Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 教材复习课件 (共35张PPT) 人教版八年级英语下册

(共35张PPT)
八年级下册Unit 5
1
知识盘点 夯基提能
2
考点梳理 过重难点
3
语法突破 精讲精练
知识盘点 夯基提能
1.begin v.→ _________ (过去式）开始→ ________ (过去分词）
2.heavy adj.→ ________ adv.在很大程度上；大量地
3.sudden adj.→ ________ adv.突然；忽然
4.beat v.→ ________ (过去式）敲打；打败→ ________ (过去分词）
5.sleep v.& n.→ _________过去式/过去分词________ adj.睡着
______adj. 困倦的______adj. 睡着的（定语）
6. wood n.→_______adj.)木制的 in the woods 在树林里
7. ice n.→______(adj.)冰冷的
8. rise v.→_______(过去式) →________(过去分词)
词汇拓展
began
begun
heavily
suddenly
beat
beaten
asleep
sleepy
sleeping
wooden
icy
rose
risen
slept
9.fall v.→ __________ adj.倒下的；落下的______过去式/过去分词
plete adj./v. → __________ adv.彻底地；完全地
11.silence n.→ __________ adj.不说话的；沉默的________adv. 沉默地
12.recent adj.→ __________ adv.不久前；最近
13.true adj.→ __________ n.实情；事实_______adv. 真实地_______(adj.)真实的;诚实的
14.hide v.→ ____ (过去式）隐藏；隐蔽→ __________ (过去分词）
15. strange →__________(n.)陌生人 →________(adv.)奇怪地
16. shock v./n.__________adj. 令人震惊的_____________adj. 震惊的
fallen
completely
silent
recently
truth
hid
hidden
fell
silently
truly
truthful
stranger
strangely
shocking
shocked
1.go off (闹钟）发出响声 2.pick up 接电话
3.at first 起初；起先 4.fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
5.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 6.in a mess 混乱；乱七八糟
7.have a look 看一看 8.make one's way 前往；费力地前进
9.in silence 沉默；无声 10.take down 拆除；往下拽；记录
11.a little bit 有点儿；稍微 12.instead of 代替；反而
13.turn ...into 变成 e out 出版；发行
15.once upon a time 从前
重 点 短 语
1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came = What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm
当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？
2. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming
我如此忙于寻找雨伞，以至于我没看见汽车正开过来。
3. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没响，所以我醒得很晚。
4. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 当开始下大雨时，我正在等公共汽车。
5. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. 本的爸爸正在把木块绑在窗户上，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。
6. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光，感到像半夜一样。
7. The rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 雨开始重重地打在窗户上。
8. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 屋外有如此严重的风暴，很难玩得高兴。
9. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 pm. 最终他在凌晨3点左右风渐渐变弱时才睡着。
10. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. 到处都是倒了的树，破碎的窗户和垃圾。
11. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
尽管风暴撕散了很多东西，但却把家人和邻居更亲密地团结在一起。
重 点 句子
12. When we got to the place of the accident, the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.
当我们到达车祸现场时，汽车由于撞在树上而严重变形了。
13. The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before. 由于前天晚上的大雪，马路都结冰了。
14. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. 这一天，马丁.路德.金被杀害了。
15. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news. 虽然一些人可能不记得谁杀了他，但他们记得当他们听到这个新闻时他们正在做什么。
16. My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
在那之后我父母一直没有说话，我们沉默地吃完了剩下的饭。
17. The World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. 纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁。
18. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 我是如此害怕，以至于事后我几乎不能想清楚。
19. While I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But when I pointed it out to my friend, it went away. 我正从学校往家走时，我看见天空有一道奇特的光。但是当我把它指给我朋友看时，它消失了。
笔记重点单词用法
go off/off短语
begin
heavily/heavy
pick up
strange
with用法
light
report
9. wood
10.match
11. beat/win
12. against
13. asleep/sleepy/sleeping
14. raise/rise
15. fall短语
16. apart
17. realize
plete
19. silent/silence
20. shock
21. make one’s way/way短语
22. take down
23. true
24. Date
25. 过去进行时三要素
26. when/while
13.marry v.→ __________ adj.已婚的；结婚的
→ __________ n.婚姻
14.shine v.→ __________ (过去式/过去分词）发光；照耀
15.lead v.→ __________ (过去式/过去分词）带路；领路
→ __________ n.领导；领袖
16.brave adj.→ __________ adv.勇敢地
married
marriage
shone
led
leader
bravely
考点梳理 过重难点
考点1
【词义辨析】
词条 用法
when (1)主句(过去的某种时态)+when+从句(一般过去时)
(2)主句(一般将来时)+when+从句(一般现在时)
when还可作副词,意为“在那时”
while (1)while+从句(过去进行时)+主句(一般过去时)
(2)while+从句(现在/过去进行时)+主句(现在/过去进行时)
while还可译为“而,却”,表示对比关系
单词 用法 例句
as 一般情况下强调两个动作同时发生(可与when/while互换使用)，还可以说明两种正在发展变化的情况，相当于汉语的“随着”，表示时间的推移；也可表示“一边……一边……”，侧重两个动作同时发生。 As it grew darker，it became colder.天色越晚，天气越冷。
She sang as she went along.、
她边走边唱。
( )1.Lucy held her head up like a queen ______ Bill was telling his tale.
