2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊阅读改编语法填空第16期（3篇，含解析）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊阅读改编语法填空第16期（3篇，含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-19 16:46:23 | ||
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外刊阅读原创改编语法填空 第16期
A city of world’s many firsts
一个有许多世界第一的城市
Located in North China's Hebei Province, the city of Handan is well - known (1) ______ its historical culture. The origin of this culture can (2) ______ (trace) back to the Warring States Period (475BC - 221BC), when the city served (3) ______ the capital of the vassal state of Zhao.
Even (4) ______ (early), around 8,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Cishan Culture had already settled in this area. They developed a (5) ______ (thrive) handicraft tradition, which included making stone millstones and grinding rods.
The city's rich history has turned modern Handan (6) ______ a treasure trove of time - honored archaeological sites. However, Handan is not just a city with a long history; it is also a (7) ______ (vibrancy) one. This is especially obvious in its unique local cuisine and folk traditions.
For example, the local food in Handan has a distinct flavor, (8) ______ (combine) the characteristics of northern Chinese cuisine. And the folk traditions, such as local operas and handicrafts, (9) ______ (pass) down from generation to generation.
These cultural heritages not only make Handan special (10) ______ also attract a large number of tourists every year.
答案：
for（考查固定搭配，be known for“因…… 而闻名”）
be traced（考查动词时态和语态，“can” 后接动词原形，且 “culture” 与 “trace” 是被动关系，用被动语态）
as（考查固定搭配，serve as“担任，充当”）
earlier（考查副词比较级，even 修饰比较级，表示 “更早”）
thriving（考查词性转换，修饰名词 “tradition” 用形容词，thrive 的形容词形式为 thriving “繁荣的”）
into（考查固定搭配，turn...into...“把…… 变成……”）
vibrant（考查词性转换，修饰名词 “city” 用形容词，vibrancy 的形容词形式为 vibrant “充满活力的”）
combining（考查非谓语动词，“food” 与 “combine” 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语）
have been passed（考查动词时态和语态，“traditions” 与 “pass” 是被动关系，且强调从过去到现在一直传承，用现在完成时的被动语态）
but（考查固定搭配，not only...but also...“不但…… 而且……”）
Handan's most iconic historical culture is the Cishan Culture. (1) ______ (originate) in the Neolithic period, this ancient civilization represents a typical example of primitive agricultural tradition (2) ______ (characterize) by millet farming.
Since 1976, over 5,000 relics have been uncovered, including pottery, stone tools, shell implements, and domestic animal remains. Notably, about 50,000 kilograms of charred millet (3) ______ (discover) at the site. This highlights how the daily lives of ancient Chinese people were deeply connected (4) ______ agriculture.
Through archaeological research, experts believe that the Cishan people achieved several world's firsts, such as the domestication of chickens through incubation and (5) ______ (master) the cultivation techniques for Central Plains walnuts.
The archaeological site of the Cishan Culture is in Wu'an city, Handan. Not far from it, another archaeological wonder of the city, (6) ______ (call) the Zhaoyao site, attracts the interest of experts.
Since 2022, more than 170 architectural remains (7) ______ (excavate) from this site, covering historical periods like the early Yangshao period, the Shang and the Warring States Period. A Shang Dynasty huokang was also found there.
"This discovery has pushed back the origins of huokang from the Western Han Dynasty to the Shang Dynasty," Wei Shuguang, the lead archaeologist (8) ______ the Zhaoyao site's excavation project, said.
In recent years, the Zhaoyao site is among 30 Chinese sites (9) ______ (select) as candidates for the "2024 Top 10 Archaeological Discoveries in China."
"This site has helped us establish a relatively complete genealogy of the Shang culture," Wei explained. He added that the different heating arrangements in architectural remains inspired (10) ______ (we) to investigate the environmental changes during the mid - Shang period.
答案：
Originating（考查非谓语动词，“this ancient civilization” 与 “originate” 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语）
characterized（考查非谓语动词，“tradition” 与 “characterize” 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语）
were discovered（考查动词时态和语态，“millet” 与 “discover” 是被动关系，且是过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态）
to（考查固定搭配，be connected to“与…… 相连，与…… 有关”）
mastering（考查非谓语动词，与 “the domestication” 并列，作 such as 的宾语，用动名词形式）
called（考查非谓语动词，“site” 与 “call” 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语）
have been excavated（考查动词时态和语态，“remains” 与 “excavate” 是被动关系，且 since 2022 表示从过去到现在，用现在完成时的被动语态）
to（考查介词，“the lead archaeologist to...” 表示 “…… 的首席考古学家”）
selected（考查非谓语动词，“sites” 与 “select” 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语）
us（考查代词，作 “inspired” 的宾语，用宾格形式）
Beyond its archaeological treasures, Handan city is renowned as the cradle of Chinese idioms. According to incomplete (1) ______ (statistic), over 1,500 Chinese idioms and proverbs are related to Handan.
