
A．Fears.
B．Imaginations.
C．Choices.
D．Difficulties.
（4）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve"？ A
A．To support his idea.
B．To remember a formula.
C．To show what his goals are.
D．To introduce a dream.
（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ C
A．Doing Something successful
B．Studying Hard and Making Progress
C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D．Having personal dreams and clear goals
【分析】本文主要讲述了梦想和成功的相关内容，告诫我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变成现实。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段When find of lessons hard must ，keep and give ，你必须尝试，不要放弃，当你发现某些课程很难时，不断尝试。
（2）细节理解题。根据第八段For ，act the important for and to Persistent （Act）.（对我来说，那就是采取持续的行动，对于作者而言。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第八段There be obstacles in our must to （解决） 。我们必须设法解决它们，需要解决的是遇到的问题或困难。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第八段For ，act the important for and to Persistent （Act）.（对我来说，那就是采取持续的行动，对作者而言行动是成功最重要的事情。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Please Action make dream true.（请记住：坚持不懈的行动可以让你的梦想成真，作者主要阐述了要想实现自己的梦想。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．（10分）Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents，however，it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents（代沟）.
Don't argue with your parents.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧）on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car.They argued over it，but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬）
Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about，and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.
（1）From the passage we know A have a communication problem.
A．parents and children of all ages
B．children and other people
C．parents and their school children
D．teachers and their students
（2）Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you C .
A．don't get to them often
B．write a letter to them
C．don't speak to them politely
D．express yourself well
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？ A
A．Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise.
B．You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents.
C．Michael's mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first.
D．Michael didn't buy the motorcycle at last.
（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours，you'd better D .
A．argue with them
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．tell your parents what you care about
（5）The best title for the passage is A .
A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B．How to Deal with Family Problems
C．How to Be Good Parents
D．How to Be a Good Child
【分析】文章介绍了父母与孩子之间存在代沟，以及如何去弥补这些代沟。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Communication a problem parents children all 。）可知从文章中我们知道。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Your probably consider ideas you shouting them.（如果你对父母大喊大叫。）可知如果你对你的父母说话不礼貌。故选C。
（3）细节判断题。根据They over ，but they to a ，但最终达成了妥协。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据The of parents probably from of own.Tell parents you about why.Understanding values help see purposes life.（你父母的价值观可能与你自己的不同，为什么。）可知如果你父母的价值观和你的不一样。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。根据Here some for to generation ，以消除代沟，故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
24．（10分）Most people have a favorite color，but how people feel about colors depends on their culture.This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world.They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive，but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message.Look at these examples：
If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride to wear，the answer will be white.In China and other eastern countries，brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck（繁荣）.______ In Britain，red is used as a sign of danger.Road signs and warning labels （标签），the color red does not mean you have to be careful.
In Egypt，yellow is the color linked to death.In Britain and other western cultures，death and funerals（葬礼），but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals.
Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting.Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In a word，colors have different meanings in different cultures.We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation.
（1）In which country does the color yellow mean death？ B
A．Britain.
B．Egypt.
C．China.
D．All eastern countries.
（2）Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage？ C
A．To introduce different colors in the world.
B．To choose a favorite color for readers.
C．To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color.
D．To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements.
（3）Which of the following can be put back into the blank " A "？
A．Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear.
B．People may choose some other colors to wear.
C．They don't understand the meaning of white.
D．They refuse to use other colors.
（4）Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage？ B
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？ D
A．Colors in Different Careers.
B．The Meaning of Colors.
C．Colors Between China and Britain.
D．Colors Around the World.
【分析】短文主要讲述了颜色感受如何受文化影响，并对全球业务的人来说至关重要。不同国家对颜色的含义不同，例如在英国，新娘通常穿白色，而在中国和其他东方国家，新娘常穿红色象征好运和繁荣。而在埃及，黄色与死亡联系在一起，但在许多东方国家，白色才是与死亡和葬礼相关联的颜色。此外，一些广告商避免使用橙色，因为它可能暗示产品便宜且质量不佳。因此，我们应该学会在特定情况下选择合适的颜色。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段"In Egypt，黄色是与死亡有关的颜色，在埃及。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段"Most people have a favorite color，但人们对颜色的感受取决于他们的文化。）"可知，这对在世界各地销售产品的商界人士来说非常重要，作者在文章中举了很多例子来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段空格前"In China and other eastern countries，happiness and prosperity（在中国和其他东方国家，因为红色是好运。）"在中国和其他东方国家；空格后"In Britain，红色被用作危险的标志，此处指"红色对英国新娘来讲是不同寻常的颜色"。
（4）篇章结构题。第一段引言"颜色在不同文化背景下有不同的含义"、三、四段举例来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义，我们应该学会在特殊情况下选择合适的颜色"。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，颜色有着不同的含义 Around World.故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．（10分） What is the best way to learn English？Everyone has his own way.Jolin Tsai，a famous singer，advises us to learn English in a fun way."Learning English doesn't mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises.（1） G "she says.
Jolin says it's important to put English to good use.（2） B She writes everything about her every day life，like study，travel and family.She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English.
（3） F Films are more than just entertainment（娱乐）.For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills.Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English.
（4） C If you like action films（动作片），watch an action film，such as Indiana Jones.If you like comedies
Choose something you know about.It's best to start off with something easy.This way，you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film.Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples.
As for beginners subtitles（字幕） are useful.（5） E
A.I like learning English very much. B.She keeps writing English diaries. C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D.We should watch different kinds of English films. E.With the help of them，you can understand the film better. F.As for me，I think watching English films is a good way. G.We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light﹣hearted way.
