重庆市渝中区2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）
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| 名称 | 重庆市渝中区2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 44.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-22 13:58:58 | ||
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重庆市高2026届高二(上)期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children. C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A. Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. When will Bill go on holiday this year
A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter.
4. How does the man feel
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Regretful.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Going cycling. B. Climbing mountains. C. Planning a camping trip.
7. What does the man say about the woman
A. She is fun. B. She is energetic. C. She is adventurous.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Jane make the phone call
A. To cancel an arrangement.
B. To show concern for someone.
C. To make an appointment with her doctor.
9. What is the current situation of Jane’s mother
A. She can hardly walk. B. She is almost recovered. C. She needs more treatment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Taking pictures. C. Making calls.
12. What does the woman probably mean in the end
A. She couldn’t afford a new phone.
B. She doesn’t want to live without phones.
C. She isn’t willing to spend too much time on phones.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. On the phone. B. On a plane. C. In a house.
14. What does the woman want to know
A. What Colin wants to eat. B. When Colin will arrive. C. Where Colin has been.
15. What is the woman mainly concerned about
A. The weather conditions. B. The safety of air travel. C. The delay of the flight.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Air hostess and passenger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who may be interested in the message
A. Foreign tourists. B. Bus drivers. C. City officials.
18. Which place is mentioned secondly
A. The Tower of London. B. London Eye. C. Tower Bridge.
19. What helped make London a large and powerful city according to the speaker
A. Its machines. B. Its fame. C. Its river.
20. What do we know about the Tower of London
A. It was built before Big Ben.
B. It was powered by oil before.
C. It has always been used to store treasures.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We’ve rounded up the biggest (and best) art exhibitions to visit in London. Happy wandering!
Francis Bacon: Human Presence, National Portrait Gallery
Until January 19, 2025
This exhibition is a significant retrospective (回顾展) dedicated to one of the 20th century’s most influential artists. This exhibition features over 50 paintings that span from the late 1940s until his death in 1992. The exhibition aims not only to showcase Bacon’s artistic achievements but also to provoke thought about what it means to be human in a modern context.
Entry to Saatchi Gallery costs 14. More info here.
As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic, Saatchi Gallery
Until January 20, 2025
This incredible exhibition celebrates the Black photography, boasting a gorgeous collection of over 100 photographs from African culture. With works by Black artists from different countries, the show explore community, identity and power.
From 23. More info here.
The World Of Tim Burton, Design Museum
Until April 21, 2025
An exhibition that gives fans an insight into the mind of treasured film director Tim Burton has landed in London. Whether you’ve been a fan of his work since Edward Scissor-hands or Batman, there’s something for you at this exhibition, which is making its last stop here in London after a decade-long tour.
From 34. More info here.
Drawing The Italian Renaissance (文艺复兴), The King’s Gallery
Until March 9, 2025
This exhibition brings you face-to-face with the genius of Da Vinci, Michelangelo, and beyond. This isn’t just a collection of some of the most significant paintings from art history; it’s an insightful showcase of the brilliant minds of the Renaissance masters. You can even sketch some art out for yourself.
Price from 19. More info here.
1. Which of the following exhibitions might interest a fan of Edward Scissor-hands
A. As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic.
B. Drawing The Italian Renaissance.
C. Francis Bacon: Human Presence.
D. The World Of Tim Burton.
2. What do Francis Bacon: Human Presence and Drawing The Italian Renaissance have in common
A. They both provide chances to try painting.
B. They both feature masterpieces in painting.
C. They both showcase an artist’s legendary life.
D. They both explore the influence of an art movement.
3. Where are you likely to read the text
A. A museum guidebook. B. A history textbook.
C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel website.
B
In 2018, 12-year-old Damian Earley was walking his dog when he noticed garbage cans knocked over by the wind, spilling trash onto the streets of his Columbus neighborhood. Disturbed by the environmental damage, he was inspired to create The Garbage Lot, a heavy platform with a locking mechanism to keep trash cans upright (直立). His invention won the “Industry Innovator Award” at Ohio’s Invention Convention and later earned first place at the national level.
Damian’s path as an inventor was shaped by his participation in the Ohio Invention League (the OIL), a nonprofit that provides free STEM education to K-12 students. Through hands-on invention competitions, he learned to “sell” his invention to judges. Writing and crafting his presentation helped sharpen his communication skills and practice entrepreneurship (创业), which are crucial for the future employment market where students will likely work in jobs that have not yet been created.
Damian’s teachers, particularly Sarah Priebe, admired his strong work ethic. She recalled Damian’s exceptional oral presentation in eighth grade, “You can tell he put a lot of time and practice into it. Many gifted students don’t seem to need to work as hard to excel at school, but he is always engaged and ready.”
Elena and Zavier, Damian’s siblings, followed in his footsteps, creating their own inventions and receiving awards. Elena, 14, developed a device to remove bad smells from washing machines, while 11-year-old Zavier invented a drone for people with limited mobility. Their father, Matt, shared that watching the invention process take place had changed how he addressed issues in his vinyl records (黑胶唱片) business.
4. What drove Damian to create The Garbage Lot
A. His attention to neighborhood safety.
B. The mess caused by fallen trash cans.
C. His interest in environmental science.
D. The need for an invention competition.
5. How does the OIL program prepare students for future jobs
A. By providing paid STEM education.
B. By creating jobs that haven’t existed.
C. By promoting entrepreneurial thinking.
D. By selling invention presentation skills.
6. What quality of Damian impressed his teachers
A. Commitment. B. Intelligence. C. Curiosity. D. Leadership.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Family of Inventors. B. From Inspired to Inspiring.
C. Solving Problems with OIL. D. Turning Trash into Treasure.
C
The Greenland shark are hard to find, which primarily live in the deep, cold waters of the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans, and are the only sharks to stand the freezing temperatures year-round. Some individuals of the species might have been swimming there since colonial times — and researchers are just beginning to figure out how.
Research published in 2016 determined the sharks are the longest-living vertebrates (脊柱动物), likely living to be around 400 years old, with the estimate ranging from 272 years old to over 500 years old. Now, a new study aims to understand the mechanism behind that longevity.
