汕头市潮阳实验学校2024-2025学年度第一学期
高一第二次月考英语试卷
命题人:郑娟 审题人:王芳
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec.20,2023. But all the online entries(参赛作品) must be received by11:59 p. m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.
Organizations and individuals(个人), both in China and around the world, are welcome to share with us works showing the beautiful country of China.
What We Are Looking for
Photos or short videos with four major themes: Sceneries of China, Cityscapes in China, Customs unique to China, Cultural heritage of China.
Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred.
What You Can Get
Among prizes to be given to the person winners, we offer a top prize of up to 10,000 yuan. Winning organizations will receive prize and certificates for their contribution. Some of the best works have a chancetoappearontheChinaDailyWebsite,dbc., and China Daily App(with 37million users).
How to Participate
1. photo: No more than 10 photos,5MB maximum for each; with a caption(文字说明) of up to 200words; format in JPG or PNG.
2. video: Format: MP4 or MOV
Dimension: horizontal: 16:9, vertical: 9:16
Size: 1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes
Caption: 200—500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction
How to Submit
Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’(参赛者) name,nationality, mobile phone number and email address.
Step 2: Upload your works and make a brief introduction on your works.
Step 3: Last of all, when you get the form filled in and works uploaded, you click the SUBMIT button and we will be able to receive your excellent works.
Contact Us:
liyang1@chinadaily.
lvfu@chinadaily.
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21. When should participants hand in their works online
A. Before October 1,2023. B. After December,20,2023.
C. From October 1 to December 15,2023. D. From October 1 to December 20,2023.
22 What can we learn about the activity
A. Only individuals can take part in the activity.
B. Each winning work can appear on the website.
C. We can hand in as many works as we like in the activity.
D. Our personal information is needed before our submission.
23. Where is the passage taken from
A. Business report. B. Formal notice. C. Personal letter.D. Research paper.
B
An owl(猫头鹰) named Flaco escaped New York's Central Park Zoo last week after his cage was broken. This set off a bird-hunt of police officers and park rangers(护林员). Zoo officials worried thatFlaco, who had been kept in his zoo cage for 13 years, may have lost the survival abilities he needed in the wild. They placed some of his favorite treats in the open air to attempt to trap him.
Flaco was not fooled. Instead, he was sighted flying over5th Avenue, and Central Park's skating rink.A number of New Yorkers came into Central Park to try to catch a glimpse of Flaco, taking photos with excitement.
But this week, zoo officials announced they accepted that Flaco remained in Central Park because he had been seen bringing up bones and fur from the park's community of rats. “He has been very successful at hunting and consuming lots of rats in the park.” zoo officials told the New York Post. “And that’ s amazing. He's hunting on his own. He's flying better. Flaceo really seems to be enjoying himself out there.”
There is a caution attached to this story of an owl who is making it on his own in the city that never sleeps. Owls are nocturnal. They go around searching for food at night. They sleep during the day, or try to, like lots of people who work the overnight shift. Yet some New Yorkers who don't know proper bird-watching behavior reportedly see Flaco sleep in a tree during the day, and begin to shout at him. It interrupts his sleep. Flaco can't try to say“shh, shh” with the traditional New York reply. After all, a bird can't give someone the bird.
24. Why were zoo officials concerned about Flaco's ability to survive
A. Because his favourite food was too little. B. Because he might be attacked by police.
C. Because his cage was severely damaged. D. Because he was kept in his cage for long.
25. What can we infer about Flaco from the third paragraph
A. He has adapted to the wild. B. He has found his previous home.
C. He still faces great challenges. D. He dislikes the rats in the park.
26. What does the underlined word“nocturnal” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Scary-looking. B. Shy and quiet.
C. Active at night. D. Badly-behaved.
27. Which word best describes the author's attitude to the interruption to Flaco's sleep
A. Cautious. B. Favorable. C. Unclear. D. Disapproving.
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C
Did you watch the popular TV series Meet Yourself(《去有风的地方》) during your vacation In theTV series, the heroine Xu Hongdou travels to a village in Yunnan provinces and volunteers at a local cafe.She gets free meals in return. As the show find a growing audience (观众), volunteer travel —— an old-yet-modern form of travel similar to Xu's type of work —— has attracted more attention.
Volunteer travel refers to taking a trip where all or part of the purpose of the trip is to take part in an arranged service (服务) chance to help others, according to Wise our, an online provider of tourist information.
