Unit 7 Know Our World 习题课件(共6份打包)2024-2025学年英语冀教版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 7 Know Our World 习题课件(共6份打包)2024-2025学年英语冀教版八年级下册
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(共9张PPT)
Lesson 42 North America
● 考点集训/夯实基础
● 综合检测/巩固排查
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 哪个国家有最少的人口?
Which country has ________ ________ ________
2. 墨西哥有超过 1.1 亿的人口。
Mexico has ________ ________ ________ more than 110 million.
3. 加拿大南部是美国。
________ ________ ________ ________ Canada is the United States.
Lesson 42 North America
the smallest population
a population of
To the south of
Lesson 42 North America
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
Canada shares the longest international border (边界) in the world with the USA, which is 8 891 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the State of Alaska, and it is about 2 475 km long. Here is more information about Canada.
Lesson 42 North America
Geography ★the largest waterfall, Niagara Falls
★ the second biggest country in the world, after Russia
★the highest mountain, the Mount Logan with a height of 5 959 m
★the longest river, the MacKenzie River in the northwest, 4 241 km long
★a large country with a small population
Lesson 42 North America
Attractions for kids ★going boating in the national parks, enjoying skiing, snow-boarding and other winter fun activities in the mountains
★ outdoor activities: riding, climbing and ice-skating in Toronto, Vancouver and so on
★interesting museums and wonderful city parks
Lesson 42 North America
4. How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska _______
A. 8 891 km. B. 2 475 km.
C. 4 241 km. D. 5 959 m.
5. The largest country in the world is _______.
A. China B. Canada
C. the USA D. Russia
B
D
Lesson 42 North America
6. Which of the following statements is TRUE _______
A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5 959 kilometers.
B. The MacKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada.
C. Canada is a large country which has a small population.
D. Kids can’t go ice-skating in Vancouver.
C
Lesson 42 North America
Ⅲ. 补全对话。
(A is asking B for advice about Canada.)
A: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student.
Could you tell me something about Canada
B: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.
A: 7. ________________________
B: Mostly English and French.
A: 8. _______________________
What language do they speak
What about the food
Lesson 42 North America
B: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.
A: I see. 9. _______________________________ Someone told me to go there.
B: Yes, I have. The Great Lakes is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.
A: I can’t wait to go there!
B: By the way, 10. ___________________
A: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.
B: Have a good trip.
A: 11. __________________
Have you been to the Great Lakes
when is your plane
Thank you.(共12张PPT)
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
● 考点集训/夯实基础
● 综合检测/巩固排查
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词或短语。
1. Our earth is the most important p________.
2. The number of the students in the school is more than ten thousand in t________.
3. —Can you show me where the I________ Ocean is in the map
—Sure. It’s here.
4. Look! The whole village _______________ (被……覆盖) white snow.
5. The population of the country ____________ (增长) quickly every year.
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
lanet
otal
ndian
is covered with
increases
Ⅱ. 选择合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
6. Look! There are so many leaves floating on the __________ of the lake.
7. There are some __________ in our solar system.
8. It’s five kilometers __________.
9. The table _________________ a piece of cloth.
10. __________ women often look very beautiful.
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
planet, India, surface, in total, be covered with
surface
planets
in total
is covered with
Indian
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 到现在为止,莉萨已经写了 50 个单词了。
Lisa _________ __________ fifty words _________ now.
12. 据说世界上三分之二的水资源被污染了。
It’s said that _________ _________ of the water around the world _________ polluted.
13. 昆明一年四季是花海。 我们可以在各处看到各种各样的花。
Kunming is the ocean of flowers __________ __________ __________. We can see all kinds of flowers here and there.
has written by
two thirds is
all year round
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
14. 那个城镇三分之一的土地被树木和草地覆盖。
__________ __________ of the land in that town __________ full of trees and grass.
15. 不断学习可以帮助你在未来获得成功。
Keeping learning can help you get success __________ __________ __________.