An international team of scientists has become the first to map the Greenland shark’s genome (基因组), sequencing about 92% of its DNA and providing insight into the inner workings of the long-lived fish.
The study found the shark’s genome to be extraordinarily large, twice as long as a human’s and bigger than any other shark genome sequenced to date. The researchers are analyzing the genome to explore what its large size may mean for the shark’s longevity. One reason for a longer genome might come down to the shark’s ability to repair its DNA, a feature that has commonly been seen in other species with exceptional lifespans.
The Greenland shark is unique in that a vast amount — more than 70% — of its genome is made up of jumping genes. It seems that in the Greenland shark, the genes that repair DNA have been acting as jumping genes, duplicating (复制) themselves in the genome and slowing down the aging process by fixing damaged DNA.
The study authors released their findings as a preprint — a scientific paper that has not gone through the peer-review process — as they invite more scientists to study the genome and conduct their own analysis of the shark’s DNA.
By studying the longevity mechanisms of the Greenland shark, scientists could also gain more insight into how to potentially extend the human lifespan, the authors said.
8. What can we learn about Greenland sharks in paragraph 1
A. They are known for their large size.
B. They can survive in extreme environments.
C. They are often found in warm tropical waters.
D. They have been studied extensively for decades.
9. What does the new study aim to explore about the Greenland Shark
A. How long they can actually live. B. How they interact with other species.
C. What structures make them adaptable. D. What contributes to their long lifespan.
10. What role does the large size of the Greenland shark’s genome play
A. It increases their reproductive rate. B. It allows for faster swimming speed.
C. It enhances their ability to repair DNA. D. It makes them resistant to most diseases.
11. What do we know about the study
A. It has invited serious criticism. B. It has gained wide recognition.
C. It still needs further research. D. It solved the mystery of aging.
D
Karen Hobbs, a well-known UK comedian, was more nervous than usual before a performance in Covent Garden, London. This time, she was performing a stand-up set (单口喜剧表演) written by ChatGPT, following three comedians who had done their actual, human material. The audience, unfamiliar with AI-generated comedy, responded with indifference. The AI’s jokes, such as one about her social life revolving around a potted plant named “Wilson”, failed to land well, leaving Hobbs feeling awkward and out of place.
Alison Powell, a professor of communications at the London School of Economics, believes that AI tools like ChatGPT, which are trained on data collected from the Internet, can only recycle existing content. While these models can generate new combinations, they struggle to create original ideas. “A well-done stand-up bit can lead the audience through a funny story all the way to a laugh-out-loud punchline,” she says. “The whole time the human comedian knew exactly where he or she was going with the joke and brought the audience there. But AI doesn’t have the ability to process that kind of information, it can’t adapt in real time.”
Michael Ryan, a Stanford AI expert, acknowledges the limitations of current AI in comedy, but his research is already working to perfect the audio capabilities of AI models, which will help with understanding social factors and adjusting to an audience, as well as with comedic timing. He believes that the explosive growth of the technology will produce language models with an extraordinary ability to generate genuine humour in the near future.
For Powell, the pursuit of digitizing comedy requires “huge” amounts of energy and expense. “I think that probably a greater benefit would come from investing in human comedians who provide unique insight and are able to be funny across various cultures and linguistic context. After all, only they can suffer through the embarrassment of bombing in front of the audience.”
For now, AI models haven’t yet figured out this particular secret edians can breathe a sigh of relief that they won’t have to dust off their resumes just yet.
12. Why did Karen Hobbs feel embarrassed
A. She couldn’t perform ChatGPT jokes.
B. Her performance was poorly received.
C. Her act came after three successful comedians.
D. She was unfamiliar with the plant named “Wilson”.
13. Which of the following statements may Alison Powell agree with
A. The pursuit of digitizing comedy is worthwhile.
B. Humor created by technology can be truly original.
C. Human comedians are better at engaging audiences.
D. AI can adapt jokes to diverse audiences in real time.
14. What is Michael Ryan’s attitude towards AI in comedy
A. Optimistic. B. Critical. C. Proud. D. Cautious.
15. What does the underlined words “dust off their resumes” probably mean
A. Guard their secrets. B. Maintain a positive image.
C. Stay ahead of competitors. D. Consider changing careers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Athletes of every sport prove it’s never too late to uncover your fitness potential. Whether you have big Olympic dreams or just want to finish a 5K run, here are science-backed tips on how to kickstart (and keep) an exercise routine.
Start an exercise routine that you’ll actually continue
This may sound like a no-brainer, but many people start off their fitness journey with a too-ambitious routine in the hopes of seeing quick results - only to give up after a few weeks. ___16___ If you like being in nature, plan a day bike or take up surfing. If you love dancing, try a Zumba class.
Give yourself a month
Commit to about four weeks of exercise. ___17___ One 2020 randomized (随机的) controlled trial, for example, found that people who were paid to exercise for 28 days were likely to continue exercising 10 months later. “___18___,” says Katy Milkman, a professor at the Wharton School of Business who worked on the study. “If you can get that repetition going while you have high motivation, you’re much more likely to have a behavior change that lasts.”
___19___
Exercise doesn’t have to leave you absolutely exhausted for it to count. Research shows that just a little bit counts in big ways. You can try mowing the lawn, taking your dog on a brisk walk or playing basketball with friends. Any kind of regular, moderate physical activity that gets your heart rate up will bring you benefits like better sleep, reduced anxiety and lower blood pressure.
Get a workout buddy
___20___ Teammates help you “hold yourself accountable,” says Dr. Mitesh Patel, a behavioral scientist. You’ll be less likely to break from your training plan if a gym buddy is counting on you to show up and put in the work with them.
A. Repetition is the key.
B. Engage in various exercises.
C. Change your definition of “exercise”.
D. So think about the kind of sport that makes you feel good.
E. According to research, this can help you build a new routine.
F. There’s a reason many Olympic athletes train with partners or on larger teams.
G. Try new exercises, explore various workout classes, or engage in recreational sports.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.0分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the edge of a bustling square in Bordeaux, France, a weekly-changing menu is posted outside an ancient limestone building. But this isn’t for a popular restaurant — it’s my son’s new school ___21___ menu, and it’s unlike anything we encountered in America.
