专题19应用文写作之申请信
目录
考点归纳
写作模版
考点练透（考点归纳，写作模版，考点练透+真题模拟）
考点归纳
申请信是指写信人想申请某个职位或某个项目而向收信人提出请求的信件。一般常考的内容有申请成为志愿者，加入俱乐部或参加夏令营、留学项目等。申请信是非常正式的信件，所用语言也应该正式，简洁和准确，语气要礼貌。
写作结构
常用表达句型积累
1、表明身份，点明要申请的内容
① I’m writing to apply for your recently advertised position of...
我写信是想申请贵公司最近登的…… 职位。
② Having learned from the newspaper that you are in need of..., I’m writing to express my interest in it.
从报纸上得知你们需要……，我写信是想表达我对此感兴趣。
③ Perfectly fit/ suitable / qualified for..., I’m writing in reply to your notice for...
完全符合……，我写信回复你……的启事。
④ Having learned that your office needs..., I would like to apply for the post. / I’m now writing to you in the hope of filling in the job vacancy./I am interested in.. and wish to enter this significant program.
得知贵公司需要……，我想申请这个职位。/我写信给您是希望能够填补这个职位的空缺。/我对……感兴趣，并希望加入这个重要项目。
⑤ I’m looking for a job as.., and would be grateful if you could consider me for such a post in your firm.
我正在找一份……的工作，如果您能考虑我在贵公司担任这个职位，我将不胜感激。
2、强调自身优势及胜任理由
（1）总述
① I am competent to meet the requirements you’ve listed.
我有能力满足你列出的要求。
② With good academic performance and working practical experience, I feel I’m the right person you’re looking for.
我有很好的学习成绩和工作实践经验，我认为我就是你要找的人。
（2）资格
① I am confident that I’m suitable for... / qualified to do... / equal to doing...
我确信我适合……/ 有资格做……/ 能胜任做……
② I once worked as..., which makes me experienced in...
我曾经做过 ……, 这使我在 …… 方面有经验。
③ I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. My grades are among the best ones in my department.
我是个优秀的学生，在我班50名学生中名列前五。我的成绩在系里名列前茅。
（3）性格
① Meanwhile, it is my independence that makes it easy for me to adapt to a new
environment.
同时，正是我的独立使我很容易适应新环境。
② For my being outgoing and enthusiastic, it’s relatively easy to get along with me.
由于我外向热情，和我相处相对容易。
③ Being outgoing as well as warm-hearted, I’m always ready to help those in demand, which makes me feel good in return.
我性格开朗,心地善良，随时准备帮助有需要的人，这让我感觉很好。
④ As an outgoing... I get along well with my classmates.
作为一名外向的……，我和同学们相处得很好。
（4）交流
①As a graduate majoring in English, I have no difficulty in communicating with others in
English.
作为英语专业的毕业生,我用英语和别人交流起来毫不费力。
② To be honest, I have a gift for communicating with others.
说实话，我有与别人沟通的天赋。
③ I have been learning English for more than 10 years with a good command of oral and written English, which enables me to communicate/ interact with foreign friends fluently.
我已经学了10多年英语，口语和书面语都很好，这使我能够流利地与外国朋友交流。
（5）经验
Furthermore,I have participated in community activities for years on end, which makes me cope with various emergencies promptly and efficiently/ more qualified for the position.
此外，我已经连续多年参加社区活动，这使我能够迅速有效地应对各种紧急情况/更加胜任这个职位。
3、表达感谢，期盼获准
① Should you favor me with the position, I am convinced that I would live up to your
expectations.
如果你选择我任职，我坚信我一定不会辜负你的期望。
② I would appreciate it if I’m offered the chance. I will spare no effort to offer my best
service.
如果你能给我这个机会，我将不胜感激。我将会不遗余力地提供我的最佳服务。
③ I would be grateful / I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into account/consideration. Looking forward to your earliest/earnest reply.