The idiom "Handan Xuebu" is the most iconic. It roughly (2) ______ (translate) as one imitates others and thus loses his or her own individuality. The idiom first emerged in the philosophical text Zhuangzi, (3) ______ refers to a young man's awkward journey in learning how to walk like people in Handan.
Another idiom, "Huangliang Meimeng", is also linked (4) ______ Handan. It describes an unrealistic longing. The idiom (5) ______ (derive) from the story of Lu Sheng. While visiting an inn in Handan, he lamented his poverty and then fell asleep with his head on a blue - glazed porcelain pillow. As the tale goes, while he slept, the innkeeper started cooking millet porridge. Lu dreamed of experiencing great wealth. However, when he woke up, the millet was still uncooked, and he realized his dream of fortune was fleeting.
To preserve this literary heritage, a dedicated park featuring Handan - related idioms has been opened. In the park, 58 Chinese idioms have been reproduced in forms (6) ______ inscriptions, reliefs, paintings, and hieroglyphs, (7) ______ (attract) many young visitors who love taking pictures to share on social media.
As one of the most livable cities in Hebei Province, Handan not only offers cultural depth (8) ______ also a vibrant culinary scene. The city's streets are filled with the aroma of traditional snacks like Wu'an "pulling noodles." The chef needs to pinch both ends of the wide noodle strips, (9) ______ (stretch) and slapping them to ensure even thickness. These noodles are usually served (10) ______ a rich fried sauce made from meat, creating a savory dish.
答案：
statistics（考查名词复数，statistic 表示 “统计数据” 时常用复数形式）
translates（考查动词时态，主语是 It，为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 the philosophical text Zhuangzi，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用 which 引导）
to（考查固定搭配，be linked to“与…… 有关联”）
derives（考查动词时态，主语是 The idiom，为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式）
like（考查介词，此处表示 “像，诸如”，用 like）
attracting（考查非谓语动词，“idioms” 与 “attract” 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语）
but（考查固定搭配，not only...but also...“不但…… 而且……”）
stretching（考查非谓语动词，与 “slapping” 并列，作伴随状语，用现在分词形式）
with（考查介词，be served with“与…… 一起供应”）
A city of world’s many firsts
一个有许多世界第一的城市
Located in North China's Hebei Province, the city of Handan is well - known (1) ______ its historical culture. The origin of this culture can (2) ______ (trace) back to the Warring States Period (475BC - 221BC), when the city served (3) ______ the capital of the vassal state of Zhao.
Even (4) ______ (early), around 8,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Cishan Culture had already settled in this area. They developed a (5) ______ (thrive) handicraft tradition, which included making stone millstones and grinding rods.
The city's rich history has turned modern Handan (6) ______ a treasure trove of time - honored archaeological sites. However, Handan is not just a city with a long history; it is also a (7) ______ (vibrancy) one. This is especially obvious in its unique local cuisine and folk traditions.
For example, the local food in Handan has a distinct flavor, (8) ______ (combine) the characteristics of northern Chinese cuisine. And the folk traditions, such as local operas and handicrafts, (9) ______ (pass) down from generation to generation.
These cultural heritages not only make Handan special (10) ______ also attract a large number of tourists every year.
答案：
for（考查固定搭配，be known for“因…… 而闻名”）
be traced（考查动词时态和语态，“can” 后接动词原形，且 “culture” 与 “trace” 是被动关系，用被动语态）
as（考查固定搭配，serve as“担任，充当”）
earlier（考查副词比较级，even 修饰比较级，表示 “更早”）
thriving（考查词性转换，修饰名词 “tradition” 用形容词，thrive 的形容词形式为 thriving “繁荣的”）
into（考查固定搭配，turn...into...“把…… 变成……”）
vibrant（考查词性转换，修饰名词 “city” 用形容词，vibrancy 的形容词形式为 vibrant “充满活力的”）
combining（考查非谓语动词，“food” 与 “combine” 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语）
have been passed（考查动词时态和语态，“traditions” 与 “pass” 是被动关系，且强调从过去到现在一直传承，用现在完成时的被动语态）
but（考查固定搭配，not only...but also...“不但…… 而且……”）
Handan's most iconic historical culture is the Cishan Culture. (1) ______ (originate) in the Neolithic period, this ancient civilization represents a typical example of primitive agricultural tradition (2) ______ (characterize) by millet farming.
