专题03 完形填空12篇（真题+模拟）-2025年江苏省中考英语满分冲刺训练（含答案+解析）

2025 年 江 苏 省 中 考 英 语 满 分 冲 刺 训 练
专题03 完形填空12篇
一、完形填空
（2024·盐城） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long ago in China, there lived five brothers who looked almost the same. The only way to tell them was by their amazing 1． . First Brother was as strong as ten horses. Second Brother could fly in the sky like a bird. Third Brother could 2． an ant sneeze (打喷嚏). Fourth Brother could make his body iron hard. Fifth Brother could make a river when he cried.
One day, Fifth Brother came across a strange 3． . When he was enjoying the delicious apple picked from the garden, 4． three men appeared. They took him to the owner of the garden. The owner was a bad, greedy man. He 5． Fifth Brother in his deepest prison. He said only if Fifth Brother 6． the treasure of Fire Island to him, he could set Fifth Brother free. Fire Island was in the middle of a nearby 7． . A dragon lived there, guarding its treasure. Stealing it seemed like a(n) 8． task, but Fifth Brother agreed to try.
That night, far away, 9． Brother heard Fifth Brother call for help. After listening to his story, Third Brother told other brothers what had happened. They made a 10． to go to help their brother get the treasure.
The next day, the five brothers worked together and with great 11． , they got the treasure from the dragon in the lake. Then Fifth Brother gave it to the owner. 12． the owner would not let Fifth Brother go because he thought Fifth Brother had many powers.
When Fifth Brother knew this, he started to 13． . Soon, his tears tan like a rushing river that swept the owner away.
Once the land dried out, the brothers journeyed home. They were 14． to be together again.
The next day, Fifth Brother said he was going on another walk. His brothers made him 15． that he would never eat in strange gardens again. Fifth Brother laughed and left.
1．A． abilities B． clothes C． looks D． ages
2．A． see B． hear C． make D． help
3．A． village B． park C． field D． garden
4．A． finally B． politely C． suddenly D． peacefully
5．A． locked B． found C． saved D． treated
6．A． sold B． lent C． donated D． brought
7．A． river B． forest C． hill D． lake
8．A． interesting B． impossible C． valuable D． simple
9．A． First B． Second C． Third D． Fourth
10．A． story B． plan C． change D． mistake
11．A． hope B． advice C． effort D． interest
12．A． But B． So C． And D． Or
13．A． cry B． fly C． play D． sing
14．A． shy B． quiet C． careful D． happy
15．A． prove B． guess C． promise D． discover
（2024·宿迁） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a peaceful mountain village, a father named Edward and his beloved son Bob lived in a small farmhouse.
Edward was a hard-working 16． who worked on his land every day. Bob was a lively and innocent (纯真的) boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something 17． about life from his father.
One sunny morning, Edward took Bob to the yard. He 18． to several huge stones lying on the ground, and said with a smile, "Son, 19． these stones, they are in the way now. What can we do "
"Can we move them 20． " Bob thought for a while and asked.
"Good idea! Maybe you can do it!" nodded the father.
Bob's eyes lit up with excitement, and he rushed over to 21． pushing one of the large stones. However, no matter how hard he tried, the stone 22． there.
Bob, feeling a little sad, said, "Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn't move 23． . I have tried my best. I have given it my all. I've used up all my 24． ." Edward smiled softly and replied, "No, son, you haven't used up all your strength. You haven't 25． for help."
With these words, Edward bent down, lifted a heavy stone and began moving 26． . He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob 27． his father in amazement when his father proved his words with his action.
28． Edward moved the stone, he turned to Bob and said, "Facing challenges with a determined (坚毅的) spirit is important. 29． , your own strength is limited. When a task is beyond your ability, you can choose to 30． strength from those around you."
From then on, he learned to ask for help and cooperate (合作) with others, understanding the importance of teamwork.
16．A． worker B． doctor C． farmer D． teacher
17．A． useful B． useless C． harmful D． harmless
18．A． replied B． pointed C． added D． posted
19．A． look after B． look for
C． look at D． look through
20．A． down B． on C． away D． up
21．A． avoid B． finish C． suggest D． try
22．A． jumped B． remained C． disappeared D． changed
23．A． in all B． above all C． at all D． after all
24．A． money B． strength C． time D． advice
25．A． asked B． made C． prepared D． paid
26．A． them B． it C． him D． us
27．A． watched B． shared C． decided D． missed
28．A． Unless B． Before C． After D． If
29．A． Then B． However C． Otherwise D． Almost
30．A． buy B． stop C． carry D． borrow
（2024·扬州） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other.
Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 31． , but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn't.
Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 32． at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone's attention.
" 33． this!" she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 34． and cheered.
Hearing the 35． of laughter, Anne's mother, Edith, looked out the window.
"I bet that girl hasn't done her homework," she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 36． , she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily. Anne was only seven.
That night, Anne's father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual.
"Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty (淘气的) Paula, Daddy!" Anne said, " 37． I have one about Naughty Paula She's more fun."
"Margot 38． Good Paula," Otto said.
"Well she would," Anne replied, angrily. It was 39． having Margot as an older sister.
Otto 40． what she was thinking. "You could be good, too, Anne."
"I'll try, Daddy, I promise," Anne said. " 41． to make you happy!"
The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. "We have 42． tonight," she said.
"Who's coming " Anne asked eagerly.
"Miep, from Daddy's work and her friend Jan."
"Hooray!" Anne cried. 43． the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in. The next moment, she was throwing them 44． . "How are you Miep What's it like working for Daddy Hello Jan!" Then Anne stopped and looked at them 45． , her brown eyes shining with interest. "Ooh! Are you Miep's boyfriend " she asked.
Edith cut in, "Quiet, Anne!"
"Time for supper" added Otto, gently.
31．A． cooking B． shopping C． homework D． sports
32．A． endless B． fearless C． meaningless D． hopeless
33．A． Watch B． Find C． Confirm D． Search
34．A． jumped B． whispered C． laughed D． rushed
35．A． order B． sound C． call D． voice
36．A． Moreover B． Otherwise C． Anyway D． So
37．A． Can B． Must C． Need D． Should
38．A． wounds B． hates C． surprises D． prefers
39．A． hard B． different C． dangerous D． impossible
40．A． doubted B． guessed C． believed D． proved
41．A． Nothing B． No one C． Anything D． Anyone
42．A． citizens B． hosts C． customers D． guests
43．A． Whenever B． Before
C． While D． As soon as
44．A． questions B． dishes C． instructions D． suggestions
45．A． all B． both C． either D． any
（2024·连云港）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
"Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow " asked Rani.
"It's Mummy's birthday!" cried Meera. "What are we going to give her as a 46． "
That was the 47． . They couldn't think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn't seem 48． enough for Mummy!
Both girls 49． how they could make Mummy's birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 50． !
Next morning Papa 51． the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 52． . Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera 53． them all around. Soon the room was looking very 54． indeed.
Then they got into the 55． . "Let's make breakfast!" Papa began giving 56． in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. 57． the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 58． orange juice and another full of warm milk.
Mummy came out of her room. The girls 59． to her and hugged（拥抱）her. "Happy birthday!"
"What a wonderful 60． !" cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten.
