中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
初中书面表达主题分类训练10篇-西方文化
1. 请根据以下图片及关键词,用英语讲述《丑小鸭》这个童话故事。
要求:
1.80词左右;可适当发挥;
2.故事内容合理、完整;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
It was a long time before Mother Duck's last egg broke.When Ugly Duckling was born,____________
2. 请根据杂志TEENS TODAY的TEEN VOICE栏目的征稿启示,用英语写一篇短文,分享你的体会。
Hi!I'm Sigmund Friend,the editor of the magazine TEENS TODAY.Art is the guiding light of the world.You are welcome to share your ideas about art with us. 1.Present your opinions on the importance of art. 2.Introduce your favourite art form. 3.Share your experiences and feelings.We're looking forward to your sharing.
注意事项:
1.短文须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2.文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
3.词数在100个左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
China has a history of more than 5,000 years and we are so proud of the profound (源远流长的) culture.There are so many cultural symbolic elements (象征元素)that can represent the richness of Chinese traditional culture.
3. 假设迈克、露西和托尼是你的笔友,他们来自不同的国家,各自有一些习惯性的肢体语言。请你根据下面的表格提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下他们见面和告别时常用的肢体语言。内容可以适当发挥,80词左右。
笔友 见面时常用的肢体语言 告别时常用的肢体语言
Mike 点头,微笑 挥手
Lucy 拥抱,握手 拥抱,握手
Tony 鞠躬 鞠躬
________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
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4. 近年来,西方的饮食文化逐渐融入中国,这给人们带来了不一样的美食享受。那么,你对西方国家的餐桌礼仪了解多少呢?请根据下面的提示写一篇文章,描写西方的就餐礼仪。
提示:(1) 西方人使用餐具时,通常习惯以“左叉右刀”的方式进餐;
(2) 当受邀与西方朋友一起就餐时,自己不愿吃的食物也应放在盘中。与此同时,西方人喜欢安静的用餐环境,就餐时,刀叉尽量不要发出声响并且在咀嚼时不应说话;
(3) 在用餐结束后,向朋友表示谢意。
要求:(1) 语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;
(2) 词数80~100.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 假如你是陕西全运会示范学校阳光中学的李明,为了迎接2021陕西全运会,你们学校在筹备一个丹麦文化角,请你用英语给丹麦的姊妹学校写一封电子邮件,内容必须包括:
(1)表达你对陕西举办全运会的喜悦心情;
(2)说明创办丹麦文化角的目的:介绍丹麦文化,增进友谊;
(3)请对方提供有关丹麦文化的信息并邀请他们来陕交流。
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;
(4)词数:不少于70词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:2021全运会the 2021 National Games;丹麦Denmark;文化角culture corner;增进友谊build up friendships
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Ming from Sunshine Secondary School, a NG demo school of Shanxi.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
6. 假如你刚从英国回来,你的英语老师要求你在课上谈谈中英两国学生的一些差异,请根据下表内容用英语写一篇发言稿。
英国学生 (1)坐校车或骑自行车上学; (2)放学后清理花国、照顾宠物等; (3)打工赚零花钱。
中国学生 (1)由家长接送上学; (2)放学后只学习,不做家务; (3)父母提供零花钱。
你的想法
要求:
(1)文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节;
(2)想法至少在两条以上;
(3)词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:clean up清理,pocket money零花钱
Hello, everyone! I'm glad to be here to talk about some differences between the English students and the Chinese students. In England,_________________________________________ ________________
7. 假如你叫Hill,你的朋友许峰要去一个美国朋友家做客,请你写一篇80—100词的英语短文,告诉他应注意如下事项:
(1)买一件小礼物带去;
(2)准时到达朋友家;
(3)吃饭时称赞饭菜味道好,感谢他们的邀请;
(4)不要逗留太久。
注意:可发挥想象,补充一两点应注意的事项。
8. 根据下列提示,写一篇60词左右的文章:
(1)万圣节前夕在10月31日,对美国人来说,它是一个重要的节日。
(2)在当天,我们乔装打扮,戴面具。
(3)有时我们涂脸。我们也做南瓜灯笼。
(4)我们常常玩“不招待就使坏”的游戏。
(5)晚上,我们举行聚会,享受美食和饮料。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
9. 假如你是李华,下周要在交换生交流会上介绍一个国家的信息,请你从所给的卡片中任选一张,向同学们介绍一下该国的相关情况。
注意:
(1)短文中必须包括表格中所提供的信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;
(3)词数:80-100。短文首句仅供选用,不计入词数。
Ladies and gentleman:
There are different cultures in different countries. Now let me introduce _________________
