冀教版英语河北省秦皇岛市八年级2024-2025学年第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案及听力原文，无音频）

河北省秦皇岛市八年级2024-2025学年第一学期期末质量检测
英语试卷
本试卷满分120分，时间90 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共65分)
听力部分
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
( )1. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
( )2. A. $10. B. $12. C. $20.
( )3. A. She's tall and heavy. B. She's tall and thin. C. She's short and thin.
( )4. A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue.
( )5. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
( )6. A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Father and mother.
( )7. A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital.
( )8. A. A teacher teaches him. B. His grandma teaches him. C. He learns it by himself.
( )9. A. A football. B. A skateboard. C. A basketball.
( )10. A. At 7:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:40.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11 段对话，回答第11 至12 小题。
( )11. Who's listening to music
A. Andy. B. Sam. C. Lucy.
( )12. What music does Sam like
A. Country music. B. Light music. C. Pop music.
听第12 段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
( )13. What did they do last Friday
A. They climbed the mountains. B. They played tennis.
C. They visited the Science Museum.
( )14. What's wrong with the man
A. His leg hurts. B. His arm hurts. C. His foot hurts.
( )15. What does the man think of the Science Museum
A. It's quiet. B. It's interesting. C. It's boring.
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
( )16. What did Tom like doing
A. Watching TV. B. Doing sports. C. Playing computer games.
( )17. Did Tom always listen to the teachers carefully in class
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know.
( )18. What would Tom's mother give him if he got a hundred in the exam
A.20 dollars. B. A football. C. A bicycle.
( )19. How many grades did Tom get in maths
A.80. B.70. C.60.
( )20. How did Tom's mother feel when she heard Tom's words
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Nervous.
笔试部分
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )21. There is some between the table and the wall. Put your chair here, please.
A. direction B. sense C. address D. space
( )22. This old photo on the wall makes me my happy childhood with my little sister.
A. think about B. think of C. think over D. think out
( )23. Don't let playing computer games all your spare time. You should do something more valuable.
A. stay up B. put up C. take up D. wake up
( )24. —— Would you like some tea or coffee —— . They are both OK to me.
A. Neither B. None C. Both D. Either
( )25. —— Sorry, sir. I can't hear you clearly. Can you say it
—OK, I will say it again.
A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly D. quietly
( )26. Tibet has been a part of China since years ago.
A. hundreds of B. seven hundreds
C. hundred D. seven hundred of
( )27. people believe in themselves. And because they believe, they achieve.
A. Quick B. Important C. Weak D. Confident
( )28. — Michael is so helpful.
— Yes. He always you help whenever you need.
A. lays B. offers C. covers D. meets
( )29. Though Sally in the exam, she tried her best.
A. failed B. passed C. punished D. advised
( )30. A small number of the students in my class the swimming club since last year.
A. have been in B. have joined C. has joined in D. has taken part in
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
The Browns are the Smiths’ neighbors. Mr. Brown’ s name is John. But when 31 neighbors talk about him, they 32 him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but he 33 does it.
Every Saturday Mr. Brown 34 to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr. Smith. He always says he is going to do 35 .
“I'm going to clean my house today,” he says, 36 “I'm going to wash my car tomorrow,” or“These trees in front of my house are 37 big, I'm going to cut them down next week.”
Mr. Smith usually says, “Are you, John ” He 38 his neighbor is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, John. I'm going to do some work in the house”. And he 39 .
Mr. and Mrs. Smith often 40 to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something Then do it.Don't be like‘Mr. Going-to-do’.”
( )31. A. her B. his C. their D. my
( )32. A. speak B. tell C. say D. call
( )33. A. usually B. never C. often D. sometimes
( )34. A. leads B. gets C. goes D. shouts
( )35. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )36. A. or B. and C. but D. so
( )37. A. very B. too C. quite D. even
( )38. A. gets B. advises C. does D. knows
( )39. A. runs B. does C. disappears D. walks
( )40. A. ask B. tell C. say D. talk
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。(共5 小题,计5分)
A
As time goes by, there are going to be big changes in our daily life in the future.
