Unit 5 Feeling excited Topic 3 Section B课件(共50张PPT) 仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

(共50张PPT)
Unit 5 Feeling Excited
Section B
Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.
Lead-in
Review some key points in Section A.
I’ll have a test tomorrow.
It’s a speech.
I always get nervous
before I give a speech.
明天我有一场考试。
演讲前，我总是很紧张。
它是一场演讲。
放轻松，勤练习。
别紧张！
Take it easy!
Relax and
practice often.
give sb. a surprise
给某人一个惊喜
He gives us a surprise.
他给我们一个惊喜。
New words:
be about... 对......感到自信
The boy is confident about himself.
这个男孩对自己感到很自信。
confident
be in a bad mood
处在一个不好的情绪
She is in a bad mood.
她心情不好。
她心情好。
She is in a good mood.
be in a good mood
处在一个好的情绪
be proud of
为......感到自豪
I am proud of you.
我为我的家乡而骄傲。
I'm proud of my hometown.
be/become sick
生病
The man is/becomes sick.
这个男人生病了。
Pre-listening
Learn some new words and phrases.
Dad, I’m .
I’m .
sick
in a bad mood
生病的
坏心情
Baby,don’t worry and be brave!
Feelings can your health.
I will taking care of you.
I am sure you will get better soon.
affect
get ready for
影响
为......做好准备
Relax and believe himself.
Help him practice by listening
to a CD.
worried and nervous
have a test(the test is a speech)
Micheal
Kangkang gave him some advice.
After giving the speech,
how does Michael feel
How does Michael feel
He still seems very upset.
What should friends do
1b
Listen to 1a and number the phrases you hear.
____ help each other ____ seem upset
____ give a speech ____ get ready for
____ be proud of ____ put on a play
1
3
4
2
6
5
看起来似乎不安
影响我们的健康
对...自信
一直心情糟糕
为...自豪
害怕做...
上演一部短剧
给某人一个惊喜
Phrases
Read and translate the key phrases.
生病
为......而做准备
1. seem very upset
2. affect our health
3. be confident about
4. in a bad mood all the time
5. be/ become sick
6. be proud of
7. be afraid to do sth.
8. put on a short play
9. give sb. a surprise
10.get ready for
While-listening
1C
Read 1a and fill in the blanks with the correct phrases.
Kangkang says when we are ______________ all the time, we could become sick.
They want to tell Michael that he is _________________ and they ____________ him.
They will show him that friends can help ___________.
They will also put on a short play to ________ Michael ___________.
They will ______________ the short play and they are sure to help Michael relax.
in a bad mood
brave and great
are proud of
each other
give
a surprise
get ready for
Look, listen and say.
Kangkang: I am happy that Michael gave a good speech. He did it so well.
Jane: Yes, but he still seems very upset. I am afraid he is going to be sick.
Kangkang: That’s true. Feelings can affect our health. If we are not confident about ourselves,
we may feel upset or nervous. When we are in a bad mood all the time, we would
become sick.
Maria: Let’s do something for Michael! What about telling him that he is brave and great
Kangkang: Let’s show him that we are proud of him. He was afraid to give his speech, but he
did it anyway.
Jane: That’s a good idea. We will show him that friends help each other.
Maria: Let’s give Michael a surprise! We can put on a short play, just as we do at the English corner. It can show how friendship helps keep us healthy.
Jane: Sounds great! Let’s get ready for it !
1a
Post-listening
Key points
1. If we are not confident about ourselves, we may feel upset or nervous.
如果我们不自信，我们就会感到不安或紧张。
confident adj. “自信的”
be confident about ... “对……有信心”。
e.g.：Our team is confident about winning (win) the basketball game.
I’m confident about passing (pass) the exam.
We should be confident about ourselves (we).
（2021春·湖北咸宁·八年级统考阶段练习）We should not only be confident ________ ourselves, but also think things ________ before making decisions.
