外刊阅读原创改编语法填空 第23期
Poland: New book release ceremony held in Beijing
波兰:新书发布会在北京举行
During the 2025 Beijing Book Fair, the Embassy of Poland (1) ______ (roll) out a new book named The Peasants (Ch opi) by Polish Nobel Prize winner Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont at its release ceremony in Beijing on January 11.
Li Yinan, an associate professor and director of the Polish Language Teaching and Research Office at the Beijing Foreign Studies University, and Zhang Yue, a former CCTV anchorwoman, were invited (2) ______ panelists to the event. Zhao Jian, an online celebrity with vlogs (3) ______ (focus) on book reviews, was also invited to chair the event.
Magdalena Czechoska, director of the Culture Office at the Polish Embassy in China, also (4) ______ (participation) in the event.
The Peasants, a masterpiece by Reymont, is a profound (5) ______ (reflect) of the 20th century. The novel tells stories about social contradictions and class conditions in rural Poland at the start of the century.
The release ceremony provided a platform for cultural (6) ______ (exchange) between China and Poland. Through discussing this book, people could gain a deeper (7) ______ (understand) of Polish literature and society.
The book's (8) ______ (describe) of rural life in Poland is very vivid. It shows the hardships and hopes of the peasants at that time.
Li Yinan said that reading such a classic can broaden our horizons. Zhang Yue added that it's a great opportunity to (9) ______ (exploration) different cultures.
Zhao Jian, as the host, skillfully guided the discussion. He hoped that more people would be interested in Polish literature (10) ______ (because) of this event.
答案:
rolled(考查动词时态,讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,roll 的过去式为 rolled)
as(考查介词,be invited as“被邀请作为……”)
focusing(考查非谓语动词,vlogs 与 focus 是主动关系,用现在分词作后置定语)
participated(考查动词时态,讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,participation 的动词形式为 participate,其过去式为 participated)
reflection(考查词性转换,a profound 后接名词,reflect 的名词形式为 reflection)
exchanges(考查词性转换,cultural 为形容词,后接名词,exchange “交流”,这里用复数形式表示多种交流)
understanding(考查词性转换,a deeper 后接名词,understand 的名词形式为 understanding)
description(考查词性转换,book's 为名词所有格,后接名词,describe 的名词形式为 description)
explore(考查词性转换,to 后接动词原形,exploration 的动词形式为 explore)
because(考查固定搭配,because of “因为”)
The book's Chinese version was translated by Lin Hongliang, a renowned Polish translator in China. In 2019, Lin was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award in Translation, the top honor (1) ______ (confer) by the Translators Association of China.
Zhang shared the paragraphs that left a deep (2) ______ (impress) on her. She told the readers that she thought the heroine's fate was somewhat similar (3) ______ a role in the Chinese novel White Deer Plain by Chen Zhongshi.
Zhang also (4) ______ (acknowledgment) that the aesthetic qualities of classicism and naturalism in The Peasants encourage readers to take their time and savor the book. Eventually, the readers will sense the uniqueness of the trilogy. Zhang also recommended the animated film of the same name (5) ______ (adapt) from Peasants.
The (6) ______ (translate) of the book into Chinese has made it accessible to a wider audience in China. Lin Hongliang's efforts have bridged the cultural gap (7) ______ Poland and China.
The book's vivid descriptions and profound themes have attracted many Chinese readers. They are eager to explore the (8) ______ (society) and cultural background of Poland through this book.
The aesthetic features of classicism and naturalism in the book are (9) ______ (true) appealing. They make the reading experience more (10) ______ (mean).
答案:
conferred(考查非谓语动词,honor 与 confer 是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,表 “被授予的荣誉”)
impression(考查词性转换,leave a deep impression on sb. “给某人留下深刻印象”,用 impress 的名词形式 impression)
to(考查固定搭配,be similar to “与…… 相似”)
acknowledged(考查动词时态,讲述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,acknowledgment 的动词形式为 acknowledge,过去式为 acknowledged)
adapted(考查非谓语动词,film 与 adapt 是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,表 “由…… 改编的动画电影”)
translation(考查词性转换,the...of 结构中,the 后接名词,translate 的名词形式为 translation)
between(考查介词,between...and... “在…… 和…… 之间”,表示波兰和中国之间的文化差距)
social(考查词性转换,修饰名词 background 用形容词,society 的形容词形式为 social)
truly(考查词性转换,修饰形容词 appealing 用副词,true 的副词形式为 truly)
meaningful(考查词性转换,make sth. + adj. “使某物……”,mean 的形容词形式为 meaningful,使阅读体验更有意义)
In September 2023, Poland's Oscar committee (1) ______ (select) The Peasants, a sumptuous animated literary adaptation by Loving Vincent directors DK and Hugh Welchman, as the country's submission for the best international feature category at the 2024 Oscars.
This animated film, based on the classic novel, has drawn much (2) ______ (attend) for its unique artistic style. The story in the film, just like the book, (3) ______ (reflect) the rich cultural and social background of Poland.
At the end of the event, Magdalena Czechoska, director of the Culture Office at the Polish Embassy in China, expressed her (4) ______ (expect) that the new book's publication would serve as a useful tool for understanding Poland. Its content mirrors the changes of the Polish nation over the last century.
The book, with its profound themes and vivid (5) ______ (describe), can offer Chinese readers a glimpse into Poland's history and society. Through reading it, people can gain a better (6) ______ (understand) of the Polish people's life and values.
The event not only promoted the book but also enhanced cultural (7) ______ (exchange) between China and Poland. It provided a platform for people to discuss and appreciate Polish culture.
Magdalena Czechoska hopes that more such cultural activities will be held in the future. These activities can help (8) ______ (close) the cultural gap between the two countries.
The Peasants, both the book and the animated film, have great potential to (9) ______ (broad) people's cultural horizons. They are like bridges (10) ______ (connect) different cultures.
答案:
selected(考查动词时态,根据 In September 2023 可知用一般过去时,select 的过去式为 selected)
attention(考查词性转换,draw 为动词,后接名词作宾语,attend 的名词形式为 attention)
reflects(考查动词时态,主语 The story 为第三人称单数,且描述一般情况,用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)
expectation(考查词性转换,her 为形容词性物主代词,后接名词,expect 的名词形式为 expectation)
descriptions(考查词性转换,vivid 为形容词,后接名词,describe 的名词形式为 description,此处用复数表示多种描述)
understanding(考查词性转换,a better 后接名词,understand 的名词形式为 understanding)
exchanges(考查词性转换,cultural 为形容词,后接名词,exchange “交流”,这里用复数形式表示多种交流)
close(考查固定搭配,help (to) do sth. “帮助做某事”,此处用动词原形 close)
broaden(考查词性转换,have potential to do sth. “有做某事的潜力”,to 后接动词原形,broad 的动词形式为 broaden)
connecting(考查非谓语动词,bridges 与 connect 是主动关系,用现在分词作后置定语)