46．A． praise B． present C． promise D． prize
47．A． answer B． reason C． problem D． decision
48．A． special B． simple C． expensive D． easy
49．A． knew B． learned C． forgot D． wondered
50．A． dream B． plan C． chance D． product
51．A． woke up B． made up
C． looked after D． ran after
52．A． exercise B． read C． work D． play
53．A． broke B． bought C． hid D． hung
54．A． clean B． empty C． beautiful D． huge
55．A． garden B． bedroom C． kitchen D． study
56．A． choices B． challenges C． invitations D． instructions
57．A． Quietly B． Carelessly C． Suddenly D． Usually
58．A． free B． fresh C． strange D． terrible
59．A． agreed B． rushed C． pointed D． complained
60．A． surprise B． joke C． flower D． card
（2024·泰州模拟） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty car park. Then I found that my mother was not the best 61． for me. It wasn't because she shouted at me, or told me that I was doing 62． . As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.
Since I could no longer 63． with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. I loved him, 64． I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a（n） 65． father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unluckily, that was the most of our conversations. It was just like spending hours with a 66． silently.
As we got into the car for the first time, I was not 67． at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost 68． , besides a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would 69． the radio so I could enjoy his favorite Stones music. And he gradually began talking. I was soon hearing about his first meeting with Mom, "basic body" gym class, and other 70． from his past.
Dad's sudden talk was shocking until I thought about 71． he was telling me so much. In all the years, I always 72． why my father never spoke that much. I never considered it was because I had never spent time 73． . Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and I never thought my 74． father had anything to say.
Since I began driving with him, my driving ability has greatly improved. More importantly, the 75． between my father and I has also improved. Just living with him wasn't enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.
61．A． doctor B．worker C． teacher D．driver
62．A． quickly B．poorly C． wonderfully D．perfectly
63．A． eat B．practice C． sleep D．read
64．A． but B．though C． because D．unless
65．A． private B．common C． perfect D．close
66．A． friend B．father C． stranger D．neighbour
67．A． surprised B．sorry C． happy D．thankful
68．A． everything B． something C． nothing D．anything
69．A． fix up B．turn up C． use up D．pick up
70．A． jokes B．accidents C． mistakes D．stories
71．A． why B．when C． how D．where
72．A． understood B． wondered C． remembered D．discussed
73．A． singing B．speaking C． listening D．questioning
74．A． kind B．quiet C． generous D．humorous
75．A． courage B．doubt C． secret D．relationship
（2024·苏州模拟） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In her grandparents' old house, Maya discovered an old family calendar, with each page filled out carefully.
On June 6, 1892: "Helped Mr Thompson repair his house." On November 14, 1907: " 76． my time at an old people's home."
Curious, she asked her grandmother about it.
"That is the tradition of our family," her grandmother explained. "Every day, for generations, we complete one act of kindness and take it down. No matter how 77． it is."
Maya was interested. "Why "
Her grandmother smiled, "It's a belief that through continuous kind actions, we can create a life of 78． . Every day, we find a moment of light through offering help to others, even when the world around us is dark."
With admiration, Maya decided to keep the tradition. Every night, she would record her act of kindness for the day. As the years went by, Maya's entries of her kind act 79． . from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean-ups.
One day, as she sat at a café, a young woman came to her. "Are you Maya " She asked politely.
Maya nodded, feeling 80． .
The woman went on, "Years ago, you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons. Because of you, I graduated top of my class. Today, I 81． an organization providing help for students from poor families."
Maya was moved and proud. She realized her actions were creating ripples（涟漪） in ways she had never imagined.
The calendar became a community legend. Inspired by Maya, the town started a "Calendar Day", encouraging everyone to do good.
When Maya was old, she often sat with her grandchildren, turning the 82． pages. "This was when your grandpa and I met. I helped him find his lost dog."
One day, her oldest grandchild, Sophie, looked up from the calendar. "I want to 83． this, Grandma."
Maya 84． the calendar over. She knew the tradition would live on.
Years after Maya passed, the town built a statue in her honor, with the words on its base:
In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday 85． .
76．A．Saved B．Wasted C．Managed D．Volunteered
77．A．popular B．small C．unfair D．interesting
78．A．freedom B．balance C．purpose D．discovery
79．A．grew B．appeared C．remained D．mattered
80．A．worried B．relaxed C．excited D．confused
81．A．run B．need C．name D．visit
82．A．filled B．blank C．front D．missing
83．A．praise B．report C．continue D．remember
84．A．offered B．handed C．returned D．turned
85．A．changes B．kindness C．happiness D．achievements
（2024·常州模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some of my earliest memories include sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from the office. I watched 86． he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys. They would always take up the same space on the table every time.
Dad's comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say, "Be a good girl and help Daddy 87． it, OK "
I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of task brought me such joy. I would turn on the tap 88． , and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. 89． that I'd done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.
About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to 90． . Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable (稳定的) life started getting shaky. He didn't come home as much as he used to. And when he did come home, it was always late and I'd already be in bed. I started to get 91． . Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job Why does he 92． placing the whole family in trouble Over the years, I 93． waiting for him to come home, and going downstairs to welcome him.
Now 28, I've graduated from college and got a job. Dad's business has also started to get back on track. Yet the uncomfortable 94． between Dad and me went on.
Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags into his study 95． . When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then took the comb and headed to the tap.
It was a 96． comb. This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something 97． . My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before.
86．A． before B． because C． as D． until
87．A． sell B． count C． clean D． decorate
88．A． politely B． rudely C． calmly D． excitedly
89．A． Satisfied B． Bored C． Careful D． Patient
90．A． improve B． accept C． change D． reduce
91．A． relaxed B． mad C． happy D． tired
92．A． mind B． suggest C． consider D． risk
93．A． kept B． stopped C． continued D． avoided
94．A． report B． project C． silence D． discussion
95．A． on time B． in a hurry
C． as usual D． at first
96．A． broken B． new C． big D． small
97．A． interesting B． expensive C． strange D． different
（2024·苏州模拟） 完形填空
Ever since I was very young, I have looked to my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers for guidance. I ask them for answersto everything. Afraid to make a 98． , I've asked countless times, "What should I do " Maybe I was 99． to take my first baby step on my own. I decided I only wanted to do things the "right" way, even if it meant not doing something.
Sometime during my highschool years, I 100． Maybe it was when I decided to try for the lead in "Beauty and the Beast". Never mind that I would have to memorizelines and movements, I would take the chance that I might fail. The day of tryouts my heart was beating wildly. My hands were 101． badly when I got up to sing.
But something happened. When I opened my mouth to sing, the sound was loud, powerful and sweet. I reached for the high notes that sometimes were beyond my reach. With no breakin my voice, I was trying to do my best even though I might 102． But I didn't.I realized that if I wanted to live life to the fullest, I had to take chances.
Now, I do take these chances with baby steps every day, 103． my opinions in class discussions or debates, performing in other school plays. I have finally learned to 104． myself. I'm taking a tough science course right now. Some of my friends are talking about auditing（旁听） the class so a low grade won't affect their opportunities for college. I'm taking the chance that if I try 105． enough, I'll get a good grade so that it won't lower my strong grades in other subjects.
I have come to realize that even though my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers don't always have the 106． to "What should I do ",they will be there to support me when I try.
"Life is learning to deal with Plan B,"my mother told me. But I now know that the Plan A I make for my life will become easier with every 107． I take.
98．A． wish B． mistake C． noise D． promise
99．A． afraid B． ready C． happy D． lazy
100．A． travelled B． regretted C． changed D． waited
101．A． knocking B． moving C． aching D． shaking
102．A． miss B． doubt C． turn D． fail
103．A． hiding B． voicing C． choosing D． guessing
104．A． comfort B． excuse C． push D． enjoy
105．A． fast B． hard C． early D． well
106．A． answer B． plan C． letter D． hope
107．A． break B． minute C． chance D． class
（2024·大丰模拟） 阅读短文, 从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a boy growing up, we lived across a river from the main road next to a set of rail road tracks. The only way to our house was across a 108． . Our only neighbour, Frankie, lived in a（n） 109． house on the hillside behind our home. His house, 110． , was over a hundred years old.