A．in; about B．in; over
C．about; about D．about; over
【即时演练】
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们不仅应对自己自信，而且要在做决定前仔细考虑。考查介词辨析。be confident about表示“对……自信”，因此第一空应填about；think sth over表示“仔细考虑某事”，因此第二空填over。故选D。
Key points
2. When we are in a bad mood all the time,we could become sick.
当我们一直心情糟糕时，我们可能会生病。
(1) be in a bad mood 处在一个糟糕的心情
be in a good mood 处在一个良好的心情
be in good health 处在良好的健康状态
e.g. He is in a good mood all the time. 他心情一直很好。
He used to be in good health.他过去身体处在良好的健康状态。
（2022秋·八年级单元测试）He is in good ________. He’s very ________.
A．health; health B．healthy; healthy
C．health; healthy D．healthy; health
【即时演练】
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他身体健康。他非常健康。考查名词和形容词的用法。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。空格一前有形容词，此处用名词，in good health“身体健康”；be动词后应加形容词作表语。故选C。
Key points
2. When we are in a bad mood all the time,we could become sick.
当我们一直心情糟糕时，我们可能会生病。
(2)sick adj.生病的
【拓展】sick 可作定语和表语， ill 只作表语。
a sick boy
He is sick.
He is ill.
Key points
3.Let’s do something for Michael!让我们为迈克尔做点什么吧！
do something for sb. 为某人做点什么
e.g. We should do something for the old.
我们应该为老人做点什么。(the+adj.表某类人)
（2022春·八年级单元测试）There will be a party for the new year next week. Let’s do something it.
A．to B．for C．about
【答案】B
【解析】句意：下周将举行新年派对。让我们为它做点什么吧。短语do something for…意为“为…做些什么”，这里的介词应当使用for，意为“为了”，不可使用to/about，故选B。
【即时演练】
Key points
4.What about telling him that he is brave and great？
告诉他他很勇敢很伟大怎么样？
What/How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样
类似提建议的句型还有：
e.g. 下周末我们去野炊怎么样？
What/How about going for a picnic next weekend
Why don’t we go for a picnic next weekend
Why not go for a picnic next weekend？
Let’s go for a picnic next weekend.
We should/ had better go for a picnic next weekend.
Why don’t you/we do sth.
Why not do sth.？
Let’s do sth.
Sb. should/had better do sth.
（2022秋·全国·八年级专题练习）
—What are we doing next weekend
—How about in the mountains
A．take a walk B．going hiking
C．go for a walk D．to walk
【答案】B
【解析】句意：“-我们下个周末做什么？-到山里去远足怎么样？” 提建议的句子： What/ how about +doing sth. ，go hiking去远足，故选B。
【即时演练】
让他看到我们为他感到骄傲。
5.Let’s show him that we are proud of him.
(1) be proud of ... =take pride in ...以……为骄傲
我为我们伟大的祖国而感到骄傲。
I am proud of our great country.
=I take pride in our great country.
Key points
(2) be proud of 因……而自豪,
常用于褒义
be proud about因……而自觉了不起，高于别人或盛气凌人,
常用于贬义
（2021秋·辽宁锦州·九年级统考期中）
I’m ________ of our school now. In the future, I’ll become the ________ of our school.
A．proud, proud B．proud, pride
C．pride, pride D．pride, proud
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我为我们的学校感到骄傲。 在未来，我将是我们学校的骄傲。考查词义辨析。proud骄傲的；pride骄傲。be proud of“以……为傲”，故第一空填形容词作表语；根据“be the ...of our school”可知，第二空指成为学校的骄傲，应填名词pride，故选B。
【即时演练】
他本来害怕演讲，但是无论如何，他还是做到了。
6.He was afraid to give his speech, but he did it anyway.
A. be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事，
=be afraid of doing sth.
那小男孩再也不敢碰火了
e.g. The little boy is afraid to touch (touch) the fire again.
=The little boy is afraid of touching (touch) the fire again.
B. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事（物）
这个女孩怕狗。
The girl is afraid of dogs.
Key points
（2022秋·九年级课时练习）
The girl is a little fat and she is afraid of ________ by her classmates.