如果您能考虑我的申请,我会不胜感激，期待您可以尽快/认真答复。
④ If you consider me appropriate for the job, please call me at...
如果你们认为我适合这份工作，请致电……
申请信模版
Dear Sir or Madam,
个人简介. I am writing to apply for the position you advertised in the消息来源.
First, 性格优势1. Besides, 语言能力优势2. What’s more, 经验优势3. Therefore, I believe I am the right person for the job.
I sincerely hope that you will take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
XX
实用素材
apply for 申请… apply to do sth. 申请去做某事 apply to be/become... 申请成为…
applicant n. 申请人 application n. 申请 application form 申请表
职业：waiter/ waitress, typist, reporter, translator, engineer, volunteer, English editor, librarian，teaching assistant, shopping assistant,tutor,host,cheer leader...
人物有点形容词：excellent, superb, wonderful, active, confident, strong-willed, easy-going, outgoing, warm-hearted, hard-working, competent, responsible...
Useful expressions:
1.主修……专业 major in ... 对…的态度 attitude to/toward…
2.(可)胜任…… be qualified/suitable/fit/competent for…
3.与……相处融洽get along/on well with…
4. 获得一等奖 win (the) first prize
5. 对……乐观 be optimistic about
6.与某人有良好的人际关系 have a good interpersonal relationship with sb
7.富有合作精神 be cooperative/a good teamwork player/with teamwork spirit
8. 用电话或电子邮件联系我 I can be reached by telephone/email:
9.You can call me at 3328190 or send an email to
10. 符合你们的资历要求meet your qualifications/ meet your requirements
11.在..方面有丰富的经验 have rich experience in…/be experienced in…
在你方便的时候进行面谈 have a personal interview at your convenience
开阔眼界/开阔视野broaden one's vision/horizons
责任感/成就感 a sense of responsibility/achievement
过渡句
I am qualified/ fit for the job based on the following reasons.
擅长做某事的表达：be good at / be best at do well in/ do best in
be a master of ...... have a good command of be skilled at
be expert in... be an expert in.... I know a lot about...
消息来源in the newspaper on the website
个人简介
1. I am Li Hua, who is an exchange student from China.
I am Li Hua, chairman of the students’ union in No.1 high school.
I am Li Hua, a girl of 17 from No.1 high school.
I am Li Hua, a girl from Class 2, Grade 2 in No. 1 high school.
性格
1. I am not only outgoing but also skilled at organizing different kinds of activities.
2. I am not only easy-going, but also always ready to help others.
3. Being a committed and responsible girl, I am extremely interested in the job.
语言能力
1.To begin with, I have a good command of English and I am familiar with Beijing. 2. Equally important, I am fluent in both English and Chinese. 3. My English communication ability can fully meet your requirements. 4. I have such a good command of English that I have no trouble communicating with others. 5. I am expert in photography and
I take wonderful photos.
经验
1. I once hosted a new year party in middle school. Therefore I gained rich knowledge and experience about the stage. 2. I hosted an event like this last year and gained some related experience. 3. I took part in a volunteer activity like this last year and gained some related experience. 4. My rich experience as a volunteer is also a big advantage.