【分析】短文主要介绍了学习英语的不同方法。首先，Jolin Tsai建议以有趣的方式学习英语，不仅仅是记忆单词和语法规则。其次，她强调了实际应用英语的重要性，并提到自己通过写日记、听英文歌和与朋友用英语交流来提高英语水平。最后，文章还推荐了通过观看英文电影来学习英语的方法，并给出了选择电影的建议，如选择自己喜欢的类型和熟悉的内容，以及使用字幕帮助理解。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文"Jolin Tsai，advises us to learn English in a fun way."（Jolin ，一位著名的歌手。）可知。选项G"我们可以用许多聪明的方法和轻松愉快的方式来学习它。故选G。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文"She writes everything about her everyday life，travel and family."（她写关于日常生活的一切、旅行和家庭，她写关于日常生活的一切，旅行和家庭。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文"For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills."（对于许多人来说。）可知。选项F"对于我来说。"与之对应。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文"If you like action films，such as Indiana Jones.If you like comedies，watch a comedy."（如果你喜欢动作片，比如《印第安纳琼斯》，就看喜剧，如果喜欢动作片。如果喜欢喜剧片。动作电影和喜剧电影都是电影的种类。"与之对应。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文"As for beginners subtitles are useful."（对于初学者来说。）可知，能够帮助理解，你可以更好的理解电影。故选E。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、补全对话（本大题共5分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Hey，Bill!What are you doing？
B：（1） F
A：Really？What will the future be like？
B：（2） B
A：That's too bad.We'll not have enough places to live in.Do you agree with me？
B：Yes.（3） G
A：Oh，no!I don't want to live on other planets.
B：（4） A
A：What can I do？
B：Very easy.（5） C
A：OK.I'll tell all my friends to do that.
A.Then you must play a part in saving the earth. B.Well，cities will be more crowded and polluted. C.Try to use less water and plant more trees. D.How are you going to do that？ E.I'm going to be a doctor. F.I'm reading a book about the future. G.We'll have to move to other planets.
【分析】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕对未来的生活的畅想以及保护地球而展开的。
【解答】（1）根据上文What are you doing？（你正在做什么，此处介绍自己正在做的事情。"符合语境。
（2）根据上文What will the future be like？（未来会是什么样子，此处介绍未来的样子，城市将更加拥挤和污染。故选：B。
（3）根据下文Oh，no，不！我不想住在其他星球上，此处与住在其他星球上有关。"符合语境。
（4）根据下文What can I do？（我能做什么，此处指必须参与拯救地球，你必须参与拯救地球。故选：A。
（5）根据上文What can I do？（我能做什么，此处介绍拯救地球的行为，多种树。故选：C。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
27．（15分）假如你叫李华，新的一年2025即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。
要求：
1短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；
3 80词左右，部分开头已给出，不计入总词数。
People New Year's resolutions How are they going to do that next year？
Father get a lot of exercise run every morning
Mother learn to play the piano practice it three times a week
cook delicious food join the cooking club
Li Chen get good grades study really hard
… …
Dear Larry，
New Year is coming.My family made our New Year's resolutions yesterday.Do you want to know about them？……
.
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
As for me，I am going to write articles to my school magazine because I want to be a reporter in the future.
至于我，我打算给我的学校杂志写文章，因为我将来想当一名记者。because因为，引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If I work hard，I think my dream will come true.
如果我努力工作，我想我的梦想会成真。if如果，引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Larry，
New Year is coming.My family made our New Year's resolutions yesterday.Do you want to know about them resolutions.
My father wants to get a lot of exercise.He is going to run every morning.My mother hopes to learn to play the piano.She is going to practice it three times a week.She is going to cook some delicious food for us.So she is going to join the cooking club.My brother Li Chen wants to get good grades.He is going to study really hard.（家人的新年计划）
As for me，I think my dream will come true.【高分句型二】（我的新年计划）
What about your New Year's resolutions
Li Hua
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
一、听力测试（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does Bill want to be when he grows up？
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.An artist.
2．（1分）How often does Lucy exercise？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
3．（1分）What is the girl going to do？
A.Go to the museum.
B.Do the housework.
C.Do her homework.
4．（1分）How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
5．（1分）What does Judy think the world will be like in the future？
A.There will be more cars.
B.There will be fewer people.
C.There will be less pollution.
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When will Tom have his birthday party tonight？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：30.
（2）Who will come to Tom's birthday party？
A.Jenny.
B.Lucy.
C.Betty.
7．（2分）（1）When is Thanksgiving Day in America？
A.On the fourth Thursday in December.
B.On the fourth Thursday in November.
C.On the third Tuesday in November.
（2）Where are the speakers now？
A.In Canada.
B.In England.
C.In America.
8．（3分）（1）What shows do both Bob and Ann like？
A.Sports shows.
B.Sitcoms.
C.Talent shows.
（2）What does Bob's father do？
A.He is a teacher.
B.He is a TV reporter.
C.He is a doctor.
（3）When does Bob's mother watch sitcoms？
A.On weekends.
B.On Fridays and Saturdays.
C.On Tuesdays and Fridays.
9．（3分）（1）What have they got for dumplings？
A.Chicken.
B.Beef.
C.Fish.
（2）Where is the milk？
A.In the fridge.
B.On the table.
C.In the kitchen.
（3）What will Tony use the milk to do？
A.To make a cake.
B.To cook a soup.
C.To make afternoon tea.
三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）
To Sandy ★ You must plan your day （1） . ★You may spend time on your（2） every day. ★ You should exercise for（3） minutes every day.
To Alex ★ You shouldn't spend hours playing football after school or（4） out late. ★You can help your parents do some chores.