Back in Richmond, Virginia, school lunches were quick and simple: hamburgers, hot dogs and pizza tossed (扔) onto disposable trays in a ___22___ cafeteria, with the monitors struggling to maintain order. My son often came home ___23___, calling lunch his least favorite part of the day. In Bordeaux, his school offers something entirely ___24___. Meals are multi-course — starter, main, cheese, and dessert — ___25___ on real plates in a neat canteen. Local, seasonal ingredients (食材) are prioritized, including sustainable seafood and organic produce. Students are encouraged to sample everything provided. Lunch lasts about 40 minutes, after which the students ___26___ the tables themselves, removing any leftover food into a bowl to be ___27___. They spend the rest of their ___28___ on the playground.
In all French schools, lunch is a part of the students’ education where they learn about proper nutrition, ___29___ eating and the value of trying new things. They’re practicing socializing, ___30___ and sustainability while benefiting from a well-deserved rest in the middle of a busy day. These lessons ___31___ the French into adulthood. Across France, lunch is viewed as a cherished time to ___32___ the body, often while reconnecting with friends and family.
I’m grateful my son had the chance to be part of this way of life. When we ___33___ to the U.S., we’ll carry these ___34___ with us — slowing down, enjoying meals and embracing new traditions. And I might just ___35___ some smelly cheese in his lunchbox, for old time’s sake.
21. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. snack
22. A. empty B. quiet C. messy D. tidy
23. A. hopeful B. surprised C. cheerful D. discouraged
24. A. simple B. different C. homemade D. affordable
25. A. served B. analyzed C. preserved D. designed
26. A. fix B. paint C. set D. clear
27. A. delivered B. shared C. recycled D. donated
28. A. shift B. break C. day D. class
29. A. careless B. fast C. emotional D. balanced
30. A. creativity B. leadership C. independence D. cooperation
31. A. stick with B. take over C. develop from D. bring together
32. A. fix B. train C. test D. fuel
33. A. adjust B. return C. travel D. struggle
34. A. fears B. opportunities C. challenges D. habits
35. A. slip B. grab C. identify D. mark
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（1-3词）。
The Crystal, located in London’s Royal Victoria Dock, is an award-winning building ___36___ (serve) as a modern and renewable energy technology model. It emphasizes environmentally-friendly ___37___ (practice) and services, seeking to inspire a worldwide sustainable transformation.
The Crystal ___38___ (power) by a combination of renewable energy sources, including solar and wind. Boasting a zero carbon footprint, the building has ___39___ range of energy-saving and energy-generating features, including photovoltaic panels (光伏板) ___40___generate electricity from the sun.
The building’s sustainability is further evident in ___41___ (it) expansive green roof, which is insulated (绝缘的), making it cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter while also providing a habitat for birds and other wildlife. Inside the building, some sensors (传感器) are designed to detect movement ___42___ adjust the lighting accordingly to maximize energy efficiency.
In addition to its sustainability ___43___ (achieve) through energy efficiency, The Crystal is committed to spreading the message of sustainability. The Crystal ___44___ (offer) workshops, seminars, and other events to inspire others to reduce their carbon footprints and lead more sustainable lifestyles.
The Crystal is a shining beacon of sustainability and an example of renewable energy’s immense potential. Through its commitment to sustainability and its pioneering use of renewable energy sources, The Crystal is an outstanding example of ____45____ can be accomplished when we prioritize sustainability.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)。
根据首字母或中文意思，填入一个本学期所学的选择性必修一Unit 3，Unit 4和Unit 5中的恰当的单词，每空限填一个词。
46. The advertisement is designed to ________ (吸引) to young people with its colorful design and catchy music.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. The doctor was ________ (陪同) by a nurse, who assisted with the patient’s treatment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. His answers may d________ from mine, but we can still agree on the main idea. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. It’s ________ (罕见的) to see such a beautiful rainbow in the city, especially after a heavy rainstorm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The teacher gave her ________ (批准) for the project after reviewing the students’ ideas carefully. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. I can’t wait to ________ (见证) the exciting basketball game tonight with my friends. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. The use of phones in class has been b________ to prevent distractions during lessons. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. There was a s________ of food after the flood, making it difficult for families to find enough to eat. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. She waited in a________ for the results of the competition, unsure if she would win or not. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. She thought she could handle the stress, but in r________, it was more than she could bear. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)。
根据中文意思，使用所给提示词的正确搭配补全课文原句，每题不超过四词。
56. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, ________ ________ about 100 glaciers. (leave)
大约在9000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100条冰川。
57. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me ________ ________ ________ ________ alive. (bless)
身处这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感到活着是幸运的。
58. ________ ________ ________ you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you. (wh+状语从句)
不论你喜欢哪一个和喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园。
59. Just like spoken language, body language ________ ________ culture ________culture. (vary)
就像口头语言一样，肢体语言在不同的文化中也有所变化。
60. ________ ________, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. (comparison)
相比之下，在保加利亚和阿尔巴尼亚南部，这两种手势的含义是相反的。
61. Elsewhere, people ________ ________ ________, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. (favour)
在其他地方，人们见面时更喜欢握手，弯腰鞠躬或者点头。
62. ________ ________ body language is an important component of being a teacher. (react)
对肢体语言做出反应是作为一名教师的重要组成部分。
63. However, ________ ________ ________ ________ was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. (concern, 主语从句)
然而，最让他担心的是，农民经常歉收，有时甚至严重缺乏食物。
64. Today, ________ ________ ________ ________ about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. (estimate)
据估算，现在中国国内消费的稻米有大约60%来自袁隆平的杂交水稻品种形成的作物。
65. Yuan ________ ________ ________ the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. (convince)
袁隆平坚信，可以在杂交水稻的培育中找到答案。
第三节 读后续写(满分25分)
66. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Stranded (滞留) with her dog on a remote plateau in the Fort Apache Indian Reservation after her car ran out of gas, 72-year-old Ann Rodgers realized she’d need every survival technique she knew. It turns out she knows quite a few.