考点练透
高考模拟
（一）
（2024·福建漳州·一模）假定你是李华。你得知“大美漳州”推介活动组委会正在招募英语义务讲解员，为来访的外国友人进行讲解，请你给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：
1．介绍相关经验和优势；
2．希望被录用。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
（二）
（2024·内蒙古通辽·模拟预测）假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生。为了让更多学生了解中华文化，你打算向学校申请建立一个关于中华文化的社团。请根据以下提示，用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee写一封电子邮件，介绍这个社团的相关情况，并征求他的同意。要点如下：
1. 了解中华文化；
2. 欣赏京剧；
3. 学习中国书法。
参考词汇：Chinese calligraphy中国书法
注意：1. 词数100~120；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（三）
（2024·山东·三模）大学生活丰富多彩，令人向往。假如你是李华，即将进入大学学习和生活。请根据以下所给提示，写一封信，申请成为学校英语俱乐部成员。内容主要包括：
1. 申请原因；2. 个人优势。
参考词汇：说英语很流利speak English very fluently
与他人良好沟通communicate well with others
熟练使用电脑use the computers skillfully
有良好的团队精神have good team spirit
注意：1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：词数80~120；
3. 开头以给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing to apply to join the club for English learners.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
（四）
（2024·四川攀枝花·三模）假定你是攀枝花某中学高三学生李华。美国马斯卡廷中学生代表团（the delegation from Muscatine High School）将在暑假期间访问中国, 行程包括你的城市。他们将与学生交流，游览特色景点，体验中国文化。你从网上得知你市正在招募从事接待工作的志愿者, 于是决定用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入，要点如下：
1. 写信目的；
2. 自我介绍；
3. 希望获准。
注意: 1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish all my best regards.
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua
（五）
（2024·江苏苏州·三模）假设你是李华，听闻《中国日报》（China Daily）为了宣传中国传统文化，正在招募志愿者向海外介绍中国著名历史文化景点，你很想参加本次宣传活动，请你就此事给报社写一封英文申请信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.自荐理由；
3.申请参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
（六）
（2024·湖南衡阳·模拟预测）假设你是李华，暑假在纽约学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国书法展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势；3.能做的事情。
注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（七）
（2024·天津·二模）假设你是展光中学的学生李津，正在美国一所中学作交换生。你和同学们打算在学校里建一个小型中草药植物园，请根据以下要点提示，写信向校长 Mr. White 申请。
(1)表达想法；
(2)说明理由(至少两点);
(3)介绍打算种植的两个品种(如：茉莉、桔子、薄荷、荷花、菊花等),及其 在日常生活中的作用。
注意： (1)种植品种不限于以上提示；
(2)字数不少于100;
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(4)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中草药植物园 Chinese herbal botanical garden
荣莉 jasmine 薄荷 mint 菊花 chrysanthemum
Dear Mr.White;
I hope this letter finds you well
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely:
Li Jin
（八）
（2024·天津武清·模拟预测）随着中国传统文化的复兴，汉服（Hanfu）作为一种独特的服饰文化，逐渐受到人们的关注和喜爱。假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，你校正在向学生们征集新社团的创建意向。作为汉服爱好者，你准备成立汉服社，请给校委会写一封邮件表达你的想法。内容包括：
1．成立该社团的目的；
2．社团拟开展的活动及原因。
参考词汇：校委会：School Committee
注意：
1．词数不少于100；
2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（九）
（2024·山西晋中·模拟预测）假定你是李华，正在美国留学，得知校街舞社团将组建团队参加市中学生街舞表演，你想报名参加本次活动。请你给活动指导老师Alice写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.自我介绍；2.询问活动相关信息；3.表达意愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（2024·湖南娄底·一模）假定你是李华，你打算在暑假期间为来华的外国游客当导游。请给某旅游公司写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你为外国游客当导游的申请；
2.你为外国游客当导游的优势；
3.你为外国游客当导游的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
高考真题
（一）
（2023·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画，拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信：
(1)申请参加本次活动；
(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解；
(3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。
参考词汇：中国工坊 Chinese Workshop
中华美食 Chinese cuisine
手工艺 handicraft
书法 calligraphy
注意：
(1)词数不少于100；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
（二）
（2019·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 个人优势；
3. 能做的事情。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 结束语已为你写好。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（三）
（2010·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信：
● 对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生级社会的益处等）