Since 1976, over 5,000 relics have been uncovered, including pottery, stone tools, shell implements, and domestic animal remains. Notably, about 50,000 kilograms of charred millet (3) ______ (discover) at the site. This highlights how the daily lives of ancient Chinese people were deeply connected (4) ______ agriculture.
Through archaeological research, experts believe that the Cishan people achieved several world's firsts, such as the domestication of chickens through incubation and (5) ______ (master) the cultivation techniques for Central Plains walnuts.
The archaeological site of the Cishan Culture is in Wu'an city, Handan. Not far from it, another archaeological wonder of the city, (6) ______ (call) the Zhaoyao site, attracts the interest of experts.
Since 2022, more than 170 architectural remains (7) ______ (excavate) from this site, covering historical periods like the early Yangshao period, the Shang and the Warring States Period. A Shang Dynasty huokang was also found there.
"This discovery has pushed back the origins of huokang from the Western Han Dynasty to the Shang Dynasty," Wei Shuguang, the lead archaeologist (8) ______ the Zhaoyao site's excavation project, said.
In recent years, the Zhaoyao site is among 30 Chinese sites (9) ______ (select) as candidates for the "2024 Top 10 Archaeological Discoveries in China."
"This site has helped us establish a relatively complete genealogy of the Shang culture," Wei explained. He added that the different heating arrangements in architectural remains inspired (10) ______ (we) to investigate the environmental changes during the mid - Shang period.
答案：
Originating（考查非谓语动词，“this ancient civilization” 与 “originate” 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语）
characterized（考查非谓语动词，“tradition” 与 “characterize” 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语）
were discovered（考查动词时态和语态，“millet” 与 “discover” 是被动关系，且是过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态）
to（考查固定搭配，be connected to“与…… 相连，与…… 有关”）
mastering（考查非谓语动词，与 “the domestication” 并列，作 such as 的宾语，用动名词形式）
called（考查非谓语动词，“site” 与 “call” 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语）
have been excavated（考查动词时态和语态，“remains” 与 “excavate” 是被动关系，且 since 2022 表示从过去到现在，用现在完成时的被动语态）
to（考查介词，“the lead archaeologist to...” 表示 “…… 的首席考古学家”）
selected（考查非谓语动词，“sites” 与 “select” 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语）
us（考查代词，作 “inspired” 的宾语，用宾格形式）
Beyond its archaeological treasures, Handan city is renowned as the cradle of Chinese idioms. According to incomplete (1) ______ (statistic), over 1,500 Chinese idioms and proverbs are related to Handan.
The idiom "Handan Xuebu" is the most iconic. It roughly (2) ______ (translate) as one imitates others and thus loses his or her own individuality. The idiom first emerged in the philosophical text Zhuangzi, (3) ______ refers to a young man's awkward journey in learning how to walk like people in Handan.
Another idiom, "Huangliang Meimeng", is also linked (4) ______ Handan. It describes an unrealistic longing. The idiom (5) ______ (derive) from the story of Lu Sheng. While visiting an inn in Handan, he lamented his poverty and then fell asleep with his head on a blue - glazed porcelain pillow. As the tale goes, while he slept, the innkeeper started cooking millet porridge. Lu dreamed of experiencing great wealth. However, when he woke up, the millet was still uncooked, and he realized his dream of fortune was fleeting.
To preserve this literary heritage, a dedicated park featuring Handan - related idioms has been opened. In the park, 58 Chinese idioms have been reproduced in forms (6) ______ inscriptions, reliefs, paintings, and hieroglyphs, (7) ______ (attract) many young visitors who love taking pictures to share on social media.
As one of the most livable cities in Hebei Province, Handan not only offers cultural depth (8) ______ also a vibrant culinary scene. The city's streets are filled with the aroma of traditional snacks like Wu'an "pulling noodles." The chef needs to pinch both ends of the wide noodle strips, (9) ______ (stretch) and slapping them to ensure even thickness. These noodles are usually served (10) ______ a rich fried sauce made from meat, creating a savory dish.
答案：
statistics（考查名词复数，statistic 表示 “统计数据” 时常用复数形式）
translates（考查动词时态，主语是 It，为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式）
which（考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 the philosophical text Zhuangzi，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用 which 引导）
to（考查固定搭配，be linked to“与…… 有关联”）
derives（考查动词时态，主语是 The idiom，为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式）
like（考查介词，此处表示 “像，诸如”，用 like）
attracting（考查非谓语动词，“idioms” 与 “attract” 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语）
but（考查固定搭配，not only...but also...“不但…… 而且……”）
stretching（考查非谓语动词，与 “slapping” 并列，作伴随状语，用现在分词形式）
with（考查介词，be served with“与…… 一起供应”）