Rodgers said she’s been in love with the desert since she and her ex-husband, a retired Air Force officer, moved to Tucson in 1982. An artist by trade, she is CEO of her own studio. She is also a horse trainer and an adventurer who enjoys exploring the state. A yoga lover, she’s in great shape, physically.
On March 31, she was driving to visit friends in Cave Creek in her Ford hybrid (混合动力车) when she “got off track”. Rolling eventually onto the U.S. 60 east, she saw a sign for Show Low — a town about 200 miles from Cave Creek — and took the turn. She couldn’t explain why. She certainly wasn’t prepared for an adventure, but she followed her urge to keep driving. She found herself off the highway on a rural road. “All of a sudden, it turns to dirt,” she said. She stopped and pulled out a map she had in the car. Her cell phone rang — it was her employee, Todd. “I told him, you’re going to need to let somebody know, and do something, because I don’t have enough gas,” she said. She texted one of her Cave Creek friends her approximate location. Then she lost her cell signal.
Although her hybrid car was out of gas, she was able to drive it a little further until it ran out electrical charge. For the next two days, Rodgers remained in that location on the lonely plateau, huddling under a blanket with her dog in the car as temperatures dropped below freezing. No other cars came by. Rodger had brought two gallons of water with her, but it was starting to run low.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With her hunger growing intense, she knew she had to find more water and food.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Following an intense, multi-day search, Arizona Department of Public Safety air unit found Rodgers’ “help” sign.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5：BBCAB 6-10：ABACA 11-15：CCABB 16-20：AACCA
重庆市高2026届高二(上)期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What does the man offer to do for the woman
A Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children. C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. When will Bill go on holiday this year
A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter.
4. How does the man feel
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Regretful.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Going cycling. B. Climbing mountains. C. Planning a camping trip.
7. What does the man say about the woman
A. She is fun. B. She is energetic. C. She is adventurous.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Jane make the phone call
A. To cancel an arrangement.
B To show concern for someone.
C. To make an appointment with her doctor.
9. What is the current situation of Jane’s mother
A. She can hardly walk. B. She is almost recovered. C. She needs more treatment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Taking pictures. C. Making calls.
12. What does the woman probably mean in the end
A. She couldn’t afford a new phone.
B. She doesn’t want to live without phones.
C. She isn’t willing to spend too much time on phones.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. On the phone. B. On a plane. C. In a house.
14. What does the woman want to know
A. What Colin wants to eat. B. When Colin will arrive. C. Where Colin has been.
15. What is the woman mainly concerned about
A. The weather conditions. B. The safety of air travel. C. The delay of the flight.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Air hostess and passenger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who may be interested in the message
A. Foreign tourists. B. Bus drivers. C. City officials.
18. Which place is mentioned secondly
A. The Tower of London. B. London Eye. C. Tower Bridge.
19. What helped make London a large and powerful city according to the speaker
A. Its machines. B. Its fame. C. Its river.
20. What do we know about the Tower of London
A It was built before Big Ben.
B. It was powered by oil before.
C. It has always been used to store treasures.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. C
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. F
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.0分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. serving
37. practices
38. is powered
39. a 40. that##which
41. its 42. and
43. achieved
44. offers 45. what
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)。
根据首字母或中文意思，填入一个本学期所学的选择性必修一Unit 3，Unit 4和Unit 5中的恰当的单词，每空限填一个词。
【46题答案】
【答案】appeal
【47题答案】
【答案】accompanied
【48题答案】
【答案】differ##iffer
【49题答案】
【答案】rare
【50题答案】
【答案】approval
【51题答案】
【答案】witness
【52题答案】
【答案】banned##anned
【53题答案】
【答案】shortage##hortage
【54题答案】
【答案】anxiety##nxiety
【55题答案】
【答案】reality##eality
第二节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)。
根据中文意思，使用所给提示词的正确搭配补全课文原句，每题不超过四词。
【56题答案】
【答案】 ①. leaving ②. behind
【57题答案】
【答案】 ①. feel ②. blessed ③. to ④. be
【58题答案】
【答案】 ①. Whichever ②. and ③. whatever
【59题答案】
【答案】 ①. varies ②. from ③. to
【60题答案】
【答案】 ①. By/In ②. comparison
【61题答案】
【答案】 ①. favour ②. shaking ③. hands
【62题答案】
【答案】 ①. Reacting ②. to
【63题答案】
【答案】 ①. what ②. concerned ③. him ④. most
【64题答案】
【答案】 ①. it ②. is ③. estimated ④. that
【65题答案】
【答案】 ①. is/was ②. convinced ③. that
第三节 读后续写(满分25分)
【66题答案】
【答案】
With her hunger growing intense, she knew she had to find more water and food. Scanning the surroundings with her binoculars, Rodgers spotted running water in the distance. Unable to contain her excitement, she took everything she thought she’d need and set out for the flowing water. Hungry and cold, she’d found a stream that flows mostly north-south for many miles. Rodgers came across a large elk skeleton, and used the bones and white rocks to spell the word “HELP!”, hoping any passing planes or vehicles would see it. Fortunately, Rodgers had studied the works of herbalist Charles Kane, who writes books on edible plants of the southwest. Rodgers ate dandelion greens and spring onions. With each passing day, she felt more exhausted but refused to give up.
Following an intense, multi-day search, Arizona Department of Public Safety air unit found Rodgers’ “HELP” sign. When the helicopter hovered above her, she looked up in disbelief and waved frantically, relieved that she had finally been seen. After being rescued, Rodgers was taken to a nearby hospital, where doctors confirmed she was dehydrated but otherwise in good health. Her story quickly spread across social media, with many praising her resourcefulness and survival skills. In interviews, Rodgers expressed profound gratitude for the rescue team and shared how this experience had taught her the importance of preparation, even for an unplanned journey. Reflecting on the experience, she said, “The desert is unforgiving, but it’s also beautiful. I’ll never take its risks lightly again, but I’ll always respect its power.”