●个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）
●你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）
注意：
1.词数不少于100；
2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇：
晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
（四）
（2018·浙江·高考真题）假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
（1） 口语能力：
（2） 相关经验；
（3） 应聘目的。注意：
（1） 词数80左右；
（2） 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（五）
（2011·上海·高考真题）假如你是启明中学（Ming Qi Middle School）的李明，想申请一个扶贫项目，帮助贫困地区的儿童。根据以下启事，写一封申请信（信中不能提到真实姓名和学校）。
启事 国际儿童基金会将资助中学生开展扶贫项目，以帮助贫困地区的儿童。申请成功者将获得项目经费2000元。 有意者请来信告知： 1） 你个人的基本情况； 2） 你对申请项目的基本设想； 3） 项目经费的使用计划。 联系方式: 2011hope@icf.org 2011年6月7日
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（六）
（2016·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（七）
（2015·重庆·高考真题） 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享(wild release)，即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享(controlled release)，即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：
· 表明写信目的
· 选择一种分享方式
· 简述作出该选择的理由
· 希望了解更多信息
注意：(1)词数不少于80
(2)在答题卡上做答
(3)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（八）
（2012·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，从互联网（the Internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡（Singapore）举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括：
1.自我介绍（包括英语能力）；
2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；
3.希望获准。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Regards,
Li Hua
（九）
（2011·辽宁·高考真题）假定你是李华，将与今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：
1．年龄；
2．学习情况及英语水平；
3．兴趣和特长；
4．性格特点。
注意： 1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（十）
（2009·上海·高考真题）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺（gardening），烹饪（cooking），防身术（self-defence），护理（nursing）。假如你是王跃华（不可以用自己的真实姓名），写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括：
1.你感兴趣的课程
2.你期望从这门课程中学到什么
3.为什么想学这些内容
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________专题19应用文写作之申请信
目录
考点归纳
写作模版
考点练透（考点归纳，写作模版，考点练透+真题模拟）
考点归纳
申请信是指写信人想申请某个职位或某个项目而向收信人提出请求的信件。一般常考的内容有申请成为志愿者，加入俱乐部或参加夏令营、留学项目等。申请信是非常正式的信件，所用语言也应该正式，简洁和准确，语气要礼貌。
写作结构
常用表达句型积累
1、表明身份，点明要申请的内容
① I’m writing to apply for your recently advertised position of...
我写信是想申请贵公司最近登的…… 职位。
② Having learned from the newspaper that you are in need of..., I’m writing to express my interest in it.
从报纸上得知你们需要……，我写信是想表达我对此感兴趣。
③ Perfectly fit/ suitable / qualified for..., I’m writing in reply to your notice for...
完全符合……，我写信回复你……的启事。
④ Having learned that your office needs..., I would like to apply for the post. / I’m now writing to you in the hope of filling in the job vacancy./I am interested in.. and wish to enter this significant program.
得知贵公司需要……，我想申请这个职位。/我写信给您是希望能够填补这个职位的空缺。/我对……感兴趣，并希望加入这个重要项目。
⑤ I’m looking for a job as.., and would be grateful if you could consider me for such a post in your firm.
我正在找一份……的工作，如果您能考虑我在贵公司担任这个职位，我将不胜感激。
2、强调自身优势及胜任理由
（1）总述
① I am competent to meet the requirements you’ve listed.
我有能力满足你列出的要求。
② With good academic performance and working practical experience, I feel I’m the right person you’re looking for.
我有很好的学习成绩和工作实践经验，我认为我就是你要找的人。
（2）资格
① I am confident that I’m suitable for... / qualified to do... / equal to doing...
我确信我适合……/ 有资格做……/ 能胜任做……
② I once worked as..., which makes me experienced in...
我曾经做过 ……, 这使我在 …… 方面有经验。
③ I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. My grades are among the best ones in my department.
我是个优秀的学生，在我班50名学生中名列前五。我的成绩在系里名列前茅。
（3）性格
① Meanwhile, it is my independence that makes it easy for me to adapt to a new
environment.
同时，正是我的独立使我很容易适应新环境。
② For my being outgoing and enthusiastic, it’s relatively easy to get along with me.
由于我外向热情，和我相处相对容易。
③ Being outgoing as well as warm-hearted, I’m always ready to help those in demand, which makes me feel good in return.