One third is
in the future
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
Ⅳ. 完形填空。
In Northern Europe, there is a country with a long, cold winter. 16 doesn’t have a lot of sunshine all year round. But it is called the happiest country in the world. This is Denmark( 丹 麦 ). It’s 17 to Germany, not far from Hamburg. And Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most famous Danes (丹麦人). Every child loves his famous 18 Ugly Duckling 《( 丑小鸭》).
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
Danish people say they are happy 19 they have no worries about anything. The government does many things to give people 20 life than before. For example, all children receive an education for free; 21 have long holidays to stay with their babies; women have the same rights 22 men.
Danish people also have 23 life habits. Most of them love 24 bikes. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, about 50 percent of people ride bikes to school
25 to work. Biking is not only good for the environment but for people’s health.
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
( )16. A. This B. That C. One D. It
( )17. A. inside B. close C. outside D. far
( )18. A. job B. note C. advice D. story
( )19. A. because B. if C. when D. until
( )20. A. worse B. more C. better D. less
( )21. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. doctors
( )22. A. as B. for C. of D. except
( )23. A. special B. healthy C. careless D. usual
( )24. A. taking B. riding C. buying D. selling
( )25. A. and B. so C. but D. or
D
B
D
A
C
C
A
B
B
D
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Grand Canyon National Park, US
The Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Na_x0002_tural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 466 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit the park.
Lijiang River National Park, China
Lijiang River is in Guilin. The limestone caves (石灰岩洞) and green hills along the river are amazing. The hills are different in shape. One looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk. People call the hill“Elephant Trunk Hill”. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
Do you love animals The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals here, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes (水牛). If you visit the park, you should not miss the annual animal migration (迁徙). This is the most famous event at the park.
Lake District National Park, England
The Lake District is England’s largest nati_x0002_onal park. In fact, it covers about 1 percent of all the land area in Britain. As its name suggests, the park has the deepest lake in England. It is 74 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can sail and windsurf.
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
26. This text is about ______.
A. comparisons of lakes and hills
B. differences between local and foreign parks
C. famous parks around the world
D. a collection of invitations from the parks
27. If you are a big fan of water sports, you should go to ______.
A. Lijiang River National Park
B. Lake District National Park
C. Serengeti National Park
D. Grand Canyon National Park
C
B
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
28. What do we know from the passage ______
A. There are elephants and buffaloes in Lijiang River National Park.
B. Lake District National Park is the largest park in the world.
C. The hills in Serengeti National Park are in different shapes.
D. Grand Canyon National Park is best known for its size and depth.
29. The passage might come from ______.
A. a novel B. a science magazine
C. a dictionary D. a travel guide
D
D(共16张PPT)
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
● 考点集训/夯实基础
● 综合检测/巩固排查
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1. Lucy’s p_____________ is the best in our class. Let’s ask her to read the words for you.
2. I was doing my homework when you r________ me up.
3. —Do you know who can t________ the sentence into English
—Jenny. She is good at English.
4. There is an ________ (美国的) boy crying in the market. He can’t find his mother.
5. —Where is your brother
—He is in the ________ (浴室).
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
ronunciation
ang
ranslate
American
bathroom
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Please ___________ (pronunciation) these letters one by one.
7. His uncle has ___________ (translate) the book into English.
8. Do you know the _____________ (different) between the two words
9. I am an _____________ (Australia) teacher at a high school in Sydney.
10.“Soccer” is another way of ________ (say)“football”.
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
pronounce
translated
difference
Australian
saying
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 全世界的人用不同的方式庆祝新年。
People all over the world celebrate the New Year __________ __________ __________.
12. 我妈妈让你回来后给她打电话。
My mother asked you to __________ her __________ when you come back.