Now let me give you some introductions about future. For example, when we are hungry or thirsty, we don't need to cook or drink a bottle of water in a hurry. Just take some small pills, and everything will be OK. Maybe we won't feel hungry or thirsty for a long time. When we are free, we can go anywhere by spacecraft. It will be very cheap, just like taking a taxi now. At the same time, it is convenient(方便的) for us to use it. If we want to see what is like under the sea, just travel down there in a flying object like UFO. Maybe there will be a lot of cities and people living there. At that time, we can see all kinds of fishes swimming around our buildings through the windows. I think it' ll be very easy to travel anywhere we want to, not only in our world, but also in space and in the deep sea.
What a wonderful life it is in my dream! But after waking up, I still believe it will come true.
( )41. We just take some small pills so that we aren't hungry in the future.
( )42. When we are free, we can go anywhere by expensive but convenient spacecraft.
( )43. If we want to see the deep sea, we will become a fish to swim down quickly.
( )44. I think it' ll be very easy to visit not only our world but also space and the deep sea.
( )45. Although the things above appear in the author's dream, he still believes it will come true.
第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题，计15 分)
B
Some city schools have brought WeChat(微信) into the classroom now. Students and teachers communicate by WeChat. Is WeChat good to use in classrooms Here come some different voices from students.
I don't think we should use WeChat in class.We need to use mobile phones for WeChat. But it is hard for teachers to manage the class. Some students cannot control themselves if they have mobile phones. They will use them to play games or QQ in class. So I think it is not necessary to use WeChat in class. — Guo Ruiting, 14, Guangdong I think it is good for teachers to use WeChat in class, When they raise a question, all students will be glad to answer it on We-Chat. They don't have to raise their hands,but just use the keyboard to note down a few words. And the way helps to relax everyone.It helps us to answer questions as well. — Zhang Yanyi, 12, from Shanghai
We used WeChat in class once. It was good.Everyone was excited to see their words on the screen. Some students used to be shy in class. They didn't speak in class. But every-one was surprised to see them talking a lot onWeChat. So I think it is good for us to use things like WeChat in class. — Liu Qing, 15, from Zhejiang WeChat is good for class. However, we must use it carefully. When we use it in class,most students are excited to talk about any questions. Surely, teachers should be able to manage the time and control the class, or the class must be a little bit messy. — Sun Jiayang,13, from Jiangsu
( )46. Now some city schools have brought into the classroom.
A. QQ B. message C. microblog D. WeChat
( )47. From the passage, we know student(s) must be against using WeChat.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )48. Liu Qing thinks WeChat in class is especially good for students.
A. honest B. shy C. careless D. hard-working
( )49. Sun Jiayang advises teachers to when WeChat is used in class.
A. raise a question B. take part in activities
C. control the class D. note down a few words
C
According to a survey that one fourth English people would not trust their neighbors to receive a parcel and 6percent doubt them of having stolen their posts in the past. More than two thirds(68 percent) wouldn't trust them to hand over their keys, and more than 10 percent actually suspect them of having stolen things from their houses in the past. An independent study of 2,000 people shows that nearly half of people know who their neighbors are.A majority would never ask their neighbors to look after the keys(68 percent), pets(89 percent), relatives(94percent) or homes(56 percent) while they were out according to a research from In Post UK.
One in ten(11 percent) have had parcels taken by a neighbor or from right outside their house. When it comes to deliveries(交货), almost a quarter people wait for their parcels at the risk of being late for work. Yet Britons have still missed an average of three parcels in the last twelve months along with 10 percent missing Christmas gift deliveries.
( )50. How many people in England doubt their neighbors of having stolen their things
A. 6%. B. 10%. C. 68%. D. 35%.
( )51. What does the underlined word“parcel” mean in the first paragraph
A. pet. B. letter. C. package. D. box.
( )52. Why do one fourth of Britons wait for their parcels at the risk of being late for work
A. Because they want to see their parcels at the first time.
B. Because they are afraid of losing their parcels.
C. Because they have no time to receive it.
D. Because the parcels are very expensive.
D
Beijing is thinking about removing a ban(取消禁令) on eating and drinking on the subway, Beijing YouthDaily reported.
“Eating or drinking has nothing to do with the safety of the subway,” Yang Hong, an official(官员) of the city Legal Affairs Office, said to China National Daily.
However, many people believe that the smell of food and drink would influence other passengers. What's more, eating and drinking could cause problems among passengers, Li Wenjie, an official of Beijing Subway Line8, told China Daily that many people fell down because they stepped on food or drink thrown on the floor.