________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks for listening.
10. 随着生活水平的提高和科技的发展,我们了解其他国家风土人情的方式也是多种多样的。除了亲自感受外国文化外,手机、网络、电视等等都可以提高并增进我们对其他国家和地区的风土人情的认识和了解。请以Have Fun in ______为题写一篇介绍某一个国家或者城市的短文。
要求:
(1)确定主题,说明原因;
(2)围绕主题,进行叙述或阐述;
(3)词数80~100。
注意:
(1)补全标题(参考词语:France, London, Paris, Thailand等);
(2)可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以阐述具体观点;
(3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(4)作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
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初中书面表达主题分类训练10篇-西方文化
1. (2023·广东省广州市·模拟题)请根据以下图片及关键词,用英语讲述《丑小鸭》这个童话故事。
要求:
1.80词左右;可适当发挥;
2.故事内容合理、完整;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
It was a long time before Mother Duck's last egg broke.When Ugly Duckling was born,____________
【答案】 It was a long time before Mother Duck's last egg broke.When Ugly Duckling was born,he looked very different from his brothers and sisters.He was much bigger than them and he was grey. 【高分句型一】Because he was so different,all the ducks hated him and bit him.Ugly Duckling wanted to play games with them,but they pushed him away from their games. 【高分句型二】He became so unhappy that he cried sadly and left the lake.As time went by,Ugly Duckling grew bigger and he was no longer a terrible grey thing that nobody liked.His neck grew long and his body turned white.He became a swan.
【解析】 【高分句型一】
He was much bigger than them and he was grey.他比他们大得多,头发灰白。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
Ugly Duckling wanted to play games with them,but they pushed him away from their games.丑小鸭想和他们一起玩游戏,但是他们把他从他们的游戏中推开。but表转折。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
2. (2023·江苏省无锡市·期中考试)请根据杂志TEENS TODAY的TEEN VOICE栏目的征稿启示,用英语写一篇短文,分享你的体会。
Hi!I'm Sigmund Friend,the editor of the magazine TEENS TODAY.Art is the guiding light of the world.You are welcome to share your ideas about art with us. 1.Present your opinions on the importance of art. 2.Introduce your favourite art form. 3.Share your experiences and feelings.We're looking forward to your sharing.
注意事项:
1.短文须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2.文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
3.词数在100个左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
China has a history of more than 5,000 years and we are so proud of the profound (源远流长的) culture.There are so many cultural symbolic elements (象征元素)that can represent the richness of Chinese traditional culture.
【答案】China has a history of more than 5,000 years and we are so proud of the profound culture.There are so many cultural symbolic elements that can represent the richness of Chinese traditional culture.
Paper Cuttings is a very popular art.The art of Paper Cuttings is to welcome blessings,pray for life and place people's yearning for a better life.I think Paper Cuttings is just the external presentation of people's ideal of creating a better life.【高分句型一】Therefore,I believe that art has made their lives successful.Art is a way of perceiving beauty in life and it can enhance our ability to perceive beauty.(对艺术重要性的看法)
I like to stick all kinds of Paper Cuttings on the windows.Because most of them are pasted on windows,they are collectively called "Paper Cuttings window decorations".Paper Cuttings window decorations are usually red in color and rich in content,such as farming,weaving,fishing and sheep raising,pig feeding and chicken raising.(最喜欢的艺术形式)
During the Spring Festival,I usually Paper Cuttings with my family.I feel that Paper Cuttings window decorations not only highlight the festive atmosphere,but also bring beautiful enjoyment to people.【高分句型二】(经历和感受)
【解析】【高分句型一】
I think Paper Cuttings is just the external presentation of people's ideal of creating a better life.我认为剪纸只是人们创造美好生活理想的外在表现。
think后跟宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I feel that Paper Cuttings window decorations not only highlight the festive atmosphere,but also bring beautiful enjoyment to people.我觉得剪纸窗饰不仅突出了节日的气氛,而且给人们带来了美丽的享受。
not only...but also ...不仅……而且……。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
3. (2020·全国·单元测试) 假设迈克、露西和托尼是你的笔友,他们来自不同的国家,各自有一些习惯性的肢体语言。请你根据下面的表格提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下他们见面和告别时常用的肢体语言。内容可以适当发挥,80词左右。
笔友 见面时常用的肢体语言 告别时常用的肢体语言
Mike 点头,微笑 挥手
Lucy 拥抱,握手 拥抱,握手
Tony 鞠躬 鞠躬
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Mike, Lucy and Tony are my pen pals. They come from different countries and they have their own body languages in everyday life. For example, they do different things to say hello and goodbye. Mike likes to nod and smile to say hello. He always waves to say goodbye. Lucy usually hugs to say hello or goodbye. Sometimes she shakes hands with others. Tony usually bows to say hello. And he also bows to say goodbye. He thinks it is a good way to show his respect.