13. 我的叔叔在二楼。 我可以上楼梯去见他。
My uncle is on the second floor. I can __________ __________ the stairs to meet him.
in different ways
ring up
go up
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
14. 他在给朋友们的信的末尾写下“最美好的祝愿”。
He writes “Best wishes” __________ __________ __________ __________ the letters to his friends.
at the end of
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
Ⅳ. 短文填空。
Do you know Xinhua Dictionary It 15. ________ (play) a big part in the lives of many Chinese people. Xinhua Dictionary is one of 16. _________________ (famous) dictionaries in the world. Every Chinese uses the dictionary 17. ________ they start to study Chinese characters. With its help, we will learn 18. ________ the use of different Chinese words and expressions. We can also learn 19. ________ (well) than before.
plays
the most famous
when
about
better
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
The dictionary is not just about Chinese characters, 20. ________ also a good example of the changes in the country. Xinhua Dictionary 21. ________ (one) came out in the 1950s. In the 22. ________ (new) dictionary, we can find some new words and new uses like“er wei ma” (QR code) and“mai meng” (acting cute). These words and uses are true 23. ________ (picture) of our life today. They help us understand what people 24. ____________ (talk) about.
but
first
newest
pictures
are talking
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
Xinhua Dictionary is important to Chinese people. And it also helps the 25. __________(foreign) learn Chinese. The dictionary 26. ________ (have) a bilingual version (双语版本). There is an online version now, too. Xinhua Dictionary launched (发布) 27. ________ (it) first mobile app for readers and Chinese learners in 2016. The app provided many searching ways, such as handwriting input, photo scanning and voice input. It makes our language world more 28. ________ (colour). As the“National Dictionary”, Xinhua Dictionary has been a tool for generations of Chinese people.
foreigners
has
its
colourful
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
Although things are 29. ________ (change),one thing may never change — Xinhua Dictionary will always add in new things to help both the Chinese and foreign people learn about China and Chinese culture.
changing
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
If you meet a British person in the street, it is very likely that he or she will apologize whether it is his or her fault (过错) or not.
It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone is saying sorry. Almost each person says sorry about eight times each day — and one in eight people apologize as many as 20 times a day.
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
As you may have seen, the British apologize more often than members of other cultures. The research shows that in many cases, people’s love of saying sorry in Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans. For example, about 15 British people will say“sorry” while only 10 from the US will do this if they sneeze, if they correct someone’s mistake or if someone knocks into them.
In the old days,“sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong. But now British people use the expression as a way of showing good manners. For example, they might say“sorry” instead of“excuse me”, “pardon”,“what” or“whatever”.
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with others — so they might say“sorry about the rain”.
However, British people’s use of“sorry” may make things very confusing (迷惑不清的) and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways. But actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others. This is the reason why they apologize every day.
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
30. What does the passage mainly talk about _______
A. What daily expressions British people often use.
B. How people in Britain keep in touch with foreigners.
C. The different meanings of sorry in and out of Britain.
D. Why British people say sorry many times every day.
D
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
31. In the old days, people said sorry when they_______.
A. did something wrong
B. asked the way
C. wanted to repeat something
D. made a choice
A
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage _______
A. Americans say sorry more than British people.
B. Even British people get confused when they say sorry.
C. Almost every person in Britain says sorry 20 times a day.
D. The British also say sorry to share the same feeling with others.
D
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
33. From the passage we can learn that British people _______.
A. like to talk about the weather
B. care a lot about others
C. are difficult to get along with
D. love to correct mistakes
B(共14张PPT)
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
● 考点集训/夯实基础
● 综合检测/巩固排查
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Liu Fang is learning ________ (Japan) by herself.
2. Some ________ (visit) came here yesterday.
3. I like ________ (travel) all over the world.
4. What about ________ (watch) the basketball game
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
Japanese
visitors
travelling
watching
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
5. 除了周六和周日,我每天都去上学。
I go to school every day _________ Saturday and Sunday.
6. 你想要和我一起学习地理吗?
_________ you _________ _________ learn geography with me together
7. 史密斯先生在中国已经(待了)十年了。
Mr. Smith _________ _________ _________ China for ten years.
8. 汤姆不喜欢数学,但是他非常喜欢语文。
Tom doesn’t like math, but he likes Chinese _________ _________.
except
Would like to
has been in
a lot/ very much
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
There are 56 ethnic (民族 的 ) groups in China, including the Han people who make up 90% of the total population. Each group has its own culture and traditions. Some ethnic groups speak their own languages and have their own style of dress, too.
Mongolians live in northern China. They are known for travelling on horses and camels (骆驼). They eat a lot of meat and drink salty tea. Mongolians have many skills, especially they are very good at hunting (狩猎) and horse racing.