听力1-5：BBCAB 6-10：ABACA 11-15：CCABB 16-20：AACCA
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children. C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A. Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. When will Bill go on holiday this year
A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter.
4. How does the man feel
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Regretful.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Going cycling. B. Climbing mountains. C. Planning a camping trip.
7. What does the man say about the woman
A. She is fun. B. She is energetic. C. She is adventurous.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Jane make the phone call
A. To cancel an arrangement.
B. To show concern for someone.
C. To make an appointment with her doctor.
9. What is the current situation of Jane’s mother
A. She can hardly walk. B. She is almost recovered. C. She needs more treatment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Taking pictures. C. Making calls.
12. What does the woman probably mean in the end
A. She couldn’t afford a new phone.
B. She doesn’t want to live without phones.
C. She isn’t willing to spend too much time on phones.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. On the phone. B. On a plane. C. In a house.
14. What does the woman want to know
A. What Colin wants to eat. B. When Colin will arrive. C. Where Colin has been.
15. What is the woman mainly concerned about
A. The weather conditions. B. The safety of air travel. C. The delay of the flight.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Air hostess and passenger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who may be interested in the message
A. Foreign tourists. B. Bus drivers. C. City officials.
18. Which place is mentioned secondly
A. The Tower of London. B. London Eye. C. Tower Bridge.
19. What helped make London a large and powerful city according to the speaker
A. Its machines. B. Its fame. C. Its river.
20. What do we know about the Tower of London
A. It was built before Big Ben.
B. It was powered by oil before.
C. It has always been used to store treasures.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We’ve rounded up the biggest (and best) art exhibitions to visit in London. Happy wandering!
Francis Bacon: Human Presence, National Portrait Gallery
Until January 19, 2025
This exhibition is a significant retrospective (回顾展) dedicated to one of the 20th century’s most influential artists. This exhibition features over 50 paintings that span from the late 1940s until his death in 1992. The exhibition aims not only to showcase Bacon’s artistic achievements but also to provoke thought about what it means to be human in a modern context.
Entry to Saatchi Gallery costs 14. More info here.
As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic, Saatchi Gallery
Until January 20, 2025
This incredible exhibition celebrates the Black photography, boasting a gorgeous collection of over 100 photographs from African culture. With works by Black artists from different countries, the show explore community, identity and power.
From 23. More info here.
The World Of Tim Burton, Design Museum
Until April 21, 2025
An exhibition that gives fans an insight into the mind of treasured film director Tim Burton has landed in London. Whether you’ve been a fan of his work since Edward Scissor-hands or Batman, there’s something for you at this exhibition, which is making its last stop here in London after a decade-long tour.
From 34. More info here.
Drawing The Italian Renaissance (文艺复兴), The King’s Gallery
Until March 9, 2025
This exhibition brings you face-to-face with the genius of Da Vinci, Michelangelo, and beyond. This isn’t just a collection of some of the most significant paintings from art history; it’s an insightful showcase of the brilliant minds of the Renaissance masters. You can even sketch some art out for yourself.
Price from 19. More info here.
1. Which of the following exhibitions might interest a fan of Edward Scissor-hands
A. As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic.
B. Drawing The Italian Renaissance.
C. Francis Bacon: Human Presence.
D. The World Of Tim Burton.
2. What do Francis Bacon: Human Presence and Drawing The Italian Renaissance have in common
A. They both provide chances to try painting.
B. They both feature masterpieces in painting.
C. They both showcase an artist’s legendary life.
D. They both explore the influence of an art movement.
3. Where are you likely to read the text
A. A museum guidebook. B. A history textbook.
C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel website.
B
In 2018, 12-year-old Damian Earley was walking his dog when he noticed garbage cans knocked over by the wind, spilling trash onto the streets of his Columbus neighborhood. Disturbed by the environmental damage, he was inspired to create The Garbage Lot, a heavy platform with a locking mechanism to keep trash cans upright (直立). His invention won the “Industry Innovator Award” at Ohio’s Invention Convention and later earned first place at the national level.
Damian’s path as an inventor was shaped by his participation in the Ohio Invention League (the OIL), a nonprofit that provides free STEM education to K-12 students. Through hands-on invention competitions, he learned to “sell” his invention to judges. Writing and crafting his presentation helped sharpen his communication skills and practice entrepreneurship (创业), which are crucial for the future employment market where students will likely work in jobs that have not yet been created.
Damian’s teachers, particularly Sarah Priebe, admired his strong work ethic. She recalled Damian’s exceptional oral presentation in eighth grade, “You can tell he put a lot of time and practice into it. Many gifted students don’t seem to need to work as hard to excel at school, but he is always engaged and ready.”
Elena and Zavier, Damian’s siblings, followed in his footsteps, creating their own inventions and receiving awards. Elena, 14, developed a device to remove bad smells from washing machines, while 11-year-old Zavier invented a drone for people with limited mobility. Their father, Matt, shared that watching the invention process take place had changed how he addressed issues in his vinyl records (黑胶唱片) business.
4. What drove Damian to create The Garbage Lot
A. His attention to neighborhood safety.
B. The mess caused by fallen trash cans.
C. His interest in environmental science.
D. The need for an invention competition.
5. How does the OIL program prepare students for future jobs
A. By providing paid STEM education.
B. By creating jobs that haven’t existed.
C. By promoting entrepreneurial thinking.
D. By selling invention presentation skills.
6. What quality of Damian impressed his teachers
A. Commitment. B. Intelligence. C. Curiosity. D. Leadership.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Family of Inventors. B. From Inspired to Inspiring.
C. Solving Problems with OIL. D. Turning Trash into Treasure.
C
The Greenland shark are hard to find, which primarily live in the deep, cold waters of the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans, and are the only sharks to stand the freezing temperatures year-round. Some individuals of the species might have been swimming there since colonial times — and researchers are just beginning to figure out how.
Research published in 2016 determined the sharks are the longest-living vertebrates (脊柱动物), likely living to be around 400 years old, with the estimate ranging from 272 years old to over 500 years old. Now, a new study aims to understand the mechanism behind that longevity.