Frankie was already nearly 80 years old when I was 111． . He was a first generation（代）Italian immigrant（移民） who had never married. He had 112． on the railroad for over 40 years before retiring（退休）, but still worked hard every day. I would watch him with amazement grow plants on hillsides. Frankie was smelly by today's standards（标准）. He had no electricity or running water and would bathe once a week with water he boiled. But I never seemed to 113． the smell when I visited him. His 114． was still so broken even after all his years in America but somehow I never had any trouble 115． him.
Frankie also 116． me in my spiritual（精神的） growth. He did this mainly by 117． . He never lectured（训斥, 告诫） or taught. He just showed me how to live with honesty, kindness and goodness. He showed me the joy of nature, the peace that can come from just sitting outside on a sunny day.
When Frankie 118． , we found he had over 40, 000 dollars in the bank, a fortune（巨款） at that time, from a lifetime of saving. It was sent to his brothers and sisters 119． living in Italy.
We often wondered why he hadn't used it to buy a better home and live more 120． .
Looking back now, however, I know the 121． . He had food, cover, clothes, and warmth both in his house and in his spirit. He 122． nothing more to be happy in his life.
108．A． street B． board C． map D． bridge
109．A． open B． empty C． old D． dark
110．A． in fact B． at first C． above all D． as usual
111．A． taught B． born C． prepared D． educated
112．A． worked B． waited C． walked D． traveled
113．A． mind B． bear C． have D． take
114．A． heart B． English C． life D． time
115．A． understanding B． finding
C． believing D． improving
116．A． hurt B． guided C． held D． stopped
117．A． nature B． choice C． order D． example
118．A． failed B． returned C． continued D． died
119．A． still B． also C． again D． often
120．A． actively B． comfortably C． safely D． quietly
121．A． way B． step C． chance D． answer
122．A． managed B． changed C． needed D． explained
（2024·盐城模拟） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Big News, Little News
It was 8:00 a. m. when Andy put the last newspaper at 12 Birch Street. He should ride his bike to get to The Gazette office by 8:15. There must be something 123． for the editor in chief(主编), Mr. Trotta, to meet with an 11-year-old paper boy.
"We'll 124． this newspaper office, Andy. The television and the computer are how people get their news today. And on newspapers, advertising now is 125． quickly. " Mr. Trotta said.
"Then people won't get their neighborhood news anymore. " said Andy.
Mr. Trotta nodded and sighed. "We held out as long as we could, 126． there's just no way. "
Sadly, Andy 127． himself to make the head up to say good-bye.
A week later, Andy wondered if his customers 128． The Gazette as much as he did. He thought of a way to find out.
Andy started out with his 129． . First stop: Mr. Jonas, 17 Oak. When Andy asked him about the old newspaper, Mr. Jonas was quick to answer, "I 130． liked reading The Gazette. I wish to read them again so much. By the way, I have a pile of storybooks. Any ideas "
"Maybe 131． would want them. I'll ask around. " He took out a pen and made some notes at once.
Then, Andy stopped at Mrs. Burke's, 27 Maple. She opened the door holding the three 132． .
"Exactly. I was going to 133． an advertisement in The Gazette, but… Know any neighbors with experience "
As Andy made more notes, a/an 134． began forming in his head. Maybe he could create a newsy page for the neighbors.
Definitely, all the neighbors cheered for him. They were 135． to provide the news.
Andy typed the news, mimeographed purple copies, and delivered(投递) the 136． Tree Streets News on Saturday.
From then on, customers continued providing stories. They also advertised wanted help, and requested books or music.
In fact, Andy was making news and 137． neighbors. Though he missed his old Gazette job, he had started something too.
123．A． interesting B． important C． helpful D． personal
124．A． close B． buy C． save D． develop
125．A． on B． around C． up D． down
126．A． and B． so C． but D． or
127．A． picked B． pushed C． promised D． punished
128．A． checked B． used C． missed D． read
129．A． computer B． newspaper C． storybook D． notebook
130．A． probably B． surely C． mainly D． hardly
131．A． everybody B． anybody C． somebody D． nobody
132．A． babies B． cats C． flowers D． letters
133．A． think about B． look through
C． wait for D． put up
134．A． task B． idea C． suggestion D． question
135．A． glad B． surprised C． nervous D． afraid
136．A． first B． second C． third D． last
137．A． controlling B． finding C． protecting D． connecting
（2024·扬州模拟） 阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Just as rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US. For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds ( 瓜 子 ) would be so 138． in China. I saw people eating them while 139． tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV. I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on 140． during the Spring Festival holiday.
In the UK, young people love their 141． . In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same 142． in other European countries. A survey has 143． that 64 percent of people under the age of 20 snack between meals, according to an article by the British Council.
British snacks are generally 144． , but it's just too hard to say no to them. Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolate bars. From a very young age, we always 145． our crisps and chocolate bars after school.
Snacks are also popular in the US. One of the things that I found the most extraordinary ( 特 别 的 ) 146． I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles (过道) just for snacks that were 147． than some stores I'd been to in the UK. Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except that there's many more choices.
138．A． cheap B． small C． popular D． different
139．A． looking for B． paying for
C． caring for D． waiting for
140．A． offer B． duty C． time D． purpose
141．A． schools B． holidays C． snacks D． meals
142．A． height B． age C． gender D． interest
143．A． discussed B． shown C． researched D． reviewed
144．A． important B． delicious C． unusual D． unhealthy
145．A． looked forward to B． came up with
C． got along with D． ran out of
146．A． because B． if C． when D． unless
147．A． cleaner B． shorter C． busier D． bigger
（2024·扬州模拟） 阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks，my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on stage, every word 148． from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator(讲述者)for the play. 149． I didn't tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 150． and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming out 151． the grass in bunches. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. "I think I'll remove all these weds(野草)," she said. "From now on, we'll 152． have roses in this garden."
"But I like dandelions," I said. "All flowers are 153． even dandelions!"
My mother looked at me seriously. "Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it " she asked thoughtfully. I nodded(点头)."And the same as 154． ," she said.
When I 155． that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. "But you will be a wonderful narrator," she said, 156． me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.
Thanks to my mother's encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 157． in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.