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
People in Xizang live in very high mountainous areas in southwestern China. They have a special tradition of presenting Hada, a long piece of silk, to their dear friends or beloved ones.
The Uygur people live in northwestern China. They live in “the Land of Fruit”. It’s known world -wide for its production of grapes and the Hami melons (哈密瓜).
The Hui people live in more central China, to the north. Many of them are direct descendants (后代) of Silk Road travellers.
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
The Manchu people live in northeastern China. They took control of the central plain (平原) of China in 1644 and ruled the country for over 200 years until 1911.
There are other important ethnic groups, including the Zhuang, the Yi, the Miao and so on. Most of them are very musical and well known for songs and dances.
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
9. ______ live in northern China.
A. The Hui people B. The Uygur people
C. Mongolians D. The Manchu people
10. People in Xizang usually welcome their friends by presenting ______.
A. a cup of tea B. a cup of coffee
C. a piece of silk D. a piece of cheese
C
C
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
11. The place which the Uygur people live in is known for ______.
A. meat and salty tea
B. language and dress
C. horses and camels
D. grapes and the Hami melons
12. In history, ______ ruled the country for over 200 years.
A. the Manchu B. the Zhuang
C. the Yi D. the Miao
D
A
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
Ⅳ. 阅读表达。
Rivers are important. Most rivers begin in mountains and end in the oceans. The water flows (流动) from high ground to low ground. At first, rivers are small and are called creeks or streams (小溪). As water enters from other streams, a river grows.
Some rivers become very large and long. The longest river in the world is the Nile River, in Africa. One of the world’s oldest civilizations (文明) developed next to it. How much do you know about this great river
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
The Nile River is the “Father of African Rivers”. The Nile is 6,671 km long. The river runs from south to north, beginning in the moun- tains of Burundi and ending in the Mediterranean Sea.
The Nile played an important role in the development of ancient Egypt (埃及). It ran through ancient Egypt, bringing water to plants and a wide river to ships. The river was full of fish and the banks (岸) were full of good things for ancient Egyptians (埃及人) to eat.
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
Each spring, snow on the mountain tops would become water. That was a very good thing. When the water passed by, it left behind good soil. Plants could grow well in the black and rich soil. The Egyptians called it“the gift of the Nile”. The Nile provided other gifts for ancient Egyptians. Papyrus (纸莎草), used for everything especially in making paper, grew along its banks.
This amazing river remains important for Egyptians to this day. More than 95% of the country’s population depend on its water and live within (在……范围内) a few miles of the river banks. Canals (运河) bring water from the Nile to water farms and support cities.
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
And it is not just important for humans —the river and its banks are home to lots of wonderful wildlife, too — including different kinds of fish and birds, as well as turtles, snakes, hippos and one of our planet’s largest reptiles — the Nile crocodile (鳄鱼)!
Although Egypt is in the middle of a desert, life along the Nile is wonderful.
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
13. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about
_______________________________________
14. Where does the Nile River flow into
_______________________________________
15. What did the Nile provide for ancient Egyptians (至少写出两种)
___________________________________________________________________
It mainly talks about how a river grows.
It flows into the Mediterranean Sea.
The Nile provided water, fish, soil, papyrus, food and so on for ancient Egyptians.
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
16. How do you know the Nile is still important for Egyptians today
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
17. What does the writer think of life along the Nile
_______________________________________
More than 95% of the country’s population depend on its water and live within
a few miles of the river banks.
It is wonderful.(共14张PPT)
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
● 考点集训/夯实基础
● 综合检测/巩固排查
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Our school ______________ (change) a lot in recent years.
2. We are ______________ (surprise) at Steven’s success.
3. —Why were you so angry with your daughter
—She was busy _______ (text) and taking selfies (自拍) when I was talking to her.
4. My people are _______ (know) for our fun dances and colourful culture.
5. Last week, Miss Wang asked her students ___________ (prepare) presentations about their home countries.
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
has changed
surprised
texting
known
to prepare
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
Have you ever been to Thailand For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to take a 6 . Bangkok (曼谷) is the 7 of Thailand. There are many temples (寺庙) in Bangkok. You can 8 some monks (僧侣) walking along the streets.