我性格开朗,心地善良，随时准备帮助有需要的人，这让我感觉很好。
④ As an outgoing... I get along well with my classmates.
作为一名外向的……，我和同学们相处得很好。
（4）交流
①As a graduate majoring in English, I have no difficulty in communicating with others in
English.
作为英语专业的毕业生,我用英语和别人交流起来毫不费力。
② To be honest, I have a gift for communicating with others.
说实话，我有与别人沟通的天赋。
③ I have been learning English for more than 10 years with a good command of oral and written English, which enables me to communicate/ interact with foreign friends fluently.
我已经学了10多年英语，口语和书面语都很好，这使我能够流利地与外国朋友交流。
（5）经验
Furthermore,I have participated in community activities for years on end, which makes me cope with various emergencies promptly and efficiently/ more qualified for the position.
此外，我已经连续多年参加社区活动，这使我能够迅速有效地应对各种紧急情况/更加胜任这个职位。
3、表达感谢，期盼获准
① Should you favor me with the position, I am convinced that I would live up to your
expectations.
如果你选择我任职，我坚信我一定不会辜负你的期望。
② I would appreciate it if I’m offered the chance. I will spare no effort to offer my best
service.
如果你能给我这个机会，我将不胜感激。我将会不遗余力地提供我的最佳服务。
③ I would be grateful / I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into account/consideration. Looking forward to your earliest/earnest reply.
如果您能考虑我的申请,我会不胜感激，期待您可以尽快/认真答复。
④ If you consider me appropriate for the job, please call me at...
如果你们认为我适合这份工作，请致电……
申请信模版
Dear Sir or Madam,
个人简介. I am writing to apply for the position you advertised in the消息来源.
First, 性格优势1. Besides, 语言能力优势2. What’s more, 经验优势3. Therefore, I believe I am the right person for the job.
I sincerely hope that you will take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
XX
实用素材
apply for 申请… apply to do sth. 申请去做某事 apply to be/become... 申请成为…
applicant n. 申请人 application n. 申请 application form 申请表
职业：waiter/ waitress, typist, reporter, translator, engineer, volunteer, English editor, librarian，teaching assistant, shopping assistant,tutor,host,cheer leader...
人物有点形容词：excellent, superb, wonderful, active, confident, strong-willed, easy-going, outgoing, warm-hearted, hard-working, competent, responsible...
Useful expressions:
1.主修……专业 major in ... 对…的态度 attitude to/toward…
2.(可)胜任…… be qualified/suitable/fit/competent for…
3.与……相处融洽get along/on well with…
4. 获得一等奖 win (the) first prize
5. 对……乐观 be optimistic about
6.与某人有良好的人际关系 have a good interpersonal relationship with sb
7.富有合作精神 be cooperative/a good teamwork player/with teamwork spirit
8. 用电话或电子邮件联系我 I can be reached by telephone/email:
9.You can call me at 3328190 or send an email to
10. 符合你们的资历要求meet your qualifications/ meet your requirements
11.在..方面有丰富的经验 have rich experience in…/be experienced in…
在你方便的时候进行面谈 have a personal interview at your convenience
开阔眼界/开阔视野broaden one's vision/horizons
责任感/成就感 a sense of responsibility/achievement
过渡句
I am qualified/ fit for the job based on the following reasons.
擅长做某事的表达：be good at / be best at do well in/ do best in
be a master of ...... have a good command of be skilled at
be expert in... be an expert in.... I know a lot about...
消息来源in the newspaper on the website
个人简介
1. I am Li Hua, who is an exchange student from China.
I am Li Hua, chairman of the students’ union in No.1 high school.
I am Li Hua, a girl of 17 from No.1 high school.
I am Li Hua, a girl from Class 2, Grade 2 in No. 1 high school.