To Claudia Some rules are good for your development.If you really can't （5） them，you should have a talk with your parents
二、单项填空（本大题共8小，每题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）﹣What are you going to give your mother for her birthday？
﹣I'm not sure．But I'll buy her __________．（ ）
A．special something B．anything special
C．something special D．special anything
12．（1分）﹣It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term．
﹣Wow!___________!We can practice our oral English better．（ ）
A．What an excited news
B．How excited the news is
C．What exciting news
D．How exciting news
13．（1分） The year 2024 has come.I am going to a new hobby and improve myself.（ ）
A．turn up B．stay up C．grow up D．take up
14．（1分）I haven't seen my friend Tina for two years.I am______seeing her again.（ ）
A．worried about B．looking forward to
C．planning to D．deciding to
15．（1分）﹣Could you give me some on how to learn English ？
﹣Sure．Practice makes perfect．（ ）
A．advice； good B．suggestions； good
C．advice； well D．suggestion； well
16．（1分）Tom doesn't study _______ his classmates， so he often fails in the exams．（ ）
A．as careful as B．so careless as
C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as
17．（1分）There a basketball game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.（ ）
A．is going to have B．was
C．is going to be D．will have
18．（1分）—Tom didn't have breakfast yesterday morning.Later he felt rather hungry.
— .（ ）
A．Neither did I B．Neither I did
C．So did I D．So I did
三、完形填空（共26分）A）请选阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful（后悔的） in our life.We said or did （1） without thinking twice，which we will regret later.Sometimes we did it only because we were （2） at that time and then we realized that was a big mistake soon.
One day a boy in my class （3） his math workbook at home.I spoke something loud to the 8﹣year﹣old boy very angrily.Of course，I just wanted to take the child as a（n） （4） so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it— （5） come to school with their homework left at home in the future.The poor boy sat there，head （6） and tears falling from his face.
After class，a little girl sitting next to him went to my office and （7） me something about him in a low voice.The little boy's mother was badly ill last night and an ambulance（救护车） （8） her to the hospital.He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother's home.His mother was （9） at the hospital and he didn't know what was wrong with her.
I can't describe （10） I felt at that moment.I was so sorry for what I said that day.I have（11） the way I treat（对待） my students from that moment on.
As a young teacher，I was not patient enough with my students.If I had patience to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook at that time，I would understand why his homework was the （12） thing on his mind because his mother was in hospital.We all get angry sometimes，but life will be more beautiful if we （13） time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out.So remember， （14） you want to criticize（批判） someone，take a deep breath and try to cool down first.Try to know about the real reasons behind as （15） as possible before you take action.
（1） A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（2） A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．sad
（3） A．lost B．forgot C．left D．threw
（4） A．result B．excuse C．point D．example
（5） A．always B．never C．often D．seldom
（6） A．out B．up C．down D．off
（7） A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke
（8） A．sent B．left C．saved D．pushed
（9） A．also B．still C．ever D．even
（10） A．when B．how C．who D．why
（11） A．changed B．kept C．made D．got
（12） A．first B．last C．important D．meaningful
（13） A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
（14） A．where B．who C．when D．what
（15） A．many B．more C．much D．little
四、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
bad；carefully；comfort；refuse；simply；happy；truth；when
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others.However，we can't say "yes" every time（1） other people ask for help.Sometimes we（2） don't have enough time.Sometimes we don't have the ability to help.In this case，we must know how to say "no"to others.
In fact，it's difficult for us （3） "no"because we don't want to make others angry or sad.We often worry that saying no is bad for our relationship with others.As a result，we have to spend much time（4） problems for people who ask for help.But if we are not able to do them well，it will make our relationship even （5） .
So，how should we say no？Here are some ways we can try.First，if someone needs our help（6） .The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help.Then we should tell the（7） .Just tell the person why we can't help.But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly.Most people are （8） .We don't need to feel sorry about saying no.What's more，if we finally decide（9） him/her，we can also try to find someone else to help him/her.In this way，he/she may get some（10） .
In short，we cannot make everyone（11） all the time.After all，saying no is a part of our life.
四、阅读理解（共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最伴选项。
21．（6分）
FAMILY TRADITIONS
around the world
The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it.Let's look at a few …
FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL—GERMANY In Germany，the first day at school is a very important time for all children.There is a special event called an Einschulung.Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts，like pens and books LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS—INDIA Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal.During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals.Children also learn that all living things must share the world.
REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS（机先）—JAPAN In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan（神坛）.People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors：a book.some flowers or a bowl of rice.Adults（成年人）also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them. WRIEING POEMS（诗耿） —DUTCH In Dutch，people celebrate Sinterklaas on December Sth.Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper.After that，they usually puts it in a hat.Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person.Everyone sits in a circle（圆围） and reads out their poems.
（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors.
B.Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals.
C.Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th.
D.Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school.
（2）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？
A.The picture of Sinterklaas.
B.The circle of a family.
C.The poem about a family.
D.The paper with a name.
（3）In which column（栏目） of the newspaper can we read this article？
A.Travel.
B.History.
C.Culture.
D.Study.
22．（10分）Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day.
But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的） action （行动），you must try，keep trying and not give up.
This is the famous formula （公式） for success：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Achieve
Most people have what they want （Dream） and they think they can realize their dreams （Believe）.But they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.
I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true，you have to add one thing to your success formula：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve
For me，act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say，you can never do anything successful.However， "I'll try" may give you a surprise.There will be obstacles in our life.We must try to solve （解决） them.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember：Persistent Action can make your dream come true.
（1）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？
A．Ask people for help.
B．Try and keep trying.
C．Do nothing.
D．Look for a harder one.
（2）What is the most important thing for success according to the writer？
A．Act.
B．Achieve.
C．Connect.
D．Believe.
（3）What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean？
A．Fears.
B．Imaginations.
C．Choices.
D．Difficulties.
（4）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve"？
A．To support his idea.
B．To remember a formula.
C．To show what his goals are.
D．To introduce a dream.
（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？
A．Doing Something successful
B．Studying Hard and Making Progress
C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D．Having personal dreams and clear goals
23．（10分）Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents，however，it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents（代沟）.