The 9 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of 10 . People sing, dance and go on the streets to 11 water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travellers’ choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or 12 in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try 13 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical (热带的) fruit such as mangoes and durians (榴莲) at 14 prices.
If you go to Thailand, you won’t forget to 15 an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It’s believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
( )6. A. holiday B. bus C. risk D. shower
( )7. A. world B. countrysideC. capital D. town
( )8. A. hear B. see C. listen D. look
( )9. A. most B. worst C. best D. first
( )10. A. the Water Festival B. Christmas
C. Thanksgiving D. Spring Festival
( )11. A. look B. throw C. arrive D. give
( )12. A. swim B. walk C. lose D. jump
( )13. A. terrible B. sour C. delicious D. hot
A
C
B
C
A
B
A
C
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
( )14. A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high
( )15. A. hit B. ride C. drive D. eat
C
B
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
Ⅲ. 短文填空。
Recently, a very simple sentence,“Amazing, my motherland! ” has become widely 16. ________(know) in China. As we know, China has developed 17. ________ (quick) these years and it has become one of the 18. ______________ (important) countries in the world. Foreigners pay more attention 19. ________ this ancient eastern country — China.
known
quickly
most important
to
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
Lily, an Australian girl, 20. ________ (come) to China three years ago. She 21. ______________(study) in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make 22. ________ (she) surprised.“I think 23. ________ (find) jobs is much easier in China than that in Australia. I want to work here 24. ________ I finish my schoolwork in Nanjing,” Lily said.
In China, the great changes are 25. ________(many) than before. New 26. ___________ (building) can be found everywhere. Have you 27. ________ (hear) of the“four new great inventions” of modern China They are high-speed railway, mobile payment, shared bicycles and online shopping. All of the achievements make Chinese feel 28. ________ (pride)!
came
is studying
her
finding
after
more
buildings
heard
proud
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
China is improving the trade and the relationship 29. ________ other countries. China plays 30. ________ important role in the world. China will be better and better in the future!
with
an
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
Have you ever read Andersen’s fairy tales(童话) Do you know that his motherland is Denmark It lies in northern Europe. Let me tell you something about it.
You can find almost any fast food in Denmark, such as hamburgers and hot dogs. Danish open-faced sandwiches are not only delicious, but also pretty and fun. They are works of art. Tasting some is an experience that shouldn’t be missed.
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
“Lego” toys were created in Denmark. The toys were made of wood before. Building with Legos helps students learn about engineering, physics and technology in a fun way. In 1968, the first Legoland theme park opened in Billund, Denmark. Today, there are Legoland parks in California, Florida, Malaysia, Dubai, Windsor, Japan and Germany.
Bicycling is popular in Denmark. Nine out of ten Danes have a bike. They ride their bikes no matter what the weather. They aren’t just riding bikes for fun. They use bikes to get to work, to take their kids to places, and even to carry goods. Today, more and more people are choosing bikes over cars. They have a saying in Denmark,“A bicycle is a Dane’s best friend.”
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
Denmark is called the land of fairy tales. Andersen’s another popular fairy tale is The Little Mermaid 《( 小美人鱼》). The statue (雕塑) of the little mermaid has been taken as Denmark’s most famous landmark since 1913. The Danes believe that she brings them good luck.
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
31. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指代) ________.
A. Europe B. Denmark
C. northern Europe D. Andersen’s book
32. Which of the following is TRUE about the statue of the little mermaid
_______
A. It’s called fairy land.
B. It was built by Andersen.
C. It has been there for about 112 years.
D. It welcomes the ships there.
B
C
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
33. The text mainly talks about ________.
A. some facts about Denmark
B. Andersen’s life
C. the history of Denmark
D. fairy tales
A(共14张PPT)
Lesson 40 Body Language
● 考点集训/夯实基础
● 综合检测/巩固排查
Ⅰ. 用方框中单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1. Do you ________ your mother
2. When my grandma sees me, she always likes to________ and hug me.
3. It is ________ to give your seat to the old on the bus.
4. In some countries, people like ______________________ to show their greeting.
5. If you don’t agree, you shouldn’t _________.
Lesson 40 Body Language
kiss, polite, nod, look like, shake hands
look like
kiss
polite
shaking/ to shake hands
nod
Lesson 40 Body Language
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
6. 刚刚许多人指着天上那颗闪亮的星星的方向。
Many people __________ __________ the direction of the shining star in the sky just now.
