2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊阅读改编语法填空第22期(3篇,含解析)

文档属性

名称 2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊阅读改编语法填空第22期(3篇,含解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 23.0KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-01-19 16:49:05

图片预览

文档简介

外刊阅读原创改编语法填空 第22期
Three generations of inheritors illuminate Beijing with lanterns三代传承人用灯笼点亮北京
As the Spring Festival (1) ______ (approach), lantern and light festivals are lighting up cities all over China. A giant peony lantern was (2) ______ (recent) installed at Beijing's Qianmen area. It attracted both locals and tourists who were eager to enjoy the festive atmosphere.
Liu Shaobai, an inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage of lantern art, told the Global Times that the most (3) ______ (distinct) feature of Beijing lanterns is their use of exquisite materials and masterful craftsmanship. These features reflect the grandeur and elegance of royal style.
"Beijing lanterns were royal lanterns, which were too expensive and (4) ______ (luxury) for ordinary people," he said. "In the past, there were no formal schools for learning lantern art. The craftsmanship was passed down entirely (5) ______ generation to generation."
The making of Beijing lanterns requires great (6) ______ (patient). First, the frame needs to be carefully constructed using high - quality materials. Then, the surface is decorated with delicate patterns. Each step demands (7) ______ (profession) skills.
Nowadays, efforts are being made to preserve and promote this traditional art. By (8) ______ (exhibit) these beautiful lanterns, more people can get to know the charm of Beijing lanterns.
Liu Shaobai hopes that the next generation will be interested in this art form. He believes that (9) ______ (pass) down the lantern - making skills is of great importance. Only in this way can this intangible cultural heritage (10) ______ (keep) alive.
答案:
approaches(考查动词时态,As 引导的时间状语从句,描述一般情况,主语 the Spring Festival 为第三人称单数,用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)
recently(考查词性转换,修饰动词 installed 用副词,recent 的副词形式为 recently)
distinctive(考查词性转换,修饰名词 feature 用形容词,distinct 的形容词形式为 distinctive)
luxurious(考查词性转换,and 连接并列成分,与 expensive 并列,用 luxury 的形容词形式 luxurious)
from(考查固定搭配,from generation to generation “一代一代地”)
patience(考查词性转换,形容词 great 后接名词,patient 的名词形式为 patience)
professional(考查词性转换,修饰名词 skills 用形容词,profession 的形容词形式为 professional)
exhibiting(考查非谓语动词,by 为介词,后接动词 -ing 形式)
passing(考查非谓语动词,此处用动名词作主语,表示 “传承灯笼制作技艺”)
be kept(考查动词时态和语态,heritage 与 keep 是被动关系,且情态动词 can 后接动词原形,故用 be + 过去分词,即 be kept)
Ancient lanterns have been crafted into shapes of various animals, from goldfish to turtles, as they carry different wishes, like long life and good luck.
"The tail of a goldfish lantern could move, and the turtle feet on a lantern could also move - these details carry the wisdom of our ancestors, (1) ______ (reflect) their deep understanding of nature and life," Liu said.
Liu learned the craft from Li Banghua, who, in turn, was taught by Li Dongxue. Li Dongxue was one of the creators of the iconic red lanterns on the Tian'anmen Gate Tower for the founding ceremony of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949. According to People's Political Consultative Daily, the focus of the Tian'anmen decoration at that time was (2) ______ creating and hanging large red lanterns. Li Dongxue, the master lantern artisan, was invited to participate in their creation.
During those years, Li Dongxue, together with Li Banghua, crafted some of the most legendary lanterns, including the massive red lanterns at the Tian'anmen Gate Tower and the "Summer Palace Grand Stage," which was so large it could fit an entire house, (3) ______ (display) at the Drum Tower lantern festival in the 1980s.
Today, Li Banghua remains the leading inheritor of the national intangible cultural heritage of Beijing lantern art. He continues to follow the path (4) ______ (lay) out by his master.
"Beijing lantern art is extraordinarily precise in its craftsmanship. The materials used, such as silk brocade, satin, and real gold leaf, are of the highest quality. It's not uncommon to see tassels adorned with turquoise, rubies, sapphires, and even jade," Li Banghua told the Global Times.
The 72 - year - old explained that the process of crafting a lantern starts with (5) ______ (draw) the design, followed by shaping the frame with iron wires. The following steps include welding the structure, pasting the lantern's surface, applying alum water, painting the lantern face, trimming the edges, and gilding with gold leaf.