The debate(争论) is heard around the world. In some countries, such as Singapore, people caught eating or drinking on the subway can be fined(罚款) up to 500 Singapore dollars. While in many countries such as Italy and the UK, there is no clear rule that eating on the subway is not allowed. However, few people would do so.“If someone ate something with a strong smell such as hamburger on the subway, passengers would look at the person oddly,” said Ren Sicong, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy.
So how can we create a more pleasant environment on the subway People should behave well. For example,don't eat strong-smelling food; don't talk loudly, and use earphones to watch videos and listen to music; get on and off the subway in line, and social media should also play their roles, Beijing News said.
( )53. Yang Hong thinks that .
A. it is safe for everyone to eat or drink on the subway
B. everyone should care about the safety of the subway
C. eating or drinking shouldn't be allowed on the subway
D. eating or drinking will not cause safety problems on the subway
( )54. , people can be fined for eating or drinking on the subway.
A. In China B. In Singapore C. In Italy D. In the UK
( )55. The passage mainly talks about .
A. how to be a polite passenger B. how to keep safe on the subway
C. what to do on the subway D. whether to remove the food ban on the subway
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
56.她和她母亲过去一起度过了生活中的一切难关。
She and her mother all the hardships of life together in the past.
57.如果你开车上班，那么就将汽车泊在停车场的最远处。
If you drive to work, park at the far end of the .
58.我们的政府正在采取措施防止污染。
Our government is to prevent pollution.
59.开往杭州的飞机将在两分钟之后起飞。
The plane for Hangzhou will take off .
60.对我们很多人来说，网上购物很方便。
It's for many of us to do shopping online.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整准确(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)。
Besides studying and tests, teenagers need to learn some life skills for the future. These 61. can help them live by themselves. The 62. are some necessary skills.
★Managing money
You often get 63. from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You should make a 64. of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don't waste.
★Washing and cleaning
Doing laundry 65. is important. You should first read the 66. on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to 67. colors of them.
As for 68. , you should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do more cleaning,the people who live with you will thank you for the 69. you make.
★Cooking your favourite dishes
You should learn how to cook a few of your favourite dishes. First ask your parents for help to 70. on the menu and ingredients(配料), and then you can go shopping, cook the dishes and clean up the kitchen together.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾).
One day, when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. Unluckily, he lost both his arms because of electricity.
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which could cause a quick death; the other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” said Liu Wei.
Liu Wei's dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. But teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
71. Why is Liu Wei very famous in China
Because he can play the piano .
72. How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms
He was .
73. What's Liu Wei's dream after both his arms were cut off
His dream was .
74. Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano
did.
75. How did the audience feel when they watched Liu's performance
They were .
A)根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
A: Hello! This is English-studying Club.76.
B: Yes. I have some problems in learning English.
A:77.
B: First, I can't speak English well.
A: Don't worry.78.
B:OK, I' ll try it. Also I can't understand the teacher when she talks to us.
A: Listening to tapes will help a lot. Remembering the words of English songs also helps a lot.
B:79. I' ll do that as much as possible.
A: You' re welcome.80.
B: With your help, I think I' ll make much progress in the future.
I think English is very easy. Why not join an English language club to practice English
I hope your English will improve soon.Can I help you Thank you very much!
What are your problems What do you think of English
B)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, this is Nick Smith speaking, your neighbor from downstairs. May I speak to Dick, please
B: This is Dick speaking.81.
A: I am going to Beijing on business. Could you please look after my pet dog for several days
B: Sure.82.
A: Please feed him three times a day. If you are free, take him for a walk after supper.83.
B: Oh, I' ll remember it. But what should I do if he is ill
A: You can call the animal hospital at 189.
B:OK.84.
A: In five days. Thanks for your help!
B:85. . Have a nice trip!
A: Thank you. Bye!
B: Bye-bye!
如今，中学生的学习时间长，压力大。上周我校学生对如何减压放松进行了讨论。大家提出了许多种减压放松的方法。请以 How to Get Relaxed为题，根据下面信息写一篇短文。
注意：1.短文必须包括以下要点，并谈谈自己的看法；
2.词数80左右，文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last week we had a discussion about the ways to get relaxed.
听力材料：
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话 ，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. M: Did you walk here this morning
W: No,I took the bus.