7. 在世界上的许多地方,点头就是同意。
In many parts of the world, __________ __________ means agreement.
8. 中国菜在世界各地广为人知,深受人们喜爱。
Chinese food is widely known and enjoyed __________ __________ __________ __________.
pointed to
nodding heads
all around
the world
Lesson 40 Body Language
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. Greetings are casual — a handshake, a smile and a“hello” will be just fine.
The British often simply say“hello” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. Social kissing, often just a peck (轻吻) on the cheek (脸颊), is common in an informal (非正式的) situation between men and women and also between women who know each other very well.
Lesson 40 Body Language
In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.
Hungarians (匈牙利人) like to greet in a friendly way — kiss each other on both cheeks. The most com-mon way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, a handshake is the norm.
In Albania (阿尔巴尼亚), men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.
Lesson 40 Body Language
In Armenia ( 亚 美 尼 亚 ) by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.
Lesson 40 Body Language
9. In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually _______.
A. hug B. bow
C. shake hands D. kiss on the cheek
10. The underlined word“norm” means“_______”.
A. standard B. purpose
C. symbol D. result
C
A
Lesson 40 Body Language
11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A. In Japan, hugging is as common as bowing.
B. In Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right.
C. In Albania, it is unusual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.
D. In Armenia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.
D
Lesson 40 Body Language
12. What’s the best title of the passage ________
A. Country and Culture
B. Culture and People
C. Greeting Customs Around the World
D. Body Language in Different Cultures
C
Lesson 40 Body Language
Ⅳ. 阅读表达。
Nowadays, job interviews are playing an important part in deciding whether a person can get a job finally. But job interviews aren’t the same all over the world. An interviewer’s “body language” and questions, and the forms of an interview can be very different from country to country.
If you’re at a job interview in Japan, don’t look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite and makes the interviewer unhappy. But if you’re at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact (交流) with the interviewer. If you don’t, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability and move your name away from the final list.
Lesson 40 Body Language
In Canada, interviewers usually don’t ask questions about personal information like family members and their jobs. In China, however, personal questions are often asked during job interviews.
In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview. The interviewee should pay special attention to the clothes he wears that day. But in Mexico, the whole interview might not be formal, which makes the interviewee think he is talking with an old friend.
Lesson 40 Body Language
13. Are the forms of job interviews the same in different countries
_______________________________________
14. What is considered impolite if you are at a job interview in Japan
_______________________________________
15. Which country often asks personal questions during job interviews
_______________________________________
16. What should you pay special attention to when interviewing in Germany
_______________________________________
17. How do you feel if you attend a job interview in Mexico
_______________________________________
No, they aren’t.
Looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer.
China.
The clothes I wear that day.
I feel like talking with an old friend.
Lesson 40 Body Language
Ⅴ. 补全对话。
(Mike is talking about his trip in Japan with Kate.)
Kate: Hi, Mike! Long time no see! I heard that you had been to Japan.
Mike: Yeah, I went back last weekend.
Kate: Your Japanese must be very good. 18. ____________________
Mike: I learn Japanese by having conversations with friends.
Kate: So great! 19. ____________________
How do you learn Japanese
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone in Japan
Lesson 40 Body Language
Mike: People are supposed to bow when they meet someone in Japan.
Kate: Sounds interesting. It’s quite different from ours. 20. ______________________________
Mike: Of course! I bought many things there. And I bought this ring for you.
Kate: Oh, it’s so beautiful! 21. ____________________
Mike: It’s made of silver.
Kate: Thank you so much! I love it very much.
Mike: 22. ____________________
Did you buy things in Japan
What is it made of
You’re welcome.
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