During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. In exchange for their help, the volunteers may get free or discounted(打折的)accommodation, meals and laundry(洗衣服务), activities, or classes.
It seems as if these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transportation. Nevertheless, volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s, when Ale Dickson and his wifeMora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas(VSO), an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. However, just as what MeetYourself shows, more volunteer trips have taken place within the same countries or places in recent years.Sanlian Lifeweek magazine said that volunteer projects in rural areas are now attracting more city visitors as a break from the fast and stressful pace of city living. Yang Yam, a founder of a volunteer platform, told the magazine that it has indeed been a growing trend (趋势) for city workers to volunteer in rural areas.
By working voluntarily while traveling, city workers can get a taste of rural life. For those who are sick of city pressure but can't make up their minds whether to move forever to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a solution. In this way, as Yang says, travelers can catch some relaxation from their busy lives, while rural communities also benefit by receiving more customers for local tourism industries.
28. What's the function of the first paragraph
A. To introduce a new way of travel.
B. To lead to the topic of volunteer travel.
C. To show the popularity of this TV series.
D. To raise readers' interest in the TV series.
29. What can we learn about volunteer travel
A. It requires travelers to be highly educated.
B. It can date back to the 19th century in the UK.
C. It helps travelers earn money on their volunteer trips.
D. It combines(结合) travel with meaningful work to help others.
30. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about
A. A new trend of volunteer trips. B. The importance of volunteer trips.
C. Different views on volunteer trips. D. The development of volunteer trips.
31. Why are more city workers attracted by volunteer projects
A. To build up their body. B. To give back to society.
C. To get away from city life. D. To support the rural tourism.
D
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Climate change is speeding up the frequency and seriousness of extreme(极端的) weather events in places like the Horn of Africa, where deadly floods and the worst drought hit in decades. Besides,traditional weather forecast(预报) models in sub-Saharan Africa often aren't dependable enough to forecast extreme weather events accurately(准确地) ahead of time, leaving the areas at risk. Based on the facts, accurate and timely forecasts are important to safeguard lives and livelihoods.
Climate scientists are building artificial intelligence (AI) into the traditional weather forecasting method in East Africa to improve the accuracy of extreme weather forecasts. By using both physical atmospheric processes in traditional forecasting and AI, researchers develop a first-of - its-kind new modeling approach to give more accurate rainfall forecasts. “We start from the traditional forecasts and add the AI model over it to make up for what the traditional forecasts have missed, so that the final forecast results can more accurately match the data that has actually been observed,” explains Shruti Nath,a climate scientist and researcher at the University of Oxford Department of Physics.
According to Shruti Nath, this model, which only requires a notebook computer to run, without the need for expensive supercomputers, gives local meteorological (气象的) organizations an affordable way of making more accurate forecasts in an area where there is a shortage of accurate observational data. The researchers say the project could change early warning systems in East Africa, making the area get better prepared for the extreme weather caused by climate change.
Traditionally, many forecasting organizations in Africa had not good computational resources. The project is supported by an IT company, which provides funding and computational resources. This approach gives them the ability to use AI to make forecasting at the least computational expense.
The model is currently being rolled out in Kenya and Ethiopia. If successful in East Africa,researchers hope to use it in other parts of the world facing similar challenges. More countries are trying to spread the technology as well as build local ownership and trust.
32. What does the author want to stress in the first paragraph
A. The necessity of using the new weather forecast model.
B. The great climate changes caused by human activities.
C. The seriousness of the flood and drought in Africa.
D. Little progress has been made in weather forecasts.
33. How does the new weather forecast model work
A. It needs much less observational data.
B. It uses supercomputers to process data.
C. It combines AI with the traditional method.
D. It depends on AI instead of the former way.
34. What can we say about the new weather forecast model
A. It runs easily. B. It is low - cost.
C. It doesn't work as wished. D. It is geographically limited.
35. What can be the most suitable title for the text
A. Climate Change and Its Effects on Africa
B. Uncertainty of Weather Forecast with AI
C. AI Helping Improve Weather Forecast in Sub-Saharan Africa
D. The Challenges Faced by Traditional Weather Forecast Model
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第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A study published in the Health Communication Journal has found that consuming too much bad news can worsen our mental and physical health, leaving us in a state of high alert. 36 Here are some tech tools to help.