148．A． developed B． left C． failed D． disappeared
149．A． If B． Because C． Though D． Since
150．A． difficulty B． mistake C． danger D． unhappiness
151．A． through B． past C． beyond D． behind
152．A． hardly B． only C． still D． also
153．A． harmless B． healthy C． beautiful D． fresh
154．A． students B． people C． flowers D． teachers
155．A． realized B． remembered C． explained D． promised
156．A． representing B． complaining C． recommending D． reminding
157．A． prize B． progress C． value D． interest
答案解析部分
1．A；2．B；3．D；4．C；5．A；6．D；7．D；8．B；9．C；10．B；11．C；12．A；13．A；14．D；15．C
本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了五兄弟各有神奇的能力，五弟被坏人抓住后，兄弟们齐心协力帮助五弟完成任务并最终获救的故事。
考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。
1．唯一能分辨他们的方法是通过他们惊人的能力。abilities 能力；clothes衣服；looks外貌；ages年龄。根据下文"First Brother was as strong as ten horses…"可知，他们有不同的能力，故选A。
2．第三个兄弟能听到蚂蚁打喷嚏。see看见；hear听见；make制造；help帮助。根据"an ant sneeze"可知，能听到蚂蚁打喷嚏，故选B。
3．一天，五弟遇到了一座奇怪的花园。village乡村；park公园；field田野；garden花园。根据"from the garden,"可知，遇到了一座奇怪的花园，故选D。
4．当他正在享受从花园里摘来的美味苹果时，突然出现了三个男人。finally最终；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然；peacefully平静地。根据"three men appeared"可知，这三个人突然出现了，故选C。
5．他把五弟关在他最深的监狱里。locked锁；found发现；saved拯救；treated对待。根据"in his deepest prison"可知，锁在了监狱离，故选A。
6．他说只有五弟把火岛的宝藏带给他，他才能释放五弟。sold售卖；lent借出；donated捐赠；brought带来。根据"the treasure of Fire Island to him"以及" Then Fifth Brother gave it to the owner"可知，把火岛的宝藏带给他，故选D。
7．火岛在附近的一个湖中间。river河；forest森林；hill山；lake湖。根据"from the dragon in the lake"可知，在一个湖中间，故选D。
8．偷宝藏似乎是不可能的任务，但五弟同意尝试。interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的；valuable有价值的；simple简单的。根据"but Fifth Brother agreed to try"可知，偷宝藏是不可能的任务，故选B。
9．那天晚上，远处的三哥听到了五弟的求救声。First首先；Second其次；Third第三；Fourth第四。根据"Third Brother"可知，三哥听到了求救声，故选C。
10．他们制定了一个计划去帮助他们的兄弟获得宝藏。story故事；plan计划；change变化；mistake错误。根据"to go to help their brother get the treasure"可知，制定了获得宝藏的计划，故选B。
11．第二天，五兄弟齐心协力，经过努力，他们从湖中的龙那里得到了宝藏。hope希望；advice建议；effort努力；interest兴趣。根据"they got the treasure from the dragon in the lake"可知，经过努力才得到了宝藏，故选C。
12．但是园主不愿意放五弟走，因为他认为五弟有很多能力。But但是；So因此；And和；Or或者。"the owner would not let Fifth Brother go because he thought Fifth Brother had many powers"与前文是转折关系，故选A。
13．当五弟知道这件事时，他开始哭泣。cry哭；fly飞；play玩；sing唱歌。根据"his tears"可知，五弟哭了，故选A。
14．他们很高兴再次在一起。shy害羞的；quiet安静的；careful仔细的；happy开心的。根据"They were… to be together again."可知，五兄弟又能聚在一起，他们都很开心，故选D。
15．他的兄弟们让他承诺不再在陌生的花园里吃东西。prove证明；guess猜测；promise承诺；discover发现。根据"that he would never eat in strange gardens again"可知，让五弟承诺不再在陌生的花园里吃东西，故选C。
16．C；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．C；21．D；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．A；26．B；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．D
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了爱德华通过自己的实际行动，让儿子鲍勃学会了寻求帮助和与他人合作，并且懂得了团队合作的重要性。
考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。
16．爱德华是一个勤劳的农民，每天都在他的地里干活。worker员工；doctor医生；farmer农民；teacher老师。根据"who worked on his land every day"可知，爱德华每天都在他的地里干活，由此推知，他是一个农民。故选C。
17．儿子经常能从父亲那里学到一些关于生活的有用的东西。useful有用的；useless无用的；harmful有害的；harmless无害的。根据下文"From then on, he learned to ask for help and cooperate (合作) with others, understanding the importance of teamwork."可知，儿子从父亲那里学到了要寻求帮助和与他人合作以及团队合作的重要性，这些都是很有用的东西。故选A。
18．他指着地上的几块巨石，笑着说道。replied回答；pointed指；added增加；posted邮寄。结合选项和"He...to several huge stones lying on the ground"可知，此处表示他指着地上的几块巨石。故选B。
19．儿子，看看这些石头，它们现在挡住了路。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look through浏览。结合选项和空后的these stones可知，此处表示看看这些石头。故选C。
20．我们能把它们搬走吗？down向下；on在……上面；away离开；up向上。根据上文"they are in the way now"可知，石头挡住了路，所以鲍勃想把它们搬走，move away意为"搬走"。故选C。
21．鲍勃兴奋得两眼放光，他冲过去试着推其中一块大石头。avoid避免；finish完成；suggest建议；try尝试。结合选项和"...pushing one of the large stones"可知，此处表示鲍勃尝试着推其中一块大石头。try doing sth.意为"尝试做某事"。故选D。
22．然而，无论他如何努力，石头仍然在那里。jumped跳；remained继续存在；disappeared消失；changed改变。根据下文"it didn't move"可知，鲍勃无法搬动石头，石头继续存在于原地。故选B。
23．爸爸，我刚才试着移动它，但是它一点也不动。in all总共；above all首先；at all完全；after all毕竟。结合选项和"it didn't move"可知，本题考查短语not...at all"一点也不"。故选C。
24．我用尽了我所有的力气。money钱；strength力气；time时间；advice建议。根据上文"I have tried my best. I have given it my all."可知，鲍勃尽了全力来搬石头，他用尽了所有的力气。故选B。
25．你没有寻求帮助。asked要求；made制作；prepared准备；paid支付。结合选项和空后的for help可知，本题考查短语ask for help"寻求帮助"。故选A。
26．说完这些话，爱德华弯下腰，举起一块沉重的石头，开始搬动它。them它们；it它；him他；us我们。根据"lifted a heavy stone"可知，空格处应选it，用于指代a heavy stone。故选B。
27．当父亲用行动证明他的话时，鲍勃惊讶地看着父亲。watched看；shared分享；decided决定；missed错过。结合选项和"Bob...his father in amazement"可知，此处表示鲍勃惊讶地看着父亲。故选A。
28．爱德华搬开石头后，转向鲍勃说。Unless除非；Before在……之前；After在……之后：If如果。根据上文"He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road."可知，爱德华把石头搬到了路边，在他搬开石头后，他转向鲍勃，和鲍勃说话。故选C。
29．然而，你自己的力量是有限的。Then然后；However然而；Otherwise否则；Almost差不多。分析"Facing challenges with a determined (坚毅的) spirit is important...your own strength is limited."可知，前后句是转折关系，结合选项，空格处应选However表示转折。故选B。