An international team of scientists has become the first to map the Greenland shark’s genome (基因组), sequencing about 92% of its DNA and providing insight into the inner workings of the long-lived fish.
The study found the shark’s genome to be extraordinarily large, twice as long as a human’s and bigger than any other shark genome sequenced to date. The researchers are analyzing the genome to explore what its large size may mean for the shark’s longevity. One reason for a longer genome might come down to the shark’s ability to repair its DNA, a feature that has commonly been seen in other species with exceptional lifespans.
The Greenland shark is unique in that a vast amount — more than 70% — of its genome is made up of jumping genes. It seems that in the Greenland shark, the genes that repair DNA have been acting as jumping genes, duplicating (复制) themselves in the genome and slowing down the aging process by fixing damaged DNA.
The study authors released their findings as a preprint — a scientific paper that has not gone through the peer-review process — as they invite more scientists to study the genome and conduct their own analysis of the shark’s DNA.
By studying the longevity mechanisms of the Greenland shark, scientists could also gain more insight into how to potentially extend the human lifespan, the authors said.
8. What can we learn about Greenland sharks in paragraph 1
A. They are known for their large size.
B. They can survive in extreme environments.
C. They are often found in warm tropical waters.
D. They have been studied extensively for decades.
9. What does the new study aim to explore about the Greenland Shark
A. How long they can actually live. B. How they interact with other species.
C. What structures make them adaptable. D. What contributes to their long lifespan.
10. What role does the large size of the Greenland shark’s genome play
A. It increases their reproductive rate. B. It allows for faster swimming speed.
C. It enhances their ability to repair DNA. D. It makes them resistant to most diseases.
11. What do we know about the study
A. It has invited serious criticism. B. It has gained wide recognition.
C. It still needs further research. D. It solved the mystery of aging.
D
Karen Hobbs, a well-known UK comedian, was more nervous than usual before a performance in Covent Garden, London. This time, she was performing a stand-up set (单口喜剧表演) written by ChatGPT, following three comedians who had done their actual, human material. The audience, unfamiliar with AI-generated comedy, responded with indifference. The AI’s jokes, such as one about her social life revolving around a potted plant named “Wilson”, failed to land well, leaving Hobbs feeling awkward and out of place.
Alison Powell, a professor of communications at the London School of Economics, believes that AI tools like ChatGPT, which are trained on data collected from the Internet, can only recycle existing content. While these models can generate new combinations, they struggle to create original ideas. “A well-done stand-up bit can lead the audience through a funny story all the way to a laugh-out-loud punchline,” she says. “The whole time the human comedian knew exactly where he or she was going with the joke and brought the audience there. But AI doesn’t have the ability to process that kind of information, it can’t adapt in real time.”
Michael Ryan, a Stanford AI expert, acknowledges the limitations of current AI in comedy, but his research is already working to perfect the audio capabilities of AI models, which will help with understanding social factors and adjusting to an audience, as well as with comedic timing. He believes that the explosive growth of the technology will produce language models with an extraordinary ability to generate genuine humour in the near future.
For Powell, the pursuit of digitizing comedy requires “huge” amounts of energy and expense. “I think that probably a greater benefit would come from investing in human comedians who provide unique insight and are able to be funny across various cultures and linguistic context. After all, only they can suffer through the embarrassment of bombing in front of the audience.”
For now, AI models haven’t yet figured out this particular secret edians can breathe a sigh of relief that they won’t have to dust off their resumes just yet.
12. Why did Karen Hobbs feel embarrassed
A. She couldn’t perform ChatGPT jokes.
B. Her performance was poorly received.
C. Her act came after three successful comedians.
D. She was unfamiliar with the plant named “Wilson”.
13. Which of the following statements may Alison Powell agree with
A. The pursuit of digitizing comedy is worthwhile.
B. Humor created by technology can be truly original.
C. Human comedians are better at engaging audiences.
D. AI can adapt jokes to diverse audiences in real time.
14. What is Michael Ryan’s attitude towards AI in comedy
A. Optimistic. B. Critical. C. Proud. D. Cautious.
15. What does the underlined words “dust off their resumes” probably mean
A. Guard their secrets. B. Maintain a positive image.
C. Stay ahead of competitors. D. Consider changing careers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Athletes of every sport prove it’s never too late to uncover your fitness potential. Whether you have big Olympic dreams or just want to finish a 5K run, here are science-backed tips on how to kickstart (and keep) an exercise routine.
Start an exercise routine that you’ll actually continue
This may sound like a no-brainer, but many people start off their fitness journey with a too-ambitious routine in the hopes of seeing quick results - only to give up after a few weeks. ___16___ If you like being in nature, plan a day bike or take up surfing. If you love dancing, try a Zumba class.
Give yourself a month
Commit to about four weeks of exercise. ___17___ One 2020 randomized (随机的) controlled trial, for example, found that people who were paid to exercise for 28 days were likely to continue exercising 10 months later. “___18___,” says Katy Milkman, a professor at the Wharton School of Business who worked on the study. “If you can get that repetition going while you have high motivation, you’re much more likely to have a behavior change that lasts.”
___19___
Exercise doesn’t have to leave you absolutely exhausted for it to count. Research shows that just a little bit counts in big ways. You can try mowing the lawn, taking your dog on a brisk walk or playing basketball with friends. Any kind of regular, moderate physical activity that gets your heart rate up will bring you benefits like better sleep, reduced anxiety and lower blood pressure.
Get a workout buddy
___20___ Teammates help you “hold yourself accountable,” says Dr. Mitesh Patel, a behavioral scientist. You’ll be less likely to break from your training plan if a gym buddy is counting on you to show up and put in the work with them.
A. Repetition is the key.
B. Engage in various exercises.
C. Change your definition of “exercise”.
D. So think about the kind of sport that makes you feel good.
E. According to research, this can help you build a new routine.
F. There’s a reason many Olympic athletes train with partners or on larger teams.
G. Try new exercises, explore various workout classes, or engage in recreational sports.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.0分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the edge of a bustling square in Bordeaux, France, a weekly-changing menu is posted outside an ancient limestone building. But this isn’t for a popular restaurant — it’s my son’s new school ___21___ menu, and it’s unlike anything we encountered in America.
