Unit 1 People of Achievement 基础知识复习题(含答案)-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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名称 Unit 1 People of Achievement 基础知识复习题(含答案)-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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选择性必修一Unit 1基础知识复习题
一、单句语法填空
This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), ____ research led to the ____(discover)of artemisinin, a ____(至关重要的)new treatment for malaria.
Artemisinin has become a ____(必不可少的、极其重要的)part of the treatment for malaria, and _________(think)to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.
Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.
In addition to her research, she has been whole-heartedly (commit) to environmental protection.
As a child, he showed great interest in and wanted to be a . Now he is committed to doing researches. (science)
Though (defeat) many times, he didn’t lose heart.
They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid ________(obtain) from this to treat malaria.
8. This was a ____ (非凡的) achievement by the Chinese team of scientists, in such a short space of time.
9. It was by chance that I (遇到) my former classmate on the street the other day.
10. After all, what use is a conductor who could not hear his orchestra — even if he is a musical . (天才)
11. Faced with a problem, you have to (分析) it first and then try to find a solution.
12. With the remarkable development of science and technology, China has become ________________(power) than ever before.
二、完成句子
在她的鼓舞下,我学会了在遇到困难时不轻易承认失败。
by her, I have learnt not to ________ _________easily when I encounter
difficulties.(分词短语作状语)
虽然知道双方并没有举行对话,但是俱乐部将会很高兴如果他会回来担任职务。
It is understood that no talks have taken place but that the club would be delighted if he were to _ a .
通过研究,他们发现并测试了380种不同的有望战胜疟疾的古代中医疗法。
From their research, they discovered and tested 380 ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed in the fight against malaria.
1933年,希特勒在德国上台,形势发生了变化。
Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler _____ _____ ______ in Germany.
只有通过坚持高标准的实验操作,我们才能得出科学的结论。(insist,倒装句)
Only by insisting _____ high standards of experimental operation, _____ ______ draw a scientific conclusion.
起初,屠呦呦奔赴疟疾更为常见的海南研究疟疾患者。
In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, _____ malaria was more common, _____ ______ malaria patients.
她的团队研读了2000多篇(个)中医药古籍(古方),评估了28万种植物的药学属性。
Her team ______ over 2,000 old medical texts, and________280,000 plants for their medical _________.
三、语法填空
On Sept. 7, famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi, 85, 20 (award) by UNESCO for her contribution 21 the protection of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.
22 (call) the “daughter of Dunhuang”, she started her story with the cave 60 years ago. In 1963, Fan, then a 25-year-old Peking University graduate, had the chance 23 (work) at the Mogao Caves, a place she had wanted to explore for a long time. Back in those days, the Mogao Caves were almost 24 (complete) cut off from the world. Fan and her coworkers stayed inside the caves to do research, copy murals (壁画), and do 25 they could to protect and restore them. 26 time passed, Fan found a serious problem. 27 number of tourists visiting Dunhuang was increasing, which might harm the caves, 28 (cause) the murals inside to fade. In the late 1980s, Fan stumbled upon (偶然发现) computer technology by chance. She realized that this might preserve the Mogao Caves forever.
After over 30 years of 29 (explore), the Dunhuang Academy built a digital database to protect cultural relies there, allowing Dunhuang’s art to live forever and to step out of the caves to meet the world.
选择性必修一Unit 1基础知识复习题答案
一、单句语法填空
whose; discovery ; crucial 2. vital; is thought 3. who
committed 5. science; scientist ; scientific
6.defeated/having been defeated 7. Obtained 8. remarkable
9.encountered 10. genius 11. analyze/analyse 12. more powerful
二、完成句子
13. Inspired ; acknowledge defeat 14. take up; position 15. distinct; promise 16. came to power 17. On; can we 18. Where; to study
19. Examined; evaluated; properties
三、语法填空
20.was awarded 21.to 22.Called 23.to work 24.completely 25.whatever/what 26.As 27.The 28.causing 29.exploration