课件23张PPT。The first underground in the worldreading ⅡLearning goals: You will build up your word bank and further understanding of the text.
Apply the target language to practical use and in certain context.
Moral improvement:try your best to be a civilized passenger
Green commuting 绿色出行
Low carbon life
Reading strategy: reading a tourist brochure
When reading a tourist brochure,you will probably find the history of its development.
Another feature is that important people who influenced or changed the development can also be referred to.
Interesting facts are often given.
Finally,the brochure using persuasive and interesting language will encourage you to visit the place for yourself.
.
U___________,lots of vehicles on the road caused u____________ traffic jams.In 1854,it was a_______ by the British government to build an underground railway between Paddington and Farringdon.TASK 1：the history of the London UndergroundnfortunatelynbelievablepprovedFill in blacks with proper form (unfortunately)
Two years ago,Wuba ,along with two friends,left his hometown for the city to seek his ________.Due to his efforts,he was _________ enough to get an opportunity to be promoted.____________,his two friends achieved nothing and had to return home. fortunefortunateUnfortunatelyHowever,due to lack of a large amount of money,the digging was p__________ until 1860.In 1868,the next s______was opened.In 1884,the two companies that had built the two sections of the railway system l_____ up to provide underground service in the middle of the city.Early underground lines needed large holes leading to the surface at regular i________,so that people could get fresh air and would not c_____.ostponed ectioninkedntervalshokeTASK 1：the history of the London Undergroundpostpone :vt arrange sth at a later timeIt won't hurt to postpone the meeting for a few more days. It won't hurt to _____ ____ the meeting for a few more days.put offThe pond was choked with fallen leaves and the thick smoke almost choked me . Having seen the scene, Wuba choked with anger. Eventually, he choked back his tears and sat down. 阻塞, 堵塞 被浓烟呛死气的说不出话来 强忍住，抑制 Let the word fly During the rush hours the roads are usually _____ up with traffic.
A. choked B. crowded
C. blocked D. checked
Think it over 典型题例 choke up with 噎住 堵塞
choke back 忍住，抑制
choke up 因激动等说不出话来Who made great contributions to improving the system?Task 2:important people who influenced or changed the developmentCharles YerkesHaving seen the situation,he undertook improving the system by obtaining ownership of many different lines and setting up the underground Electric Railways of London.undertake vt.& vi. a person or group having the power to give orders or take action[操练与拓展]: 翻译下列句子，并注意undertake的用法
①We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a low-carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance. ___________take on②If you intend to undertake this project, you must be ready to suffer hardships. ____________ work on③To join our club, you have to undertake to buy at least six books a year._____________promisepractice Task3:Interesting factsWhat unusual uses did the tube have during World War II?
a bomb shelteran aeroplane factoryanti-aircraft centremeeting rooms
enlarge vt.& vi to make things bigger Reading will enlarge my vocabulary and travelling can not only enrich my life but also widen my view.Nowadays the Internet enables us to know things happen almost at the exact moment when they are happening. convey vt. make known ideas,views feelings I was so excited at the news that the ship conveyed oil from the Middle East to China that I could hardly convey my feelings in words.expresstake ;carryHowever, most trains to London only went to the outer city limits, because building railway tracks into the city would have damaged many old buildings.引导原因状语从句V-ing短语做主语虚拟语气If the railway tracks ____ ____ built into the city, they would have caused damage to many historic building. So trains only went to the places that are _____ away from the city.had beenfar活学活用有...名声
交通阻塞
导致
批准
经历 渡过难关
连接
每隔一定的距离
加快...步伐
建立
授权
旅行
固定短语traffic jamlead togive approval topull throughlink upat regular intervalsaccelerate the pace ofset upunder the authority oftake a triphave the distinction ofThe oldest subway system in China is the Beijing subway. Before the government _______________ the building of a subway system, the only means of public transport in Beijing were buses and trolleybuses. In 1965, the Chinese government _________ the construction of a subway line. The tunnels for the line were all dug by 1969. However, the opening of the new subway line was __________
until 1971, when the platforms and stations were finally completed. In 1984 a second subway line was completed. The BeijingundertookpostponedWords ReviewConsolidation exercisesapprovedSubway grew slowly until 2000, with only one
new __________ being added to the two lines.