性格
1. I am not only outgoing but also skilled at organizing different kinds of activities.
2. I am not only easy-going, but also always ready to help others.
3. Being a committed and responsible girl, I am extremely interested in the job.
语言能力
1.To begin with, I have a good command of English and I am familiar with Beijing. 2. Equally important, I am fluent in both English and Chinese. 3. My English communication ability can fully meet your requirements. 4. I have such a good command of English that I have no trouble communicating with others. 5. I am expert in photography and
I take wonderful photos.
经验
1. I once hosted a new year party in middle school. Therefore I gained rich knowledge and experience about the stage. 2. I hosted an event like this last year and gained some related experience. 3. I took part in a volunteer activity like this last year and gained some related experience. 4. My rich experience as a volunteer is also a big advantage.
考点练透
高考模拟
（一）
（2024·福建漳州·一模）假定你是李华。你得知“大美漳州”推介活动组委会正在招募英语义务讲解员，为来访的外国友人进行讲解，请你给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：
1．介绍相关经验和优势；
2．希望被录用。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,
My name is Li Hua, and I am writing to express my keen interest in applying for the position of English volunteer interpreter for the upcoming “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event.
I have consistently achieved high scores in English proficiency tests, which have equipped me with strong communicative skills across linguistic boundaries. Having worked as a part-time tour guide during my university years, I can effectively communicate with people from diverse backgrounds and interests.
I eagerly await the opportunity to contribute to the success of the “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event and look forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给相关负责人写一封申请信，申请当“大美漳州”推介活动的英语义务讲解员。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：express→convey
即将到来的：upcoming→forthcoming
担任：work as→serve as
为……做贡献：contribute to→make contributions to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My name is Li Hua, and I am writing to express my keen interest in applying for the position of English volunteer interpreter for the upcoming “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event.
拓展句：My name is Li Hua, and I am writing to express my keen interest in applying for the position of English volunteer interpreter for the “Beautiful Zhangzhou” promotion event which will be held soon.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I have consistently achieved high scores in English proficiency tests, which have equipped me with strong communicative skills across linguistic boundaries. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Having worked as a part-time tour guide during my university years, I can effectively communicate with people from diverse backgrounds and interests. (运用了现在分词的完成式作原因状语)
（二）
（2024·内蒙古通辽·模拟预测）假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生。为了让更多学生了解中华文化，你打算向学校申请建立一个关于中华文化的社团。请根据以下提示，用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee写一封电子邮件，介绍这个社团的相关情况，并征求他的同意。要点如下：
1. 了解中华文化；
2. 欣赏京剧；
3. 学习中国书法。
参考词汇：Chinese calligraphy中国书法
注意：1. 词数100~120；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Lee,
As an exchange student from China, I am deeply passionate about sharing the rich and diverse aspects of Chinese culture with my peers at Green Middle School. I am writing to propose the establishment of a Chinese Culture Club, which I believe will foster a greater understanding and appreciation for Chinese traditions among our students.
The club’s activities would primarily focus on three key areas. To help members better understand Chinese Culture, we will organize regular meetings and cultural events to discuss various facets of Chinese history, customs, and festivals. Members will also have the opportunity to watch and learn about Peking Opera, which is a significant part of our cultural heritage. Furthermore, we will offer workshops where students can practice Chinese calligraphy, gaining insights into the beauty and philosophy behind Chinese characters.
I sincerely hope you will consider my proposal favorably. Thanks for your time and consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以交换生李华的身份，给学校负责老师Mr. Lee写一封电子邮件，申请建立一个关于中华文化的社团，需介绍社团的情况，涵盖了解中华文化、欣赏京剧、学习中国书法三方面的内容，并征求他的同意。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
对……充满激情：be passionate about→be enthusiastic about→be keen on
培养：foster→cultivate→develop
安排：organize→arrange
考虑：consider→give thought to→take sth. into consideration
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To help members better understand Chinese Culture, we will organize regular meetings and cultural events to discuss various facets of Chinese history, customs, and festivals.