Q: How did the girl come today
2. M: Excuse me. How much is the T-shirt
W:12 dollars each.
Q: What's the price of the T-shirt
3. M: Linda, which girl is Cindy
W: The one who is tall and thin.
Q: What does Cindy look like
4. M: Jessica, we' ll paint your room. Which colour do you like, blue or yellow
W: Neither. I like pink.
Q: What colour does Jessica like
5. M: What a fine day! There isn't a cloud in the sky.
W: But it's reported to be rainy tomorrow.
Q: What's the weather like now
6. M: Nice to see you back, dear! Did you enjoy your trip
W: Yes, Dad. It was really exciting.
Q: Who are the two speakers
7. M: Can I go to school this afternoon, doctor
W: Better not. You' ve got a high fever. You need to rest at home.
Q: Where are they probably talking
8. M: Your son dances quite well. Who teaches him
W: Aha, he learns it by himself. He often goes to the square with his grandmother and watches some women dancing there.
Q: How does the little boy learn to dance
9. M: Peter's birthday is coming. Shall we buy him a football
W: He has already got one. Let's buy him a skateboard. He hopes to have one.
Q: What will they buy for Peter
10. M: Has the concert begun
W: Yes, sir. You' re 10 minutes late. It began at 7:30.
Q: When did the man get to the concert
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11 段对话，回答第11 至12 小题。
M: Hi, Lucy! What are you doing Reading a book
W: Oh, no. I'm listening to music.
M: What music
W: Light music. It's relaxing. But what music do you like, Sam
M: I prefer pop music.
听第12段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
M: It's Saturday tomorrow. What shall we do for fun, Tina
W: Well, we played tennis last Friday. Let's do something different this weekend. OK Er... What about climbing the mountains
M: Sounds good. But I have got a pain in my leg. I'm afraid I can't do it. Why not hold a party
W: Oh, I don't like it.
M: Then we can go to the Science Museum. It's interesting.
W: Great. I like it, too.
Ⅱ.听短文，选答案
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。
Tom was nine years old. He was studying in a school, but he wasn't interested in any subjects. He only liked playing computer games. He stayed up late every night to play computer games. He was so tired that he often slept in class. He didn't listen to the teachers carefully. His mother was worried about his schoolwork. She always tried to make him work harder but she failed.
One day, Tom's mother said to him, “Tom, if you get a hundred in the exams, I will give you 20 dollars as a prize.” Tom was very happy to hear that.
The next day, Tom ran back home, “Oh, Mum,I got a hundred in the exam. ” He shouted, “I got forty in Chinese this morning and sixty in maths this afternoon.” Hearing that, his mother got very angry and couldn't say anything.
听力答案：
Ⅰ. 1——5 C B B A A 6——10 A C C B C 11—15 C C B A B
Ⅱ.16—20 C B A C B
笔试答案：
Ⅲ.21—25 D B C D B 26—30 A D B A A
Ⅳ.31—35 B D B C A 36—40 A B D B C
V. 41—45 A B B A A 46—50 D A B C A
51—55 C B D B D
Ⅵ. 56. went through 57. parking lot
58. taking steps 59. in two minutes
60. convenient
Ⅶ. 61. skills 62. followings 63. money 64. list 65. correctly66. instructions 67. different 68. cleaning 69. efforts 70. decide
Ⅷ. 71. with his toes 72. 10/10 years old
73. to be a pianist 74. His parents
75. deeply moved and very excited
IX. A)76. Can I help you
77. What are your problems
78. Why not join an English language club to practice English
79. Thank you very much!
80. I hope your English will improve soon.
B)81. What's up
82. What should I do every day
83. Please don't forget it
84. How soon will you be back
85. You' re welcome/ That's all right/ Not at all/ It's my pleasure
X.参考范文：
How to Get Relaxed
Last week we had a discussion about the ways to get relaxed. Some students thought we could get relaxed by communicating with parents and friends. And we could also go to the movies and go sightseeing to relax ourselves. Other students said they would like to do sports or listen to music to get relaxed. In my opinion, relaxing is important. When we are stressed out, we can't study well. So we need to relax ourselves. We can do sports, play computer games or listen to music when we are under too much pressure. We can go shopping or take a vacation, too. In this way, we can get better grades and enjoy ourselves.