Listen to positive audiobooks and podcasts
Listening to current affairs radio stations all day means receiving a constant stream of bad news.Even if your favourite radio station only broadcasts news headlines, you still receive negative messages regularly. If you prefer conversation to keep you company, try listening to audiobooks or podcasts. It's never been easier to listen to positive sources of entertainment and inspiration. 37 .
Escape into nature
38 . If the bad news gets too much, take a walk outside. You don't have to venture far;there's fresh air and plenty of nature in your garden or local park. 39 . Portal is a mindfulness app that immerses you in beautiful locations. From the Scottish Highlands to the Amazon rainforest, you can virtually experience the signs and sounds of some of the planet's most peaceful places.
40
The very nature of social media makes it possible to look indefinitely through negative news, images,and opinions. Limit your screentime using built-in controls like Digital Wellbeing. Or download an app such as Famisafe to help you track and limit the time.
Be kind to yourself and switch off those news notifications. Instead, follow these strategies to make your life better.
A. Take steps to control your social media consumption(消费)
B. Pay great attention to the news you get from social media
C. Many people listen to uplifting music to lighten their mood
D. Bring nature closer with a virtual escape if you can't get out
E. Involving yourself in nature significantly reduces stress levels
F. Why not stop using social media entirely through your self-discipline
G. How can you protect yourself without turning off the media altogether
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was just 5 days before Christmas when I picked up my 3-year-old child from daycare at 6 p. m.Then we 41 to the local mall to let him 42 Christmas gifts for himself.
The mall was crowded with people, with long 43 and hot atmosphere. It was like a battle and my son just wanted to pick out tractors for himself and wouldn't 44 in line. We finally made it through three stores, tired and hungry. The bag was heavy and my son kept asking me to go home and eat supper again and again. At that time, I was about to break down 45 I heard a voice from behind us, “Excuse me”.
46 , I was thinking what this person would need from me at this point. But I turned around only to find a mother and her two 47 . They each had large bags of wrapped gifts and wore big
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warm smiles. “Would it be okay if I gave your little boy a Christmas gift It's age appropriate(适龄的),which might make your evening a little 48 .”
I could have cried. Her 49 look said it all — maybe she had been me some 10 years ago."ntually I 50 to get out a“yes”, and she 51 my excited child his gift. He immediately thank you and she and her girls wished us a Merry Christmas. I 52 them and we wished them the same.
In that Christmas season, so 53 was I that I just wanted to say to the kind strangers, “Thank you so much! You have helped a 54 mom, and showed me there are good, loving families left in is crazy world, helping in teaching my son about 55 .”
41 ^ lived up B. faced up C. looked out D. headed out
42. A. make B. choose C. design D. order
43. A. conversations B. stories C. lines D. distances
44. A. wait B. run C. pay D. fall
45. A. when B. after C. unless D. although
46. A. Hopefully B. Surprisingly C. Honestly D. Unfortunately
47. A. daughters B. colleagues C. cousins D. sons
48. A. longer B. easier C. more interesting D. happier
49. A. delighted B. awkward C. knowing D. attractive
50. A. failed B. refused C. wished D. managed
51. A. bought B. collected C. handed D. raised
52. A. thanked B. believed C. honored D. found
53. A. confused B. touched C. embarrassed D. satisfied
54. A. selfless B. careless C. adventurous D. stressed-out
55. A. patience B. kindness C. selflessness D. growth
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar, is 56 time for family and friends to reunite. As a famous Chinese poem goes, “The dew is whiter from tonight; the moon is 57 (bright) in my hometown.” Since ancient times, people inChina 58 (gather) under the bright, full moon to enjoy mooncakes together, while those far away would gaze at the same moon, wishing for future 59 (reunion).
On September 13, a group of journalists, international students and influencers(网红) 60 (meet) in Beijing to celebrate the conclusion of the second training workshop for we-media influencers from Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries. The annual workshop aims to promote friendship between participants 61 enhance mutual understanding between China and LAC countries. This year, it invited influencers 62 23 LAC countries to tour China, visiting places including Beijing,Hunan, Fujian and Shandong provinces.