Back in Richmond, Virginia, school lunches were quick and simple: hamburgers, hot dogs and pizza tossed (扔) onto disposable trays in a ___22___ cafeteria, with the monitors struggling to maintain order. My son often came home ___23___, calling lunch his least favorite part of the day. In Bordeaux, his school offers something entirely ___24___. Meals are multi-course — starter, main, cheese, and dessert — ___25___ on real plates in a neat canteen. Local, seasonal ingredients (食材) are prioritized, including sustainable seafood and organic produce. Students are encouraged to sample everything provided. Lunch lasts about 40 minutes, after which the students ___26___ the tables themselves, removing any leftover food into a bowl to be ___27___. They spend the rest of their ___28___ on the playground.
In all French schools, lunch is a part of the students’ education where they learn about proper nutrition, ___29___ eating and the value of trying new things. They’re practicing socializing, ___30___ and sustainability while benefiting from a well-deserved rest in the middle of a busy day. These lessons ___31___ the French into adulthood. Across France, lunch is viewed as a cherished time to ___32___ the body, often while reconnecting with friends and family.
I’m grateful my son had the chance to be part of this way of life. When we ___33___ to the U.S., we’ll carry these ___34___ with us — slowing down, enjoying meals and embracing new traditions. And I might just ___35___ some smelly cheese in his lunchbox, for old time’s sake.
21. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. snack
22. A. empty B. quiet C. messy D. tidy
23. A. hopeful B. surprised C. cheerful D. discouraged
24. A. simple B. different C. homemade D. affordable
25. A. served B. analyzed C. preserved D. designed
26. A. fix B. paint C. set D. clear
27. A. delivered B. shared C. recycled D. donated
28. A. shift B. break C. day D. class
29. A. careless B. fast C. emotional D. balanced
30. A. creativity B. leadership C. independence D. cooperation
31. A. stick with B. take over C. develop from D. bring together
32. A. fix B. train C. test D. fuel
33. A. adjust B. return C. travel D. struggle
34. A. fears B. opportunities C. challenges D. habits
35. A. slip B. grab C. identify D. mark
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（1-3词）。
The Crystal, located in London’s Royal Victoria Dock, is an award-winning building ___36___ (serve) as a modern and renewable energy technology model. It emphasizes environmentally-friendly ___37___ (practice) and services, seeking to inspire a worldwide sustainable transformation.
The Crystal ___38___ (power) by a combination of renewable energy sources, including solar and wind. Boasting a zero carbon footprint, the building has ___39___ range of energy-saving and energy-generating features, including photovoltaic panels (光伏板) ___40___generate electricity from the sun.
The building’s sustainability is further evident in ___41___ (it) expansive green roof, which is insulated (绝缘的), making it cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter while also providing a habitat for birds and other wildlife. Inside the building, some sensors (传感器) are designed to detect movement ___42___ adjust the lighting accordingly to maximize energy efficiency.
In addition to its sustainability ___43___ (achieve) through energy efficiency, The Crystal is committed to spreading the message of sustainability. The Crystal ___44___ (offer) workshops, seminars, and other events to inspire others to reduce their carbon footprints and lead more sustainable lifestyles.
The Crystal is a shining beacon of sustainability and an example of renewable energy’s immense potential. Through its commitment to sustainability and its pioneering use of renewable energy sources, The Crystal is an outstanding example of ____45____ can be accomplished when we prioritize sustainability.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)。
根据首字母或中文意思，填入一个本学期所学的选择性必修一Unit 3，Unit 4和Unit 5中的恰当的单词，每空限填一个词。
46. The advertisement is designed to ________ (吸引) to young people with its colorful design and catchy music.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. The doctor was ________ (陪同) by a nurse, who assisted with the patient’s treatment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. His answers may d________ from mine, but we can still agree on the main idea. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. It’s ________ (罕见的) to see such a beautiful rainbow in the city, especially after a heavy rainstorm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The teacher gave her ________ (批准) for the project after reviewing the students’ ideas carefully. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. I can’t wait to ________ (见证) the exciting basketball game tonight with my friends. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. The use of phones in class has been b________ to prevent distractions during lessons. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. There was a s________ of food after the flood, making it difficult for families to find enough to eat. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. She waited in a________ for the results of the competition, unsure if she would win or not. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. She thought she could handle the stress, but in r________, it was more than she could bear. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)。
根据中文意思，使用所给提示词的正确搭配补全课文原句，每题不超过四词。
56. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, ________ ________ about 100 glaciers. (leave)
大约在9000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100条冰川。
57. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me ________ ________ ________ ________ alive. (bless)
身处这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感到活着是幸运的。
58. ________ ________ ________ you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you. (wh+状语从句)
不论你喜欢哪一个和喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园。
59. Just like spoken language, body language ________ ________ culture ________culture. (vary)
就像口头语言一样，肢体语言在不同的文化中也有所变化。
60. ________ ________, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. (comparison)
相比之下，在保加利亚和阿尔巴尼亚南部，这两种手势的含义是相反的。
61. Elsewhere, people ________ ________ ________, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. (favour)
在其他地方，人们见面时更喜欢握手，弯腰鞠躬或者点头。
62. ________ ________ body language is an important component of being a teacher. (react)
对肢体语言做出反应是作为一名教师的重要组成部分。
63. However, ________ ________ ________ ________ was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. (concern, 主语从句)
然而，最让他担心的是，农民经常歉收，有时甚至严重缺乏食物。
64. Today, ________ ________ ________ ________ about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. (estimate)
据估算，现在中国国内消费的稻米有大约60%来自袁隆平的杂交水稻品种形成的作物。
65. Yuan ________ ________ ________ the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. (convince)
袁隆平坚信，可以在杂交水稻的培育中找到答案。
第三节 读后续写(满分25分)
66. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Stranded (滞留) with her dog on a remote plateau in the Fort Apache Indian Reservation after her car ran out of gas, 72-year-old Ann Rodgers realized she’d need every survival technique she knew. It turns out she knows quite a few.