【解析】略
4. (2021·安徽省蚌埠市·单元测试) 近年来,西方的饮食文化逐渐融入中国,这给人们带来了不一样的美食享受。那么,你对西方国家的餐桌礼仪了解多少呢?请根据下面的提示写一篇文章,描写西方的就餐礼仪。
提示:(1) 西方人使用餐具时,通常习惯以“左叉右刀”的方式进餐;
(2) 当受邀与西方朋友一起就餐时,自己不愿吃的食物也应放在盘中。与此同时,西方人喜欢安静的用餐环境,就餐时,刀叉尽量不要发出声响并且在咀嚼时不应说话;
(3) 在用餐结束后,向朋友表示谢意。
要求:(1) 语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥;
(2) 词数80~100.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Many people are worried about what they should do and shouldn't do as a guest in western countries. So it is helpful for us to learn some western table manners.
Westerners are used to using knives and forks when they are eating food. The folk is often held in the left hand and the knife in the right hand. Some food which you do not want to eat can't be thrown away. You are supposed to put it on the plate. Westerners prefer a quiet eating environment, so you are not expected to make any noise with knives and forks and don't talk while chewing. What's more, it's polite to express your thanks after a meal.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇关于西方就餐礼仪的写作,写作时用一般现在时,注意词汇的选择和句式的应用,使用合适的连词使上下文意思连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①be worried about担心
②throw away扔掉
③be supposed to do sth应该做某事
【高分句型】
①So it is helpful for us to learn some western table manners.(it是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语)
②Some food which you do not want to eat can't be thrown away.(which引导的定语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:学习西方就餐礼仪是有帮助的;
中心:介绍西方就餐礼仪;
结尾:表达感谢。
【拓展词汇】
①broaden one's horizons开阔眼界
②show respect for尊重
③behave well举止得体
【拓展句型】
①To help you behave well when visiting western countries, I'd like to offer you some information.(为了帮助你在西方国家游玩时表现良好,我想向你提供一些信息。)
②Do as the Romans do when in Rome, and everyone will enjoy more during his stay in western countries.(入乡随俗,每个人就会更好地享受在西方国家的生活。)
5. (2020·陕西省宝鸡市·水平会考) 假如你是陕西全运会示范学校阳光中学的李明,为了迎接2021陕西全运会,你们学校在筹备一个丹麦文化角,请你用英语给丹麦的姊妹学校写一封电子邮件,内容必须包括:
(1)表达你对陕西举办全运会的喜悦心情;
(2)说明创办丹麦文化角的目的:介绍丹麦文化,增进友谊;
(3)请对方提供有关丹麦文化的信息并邀请他们来陕交流。
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;
(4)词数:不少于70词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:2021全运会the 2021 National Games;丹麦Denmark;文化角culture corner;增进友谊build up friendships
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Ming from Sunshine Secondary School, a NG demo school of Shanxi.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Ming from Sunshine Secondary School, a NG demo school of Shanxi. I am writing to ask for some information about your culture, as our school is preparing a Denmark culture corner to build up friendships between teens.
I'm very proud that our city will be the host of the 2021 National Games. We are planning to introduce your culture and your life. Would you please send some to us We would be grateful for your help if you do.