30．当一项任务超出你的能力时，你可以选择向周围的人借用力量。buy买；stop停止；carry携带；borrow借。结合选项和"...strength from those around you"可知，此处表示从周围的人那里借用力量，短语borrow sth. from sb.意为"从某人那里借某物"，故选D。
31．C；32．D；33．A；34．C；35．B；36．C；37．A；38．D；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．D；43．D；44．A；45．B
文章讲述了安妮 弗兰克在藏匿前的生活片段，包括她与家人的互动、她对学习的态度、以及她活泼、好奇和有时淘气的性格。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
31．她本应该做家庭作业，但那太无聊了。cooking烹饪；shopping购物；homework家庭作业；sports体育运动。根据"but it was so boring"及"I bet that girl hasn't done her homework"可知，安妮应该做作业，但是她认为这很无聊。故选C。
32．安妮不擅长倒立，但她知道另一种吸引大家注意的方法。endless无止境的；fearless无畏的；meaningless无意义的；hopeless绝望的。根据"but knew another way to get everyone's attention."可知，安妮因为不擅长倒立，所以想到另一个可以吸引孩子们注意力的方法。be hopeless at"在……方面没有希望"。故选D。
33．看这个！Watch看；Find发现；Confirm确认；Search搜寻。根据"she cried, lifting her arm high in the air."可知，安妮希望其他孩子看自己。故选A。
34．所有的男孩都笑了并欢呼起来。jumped跳；whispered低语；laughed笑；rushed冲向。根据下文"Hearing the…of laughter"可知，孩子们看到安妮的举动笑了起来。故选C。
35．听到笑声，安妮的母亲伊迪丝望向窗外。order秩序；sound声音；call召唤；voice嗓音。根据"All the boys…and cheered."可知，安妮的母亲听到了孩子们的笑声，应用sound。故选B。
36．不管怎样，她很高兴安妮很容易就适应了阿姆斯特丹的生活。Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Anyway不管怎样；So因此。根据"It was always hard with Anne. …, she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily"可知，做作业对安妮来说很困难，但是不管怎样，安妮的母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特丹的生活。故选C。
37．我能听一个关于淘气保拉的故事吗？Can能够；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据"…I have one about Naughty Paula "可知，此处是安妮请求爸爸给自己讲淘气宝拉的故事，表示请求，用Can。故选A。
38．"玛戈特更喜欢好宝拉，"奥托说。wounds使受伤；hates憎恨；surprises使惊讶；prefers更喜欢。根据"‘Well she would,' Anne replied, angrily."可知，安妮想听淘气宝拉的故事，但是玛戈特更喜欢好宝拉，所以安妮生气。故选D。
39．有玛戈特这样的姐姐很难。hard艰难的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的。根据"It was…having Margot as an older sister."可知，安妮认为姐姐玛戈特喜欢好宝拉，自己却喜欢淘气的宝拉，姐姐比自己好，故安妮认为有这样的姐姐相对比，自己情况很难。故选A。
40．奥托猜到了她在想什么。doubted怀疑；guessed猜测；believed相信；proved证明。根据"Otto…what she was thinking. ‘You could be good, too, Anne.'"可知，爸爸猜到了安妮的想法，于是安慰安妮。故选B。
41．任何能让你快乐的事！Nothing没有什么；No one没有人；Anything任何事情；Anyone任何人。根据"…to make you happy!"可知，爸爸安慰了安妮，安妮可以做任何事情来让爸爸开心。故选C。
42．"我们今晚有客人，"她说。citizens市民；hosts主人；customers顾客；guests客人。根据"Miep, from Daddy's work and her friend Jan."可知，爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来安妮家做客，所以妈妈准备晚餐。故选D。
43．门铃一响，安妮就冲过去让他们进来。Whenever无论何时；Before在……之前；While当……时；As soon as一……就……。根据"…the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in."可知，此处指门铃一响，安妮就冲过去开门，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
44．下一刻，她向他们抛出了问题。questions问题；dishes碟，盘；instructions指示；suggestions建议。根据"‘How are you Miep What's it like working for Daddy Hello Jan!'"可知，安妮向客人问了很多问题。故选A。
45．然后安妮停下来，用她充满兴趣的棕色眼睛看着他们。all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者中任一个；any任何。根据"How are you Miep What's it like working for Daddy Hello Jan!"可知，安妮询问来做客的两位客人，问了他们问题，并且看着他们两个，表示两者都，应用both。故选B。
46．B；47．C；48．A；49．D；50．B；51．A；52．C；53．D；54．C；55．C；56．D；57．A；58．B；59．B；60．A
本文讲述了Rani和Meera 为她们的妈妈准备一个特别生日惊喜的故事，包括装饰房间和准备早餐，使妈妈度过了一个愉快的生日。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
46．我们打算给她什么礼物？praise赞美；present礼物；promise承诺；prize奖品。根据"It's Mummy's birthday"可知是为妈妈生日准备礼物。故选B。
47．这就是问题所在。answer答案；reason原因；problem问题；decision决定。根据"They couldn't think of anything"可知她们想不出给妈妈什么礼物，这是一个问题。故选C。
48．但这对妈妈来说似乎不够特别！special特别的；simple简单的；expensive昂贵的；easy容易的。根据"Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn't seem..."可知买花或者送生日卡片不够特别。故选A。
49．两个女孩都想知道怎样才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。knew知道；learned了解；forgot忘记；wondered想知道。根据"how they could make Mummy's birthday an extra surprise"可知是想知道怎样才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。故选D。
50．她们终于有了计划！dream梦想；plan计划；chance机会；product产品。根据"They finally had a"可知讨论之后，她们有了一个计划。故选B。
51．第二天早上，爸爸早早就把女孩们叫醒了，甚至在太阳还没升起的时候。woke up醒来；made up编造；looked after照顾；ran after追赶。根据"the girls very early"可知早早把她们叫醒。故选A。
52．他们三个人迅速而安静地开始工作。exercise练习；read阅读；work工作；play玩。根据"Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to"可知他们开始工作，为妈妈的生日做准备。故选C。
53．Meera把它们挂在周围。broke打破；bought买；hid隐藏；hung悬挂。根据"Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera..."可知是把气球挂在周围。故选D。
54．很快，房间看起来确实很漂亮。clean干净的；empty空的；beautiful漂亮的；huge巨大的。根据"Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera..."可知是把气球挂在周围，房间很漂亮。故选C。
55．然后他们进了厨房。garden花园；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；study书房。根据"Let's make breakfast"可知是进入厨房做早饭。故选C。
56．爸爸开始低声指导。choices选择；challenges挑战；invitations邀请；instructions指导。根据"Rani and Meera did as Papa said"可知她们的爸爸指导她们做早饭。故选D。
57．孩子们悄悄地做好了早餐。Quietly安静地；Carelessly粗心地；Suddenly突然；Usually通常。根据"Quickly and quietly"可知是安静地做好了早餐。故选A。
58．有三明治、水果沙拉、一杯新鲜橙汁和另一杯热牛奶。free自由的；fresh新鲜的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据"orange juice"可知是新鲜的橙汁。故选B。