Then in 2001, Beijing was chosen to host the 2008 Olympics. As a result, between 2002 and 2008 the system was _________. Altogether, six new lines were built in order to ________ the many crowds of people coming to the Olympics and to make transport in Beijing more ____________. even after the Olympics, the growth of the Beijing Subway has continued, and there will be 19 lines in total in the coming few years.sectionenlargedconveyuser-friendlyMake a mini tourist brochure about Changshu
Bus Company ,using as many as words phrases and structure from the text (150 words )
1988年，常熟公交公司成立时，只有3条线路。现在扩大到74条线路。包括夜班线路。每天把很多旅客运送到不同地方。旅客可以自由选择，自由上下客。公交线路延伸到各个乡镇每隔10-20分钟就有一班车。驾驶员王培军拾得现金4000元归还失主，顾幼强把晕倒老人送至医院。公交车很方便，随着科技的发展，装有空调和GPS，甚至可以无线上 网。在政府管理下。。。
the night shift (夜班车） 晕倒 （fainted) Changshu Bus Company was set up in 1988, only having three lines. Unbelievably,now 71 lines are enlarged,including the night shift. It is user-friendly to convey masses of passengers to the different places every day. Buses have routes,which can pick up and drop off passengers at regular intervals. Bus lines link ing up extend to all the villages and towns ,there being a bus passing every 10 to 20 minutes.
Many good deeds are springing up.The driver Wang Peijun picked up the cash 4000 yuan and returned to its rightful owner, Gu Youjiang rushed an old fainted man to the hospital. The bus is very cheap and convenient, equipped with air conditioners and GPS. With the development of science and technology, passengers even can have wireless Internet access.
Under the authority of the government ,the Bus Company has accelerated the pace of reforming,making buses not easily trapped in traffic jams .Can you imagine what Changshu would be if there were no such bus system？(153words)Have A L kDiscussion???How to be a civilized passenger? As far as I'm concerned,don't...Green commuting
绿色出行
Low carbon lifea civilized passengerFor referenceQueue up in order
Get on in turn
Give up the seat to the elderly...
Don't talk loudly
Don't spit
Don't throw the peel
Don't put the body or hands and objects out of window
Role-play
You are
the guide!Review the words and phrases and sentences.
Suppose you are a guide, now you are leading Wuba to visit the Shanghu lake. According to the passage we learned today, create a tourist brochure about the best tourist route . M7unit4 The first underground in the world
You will build up your word bank and further understanding of the text.
Apply the target language to practical use and in certain context.
Moral improvement:try your best to be a civilized passenger
Green commuting 绿色出行 Low carbon life
Consolidation exercises： (words review)
The oldest subway system in China is the Beijing subway. Before the government u_______________ the building of a subway system, the only means of public transport in Beijing were buses and trolleybuses. In 1965, the Chinese government a___________ the construction of a subway line. The tunnels for the line were all dug by 1969. However, the opening of the new subway line was p__________until 1971, when the platforms and stations were finally completed. In 1984 a second subway line was completed. The Beijing Subway grew slowly until 2000, with only one new s__________ being added to the two lines.
Then in 2001, Beijing was chosen to host the 2008 Olympics. As a result, between 2002 and 2008 the system was e_________. Altogether, six new lines were built in order to c __________ the many crowds of people coming to the Olympics and to make transport in Beijing more u___________. even after the Olympics, the growth of the Beijing Subway has continued, and there will be 19 lines in total in the coming few years.
Application：
Make a mini tourist brochure about Changshu Bus Company ,using as many as words phrases and structure from the text (150 words )
发展
人物
具体情况
1988年，常熟公交公司成立时，只有3条线路。现在扩大到74条线路。包括夜班线路。
驾驶员王培军拾得现金4000元归还失主，顾幼强把晕倒老人送至医院。
每天把很多旅客运送到不同地方。旅客可以自由选择，自由上下客。公交线路延伸到各个乡镇每隔10-20分钟就有一班车。公交车很方便，随着科技的发展，装有空调和GPS，甚至可以无线上网。在政府管理下。。。
the night shift (夜班车） fainted（晕倒） air conditioner (空调）
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Many good deeds are springing up. The driver Wang Peijun_________ the cash 4000 yuan and __________ its rightful owner and Gu Youjiang __________ an old fainted man to the hospital and so on.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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