At the same time, we are really happy to invite you and your students to come to Shanxi in the summer of 2021. Welcome to Shanxi!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文为一篇应用文,话题为向丹麦的姊妹学校写一封电子邮件,希望对方介绍一下自己的文化,以便于学校建立丹麦文化角,并邀请对方有机会来中国参观。要点已给出,时态以一般将来时为主。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用,可适当添加一定的衔接词,以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①ask for要求;
②at the same time同时;
③invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事。
【高分句型】
①I am writing to ask for some information about your culture, as our school is preparing a Denmark culture corner to build up friendships between teens.(不定式作目的状语;as引导原因状语从句)
②We would be grateful for your help if you do.(if引导条件状语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:介绍自己;
中心:希望对方介绍一下自己的文化,以便于学校建立丹麦文化角;
结尾:邀请对方来中国参观。
6. (2020·安徽省滁州市·期末考试)假如你刚从英国回来,你的英语老师要求你在课上谈谈中英两国学生的一些差异,请根据下表内容用英语写一篇发言稿。
英国学生 (1)坐校车或骑自行车上学; (2)放学后清理花国、照顾宠物等; (3)打工赚零花钱。
中国学生 (1)由家长接送上学; (2)放学后只学习,不做家务; (3)父母提供零花钱。
你的想法
要求:
(1)文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节;
(2)想法至少在两条以上;
(3)词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:clean up清理,pocket money零花钱
Hello, everyone! I'm glad to be here to talk about some differences between the English students and the Chinese students. In England,_________________________________________ ________________
【答案】 Hello, everyone! I'm glad to be here to talk about some differences between the English students and the Chinese students. In England, students go to school by bike or on school buses. After school, they usually clean up the garden and look after the pets. What's more, they have to make pocket money by working in their spare time.
However, in China, students often go to school in their parents' cars. ①They spend most of their time on study after school and hardly do chores at home. Also, parents provide students with their pocket money.
Different countries have different cultures. ②I think we should study hard, but we should practice living skills at the same time.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一份发言稿,属于根据表格内容而写的一篇应用文作文。主要用一般现在时,内容要点基本上都给出了,可以适当的发挥,在写作的时候注意转换,注意使用不同的句式来表达同样的意思。同时要使用比较高级的句式,让句子更有层次。特别要注意连词的使用,要使用合适的连接词让要点成为一个整体,更为流畅。
【亮点词汇】
①talk about谈论;
②clean up the garden清理花园;
③at the same time同时;
【高分句型】
①They spend most of their time on study after school and hardly do chores at home.(sb. spend some time/money on sth.句型,某人花费时间/金钱在某物上)
②I think we should study hard, but we should practice living skills at the same time.(省略that的宾语从句,but连接表示转折的并列句)
【结构布局】
引言:打招呼并直接点明主题——中英学生间的差别
中心:详细介绍中英学生之间的差别
结尾:表达自己的想法
7. (2019·安徽省马鞍山市·单元测试)假如你叫Hill,你的朋友许峰要去一个美国朋友家做客,请你写一篇80—100词的英语短文,告诉他应注意如下事项:
(1)买一件小礼物带去;
(2)准时到达朋友家;
(3)吃饭时称赞饭菜味道好,感谢他们的邀请;
(4)不要逗留太久。
注意:可发挥想象,补充一两点应注意的事项。
【答案】 Let me tell you some American table manners and customs.
①Firstly, it's a good idea to take a small gift when you have dinner in an American family.②Flowers are always nice, or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family like to drink it. Secondly, you should arrive on time. Don't get there early. Third, you should say something good about the dishes or the cooking while eating. Finally, you'd better not stay too long. When you say goodbye, don't forget to thank the family for their invitation.
③Do in Rome as Rome does and you will be welcomed wherever you go!
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文要求给朋友介绍在美国做客的注意事项,要点提示已给出,应注意不要遗漏要点,并对要点作适当拓展,以充实文章内容,注意时态、人称的合理运用。同时,要注意单词拼写的正确性和句式的选择。
【亮点词汇】
1.table manners餐桌礼仪
2.on time准时
3.had better not do sth.最好不要做某事
4.forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
【高分句型】
1.Firstly, it's a good idea to take a small gift when you have dinner in an American family.(it作形式主语;when引导的时间状语从句)
2.Flowers are always nice, or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family like to drink it.(if引导的条件状语从句;that引导的宾语从句)
3.Do in Rome as Rome does and you will be welcomed wherever you go!(wherever引导的让步状语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:直接点明主题——美国餐桌礼仪
中心:详细介绍美国的相关礼仪
结尾:告诉朋友要入乡随俗
8. (2019·江苏省无锡市·单元测试)根据下列提示,写一篇60词左右的文章:
(1)万圣节前夕在10月31日,对美国人来说,它是一个重要的节日。
(2)在当天,我们乔装打扮,戴面具。
(3)有时我们涂脸。我们也做南瓜灯笼。
(4)我们常常玩“不招待就使坏”的游戏。
(5)晚上,我们举行聚会,享受美食和饮料。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】 Halloween is on October 31. It's an important festival for people in the USA. We dress up and wear masks on that day. Sometimes, we paint our faces. We also make lanterns out of pumpkins. We usually play a game called "trick or treat". In the evening, we have a party and enjoy nice food and drinks.