A．to be laughed at B．being laughed at
C．laughing at D．laughed at
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个女孩有一点胖并且害怕被她的同学嘲笑。考查动词的非谓语动词。根据“is afraid of”可知后面应该接动词的动名词形式，排除A和D；根据“by classmates”可知表示“被嘲笑”，用表被动的being laughed at。故选B。
【即时演练】
laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
be laughed at 被嘲笑
（be done被动语态）
7. Let’s give Michael a surprise！
A. give sb. a surprise=give a surprise to sb.
给某人一个惊喜
surprise n. “惊喜，惊奇”
to one’s surprise，使某人惊奇的是，
令我惊异的是，他居然准时赶到了。
To my surprise, he arrived on time.
B. surprised作表语形容词，
be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊奇
她吃惊地发现自己迷路了。
She was surprised to find that she was lost.
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
昨天，对于这个消息，我很吃惊。
I was surprised at the news yesterday.
C. surprising既可作表语，又可作定语。
让我们给迈克尔一个惊喜吧!
Key points
a surprising story 一个惊人的故事（定语）
It’s very surprising. 它是非常惊奇的。（表语）
（2020秋·九年级校考单元测试）
Everyone was amazed at how such young scientists made great progress in their research.
A．was surprised at B．was interested in C．was pleased with
【即时演练】
【答案】A
【解析】句意：大家都对这些年轻科学家在研究中取得的巨大进步感到惊讶。考查形容词短语辨析。was surprised at对……感到惊讶；was interested in对……感兴趣；was pleased with对……满意。was amazed at表示“对……感到惊讶”，与was surprised at同义，故选A。
amazing令人惊讶的
amazed感到惊讶的
surprising令人惊喜的
surprised感到惊喜的
（2022秋·六年级单元测试）________ news! All of us were very ________ it.
A．What a surprised; surprised at B．How surprising the; surprised about
C．What a surprising; surprised about D．What surprising; surprised at
【即时演练】
【答案】D
【解析】句意：多么令人惊讶的消息！我们都对此感到非常惊讶。考查感叹句和形容词的用法。surprising令人惊讶的，一般形容事物的特征；surprised感到惊讶的，一般描述人的感受。根据“news!”可知，此处为感叹句，news为不可数名词，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词！be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，故选D。
（2021秋·辽宁沈阳·七年级东北育才双语学校校考期末）
Don’t be so ________. For me, his failure (失败) is not ________.
A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprised
C．surprised; surprising D．surprising; surprised
【即时演练】
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要那么惊讶。对我来说，他的失败并不奇怪。考查形容词辨析。surprised意为“感到惊讶的”，常用来描述人；surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，常用来描述物。第一空主语是人，故用surprised；第二处修饰名词failure用surprising。故选C。
（2021秋·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末）
Trust me, you’ll be surprised ________ the new ride.
A．to try B．trying C．try D．tried
【即时演练】
【答案】A
【解析】句意：相信我，尝试这个新的游乐设施你会很惊讶。考查非谓语动词。try动词，意为“尝试”。be surprised to do sth”做某事感到惊讶”固定搭配，故选A。
我们可以上演一部短剧，就像我们常常在英语角里做的那样。
8. We can put on a short play, just as we do at the English Corner.
A. put on在这里意为“上映，放映”。
它还有“穿上，戴上”之意，反义词组take off 脱掉，脱下。
他们打算上映一部新剧
They are going to put on a new play.
这儿很暖和，请脱掉你的大衣吧！
It’s very warm here.
Take off your coat, please!
put常见的短语：
put sth. away 把某物收拾好; put off 推迟；
put up挂起，举起，贴（广告等）；put out 扑灭，熄灭； put down 记下，放下等。
B. play n.戏剧，短剧
v.打，踢，玩，弹
Language points
play basketball 打篮球/play football 踢足球/play the piano 弹钢琴
perform short, funny plays表演滑稽的短剧
（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）They ________ the meeting till next week if they can’t solve the lighting problems.
A．has put off B．will put off
C．has been put off D．will be put off
【即时演练】
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果他们不能解决照明问题，他们将推迟会议到下周举行。推迟put off
（2022春·七年级单元测试）It’s cold today. You’d better ________ the coat.