"Among these, the application of alum water is a technique unique (6) ______ Beijing lantern - making, the detailed brushwork and rich coloring of the lantern faces are hallmark traits of this art form," he noted.
"These tasks may seem simple in theory, but in practice, they are far from easy. The young lack the necessary experience, while the elderly lack the strength," Li Banghua reflected, (7) ______ (acknowledge) the challenges in passing down this art.
Nevertheless, he maintains an (8) ______ (optimism) spirit.
"I believe that as China builds its cultural strength, skilled artisans will have an important role to play, and Beijing lantern art will surely shine brightly in the cultural landscape," he said.
The art of Beijing lantern - making is a precious part of China's cultural (9) ______ (heritage). To ensure its (10) ______ (continue) existence, more young people should be encouraged to learn and carry on this traditional craft.
答案:
reflecting(考查非谓语动词,these details 与 reflect 是主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语)
on(考查固定搭配,the focus of...is on... “…… 的重点在于……”)
displayed(考查非谓语动词,“Summer Palace Grand Stage” 与 display 是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语)
laid(考查非谓语动词,path 与 lay 是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,lay out“设计,安排”)
drawing(考查非谓语动词,start with doing sth. “以做某事开始”,with 为介词,后接动词 -ing 形式)
to(考查固定搭配,be unique to “对…… 来说是独特的”)
acknowledging(考查非谓语动词,Li Banghua 与 acknowledge 是主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语)
optimistic(考查词性转换,修饰名词 spirit 用形容词,optimism 的形容词形式为 optimistic)
heritage(考查词性转换,cultural 为形容词,后接名词,heritage “遗产”)
continuous(考查词性转换,修饰名词 existence 用形容词,continue 的形容词形式为 continuous)
In 2008, Beijing's lantern art was included in the first batch of the national intangible cultural heritage expansion list. The art of lantern - making is a complex craft (1) ______ involves multiple fields, such as design, sculpture, painting, weaving, and welding.
"The meticulous techniques in creating these lanterns, like color weaving, embroidery, and carving, demonstrate not only artistic (2) ______ (master) but also the preservation of traditional practices," Liu told the Global Times. "Its cultural role in various festivals and ceremonies, as well as its ability to adapt (3) ______ modern design trends, shows its lasting importance in Chinese culture."
"During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics, my master Li Banghua and I crafted lanterns for the iconic Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon mascots. We also designed lanterns for events (4) ______ as the Second Guqin Cultural Exhibition at Guozijian," he added.
Liu has been designing lighting fixtures for a national banquet hall these days. "Today, at many national and international events, exquisite lanterns once again catch the world's attention," he noted.
Beijing lantern art, as part of China's traditional culture, has not only developed well (5) ______ (domestic) in recent years but has also reached the international stage, showing its unique cultural charm and innovative spirit.
Liu shared an experience while designing lanterns for Beijing Hotel. He had (6) ______ conversation with a designer from Singapore about the color of the lanterns. The designer pointed to a dress she wore in the summer and asked him to match the color of the lanterns to the shade of her dress.
The design represents the continuation of Chinese traditional culture while constantly integrating modern design concepts to better meet the aesthetic demands of the global market.
"In foreign countries, designers tend to like neutral tones, rather (7) ______ the bold contrasting colors like bright red, which are more commonly preferred in traditional Chinese design," he explained.
Modern Beijing lanterns have become more diverse in form by (8) ______ (incorporate) elements such as stone carvings, bronze, old wood carvings, and porcelain. Each lantern design carries rich cultural heritage and artistic wisdom.
"The combination of modern and traditional craftsmanship has changed them from just decorative objects into profound cultural (9) ______ (express)," Li Banghua noted.
It is important to keep this traditional art alive and (10) ______ (develop) in the modern world.
答案:
that /which(考查定语从句关系词,先行词 craft 在从句中作主语,指物,用 that 或 which 引导定语从句)
mastery(考查词性转换,artistic 为形容词,后接名词,master 的名词形式 mastery 表示 “精通,熟练”)
to(考查固定搭配,adapt to “适应”)
such(考查固定搭配,such as “例如”)
domestically(考查词性转换,修饰动词 developed 用副词,domestic 的副词形式为 domestically)
a(考查冠词,have a conversation with sb. “与某人进行一次谈话”)
than(考查固定搭配,rather than “而不是”)
incorporating(考查非谓语动词,by 为介词,后接动词 -ing 形式)
expressions(考查词性转换,cultural 为形容词,后接名词,express 的名词形式 expression 表示 “表达”,这里用复数形式)
developing(考查固定搭配,keep sth. doing“使某物持续……”,此处表示使传统艺术在现代世界持续发展)