59．女孩们冲到她面前拥抱她。agreed同意；rushed冲；pointed指；complained抱怨。根据"to her and hugged (拥抱) her"可知是冲过去拥抱妈妈。故选B。
60．多么惊喜啊！surprise惊喜；joke玩笑；flower花；card卡片。根据"What a wonderful"可知这是她们给妈妈的生日惊喜。故选A。
61．C；62．B；63．B；64．A；65．B；66．C；67．A；68．C；69．B；70．D；71．A；72．B；73．C；74．B；75．D
文章大意：作者讲述了自己学习驾驶的经历。一开始和妈妈在停车场练习，但妈妈的"帮助"让作者更加紧张。后来改由爸爸教，虽然爸爸平时话不多，但在教车的过程中逐渐和作者分享了很多过去的故事，两人的关系也因此得到了改善。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
61．然后我发现我妈妈不是我最好的教练。A： doctor 医生；B：worker 工人；C： teacher 老师，教练；D：driver 司机。根据前文的"Mom and I took our first trip around an empty car park"可知，作者和妈妈在停车场练习开车，所以此处是指妈妈不是作者最好的教练，故选C。
62．这不是因为她对我大喊大叫，或者告诉我我做得不好。A： quickly 快速地；B：poorly 差劲地；C： wonderfully 精彩地；D：perfectly 完美地。根据后文的"my mother's 'helpful instructions' only managed to make me more nervous"可知，妈妈的"帮助"让作者更紧张，说明作者做得并不好，所以妈妈才会这样，故选B。
63．既然我再也不能和她一起练习了，这份工作就交给了我的父亲。A： eat 吃；B：practice 练习；C： sleep 睡觉；D：read 阅读。根据前文的"I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me"可知，作者发现妈妈不是最好的教练，所以不能再和她一起练习了，故选B。
64．我爱他，但我只是不认为爸爸是我可以舒服地学习的人。A： but 但是；B：though 尽管；C： because 因为；D：unless 除非。前后两句之间存在转折关系，表示"我爱他"和"我不认为爸爸是我可以舒服地学习的人"是两个相反的观点，所以用but连接，故选A。
65．我们共享着一种普通的父女关系。A： private 私人的；B：common 普通的；C： perfect 完美的；D：close 亲密的。根据后文的"He'd ask how school was，and I'd say it was fine. Unluckily，that was the most of our conversations."可知，作者和父亲之间的对话很简短，说明他们的关系并不亲密，而是比较普通的父女关系，故选B。
66．这就像和一个陌生人默默地呆上几个小时。A： friend 朋友；B：father 父亲；C： stranger 陌生人；D：neighbour 邻居。根据前文的"Unluckily，that was the most of our conversations."可知，作者和父亲的对话很少，所以感觉就像和一个陌生人在一起一样，故选C。
67．当我们第一次上车时，我对发生的事情并不感到惊讶。A： surprised 惊讶的；B：sorry 抱歉的；C： happy 高兴的；D：thankful 感激的。根据前文可知，作者和父亲几乎不说话，所以作者对接下来的事情并不感到惊讶，故选A。
68．我和爸爸开车兜风，几乎什么也没说，除了几个转弯的指示。A： everything 一切；B： something 某事；C： nothing 没什么；D：anything 任何事。根据前文的"Dad and I drove around，saying almost nothing"可知，作者和父亲在开车时几乎不说话，所以此处是指他们什么也没说，故选C。
69．爸爸会把收音机调大，这样我就可以听到他最喜欢的滚石乐队的音乐。A： fix up 修理；B：turn up 调大；C： use up 用完；D：pick up 捡起。根据后文的"so I could enjoy his favorite Stones music"可知，爸爸把收音机调大是为了让作者能听到他喜欢的音乐，故选B。
70．我很快就听到了他第一次见到妈妈的事，"基础身体"体育课，以及其他来自他过去的故事。A： jokes 笑话；B：accidents 事故；C： mistakes 错误；D：stories 故事。根据前文的"I was soon hearing about his first meeting with Mom"可知，此处是指作者听到了父亲讲述的过去的故事，故选D。
71．直到我想到他为什么要告诉我这么多，我才对父亲突然的谈话感到震惊。A： why 为什么；B：when 什么时候；C： how 如何；D：where 哪里。根据后文的"In all the years，I always wondered why my father never spoke that much"可知，作者一直在想父亲为什么以前不说那么多话，所以现在才会对他突然的谈话感到震惊，并思考原因，故选A。
72．这些年来，我一直在想为什么我父亲从不多说那么多话。A： understood 理解；B： wondered 想知道；C： remembered 记得；D：discussed 讨论。根据前文的"I was shocked by Dad's sudden talk until I thought about why he was telling me so much"可知，作者一直在想父亲为什么突然说了那么多话，也就是想知道原因，故选B。
73．我从未想过这是因为我从未花时间倾听。A： singing 唱歌；B：speaking 说话；C： listening 倾听；D：questioning 提问。根据前文的"I never considered it was because"可知，作者以前从未想过这是因为自己从未花时间倾听父亲，所以不知道他有很多话想说，故选C。
74．家庭作业、朋友，甚至电视都把我从他身边叫走了，我从没想过我那安静的父亲有什么要说的。A： kind 善良的；B：quiet 安静的；C： generous 大方的；D：humorous 幽默的。根据前文的"He almost never talked"可知，作者的父亲几乎不说话，所以他是一个安静的人，故选B。
75．更重要的是，我和父亲之间的关系也得到了改善。A： courage 勇气；B：doubt 怀疑；C： secret 秘密；D：relationship 关系。根据前文的"the job was placed in the hands of my father"和"the more time I spent driving with him"可知，作者和父亲一起开车的时间越来越多，他们的关系也得到了改善，故选D。
76．D；77．B；78．A；79．C；80．D；81．A；82．A；83．C；84．B；85．B
文章大意：本文主要讲述玛雅的家人祖祖辈辈有一个传统，就是每天都要完成一件善举，然后在日历上记录下来，他们的这些善举带动了身边的很多人。
考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
76． 自愿去敬老院做义工 。A.拯救；B.浪费；C.成功做到；D.自愿。根据后面奶奶所说Every day, for generations, we complete one act of kindness and take it down. 每一天，几代人，我们完成一个善举，并把它记录下来。 可知，此处指自愿去敬老院做义工 。 故选D。
77．不管它是多小的事情。A.流行的；B.小的；C.不公平的；D.有趣的。根据前面奶奶所说Every day, for generations, we complete one act of kindness and take it down. 每一天，几代人，我们完成一个善举，并把它记录下来。 可知，此处指不管这个善举的事是多小的事，故选B。
78． 这是一种信念，通过持续的善良行为，我们可以创造一个自由的生活 。A.自由；B.平衡；C.目的；D.发现；根据 through continuous kind actions 可知，此处指创造一个自由的生活，故选A。
79． 随着岁月的流逝，玛雅的善举一直保持着。从在公共汽车上安慰一个痛苦的陌生人到组织社区清理。 A.种植；B.出现；C.保持；D.有关系。根据 from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean-ups. 可知，此处指善举在保持，故选C。
80．玛雅点了点头，感到很疑惑。A.担心的；B.放松的；C.兴奋的；D疑惑的。.根据前面One day, as she sat at a café, a young woman came to her. "Are you Maya " She asked politely. 一天，当她坐在咖啡馆里时，一位年轻女子向她走来。"你是玛雅吗 "她礼貌地问道。 可知，陌生人过来是问玛雅是不是本人，玛雅应该是感到疑惑，故选D。
81． 今天，我成立了一个为贫困家庭学生提供帮助的组织。 A.经营；B.需要；C.命名；D.参观。根据前面Years ago, you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons. Because of you, I graduated top of my class. 多年前，当我的家庭负担不起学费的时候，你免费教我。因为你，我以全班第一的成绩毕业。 和此处 providing help for students from poor families. 可知，此处指经营一个组织，故选A。
82． 当玛雅年老时，她经常和她的孙子们坐在一起，翻阅那些被填满的页码。"这就是我和你爷爷相遇的时候。我帮他找到了他丢失的狗。" A.填满的；B.空白的；C.前面的；D.丢失的。根据前面Every day, for generations, we complete one act of kindness and take it down. 每一天，几代人，我们完成一个善举，并把它记录下来。 和此处 This was when your grandpa and I met. I helped him find his lost dog. 可知，此处指玛雅翻阅所写下的那些善举的页码，故选A。