A．not put on B．to put on
C．take off D．not take off
【即时演练】
【答案】D
【解析】句意：今天很冷。你最好不要脱下外套。考查动词短语。put on穿上；take off脱下。
had better (not) do sth表示“最好（不）做某事”，排除B；根据“It’s cold today.”可知天冷应该穿上衣服，或者不要脱衣服。故选D。
（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）
— What did Xiaoqiang do to keep himself safe
when his neighbour’s flat was on fire yesterday
— He kept his door ________ and stayed in the bathroom
before the firemen ________ the fire.
A．close; put up B．closed; put out
C．open; put on D．opened; put down
【即时演练】
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——昨天邻居的公寓着火了，小强做了什么来保证自己的安全？
——在消防员扑灭火之前，他一直关着门，待在浴室里。
考查形容词和动词短语辨析。open开着；close亲近的；closed关着的；
put up张贴；put on穿上；put out熄灭；put down放下。
（2022·青海·统考一模）
—Steve, your room is in a mess. Can you put things in order
—OK, mom, I will ________ them ________ right now.
A．put, away B．take, away C．throw, away
【即时演练】
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——史蒂夫，你的房间有点乱。你能把东西整理好吗？
——好的，妈妈，我现在就把它们收起来。考查动词短语。
put...away放好；take...away拿走；throw...away扔掉。
根据“Can you put things in order”可知，要整理房间，应是把东西整理好，故选A。
be in a mess 处在混乱中
e.g. Let's get ready for the party.
=Let's prepare for the party.
咱们为它（剧）作准备吧！
9. Let’s get ready for it.
get ready for sth. 为某事做准备= prepare for sth.
get ready/prepare后面可接动词不定式：
get ready to do sth.= prepare to do sth.
我们为聚会做准备吧！
Key points
（2022秋·江苏淮安·八年级校考阶段练习）Daniel always gets ready ________ others ________.
A．helping; for need B．to help; in need
C．to help; of need D．helping; on need
【即时演练】
【答案】B
【解析】句意：丹尼尔总是准备帮助处在困难中的人。
get ready to do sth.“准备做某事”，第一空填动词不定式。
in need“处在困难中”。
Look at the pictures and make up sentences. Then
decide which sentence structures they belong to.
1a Listen，look and say
1. my, find, passport, boss, his, can’t
My boss can’t find his passport.
S + V + O
2
1a Listen，look and say
2. better, me, feel, makes, exercise
Exercise makes me feel better.
S + V + O+OC
3. near, my house, is, a river, there
There is a river near my house.
There be…
1a Listen，look and say
4. green, the trees, turn
The trees turn green.
S + V + P
5. flying, birds, some, are, happily
Some birds are flying happily.
S + V
1a Listen，look and say
6. her grandson, a present, buy, she
She buys her grandson a present.
S + V + IO + DO
Read the following pairs of words and pay attention to the sounds of the underlined letters. Then listen and try to imitate.
sick — seek sit — seat
fill — feel will — wheel
3a
Read the sentences and pay attention to the pause and intonation. Then listen and try to imitate.
3b
Words and phrases:
sick, proud, be proud of, anyway, ready, passport, boss, grandson...
Six sentence structures of simple sentences.
Phonetics.
The pause and intonation of the sentence.
Summary
Be confident!
Be happy!
1a Listen，look and say
2. all day, the boss, the workers, makes, work
The boss makes the workers work all day.
S + V + O+OC
（2022·吉林长春·东北师大附中校考模拟预测）
My father’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________.
A．what present I gave to him B．where will we have a big meal
C．if I planned a party for him D．how I will give him a surprise
【即时演练】
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我爸爸的生日快到了。我正在考虑如何给他一个惊喜。考查宾语从句。根据“I’m thinking about”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应为陈述句语序，故排除选项B。宾语从句时态应遵循“主现从不限”的原则，即主句为现在时，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，结合语境和“My father’s birthday is coming”可知，从句应用一般将来时，表示还未发生的事情。故选D。