A．after B．before C．while D．until
( )2.—Why were you late for school this morning，Tom
—I was about to go to school ______ it began to rain hard.
A．since B．while C．as D．when
C
D
学以致用
( )3.The bell rang ____ the teacher was explaining the experiment to students.
A．until B．before C．while D．After
( )I like singing ____my friend likes dancing. A. if B. as C. when D. while
C
D
单词 词性 含义 用法
sleeping 形容词或 现在分词 正在睡觉的； 供睡觉用的 作定语或用于进行时态。
Sleeping Beauty睡美人
sleeping bag睡袋
注：go to bed意为“去睡觉”，只强调“去睡觉”的行为，但不一定表示“睡着了”。
【辨析】sleep, asleep, sleepy与sleeping
考点2
单词 词性 含义 用法
sleep 词或 动词 睡觉；入睡 指睡觉的动作
go to sleep入睡
asleep 形容词 睡着的 常作表语、宾语补足语；强调状态。
be/fall asleep睡着
sleepy 形容词 困倦的；瞌睡的 可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
feel sleepy感到困倦
用sleep的适当形式填空。
1．Don't make so much noise，Tom.Your father is __________.
2．I didn’t ______ well last night，so I'm feeling _______.
3．When Lisa heard the good news，she was so excited that she didn't fall ________ a whole night.
4．Keep quiet！Don't wake up the ________ baby.
5．Last night I was too excited to go to ______.
sleeping
sleep
sleepy
asleep
sleeping
sleep
学以致用
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
1. go off除表示“(闹钟)发出响声”外,还有以下意思：
(1)(食物等)变坏 Meat goes off easily in hot weather.
(2)(电、自来水、煤气等)供源被切断、停止供应;(电灯等)熄灭
Suddenly the lights went off. 灯突然熄灭了。
2. go的其他相关短语：
go after追求;追捕　 go ahead走在前面;继续前进
go away离去 go back回去
go by流逝;过去 go over复习;(仔细)检查
go on继续 go up上升
go down下降 go out出去
考点3
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
1)—In order to avoid making mistakes, you'd better
the test paper before handing it in.
—Thanks. I will.
A. go ahead B. go by C. go off D. go over
(2)As time 　　　　, our parents are older and older. We should spend as much time as possible with them.
A. goes away B. goes by C. goes after D. goes back
D
B
(3)根据汉语提示完成句子。
I couldn't sleep well last night. So I woke up early before my alarm clock 　　　　　　(闹铃响) this morning.
went off
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
1. pick up 的不同含义：是“动词+副词”
(1)接电话　　　　 　
(2)捡起;拾起
(3)(偶然)得到;学会　
(4)搭载;开车去接(某人)
考点4
2. 其他常见的与up相关的短语：
put up 举起;搭起;张贴　　 look up 仰视;查阅
give up 放弃 use up 用尽
cut up 切碎　　　　　 mix up 弄混
make up 组成;编造 stay up 熬夜
think up 想出 wake up 唤醒
get up 起床 hang up 挂断电话
open up 开业;拓展;发展 dress up 乔装打扮
eat up 吃光 fix up 修理
clean up 打扫 cheer up 使某人振奋
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
1)—Look! What's on the ground
—Oh, it's my sweater. Please 　　　　for me.
A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick it out D. pick out it
(2)Our teacher 　　　　a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.