Don't argue with your parents.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧）on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car.They argued over it，but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬）
Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about，and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.
（1）From the passage we know have a communication problem.
A．parents and children of all ages
B．children and other people
C．parents and their school children
D．teachers and their students
（2）Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you .
A．don't get to them often
B．write a letter to them
C．don't speak to them politely
D．express yourself well
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？
A．Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise.
B．You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents.
C．Michael's mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first.
D．Michael didn't buy the motorcycle at last.
（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours，you'd better .
A．argue with them
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．tell your parents what you care about
（5）The best title for the passage is .
A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B．How to Deal with Family Problems
C．How to Be Good Parents
D．How to Be a Good Child
24．（10分）Most people have a favorite color，but how people feel about colors depends on their culture.This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world.They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive，but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message.Look at these examples：
If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride to wear，the answer will be white.In China and other eastern countries，brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck（繁荣）.______ In Britain，red is used as a sign of danger.Road signs and warning labels （标签），the color red does not mean you have to be careful.
In Egypt，yellow is the color linked to death.In Britain and other western cultures，death and funerals（葬礼），but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals.
Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting.Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In a word，colors have different meanings in different cultures.We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation.
（1）In which country does the color yellow mean death？
A．Britain.
B．Egypt.
C．China.
D．All eastern countries.
（2）Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage？
A．To introduce different colors in the world.
B．To choose a favorite color for readers.
C．To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color.
D．To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements.
（3）Which of the following can be put back into the blank " "？
A．Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear.
B．People may choose some other colors to wear.
C．They don't understand the meaning of white.
D．They refuse to use other colors.
（4）Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？
A．Colors in Different Careers.
B．The Meaning of Colors.
C．Colors Between China and Britain.
D．Colors Around the World.
五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．（10分） What is the best way to learn English？Everyone has his own way.Jolin Tsai，a famous singer，advises us to learn English in a fun way."Learning English doesn't mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises.（1） "she says.
Jolin says it's important to put English to good use.（2） She writes everything about her every day life，like study，travel and family.She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English.
（3） Films are more than just entertainment（娱乐）.For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills.Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English.
（4） If you like action films（动作片），watch an action film，such as Indiana Jones.If you like comedies
Choose something you know about.It's best to start off with something easy.This way，you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film.Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples.
As for beginners subtitles（字幕） are useful.（5）
A.I like learning English very much. B.She keeps writing English diaries. C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D.We should watch different kinds of English films. E.With the help of them，you can understand the film better. F.As for me，I think watching English films is a good way. G.We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light﹣hearted way.
五、补全对话（本大题共5分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Hey，Bill!What are you doing？
B：（1）
A：Really？What will the future be like？
B：（2）
A：That's too bad.We'll not have enough places to live in.Do you agree with me？
B：Yes.（3）
A：Oh，no!I don't want to live on other planets.
B：（4）
A：What can I do？
B：Very easy.（5）
A：OK.I'll tell all my friends to do that.
A.Then you must play a part in saving the earth. B.Well，cities will be more crowded and polluted. C.Try to use less water and plant more trees. D.How are you going to do that？ E.I'm going to be a doctor. F.I'm reading a book about the future. G.We'll have to move to other planets.
六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
27．（15分）假如你叫李华，新的一年2025即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。
要求：
1短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；
3 80词左右，部分开头已给出，不计入总词数。
People New Year's resolutions How are they going to do that next year？
Father get a lot of exercise run every morning
Mother learn to play the piano practice it three times a week
cook delicious food join the cooking club
Li Chen get good grades study really hard
… …
Dear Larry，
New Year is coming.My family made our New Year's resolutions yesterday.Do you want to know about them？……
.
Li Hua
2024-2025学年江西省南昌八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
答案 C D B C A
一、听力测试（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does Bill want to be when he grows up？
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.An artist.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）How often does Lucy exercise？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）What is the girl going to do？
A.Go to the museum.
B.Do the housework.
C.Do her homework.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）What does Judy think the world will be like in the future？
A.There will be more cars.
B.There will be fewer people.
C.There will be less pollution.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When will Tom have his birthday party tonight？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：30.
（2）Who will come to Tom's birthday party？
A.Jenny.
B.Lucy.
C.Betty.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）When is Thanksgiving Day in America？
A.On the fourth Thursday in December.
B.On the fourth Thursday in November.
C.On the third Tuesday in November.
（2）Where are the speakers now？
A.In Canada.
B.In England.
C.In America.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）What shows do both Bob and Ann like？
A.Sports shows.
B.Sitcoms.
C.Talent shows.
（2）What does Bob's father do？
A.He is a teacher.
B.He is a TV reporter.
C.He is a doctor.
（3）When does Bob's mother watch sitcoms？
A.On weekends.
B.On Fridays and Saturdays.
C.On Tuesdays and Fridays.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What have they got for dumplings？
A.Chicken.
B.Beef.
C.Fish.
（2）Where is the milk？
A.In the fridge.
B.On the table.
C.In the kitchen.
（3）What will Tony use the milk to do？
A.To make a cake.
B.To cook a soup.
C.To make afternoon tea.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）
To Sandy ★ You must plan your day （1） . ★You may spend time on your（2） every day. ★ You should exercise for（3） minutes every day.
To Alex ★ You shouldn't spend hours playing football after school or（4） out late. ★You can help your parents do some chores.