【解析】【思路点拨】本文要求写与万圣节相关的内容,可根据所学知识和常识,描述万圣节的传统习俗。要包含所给所有要点,主要用一般现在时态,第一人称来写,语言通顺,行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
1.dress up打扮;
2.make......out of......把......做成......
【高分句型】
1.We dress up and wear masks on that day. 我们乔装打扮佩戴面具。(and连接并列动词短语)
2.We also make lanterns out of pumpkins. 我们也做南瓜灯笼。(使用了also)
9. (2019·浙江省丽水市·月考试卷)假如你是李华,下周要在交换生交流会上介绍一个国家的信息,请你从所给的卡片中任选一张,向同学们介绍一下该国的相关情况。
注意:
(1)短文中必须包括表格中所提供的信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;
(3)词数:80-100。短文首句仅供选用,不计入词数。
Ladies and gentleman:
There are different cultures in different countries. Now let me introduce _________________
________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks for listening.
【答案】Ladies and gentleman,
There are different cultures in different countries. Now let me introduce China to you. China is a beautiful country with long history. In China, when I meet friends for the first time, I am supposed to shake hands. Chinese people are used to using chopsticks. ①It's impolite for you to stick your chopsticks into food.②What's more, you should wait until the older people start eating first.
In addition, there are many special foods in China, such as dumplings, rice and so on. You can try them. If you travel to China, there will be many places to visit. For example, you can visit the Great Wall with your friends.
I hope you will have a great time in China.
That's all. Thanks for listening.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一个关于介绍国家风俗的话题作文。根据材料可知,文章人称应灵活使用,时态选用一般现在时态。字数要求80-100词左右。
【亮点词汇】
①be supposed to应该;
②be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;
③in addition另外,此外
【高分句型】
①It's impolite for you to stick your chopsticks into food.(it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语)
②What's more, you should wait until the older people start eating first.(until引导的时间状语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:先点明不同的国家有不同的文化
中心:详细介绍中国的相关文化
结尾:希望听众来中国游玩并感谢聆听
10. (2019·辽宁省沈阳市·月考试卷) 随着生活水平的提高和科技的发展,我们了解其他国家风土人情的方式也是多种多样的。除了亲自感受外国文化外,手机、网络、电视等等都可以提高并增进我们对其他国家和地区的风土人情的认识和了解。请以Have Fun in ______为题写一篇介绍某一个国家或者城市的短文。
要求:
(1)确定主题,说明原因;
(2)围绕主题,进行叙述或阐述;
(3)词数80~100。
注意:
(1)补全标题(参考词语:France, London, Paris, Thailand等);
(2)可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以阐述具体观点;
(3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(4)作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
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【答案】 Have Fun in Russia There are many countries in the world. I like Russia best, because it is close to our country and its culture is very different from ours.
My first impression on Russia is the phrase zhandou minzu in Chinese. Russians are tough. Some of them keep bears as pets. Next, because it is so long in winter in Russia that people in Russia are good at winter sports, including ice skating and skiing. Finally, the skills of the traditional nesting dolls are very special. Everyone who goes to Russia for the first time always buys some dolls as gifts.
In a word, if you go to Russia, you will have a lot of fun there. Why not go there with your family this winter
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文为一篇说明文,话题为介绍某一个国家或者城市。要点已给出,时态以一般现在时为主。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用,可适当添加一定的衔接词,以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①be close to接近,靠近;
②be very different from与……大有不同;
③for the first time第一次。
【高分句型】
①Next, because it is so long in winter in Russia that people in Russia are good at winter sports, including ice skating and skiing.(so...that...引导的结果状语从句)
②Everyone who goes to Russia for the first time always buys some dolls as gifts.(who引导的定语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:点明自己要介绍的国家;
中心:介绍对自己在俄罗斯的体验;
结尾:推荐来俄罗斯。
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