A. picked up B. put up C. used up D. dressed up
(3)—Do you 　　　　your son after school
—No. He comes back home on the school bus.
A. pick up B. look after C. drop in D. send for
B
B
A
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【归纳拓展】
“find+宾语+宾语补足语”意为“发现某人/某物……”,作宾语补足语的可以是v.-ing形式、副词、名词、介词短语、(to be+)形容词等。
注意：当find后接形容词作宾语补足语时,可改为“find+that从句”或“find
+it+形容词+动词不定式”结构。
考点5
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 　
他和家人来到外面,发现社区一片狼藉。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)我们发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。
We found a group of children 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
(2)昨晚我发现他出去了。
I 　　　　　　　　　　　　last night.
(3)你会发现它是一本好书。
You'll find 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
playing on the playground
found him out
it a good book
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
(4)我发现他已经在办公室了。
I found him already 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
(5)我发现他比我预想的要年轻得多。
I found 　　　　　　　　 　　　　than I had expected.
同义句转换。
I find playing computer games frustrating.
→I find 　　　　playing computer games 　　　　　　　　.
→I find 　　　　frustrating 　　　　　　　　computer games.
in the office
him (to be) much younger
that
is frustrating
it
to play
语法突破 精讲精练
过去进行时
谓语动 词形式 用法 例句
was/were ＋现在分词 (doing) 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作(动作发生的时间常用一个短语或时间状语从句来表明)。 I was watching TV at eight o'clock last night.
昨天晚上八点我正在看电视。
She was reading books all day last Saturday.
上周六她一整天都在看书。
谓语动 词形式 用法 例句
was/were ＋现在分词 (doing) 与always，forever等词连用表示赞扬、厌恶或不满等情感。 He was forever complaining about something.
他老是怨这怨那。
时间标志 at that time，at this time yesterday，at 9：00 last night，from nine to ten last night，when/while 引导的时间状语从句等
(注：更多过去进行时的用法详见P109～P110考点1)
1．Mike and I ____________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.
2.Those foreigners couldn't stop taking photos while they___________(visit) the Suzhou Gardens.
3. We must remember that the medical workers were fighting(fight) against the virus while we ____________ at home.
were playing
学以致用
were visiting
were resting
4．Alice，you weren't in the classroom at four yesterday afternoon.
—I___________ (go) over English grammar with Linda in the library.
5．Linda ___________ (sleep) on the bed when the doorbell rang.
6．Lucy ___________ (give) out the new books when I entered the classroom.
7．He ___________ (draw) on the beach from 7 to 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
was going
was sleeping
was giving
was drawing
( )1.—Hi，Daniel.You didn't attend the chess class last night.
—Oh，I ______ my son's model plane.
A．am repairing B．repair
C．have repaired D．was repairing
语法专练
D
( )2.—Why didn't Alice come to the party last night
—Because she ______ online classes at that time.
A．takes B．took
C．was taking D．has taken
( )3.While Xiao Ming ______ his homework，his mother came with a cup of tea.
A．has doing B．had done
C．is doing D．was doing
C
D
( )4.My mother ______ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came.
A．was cooking B．is cooking
C．cooks D．will cook
( )5.Tom ______ when I called him yesterday.
A．read B．is reading
C．was reading D．will read
A
C
( )6.—What happened to Mrs. Smart
—She cut herself while she ______ lunch.
A．prepares B．is preparing
C．was preparing D．will prepare
( )7.Mr. Smith ______ a novel last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.
A．wrote B．was writing
C．has written D．is writing
C
B
( )8.—What were you doing at this time yesterday
—I ______ a movie named Lost in Russia directed by Xu Zheng.
A．was seeing B．saw
C．am seeing D．have seen
( )9.Dad ______ TV when it began to rain yesterday.
A．watches B．watched
C．is watching D．was watching
A
D
选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空
If we don’t pull together , we _____________by others.
2. The prices of houses __________ these days.
3. The news____________that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
4. My alarm ___________every morning.
5. The meeting__________ since an hour ago.
rise, report, go off, begin, beat
will be beaten
are rising
reported
goes off
has begun
根据汉语提示完成单词。
1. _________ (最近), he has taken up a new hobby.
2. If you know the________(实情), please tell us about it.
3. She put some candles and__________(火柴) on the table
4. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain______(大)
5. He is even________(奇怪) than he was three years ago.
Recently
truth
matches
heavily
stranger