Rodgers said she’s been in love with the desert since she and her ex-husband, a retired Air Force officer, moved to Tucson in 1982. An artist by trade, she is CEO of her own studio. She is also a horse trainer and an adventurer who enjoys exploring the state. A yoga lover, she’s in great shape, physically.
On March 31, she was driving to visit friends in Cave Creek in her Ford hybrid (混合动力车) when she “got off track”. Rolling eventually onto the U.S. 60 east, she saw a sign for Show Low — a town about 200 miles from Cave Creek — and took the turn. She couldn’t explain why. She certainly wasn’t prepared for an adventure, but she followed her urge to keep driving. She found herself off the highway on a rural road. “All of a sudden, it turns to dirt,” she said. She stopped and pulled out a map she had in the car. Her cell phone rang — it was her employee, Todd. “I told him, you’re going to need to let somebody know, and do something, because I don’t have enough gas,” she said. She texted one of her Cave Creek friends her approximate location. Then she lost her cell signal.
Although her hybrid car was out of gas, she was able to drive it a little further until it ran out electrical charge. For the next two days, Rodgers remained in that location on the lonely plateau, huddling under a blanket with her dog in the car as temperatures dropped below freezing. No other cars came by. Rodger had brought two gallons of water with her, but it was starting to run low.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With her hunger growing intense, she knew she had to find more water and food.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Following an intense, multi-day search, Arizona Department of Public Safety air unit found Rodgers’ “help” sign.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5：BBCAB 6-10：ABACA 11-15：CCABB 16-20：AACCA
重庆市高2026届高二(上)期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What does the man offer to do for the woman
A Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children. C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. When will Bill go on holiday this year
A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter.
4. How does the man feel
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Regretful.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Going cycling. B. Climbing mountains. C. Planning a camping trip.
7. What does the man say about the woman
A. She is fun. B. She is energetic. C. She is adventurous.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Jane make the phone call
A. To cancel an arrangement.
B To show concern for someone.
C. To make an appointment with her doctor.
9. What is the current situation of Jane’s mother
A. She can hardly walk. B. She is almost recovered. C. She needs more treatment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Taking pictures. C. Making calls.
12. What does the woman probably mean in the end
A. She couldn’t afford a new phone.
B. She doesn’t want to live without phones.
C. She isn’t willing to spend too much time on phones.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. On the phone. B. On a plane. C. In a house.
14. What does the woman want to know
A. What Colin wants to eat. B. When Colin will arrive. C. Where Colin has been.
15. What is the woman mainly concerned about
A. The weather conditions. B. The safety of air travel. C. The delay of the flight.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Air hostess and passenger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who may be interested in the message
A. Foreign tourists. B. Bus drivers. C. City officials.
18. Which place is mentioned secondly
A. The Tower of London. B. London Eye. C. Tower Bridge.
19. What helped make London a large and powerful city according to the speaker
A. Its machines. B. Its fame. C. Its river.
20. What do we know about the Tower of London
A It was built before Big Ben.
B. It was powered by oil before.
C. It has always been used to store treasures.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. C
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. F
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.0分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. serving
37. practices
38. is powered
39. a 40. that##which
41. its 42. and
43. achieved
44. offers 45. what
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)。
根据首字母或中文意思，填入一个本学期所学的选择性必修一Unit 3，Unit 4和Unit 5中的恰当的单词，每空限填一个词。
【46题答案】
【答案】appeal
【47题答案】
【答案】accompanied
【48题答案】
【答案】differ##iffer
【49题答案】
【答案】rare
【50题答案】
【答案】approval
【51题答案】
【答案】witness
【52题答案】
【答案】banned##anned
【53题答案】
【答案】shortage##hortage
【54题答案】
【答案】anxiety##nxiety
【55题答案】
【答案】reality##eality
第二节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)。
根据中文意思，使用所给提示词的正确搭配补全课文原句，每题不超过四词。
【56题答案】
【答案】 ①. leaving ②. behind
【57题答案】
【答案】 ①. feel ②. blessed ③. to ④. be
【58题答案】
【答案】 ①. Whichever ②. and ③. whatever
【59题答案】
【答案】 ①. varies ②. from ③. to
【60题答案】
【答案】 ①. By/In ②. comparison
【61题答案】
【答案】 ①. favour ②. shaking ③. hands
【62题答案】
【答案】 ①. Reacting ②. to
【63题答案】
【答案】 ①. what ②. concerned ③. him ④. most
【64题答案】
【答案】 ①. it ②. is ③. estimated ④. that
【65题答案】
【答案】 ①. is/was ②. convinced ③. that
第三节 读后续写(满分25分)
【66题答案】
【答案】
With her hunger growing intense, she knew she had to find more water and food. Scanning the surroundings with her binoculars, Rodgers spotted running water in the distance. Unable to contain her excitement, she took everything she thought she’d need and set out for the flowing water. Hungry and cold, she’d found a stream that flows mostly north-south for many miles. Rodgers came across a large elk skeleton, and used the bones and white rocks to spell the word “HELP!”, hoping any passing planes or vehicles would see it. Fortunately, Rodgers had studied the works of herbalist Charles Kane, who writes books on edible plants of the southwest. Rodgers ate dandelion greens and spring onions. With each passing day, she felt more exhausted but refused to give up.
Following an intense, multi-day search, Arizona Department of Public Safety air unit found Rodgers’ “HELP” sign. When the helicopter hovered above her, she looked up in disbelief and waved frantically, relieved that she had finally been seen. After being rescued, Rodgers was taken to a nearby hospital, where doctors confirmed she was dehydrated but otherwise in good health. Her story quickly spread across social media, with many praising her resourcefulness and survival skills. In interviews, Rodgers expressed profound gratitude for the rescue team and shared how this experience had taught her the importance of preparation, even for an unplanned journey. Reflecting on the experience, she said, “The desert is unforgiving, but it’s also beautiful. I’ll never take its risks lightly again, but I’ll always respect its power.”
听力1-5：BBCAB 6-10：ABACA 11-15：CCABB 16-20：AACCA