To Claudia Some rules are good for your development.If you really can't （5） them，you should have a talk with your parents
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项填空（本大题共8小，每题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）﹣What are you going to give your mother for her birthday？
﹣I'm not sure．But I'll buy her __________．（ ）
A．special something B．anything special
C．something special D．special anything
【分析】﹣你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？
﹣我不确定．但我会给她买特别的东西．
【解答】考查形容词位置和不定代词．句意：﹣你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物．但我会给她买特别的东西，排除A D，否定句和疑问句用anything，用something．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉形容词位置和不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
12．（1分）﹣It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term．
﹣Wow!___________!We can practice our oral English better．（ ）
A．What an excited news
B．How excited the news is
C．What exciting news
D．How exciting news
【分析】句意：﹣﹣据说下个学期将有一位外国的英语老师来教我们的英语．
﹣﹣哇！多么令人兴奋的消息！我们能更好的练习我们的口语了．
【解答】答案：C．根据选择项，不能加an，exciting主语为物，本句的感叹中心词是不可数名词．故选C．
【点评】本题考查了感叹句．解答本题时应注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型：What a/an+adj．+名词单数+主语+谓语动词；What+adj．+名词复数或不可数名词；How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词．
13．（1分） The year 2024 has come.I am going to a new hobby and improve myself.（ ）
A．turn up B．stay up C．grow up D．take up
【分析】2024年来了，我要培养一个新的爱好并提升自己。
【解答】turn up调高（音量，出现 up熬夜 up长大 up学着做。结合选项和空后的a hobby（一个新爱好）可知 up up a hobby意为"培养一个新的爱好"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
14．（1分）I haven't seen my friend Tina for two years.I am______seeing her again.（ ）
A．worried about B．looking forward to
C．planning to D．deciding to
【分析】我已经有两年没有见到我的朋友蒂娜。我盼望再见到她。
【解答】be worried about担心；look forward to doing盼望做某事；decide to do决定做某事，空处后用动名词seeing；由句意，可知我盼望再见到她。
故选：B。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
15．（1分）﹣Could you give me some on how to learn English ？
﹣Sure．Practice makes perfect．（ ）
A．advice； good B．suggestions； good
C．advice； well D．suggestion； well
【分析】﹣你可以给我一些关于怎样学好英语的建议吗？
﹣当然可以，熟能生巧．
【解答】答案：C；advice与suggestion是名词、意见"的意思，表示"一条建议"用a piece of advice；而suggestion则是可数名词，"一些建议"是some suggestions；good用作形容词；根据句中答语"Sure；根据句中的some可知该空应填advice或suggestions，故用well．
【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．
16．（1分）Tom doesn't study _______ his classmates， so he often fails in the exams．（ ）
A．as careful as B．so careless as
C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as
【分析】汤姆学习没有他的同学们认真，所以他考试经常不及格．
【解答】句意：Tom不如他的同学们学习那么努力，因此他经常通不过考试 …as意为"和……一样……" as/so …as，carefully是其副词形式．根据题干中"so he often fails in the exams"及"doesn't"可知此处是说他不如同学们细心；再由空前"study"可知要用副词修饰动词．
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查副词原级比较，中考常见考点，要求学生形容词和副词的原级比较常见句型结构，再根据题干即可作出选择．
17．（1分）There a basketball game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.（ ）
A．is going to have B．was
C．is going to be D．will have
【分析】明天下午操场上将有一场篮球比赛。
【解答】There is going to have是错误的表达，是there be句型的一般过去时 is going to be将会有；There 。根据tomorrow afternoon（明天下午）可知。
故选：C。
【点评】考查there be句型和一般将来时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
18．（1分）—Tom didn't have breakfast yesterday morning.Later he felt rather hungry.
— .（ ）
A．Neither did I B．Neither I did
C．So did I D．So I did
【分析】—汤姆昨天早上没有吃早餐。后来他感到非常饿。
—我也没有。
【解答】"so+助动词+主语"的意思是"......也一样"；适用于前面所说的是肯定句，适用于前面所说的是否定句，表示强调；因此可先排除D。首句是否定句。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉neither和so构成的倒装句是解答本题的关键。
三、完形填空（共26分）A）请选阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful（后悔的） in our life.We said or did （1） A without thinking twice，which we will regret later.Sometimes we did it only because we were （2） B at that time and then we realized that was a big mistake soon.
One day a boy in my class （3） C his math workbook at home.I spoke something loud to the 8﹣year﹣old boy very angrily.Of course，I just wanted to take the child as a（n） （4） D so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it— （5） B come to school with their homework left at home in the future.The poor boy sat there，head （6） C and tears falling from his face.
After class，a little girl sitting next to him went to my office and （7） C me something about him in a low voice.The little boy's mother was badly ill last night and an ambulance（救护车） （8） A her to the hospital.He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother's home.His mother was （9） B at the hospital and he didn't know what was wrong with her.
I can't describe （10） B I felt at that moment.I was so sorry for what I said that day.I have（11） A the way I treat（对待） my students from that moment on.
As a young teacher，I was not patient enough with my students.If I had patience to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook at that time，I would understand why his homework was the （12） B thing on his mind because his mother was in hospital.We all get angry sometimes，but life will be more beautiful if we （13） A time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out.So remember， （14） C you want to criticize（批判） someone，take a deep breath and try to cool down first.Try to know about the real reasons behind as （15） C as possible before you take action.