83．我想继续下去，奶奶。A.表扬；B.报道；C.继续；D.记住。根据后面 Maya 9 the calendar over. She knew the tradition would live on. 玛雅把日历递过来。她知道这个传统会延续下去。可知，此处指玛雅的 大孙女索菲想把她们家几代人做善举的传统继续下去，故选C。
84．玛雅把日历递过来。她知道这个传统会延续下去。A.主动提供；B.递交；C.归还；D.转弯。根据前面One day, her oldest grandchild, Sophie, looked up from the calendar. "I want to 8 this, Grandma." 一天，她的大孙女索菲从日历上抬起头来。"我想要继续下去，奶奶。" 和此处 She knew the tradition would live on. 可知，应该是奶奶把日历递给了索菲，故选B。
85． 为了纪念相信每日善举力量的玛雅和她的先辈们 。A.改变；B.善行，善举；C.高兴；D.成就。根据前面Every day, for generations, we complete one act of kindness and take it down. 每一天，几代人，我们完成一个善举，并把它记录下来。可知，此处指善举，故选B。
86．C；87．C；88．D；89．A；90．C；91．B；92．D；93．B；94．C；95．C；96．B；97．D
文章大意：本文主要以"父亲的梳子"为主线，讲述了作者和父亲之间的关系的变化，虽然父亲后来忙于工作，但其实他对作者的爱并没有减少。
考查完形填空，做完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住"瞻前顾后想结果"这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完形填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。
86．我看着他把他的私人物品放好：他的手表、钱包、梳子和车钥匙。根据" I watched…he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys. "句意可知"看着他"的动作与把"他的私人物品放好"的动作是同时进行的，因此本空要用连词as引导时间状语从句，用来表示两个动作同时发生或伴随发生。A.在询问……之前；B.因为；C.正当……的时候；D.直到，故选C。
87．每天晚上，他都会笑着把梳子递给我，说:"做个好女孩，帮爸爸把它打扫干净，好吗 "根据下文"I would turn on the tap…, and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could."我会打开水龙头，然后用一把用过的牙刷使劲刷梳子，可知，此处指的是把它清洁干净，A.售卖；B.计算；C.清洁；D.装饰，故选C。
88．我会兴奋地打开水龙头，然后用一把用过的牙刷使劲刷梳子。根据上文"I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of task brought me such joy. "可知清洁梳子的任务给作者带来了很大的快乐。所以他在清洁梳子的时候是兴奋的心情，A.礼貌地；B.粗鲁地；C.平静地；D.兴奋地，故选D。
89．我很满意我做得很好，我会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸。下文"I would proudly return the comb to Dad."提到作者会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸，说明此处她很满意自己做的，才会很自豪，A.满意的；B.无聊的；C.小心的；D.耐心的，故选A。
90．从那时起，情况开始发生变化。根据下文" Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable (稳定的) life started getting shaky. "爸爸的生意不太好，作者稳定的生活开始变得不稳定，说明情况相对以前的已经开始改变了，A.改善；B.接受；C.改变；D.减少，故选C。
91．我开始生气了。下文"Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job "提到作者已经对爸爸不听妈妈的话感到生气了，所以才会有如此的质问，A.放松的；B.生气的；C.高兴的；D.劳累的，故选B。
92．他为什么要冒险让整个家族陷入困境 结合上文爸爸换了工作，但是生意不好，再根据"placing the whole family in trouble"让整个家族陷入困境可知作者在此质问爸爸此处为什么要冒险，A.介意；B.建议；C.考虑；D.冒险，故选D。
93．这些年来，我不再等他回家，也不再下楼迎接他。上文提到面对爸爸的生意不好，接着对爸爸生气，说明作者已经不再向小时候一般等他回家，也不再下楼迎接他，停止做这些事情了，A.保持；B.停止；C.继续；D.避免，故选B。
94．然而，爸爸和我之间令人不安的沉默仍在继续。根据"Dad's business has also started to get back on track. "以及"Yet"可知即使爸爸的生意也开始重回正轨，作者和爸爸之间的沉默还是在持续，A.报道；B.项目；C.沉默；D.讨论，故选C。
95．那天晚上，我像往常一样帮他把书包搬到书房。根据下文"When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb."当作者转身离开时，爸爸让作者帮他擦梳子。上文提到在小时候作者的爸爸就是让作者在书房的时候去清洁梳子，因此帮他把书包搬到书房是往常都会做的，A.准时；B.匆忙；C.像往常一样；D.首先，故选C。
96．那是一把新梳子。根据下文"This one was brown. "可知这把梳子是棕色的，与之前的翠绿的梳子不同，因此这把梳子是新的，A.破碎的；B.新的；C.大的；D.小的，故选B。
97．但这一次，我注意到了一些不同。根据"My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled"可知作者父亲老了。他笑的时候眼角有了皱纹，这跟以前是不同的，所以此处指的是作者注意到了一些不同，A.令人感兴趣的；B.昂贵的；C.陌生的，奇怪的；D.不同的，故选D。
98．B；99．A；100．C；101．D；102．D；103．B；104．C；105．B；106．A；107．C
本文介绍因为害怕犯错，我总是向父母、老师问我该怎么做。在我中学时的某个时候，我变了。现在我每天都抓住迈出我幼稚步伐的机会，在班级讨论和争论中表达我的观点。我终于学会了推动我自己向前。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
98．害怕犯错，我问了无数次。Awish愿望；Bmistake错误；Cnoise噪音；Dpromise许诺。据I've asked countless times, "What should I do "，可知朋犯错。故选B。
99．也许是我害怕独自迈出第一步。Aafraid害怕的；Bready准备好的；Chappy快乐的；Dlazy懒惰的。根据I decided I only wanted to do things the "right" way, even if it meant not doing something我决定只以"正确"的方式做事，即使这意味着不做某事，可知害怕独自迈出第一步，故选A。
100．在我中学时的某个时候，我变了。Atravelled旅行；Bregretted遗憾；Cchanged改变；Dwaited等，据Never mind that I would have to memorize lines and movements, I would take the chance that I might fail．和Ever since I was very young, I have looked to my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers for guidance． I ask them for answersto everything我不在乎我必须记住台词和动作，我愿意冒着失败的风险。从我很小的时候起，我就向我的父母、祖父母、朋友和老师寻求指导。我向他们寻求一切问题的答案。可知和之前不同，故是变了．故选C。
101．当我起身唱歌的时候我的手抖得厉害，A．knocking敲击；B．moving移动；C．aching疼；D．shaking抖动。根据The day of tryouts my heart was beating wildly试镜那天我的心狂跳不已．可知，禁止的手抖，故选D。
102．我的声音没有停歇，我尽力而为，尽管我可能会失败 Amiss想念；B doubt怀疑；Cturn转身； fail失败。据I was trying to do my best，可知不怕失败。故选D。
103．现在我每天都抓住迈出我幼稚步伐的机会，在班级讨论和争论中表达我的观点。Ahiding隐藏；Bvoicing表达；C choosing选择；D guessing猜测。根据my opinions in class discussions or debates我在课堂讨论或辩论中的观点，可知大家在表达自己，故选B。
104．我终于学会了推动我自己。Acomfort舒适；Bexcuse原谅；Cpush推；Denjoy喜欢。根据本段I'm taking a tough science course right now…我现在正在学习一门很难的科学课程．可知主动学习了，故学会了推动我自己，故选C。
105．我正抓住这次机会，如果我足够努力，我会获得好分数为的是不会降低其他科目的好成绩。A．fast快地；B．hard努力地；C．early早地；D．well好。根据I'll get a good grade so that it won't lower my strong grades in other subjects我会取得好成绩，这样就不会影响我其他科目的优异成绩．可知如果我足够努力，我会获得好分数为的是不会降低其他科目的好成绩，故选B。
106．我开始意识到即使我的父母、祖父母不总是给我"我该怎么做？"的答案，但当我尝试的时候他们会一直在那儿。Aanswer答案；Bplan计划；Cletter信；Dhope希望。根据I ask them for answersto everything，可知我什么事都向他们寻求答案，故选A。
