2024年11月7日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练(特朗普宣布胜任)(下)
Trump claims victory, vows to heal US
Passage 1
US Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris 1. (deliver) a concession speech at Howard University in Washington, D.C., 2. (say) that she is proud of the campaign and stressing that "3. we lose an election, we accept the results."
"I 4. (be) so proud of the race we ran and the way we ran 5. . Over the 107 days of this campaign, we have been intentional about building community and building coalitions, 6 (bring) people together from every walk of life and background, 7. (unite) by love of country with 8. (enthusiastic) and joy in our fight 9. America's future. And we did it with the knowledge that we all have so much more in common 10. what separates us," Harris said in the speech at her alma mater(母校).
Passage 2
"While I concede this election, I do not concede the fight that 1. (fuel) this campaign," said Harris. "Sometimes the fight 2. (take) a while. That doesn't mean we won't win."
In her speech, Harris highlighted Democrats' key issues such as abortion, gun 3. (violent) and equal justice, vowing that "we 4. continue to wage this fight in the voting booth, in the courts and in the public square."
The vice president emphasized the importance of 5. (accept) the election results. She confirmed that she 6. (speak) with President-elect Donald Trump and congratulated him on his victory, noting that her administration would 7. (facility) a peaceful transfer of power.
Speaking 8. his election headquarters in West Palm Beach, Florida, Trump quickly declared victory in the 2024 US presidential election, calling it "a political victory 9. our country has never 10. (see) before."
Passage 3
Trump 1. (elect) by a nation 2. (deep) divided over issues like immigration and abortion, and one still grappling with the most significant surge of inflation in four decades.
Many media outlets believe the new president will need 3. (take) a bold mission to heal the wounds and bridge the 4. (grow) distrust between Democrats and Republicans, 5. has become 6. extreme that people increasingly choose where to live based 7. their political affiliation.
The economy remains the top concern of most Americans. Many voters expressed their 8. (frustrate) over rising living costs, taxes, housing, and shrinking income, saying that they expect a strong leadership to take the country 9. of the economic downturn. Trump has pledged bold action to strengthen the economy, including 10. (cut) federal spending, slapping tariffs on imports and reducing taxes.
Passage 4
However, economists warn that Trump's 1. (plan) to renew expiring tax cuts and introduce new breaks, along 2. his proposed tariffs, risk fueling inflation and could drive 3. the national debt.
Reproductive rights and immigration are also major issues 4. (challenge) Trump's new administration. According to exit polls of key states, the widening gender gap 5. (take) center stage in the US presidential election as most women voted 6. Harris. On immigration, Trump's proposals for large-scale deportation of 7. (immigration) have reignited debates on legality, ethics, and the potential societal impacts 8. an expansive crackdown. Critics argue that his strategies could pose fundamental challenges 9. civil rights and humanitarian obligations.
10. the global stage, the new administration will have to navigate challenges such as Ukraine and the Middle East. Trump's return brings unpredictability to the international community, according to US media.
参考答案
参考答案1
1.delivered 2.saying 3.when 4.am 5.it
6.bringing 7.united 8.enthusiasm 9.for 10.than
参考译文1
美国民主党总统候选人卡玛拉·哈里斯在华盛顿特区霍华德大学发表了败选演讲,她说她为这次竞选感到骄傲,并强调“当我们输掉选举时,我们接受结果。”
“我为我们参加竞选和我们竞选的方式感到骄傲。在为期107天的竞选活动中,我们一直致力于建立社区和联盟,将各行各业和不同背景的人们聚集在一起,以对国家的热爱、热情和喜悦为美国的未来而战。哈里斯在母校的演讲中说:“我们知道,我们之间的共同点比我们之间的差异要多得多。”
参考答案2
1.fueled 2.takes 3.violence 4.will 5.accepting
6.had spoken 7.facilitate 8.at 9.that 10.seen
参考译文2
哈里斯说:“虽然我在这次选举中认输,但是我不会认输,因为我在这场竞选中进行了激烈的斗争。“有时战斗需要一段时间。这并不意味着我们不会赢。”
在她的演讲中,哈里斯强调了民主党的关键问题,如堕胎、枪支暴力和平等司法,并发誓“我们将继续在投票站、法庭和公共广场上进行这场斗争。”
副总统强调了接受选举结果的重要性。她证实,她已经与当选总统唐纳德·特朗普通了电话,并祝贺他的胜利,并指出她的政府将促进权力的和平移交。
特朗普在佛罗里达州西棕榈滩的选举总部发表讲话,迅速宣布赢得2024年美国总统大选,称这是“我们国家从未见过的政治胜利”。
参考答案3
1.was elected 2.deeply 3.to take 4.growing 5.which
6.so 7.on 8.frustration 9.out 10.cutting
参考译文3
特朗普当选的是一个在移民和堕胎等问题上存在严重分歧的国家,一个仍在努力应对40年来最严重的通货膨胀的国家。
许多媒体认为,新总统需要承担大胆的使命,弥合民主党和共和党之间日益加深的不信任,这种不信任已经变得如此极端,以至于人们越来越多地根据自己的政治派别来选择居住地。
经济仍然是大多数美国人最关心的问题。许多选民表达了他们对生活成本上涨、税收、住房和收入减少的失望,他们说,他们希望一个强有力的领导人带领国家走出经济低迷。
特朗普承诺采取大胆行动加强经济,包括削减联邦支出,对进口商品征收关税和减税。
参考答案4
1.plans 2.with 3.up 4.challenging 5.took
6.for 7.immigrants 8.of 9.to 10.On
参考译文4
然而,经济学家警告说,特朗普计划延长即将到期的减税政策,并引入新的减税措施,以及他提出的关税,可能会加剧通货膨胀,并可能推高国家债务。
生育权利和移民也是特朗普新政府面临的主要挑战。根据关键州的出口民调,由于大多数女性投票给哈里斯,性别差距扩大成为美国总统选举的中心议题。
在移民问题上,特朗普提出的大规模驱逐移民的建议重新引发了关于合法性、道德以及大规模镇压的潜在社会影响的辩论。批评人士认为,他的策略可能对公民权利和人道主义义务构成根本性挑战。
在全球舞台上,新政府将不得不应对乌克兰和中东等挑战。
据美国媒体报道,特朗普的回归给国际社会带来了不可预测性。