（1） A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（2） A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．sad
（3） A．lost B．forgot C．left D．threw
（4） A．result B．excuse C．point D．example
（5） A．always B．never C．often D．seldom
（6） A．out B．up C．down D．off
（7） A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke
（8） A．sent B．left C．saved D．pushed
（9） A．also B．still C．ever D．even
（10） A．when B．how C．who D．why
（11） A．changed B．kept C．made D．got
（12） A．first B．last C．important D．meaningful
（13） A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
（14） A．where B．who C．when D．what
（15） A．many B．more C．much D．little
【分析】作者通过讲述一次自己在没有问清楚原因的情况下就对学生发火的经历告诉我们，在自己想批评别人之前要深思熟虑，了解全面，避免对自己做出的不当行为而后悔。
【解答】（1）A 代词辨析。根据下文中"which we will regret later"我们以后会后悔的及语境可知，这使我们不久后会后悔，这里指曾做过的某些事，A某事；C没有事，故本题正确答案为A。
（2）B 形容词辨析。根据本句中的"then we realize that is a big mistake soon"我们很快就会意识到这是一个很大的错误和下文中的angrily及语境可知，然后很快就将意识到那样做是一个很大的错误，选项B符合题意，A担心的；C惊讶的，故本题正确答案为B。
（3）C 名词辨析。A丢失，C遗留，根据后面his workbook home应该是他把作业本落在家里。
（4）D 名词辨析。根据下文中的"so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it"好让我的其他学生从中吸取教训，我只是想将这个孩子作为一个让其他学生都引以为戒的例子，选项D符合题意，A结果；C要点，故本题正确答案为D。
（5）B 副词辨析。根据后文"show up"出现及语境可知，此空应该为never从不，结合选项；B从不；D很少。
（6）C 介词辨析。A外面，C向下，根据下文中的"tears from face应该是低下了头，故本题正确答案为C。
（7）C 动词辨析。A说，C告诉，根据后面me about in a voice坐在男孩旁边的小女孩低声，故本题正确答案为C。
（8）A 动词辨析。根据下文中的"to the hospital"可知，此空应该为sent送，结合选项；B离开；D推。
（9）B 副词辨析。根据上文中的"to the hospital in the middle of the night before"前一天半夜去医院及语境可知，此空应该为still仍然，结合选项；B仍然；D甚至。
（10）B 疑问副词辨析。根据下文中的"I felt at that moment"（那一刻我感到）及语境可知，此空应该为how怎样，结合远项；B怎样；D为什么。
（11）A 动词辨析。A改变，C使，根据后面I my from moment ，这件事改变了我对待学生的方式。
（12）B 形容词辨析。根据第二段第一句中的"a boy in my class left his math workbook at home"我们班的一个男孩把他的数学作业本落在家里可知，我就会理解为什么作业是他脑海中最后的事情，选项B符合题意，A第一的；C重要的，故本题正确答案为B。
（13）A 动词辨析。spends花费；takes需要..时间，常见用法为：It sb.+时间+to sth.花费某人多长时间做某事，常见用法为：sth.cost（s）sb.+金钱；pays支付，常见用法为：pay for 。结合题干take time表示"花时间，if引导条件状语从句，take是从句中的谓语，而后面的动词不定式是宾语补足语，但如果我们在行动之前花时间充分了解周围的情况，故本题正确答案为A。
（14）C 连词辨析。A哪儿，C当...时，结合语境：当你想批评某人时，先冷静下来，故本题正确答案为C。
（15）C 形容词辨析。A很多，B更多，修饰不数名词，修饰不可数名词；尽可能多，句意：在采取行动之前。故本题正确答案为C。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
四、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
bad；carefully；comfort；refuse；simply；happy；truth；when
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others.However，we can't say "yes" every time（1） when other people ask for help.Sometimes we（2） simply don't have enough time.Sometimes we don't have the ability to help.In this case，we must know how to say "no"to others.
In fact，it's difficult for us （3） to say "no"because we don't want to make others angry or sad.We often worry that saying no is bad for our relationship with others.As a result，we have to spend much time（4） solving problems for people who ask for help.But if we are not able to do them well，it will make our relationship even （5） worse .
So，how should we say no？Here are some ways we can try.First，if someone needs our help（6） carefully .The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help.Then we should tell the（7） truth .Just tell the person why we can't help.But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly.Most people are （8） understanding .We don't need to feel sorry about saying no.What's more，if we finally decide（9） to refuse him/her，we can also try to find someone else to help him/her.In this way，he/she may get some（10） comfort .
In short，we cannot make everyone（11） happy all the time.After all，saying no is a part of our life.
【分析】短文主要讲述了在帮助他人时，我们有时需要学会说"不"。因为时间或能力的限制，我们不能总是答应别人的请求。虽然拒绝别人可能会影响人际关系，但如果我们无法完成任务，反而会对关系造成更大的伤害。因此，我们需要学会礼貌而清晰地表达拒绝，并可以尝试为对方寻找其他帮助途径。总之，学会适当地拒绝是生活中的一部分。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：然而。分析句子可知，所以用when"当......时"引导。
（2）考查副词。句意：有时候我们只是没有足够的时间，可知此处表示"仅仅，所以应填副词simply"只是"修饰动词have"有"。
（3）考查不定式。句意：事实上，因为我们不想让别人生气或难过，是很难说"不"，固定句型。故填to say。
（4）考查动名词。句意：因此。spend time doing"花时间做某事"，固定短语。故填solving。
（5）考查副词比较级。句意：但如果我们做得不好。根据But if we are not able to do them well，）可知，bad"差的"。结合空前的even可知。故填worse。
（6）考查副词。句意：首先，仔细听他/她说。根据句意和备选词，carefully"认真地"符合题意。
（7）考查名词。句意：之后我们应该告知真相。）可知，tell the truth"告诉真相"。
（8）考查形容词。句意：大多数人是善解人意的。）可知。understanding"善解人意的"，作表语。
（9）考查不定式。句意：此外，我们也可以尝试找其他人来帮助他/她，是拒绝他/她，动词，固定短语。故填to refuse。
（10）考查名词。句意：用这种方式。根据we can also try to find someone else to help him/her（我们也可以尝试找其他人来帮助他/她）和备选词，是得到一些安慰，不可数名词。故填comfort。
（11）考查形容词。句意：简而言之。根据After all，说"不"是我们生活的一部分，是不能让每个人都一直快乐，形容词作表语。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、阅读理解（共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最伴选项。
21．（6分）
FAMILY TRADITIONS
around the world
The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it.Let's look at a few …
FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL—GERMANY In Germany，the first day at school is a very important time for all children.There is a special event called an Einschulung.Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts，like pens and books LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS—INDIA Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal.During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals.Children also learn that all living things must share the world.
REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS（机先）—JAPAN In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan（神坛）.People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors：a book.some flowers or a bowl of rice.Adults（成年人）also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them. WRIEING POEMS（诗耿） —DUTCH In Dutch，people celebrate Sinterklaas on December Sth.Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper.After that，they usually puts it in a hat.Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person.Everyone sits in a circle（圆围） and reads out their poems.
（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A
A.Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors.
B.Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals.
C.Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th.
D.Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school.
（2）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？ D
A.The picture of Sinterklaas.
B.The circle of a family.
C.The poem about a family.
D.The paper with a name.
（3）In which column（栏目） of the newspaper can we read this article？ C
A.Travel.
B.History.
C.Culture.
D.Study.
【分析】短文主要是介绍了几个国家的家庭观念以及家庭的特别活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第2行第1列：Adults（成年人）also stories their to children the will them.（成年人也会给孩子们讲他们祖先的故事。）可知。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据表格第3行第2列：Each of family their on a of that usually it in a hat.（每个家庭成员都在一张纸上写下他们的名字，他们通常把它放在帽子里，it指代的是写有名字的纸。
（3）推理判断题。根据第1段：The of family important over world many have activities celebrate look a few ，许多国家都有庆祝家庭的特别活动，短文主要是介绍了几个国家的家庭观念以及家庭的特别活动。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22．（10分）Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day.
But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的） action （行动），you must try，keep trying and not give up.
This is the famous formula （公式） for success：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Achieve
Most people have what they want （Dream） and they think they can realize their dreams （Believe）.But they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.
I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true，you have to add one thing to your success formula：
Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve
For me，act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say，you can never do anything successful.However， "I'll try" may give you a surprise.There will be obstacles in our life.We must try to solve （解决） them.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember：Persistent Action can make your dream come true.
（1）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？ B
A．Ask people for help.
B．Try and keep trying.
C．Do nothing.
D．Look for a harder one.
（2）What is the most important thing for success according to the writer？ A
A．Act.
B．Achieve.
C．Connect.
D．Believe.
（3）What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean？ D
A．Fears.
B．Imaginations.
C．Choices.
D．Difficulties.
（4）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve"？ A
A．To support his idea.
B．To remember a formula.
C．To show what his goals are.
D．To introduce a dream.
（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ C
A．Doing Something successful
B．Studying Hard and Making Progress
C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D．Having personal dreams and clear goals
【分析】本文主要讲述了梦想和成功的相关内容，告诫我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变成现实。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段When find of lessons hard must ，keep and give ，你必须尝试，不要放弃，当你发现某些课程很难时，不断尝试。
（2）细节理解题。根据第八段For ，act the important for and to Persistent （Act）.（对我来说，那就是采取持续的行动，对于作者而言。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第八段There be obstacles in our must to （解决） 。我们必须设法解决它们，需要解决的是遇到的问题或困难。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第八段For ，act the important for and to Persistent （Act）.（对我来说，那就是采取持续的行动，对作者而言行动是成功最重要的事情。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Please Action make dream true.（请记住：坚持不懈的行动可以让你的梦想成真，作者主要阐述了要想实现自己的梦想。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．（10分）Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents，however，it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents（代沟）.
Don't argue with your parents.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧）on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car.They argued over it，but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬）
Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about，and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.
（1）From the passage we know A have a communication problem.
A．parents and children of all ages
B．children and other people
C．parents and their school children
D．teachers and their students
（2）Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you C .
A．don't get to them often
B．write a letter to them
C．don't speak to them politely
D．express yourself well
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？ A
A．Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise.
B．You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents.
C．Michael's mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first.
D．Michael didn't buy the motorcycle at last.
（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours，you'd better D .
A．argue with them
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．tell your parents what you care about
（5）The best title for the passage is A .
A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B．How to Deal with Family Problems
C．How to Be Good Parents
D．How to Be a Good Child
【分析】文章介绍了父母与孩子之间存在代沟，以及如何去弥补这些代沟。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Communication a problem parents children all 。）可知从文章中我们知道。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Your probably consider ideas you shouting them.（如果你对父母大喊大叫。）可知如果你对你的父母说话不礼貌。故选C。
（3）细节判断题。根据They over ，but they to a ，但最终达成了妥协。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据The of parents probably from of own.Tell parents you about why.Understanding values help see purposes life.（你父母的价值观可能与你自己的不同，为什么。）可知如果你父母的价值观和你的不一样。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。根据Here some for to generation ，以消除代沟，故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
24．（10分）Most people have a favorite color，but how people feel about colors depends on their culture.This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world.They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive，but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message.Look at these examples：
If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride to wear，the answer will be white.In China and other eastern countries，brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck（繁荣）.______ In Britain，red is used as a sign of danger.Road signs and warning labels （标签），the color red does not mean you have to be careful.
In Egypt，yellow is the color linked to death.In Britain and other western cultures，death and funerals（葬礼），but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals.
Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting.Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In a word，colors have different meanings in different cultures.We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation.
（1）In which country does the color yellow mean death？ B
A．Britain.
B．Egypt.
C．China.
D．All eastern countries.
（2）Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage？ C
A．To introduce different colors in the world.
B．To choose a favorite color for readers.
C．To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color.
D．To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements.
（3）Which of the following can be put back into the blank " A "？
A．Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear.
B．People may choose some other colors to wear.
C．They don't understand the meaning of white.
D．They refuse to use other colors.
（4）Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage？ B
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？ D
A．Colors in Different Careers.
B．The Meaning of Colors.
C．Colors Between China and Britain.
D．Colors Around the World.