107．但我现在知道我为我生活制定的A计划随着我抓住的每次机会会变得更加容易了。A break短时休息；Bminute分钟；Cchance机会；Dclass班级。根据take，可知是抓住这些机会，故选C。
108．D；109．C；110．A；111．B；112．A；113．A；114．B；115．A；116．B；117．D；118．D；119．A；120．B；121．D；122．C
本文作者讲了他唯一的邻居Frankie，他虽然退休了却仍努力工作，他诚实善良，知足常乐，用实际行动在精神上指引着作者。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
108．到我们家的唯一一条路就是过一座桥。street街道；board板；map地图；bridge桥。根据上文"we lived across a river from the main road next to a set of rail road tracks"可知，作者住的地方与主干道隔河相望，因此得过桥。故选D。
109．我们唯一的邻居，Frankie，住在我们家后面山坡上的一所老房子里。open开放的；empty空的；old古老的；dark漆黑的。根据下文"His house … was over a hundred years old."可知，他住在一间老房子里。故选C。
110．事实上，他的房子已有一百多年的历史了。in fact事实上；at first首先，起初；above all毕竟；as usual跟往常一样。根据"was over a hundred years old"可知，房子实际上有一百多年了。故选A。
111．我出生的时候，Frankie已经快80岁了。taught教；born出生；prepared准备；educated教育。根据"Frankie was already nearly 80 years old when I was…"可知，作者出生时，Frankie快80岁了。故选B。
112．退休前他在铁路上工作了40多年，但仍然每天努力工作。worked工作；waited等待；walked走路；traveled旅行。根据"but still worked hard every day"可知，Frankie退休前，在铁路上工作了40多年。故选A。
113．但当我拜访他时，我似乎从不介意这种气味。mind介意；bear负担；have有；take拿取。根据上文"Frankie was smelly by today's standards(标准)."和"But"可知，Frankie身上有怪味，但作者并不介意。故选A。
114．尽管他在美国生活了这么多年，他的英语仍然很蹩脚，但不知何故我始终能够听懂他说话。heart心；English英语；life生活；time时间。根据"His…was still so broken even after all his years in America but somehow I never had any trouble…him."可知，Frankie在美国生活多年，英语还很差。故选B。
115．尽管他在美国生活了这么多年，他的英语仍然很蹩脚，但不知何故我始终能够听懂他说话。understanding理解；finding找到；believing相信；improving提高。根据上一空"His…was still so broken"可知，语言是用于交流、促进双方互相理解的。故选A。
116．Frankie还指导我精神上的成长。hurt伤害；guided指导；held举办；stopped停止。根据下文"He just showed me how to live with honesty, kindness and goodness. He showed me the joy of nature, the peace that can come from just sitting outside on a sunny day."可知，他对作者的精神成长有指导作用。故选B。
117．他主要是通过榜样来做到这一点。nature自然；choice选择；order命令；example例子，榜样。根据下文"He never lectured(训斥，告诫) or taught me."可知，他没有对作者进行说教，由此可知，是作者以他的事例来鼓励自己。故选D。
118．Frankie去世时，我们发现他的银行里有四万多美元，这在当时是一笔巨款，是他一生的积蓄。failed失败；returned返回；continued继续；died去世。根据"It was sent to his brothers and sisters…living in Italy."可知，他的存款被送去他的兄弟姐妹那里去了，说明他去世了。故选D。
119．这笔巨款被寄给了他仍居住在意大利的兄弟姐妹。still依然；also也；again再一次；often经常。根据上文"He was a first generation(代) Italian immigrant(移民) who had never married."可知，他的祖籍是意大利，因此推测其兄弟姐妹仍在遥远的意大利生活。故选A。
120．我们常常想知道他为什么不用它去买更好的房子，过更舒适的生活。actively活跃地，积极地；comfortably舒适地；safely安全地；quietly安静地。根据"to buy a better home"可知，买更好的房子，过更舒适的生活。故选B。
121．然而现在回想起来，我知道了答案。way方法；step步骤；chance机会；answer答案。根据上文"We often wondered why he hadn't used it to buy a better home and live more…"可知，是找到了他为什么不用存款去买房子过舒服的生活这一问题的答案。故选D。
122．他不再需要任何别的东西来让他的生活幸福快乐。managed管理；changed改变；needed需要；explained解释。根据"He had food, cover, clothes, and warmth both in his house and in his spirit."可知，Frankie生活很幸福了，不需要更多的东西。故选C。
123．B；124．A；125．D；126．C；127．B；128．C；129．D；130．B；131．C；132．A；133．D；134．B；135．A；136．A；137．D
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了11岁的Andy在经历他工作的报社关闭后，努力创办新报的故事。
考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空是英语考试中常见的一种题型，旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
123．主编特洛塔先生要见一位11岁的报童，一定是有什么重要的事情。interesting有趣的；important重要的；helpful有帮助的；personal个人的。根据"There must be something...for the editor in chief(主编), Mr. Trotta, to meet with an 11-year-old paper boy."可知，总编应该有重要的事情，才会见一个11岁的孩子。important符合语境。故选B。
124．Andy，我们要关闭这家报社。close关闭；buy买；save拯救；develop发展。根据下文"The television and the computer are how people get their news today."可知，人们如今通过电视和电脑来获取消息。由此可推知，报社的经营已变得艰难，所以要关闭报社，close符合语境。故选A。
125．并且，在报纸上的广告投放迅速减少。on向前；around0周围；up向上；down向下，减少。根据上文"The television and the computer are how people get their news today."可知，人们现今已很少看报纸来获取消息或新闻，由此可推测因为看报纸的人少，所以投放在报纸上的广告也少了，down符合语境。故选D。
126．我们已经尽力坚持了，但根本没有办法。and和，又；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据"We held out as long as we could...there's just no way."可知，前后句意存在转折关系，空处应是but。故选C。
127．真令人难过，Andy强迫自己抬起头来说再见。picked选择；pushed迫使；promised承诺；punished惩罚。根据上文"...there's just no way."可知，实在没有办法，不得不关闭报社，所以Andy虽然伤心，但也只能强迫自己抬头说再见。pushed符合语境。故选B。
128．一周后，Andy想知道是否他的顾客们和他一样想念《公报》。checked检查；used使用；missed想念；read阅读。根据上文"Sadly, Andy...himself to make the head up to say good-bye."可知，Andy对报社是不舍的，所以他应是想知道其他人是否跟他一样想念报社，missed符合语境。故选C。
129．Andy拿着他的笔记本开始了。computer电脑；newspaper报纸；storybook故事书；notebook笔记本。根据下文"He took out a pen and made some notes at once."可知，Andy是拿着笔记去记录他的顾客们所说的话。故选D。
130．我当然喜欢《公报》。probably可能；surely必定，当然；mainly主要地；hardly几乎不。根据下文"I wish to read them again so much."可知，乔纳斯先生非常想再读《公报》，所以他应是很喜欢《公报》。surely符合语境。故选B。
131．也许有人会想要它们。我会四处询问一下。everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody有人；nobody没有人。根据"Maybe...would want them. I'll ask around."可知，除了乔纳斯先生，或许还有人是想要报纸的。somebody符合语境。故选C。
132．她打开了门，抱着三个婴儿。babies婴儿；cats猫；flowers花；letters信。结合下文"...Know any neighbors with experience "可知，伯克夫人想要找有经验的邻居，由此可推测，伯克夫人应是想找有经验的邻居帮忙照顾她的三个孩子，babies符合语境。故选A