The most popular stall(摊位) was one 63 visitors could experience huadian. It is a form of 64 (tradition) Chinese facial decoration, literally meaning “floral ornamental emblems.” 65 (date) back to written records from the Tang Dynasty (618-907), huadian was popular nationwide hundreds of years ago. Classic designs include jasmine, cherry blossoms, lotus, peonies and
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plum blossoms, often painted in red, green and yellow pigments(颜料).
第三部分 基础知识(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
要求:用人教版必修一 Unit4 到必修二 Unit1的单词或派生词填空。
66. I have given a specific (描述) of the characters carved on the bone.
67. We would (感激) you letting us know of any problems.
68. (尽管) the heavy rain, they went on working hard.
69. White has always been a (象征) of purity in Western cultures.
70. A group of homeless people stood by the road, (乞求) for some money.
71. The tiny insect is only one millimeter in .(长度).
72. You should be able to guess the meaning of the word from the (上下文).
73. The earthquake was so big that most of the houses in the small village were completely (摧毁).
74. More than 70 people were killed in the (洪水).
75. A truck went out of control and (碰撞) into the back of a bus.
76. The virus spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 (死亡).
77. They asked the little boy to (打扫) the room clean.
78. We should (建立)a legal framework for the protection of the environment.
79. The meeting discussed how to (推销) this latest product.
80. The (抗议) have really made the government sit up and take notice of the issue.
第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
81. He found he could no longer put up with his (demand) job.
82. The young man who struggled (enter)a key university was admired by all of us.
83. I'm very grateful to the boy bright smile gave me so much confidence.
84. It is a pity that some people can't go back home at the Spring Festival for (vary) reasons.
85. My father is the first person to I will turn for help when I meet difficulties.
86. What is (equal) important is that we should have a passion for life.
87. The damage caused by the tsunami would make it difficult to send food and supplies to (survive).
88. If you want to pass your exams you'd better change your attitude study.
89. The injured young man has to have meals (deliver) to his home.
90. On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (power) earthquake in the past 40years hit Asia.
第三节 完成句子(共5 小题;每空1分,满分10分)
要求:用人教版必修一 Unit4 到必修二Unit1 的词和短语的适当形式完成句子。
91. suddenly me that I had left my keys in the car.
我突然想到我把钥匙落在车上了。
92. He frequently the dictionary while he was doing reading comprehension.
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他在做阅读理解的时候频繁地查字典。
93. herself the study, she paid no attention to what was happening.
因为在埋头学习,她没注意到正在发生的事情。
94. Nothing would him speaking out against injustice.
什么都无法阻止他公开表明反对不公正。
95. All of us should work out for half an hour every day, we can strengthen our body.
我们所有人都应该每天锻炼半小时,通过锻炼我们可以增强我们的体质
第四部分 写作 (共一节,满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了4*100米接力赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.时间和地点
2.比赛的过程
3.比赛的意义
注意:写作词数为100左右。
A4*100m Relay Race
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汕头市潮阳实验学校2024-2025学年度第一学期
高一第二次月考英语试卷
答案
21. C 22. D 23. B
24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D
28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
36. G 37. C 38. E 39. D 40. A
41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C
50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B
56. a 57. brighter58. have gathered59. reumions 60. met
61. and 62. from 63. where 64. traditional65. Dating
第一节 单词拼写
66. description 67. appreciate.68. Despite 69. symbo 70. begging 71. length 72 . context
73. destroyed 74. flood / floods 75. crashed 76. deaths 77. sweep 78. establish
79. promote 80. protests
第二节 单句语法填空
81. demanding 82. to enter 83. whose 84. various 85. whom 86. equally 87. survivors88. to / towards 89. delivered 90. powerful
第三节 完成句子
89. It , struck 92. referred to 93. Burying in 94. prevent from 95. through wnich
A4*100m relay Race
With the purpose of encouraging the students to participate in extra-curricular activities,our school held a 4*100m relay race on the playground last Sunday.
The weather was pretty good and the sun shone brightly. Participants in this activity were energetic and excited. With the bang of the gun,, they made their efforts to run fast and the audience shouted loudly to cheer them up. With the enthusiastic cheers and applause from the audience, all the runners strove to cross the finishing line. In the end, Class 6, Grade 1 won the first prize and there were expressions of joy on their faces. All the students were in high spirits, saying such activities should be held more frequently.
The activity turned out to be a huge success. Not only can it enrich our school life, but it also built up our bodies. What's more, it promoted our team spirit well and was really meaningful for us.