【分析】短文主要讲述了颜色感受如何受文化影响，并对全球业务的人来说至关重要。不同国家对颜色的含义不同，例如在英国，新娘通常穿白色，而在中国和其他东方国家，新娘常穿红色象征好运和繁荣。而在埃及，黄色与死亡联系在一起，但在许多东方国家，白色才是与死亡和葬礼相关联的颜色。此外，一些广告商避免使用橙色，因为它可能暗示产品便宜且质量不佳。因此，我们应该学会在特定情况下选择合适的颜色。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段"In Egypt，黄色是与死亡有关的颜色，在埃及。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段"Most people have a favorite color，但人们对颜色的感受取决于他们的文化。）"可知，这对在世界各地销售产品的商界人士来说非常重要，作者在文章中举了很多例子来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段空格前"In China and other eastern countries，happiness and prosperity（在中国和其他东方国家，因为红色是好运。）"在中国和其他东方国家；空格后"In Britain，红色被用作危险的标志，此处指"红色对英国新娘来讲是不同寻常的颜色"。
（4）篇章结构题。第一段引言"颜色在不同文化背景下有不同的含义"、三、四段举例来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义，我们应该学会在特殊情况下选择合适的颜色"。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，颜色有着不同的含义 Around World.故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．（10分） What is the best way to learn English？Everyone has his own way.Jolin Tsai，a famous singer，advises us to learn English in a fun way."Learning English doesn't mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises.（1） G "she says.
Jolin says it's important to put English to good use.（2） B She writes everything about her every day life，like study，travel and family.She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English.
（3） F Films are more than just entertainment（娱乐）.For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills.Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English.
（4） C If you like action films（动作片），watch an action film，such as Indiana Jones.If you like comedies
Choose something you know about.It's best to start off with something easy.This way，you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film.Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples.
As for beginners subtitles（字幕） are useful.（5） E
A.I like learning English very much. B.She keeps writing English diaries. C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D.We should watch different kinds of English films. E.With the help of them，you can understand the film better. F.As for me，I think watching English films is a good way. G.We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light﹣hearted way.
【分析】短文主要介绍了学习英语的不同方法。首先，Jolin Tsai建议以有趣的方式学习英语，不仅仅是记忆单词和语法规则。其次，她强调了实际应用英语的重要性，并提到自己通过写日记、听英文歌和与朋友用英语交流来提高英语水平。最后，文章还推荐了通过观看英文电影来学习英语的方法，并给出了选择电影的建议，如选择自己喜欢的类型和熟悉的内容，以及使用字幕帮助理解。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文"Jolin Tsai，advises us to learn English in a fun way."（Jolin ，一位著名的歌手。）可知。选项G"我们可以用许多聪明的方法和轻松愉快的方式来学习它。故选G。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文"She writes everything about her everyday life，travel and family."（她写关于日常生活的一切、旅行和家庭，她写关于日常生活的一切，旅行和家庭。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文"For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills."（对于许多人来说。）可知。选项F"对于我来说。"与之对应。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文"If you like action films，such as Indiana Jones.If you like comedies，watch a comedy."（如果你喜欢动作片，比如《印第安纳琼斯》，就看喜剧，如果喜欢动作片。如果喜欢喜剧片。动作电影和喜剧电影都是电影的种类。"与之对应。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文"As for beginners subtitles are useful."（对于初学者来说。）可知，能够帮助理解，你可以更好的理解电影。故选E。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、补全对话（本大题共5分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）A：Hey，Bill!What are you doing？
B：（1） F
A：Really？What will the future be like？
B：（2） B
A：That's too bad.We'll not have enough places to live in.Do you agree with me？
B：Yes.（3） G
A：Oh，no!I don't want to live on other planets.
B：（4） A
A：What can I do？
B：Very easy.（5） C
A：OK.I'll tell all my friends to do that.
A.Then you must play a part in saving the earth. B.Well，cities will be more crowded and polluted. C.Try to use less water and plant more trees. D.How are you going to do that？ E.I'm going to be a doctor. F.I'm reading a book about the future. G.We'll have to move to other planets.
【分析】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕对未来的生活的畅想以及保护地球而展开的。
【解答】（1）根据上文What are you doing？（你正在做什么，此处介绍自己正在做的事情。"符合语境。
（2）根据上文What will the future be like？（未来会是什么样子，此处介绍未来的样子，城市将更加拥挤和污染。故选：B。
（3）根据下文Oh，no，不！我不想住在其他星球上，此处与住在其他星球上有关。"符合语境。
（4）根据下文What can I do？（我能做什么，此处指必须参与拯救地球，你必须参与拯救地球。故选：A。
（5）根据上文What can I do？（我能做什么，此处介绍拯救地球的行为，多种树。故选：C。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
27．（15分）假如你叫李华，新的一年2025即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，谈谈你和家人的新年计划。
要求：
1短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；
3 80词左右，部分开头已给出，不计入总词数。
People New Year's resolutions How are they going to do that next year？
Father get a lot of exercise run every morning
Mother learn to play the piano practice it three times a week
cook delicious food join the cooking club
Li Chen get good grades study really hard
… …
Dear Larry，
New Year is coming.My family made our New Year's resolutions yesterday.Do you want to know about them？……
.
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
As for me，I am going to write articles to my school magazine because I want to be a reporter in the future.
至于我，我打算给我的学校杂志写文章，因为我将来想当一名记者。because因为，引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If I work hard，I think my dream will come true.
如果我努力工作，我想我的梦想会成真。if如果，引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Larry，
New Year is coming.My family made our New Year's resolutions yesterday.Do you want to know about them resolutions.
My father wants to get a lot of exercise.He is going to run every morning.My mother hopes to learn to play the piano.She is going to practice it three times a week.She is going to cook some delicious food for us.So she is going to join the cooking club.My brother Li Chen wants to get good grades.He is going to study really hard.（家人的新年计划）
As for me，I think my dream will come true.【高分句型二】（我的新年计划）
What about your New Year's resolutions
Li Hua
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
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