拓展句：We will organize regular meetings and cultural events to discuss various facets of Chinese history, customs, and festivals, so that members can better understand Chinese Culture.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing to propose the establishment of a Chinese Culture Club, which I believe will foster a greater understanding and appreciation for Chinese traditions among our students. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Furthermore, we will offer workshops where students can practice Chinese calligraphy, gaining insights into the beauty and philosophy behind Chinese characters. (运用了where引导限制性定语从句、现在分词作状语)
（三）
（2024·山东·三模）大学生活丰富多彩，令人向往。假如你是李华，即将进入大学学习和生活。请根据以下所给提示，写一封信，申请成为学校英语俱乐部成员。内容主要包括：
1. 申请原因；2. 个人优势。
参考词汇：说英语很流利speak English very fluently
与他人良好沟通communicate well with others
熟练使用电脑use the computers skillfully
有良好的团队精神have good team spirit
注意：1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：词数80~120；
3. 开头以给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing to apply to join the club for English learners.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to join the club for English learners. My name is Li Hua. English is one of my favorite subjects. So I want to improve it by joining the club.
I can speak English very fluently. I won the first prize in English speaking competition last year. In addition, I’m an outgoing person. I can communicate well with others. What’s more, I’m good at operating computers. I can use the computers skillfully. So I can help deal with some things using the computers. Since I possess strong team spirit, I am capable of cooperating with other club members. We can help each other.
I would be appreciated it if I can be a member of the English club.
I look forward to your reply.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信，申请成为学校英语俱乐部成员。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高：improve→enhance
赢得：won→gained
另外：In addition→Moreover
外向的：outgoing→outward
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：In addition, I’m an outgoing person. I can communicate well with others.
同义句：Additionally, I am sociable and can effectively interact with others.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Since I possess strong team spirit, I am capable of cooperating with other club members. (运用了Since引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】I would be appreciated it if I can be a member of the English club.(运用了句型I would be appreciated it if)
（四）
（2024·四川攀枝花·三模）假定你是攀枝花某中学高三学生李华。美国马斯卡廷中学生代表团（the delegation from Muscatine High School）将在暑假期间访问中国, 行程包括你的城市。他们将与学生交流，游览特色景点，体验中国文化。你从网上得知你市正在招募从事接待工作的志愿者, 于是决定用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入，要点如下：
1. 写信目的；
2. 自我介绍；
3. 希望获准。
注意: 1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish all my best regards.
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior 3 student in our city. Knowing the city is looking for volunteers for hospitality work for the delegation from Muscatine High School during the summer holiday, I am writing to apply for the post advertised on the Internet.
I’m convinced I have the right qualifications for it. For one thing, with fluent oral English, I have no difficulty in communicating with foreign visitors. For another, not only am I familiar with the history and traditions of our city, but also I have strong affection for them, which enables me to provide visitors with more professional service. In all, I feel proud to promote and spread our fine culture.
Should you take my application into consideration and give me a chance, I would be grateful. Looking forward to your early reply.Wish all my best regards.
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封电子邮件申请成为从事美国马斯卡廷中学生代表团招待工作的志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
职位：post→position
熟悉……：be familiar with→be acquainted with
总之：in all→in short
考虑：take into consideration→take into account
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：For one thing, with fluent oral English, I have no difficulty in communicating with foreign visitors.
拓展句：For one thing, since I can speak fluent oral English, I have no difficulty in communicating with foreign visitors.
【点睛】[高分句型1] For another, not only am I familiar with the history and traditions of our city, but also I have strong affection for them, which enables me to provide visitors with more professional service. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和not only置于句首引起的部分倒装)
[高分句型2] Should you take my application into consideration and give me a chance, I would be grateful. (运用了虚拟语气的倒装)
（五）
（2024·江苏苏州·三模）假设你是李华，听闻《中国日报》（China Daily）为了宣传中国传统文化，正在招募志愿者向海外介绍中国著名历史文化景点，你很想参加本次宣传活动，请你就此事给报社写一封英文申请信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.自荐理由；
3.申请参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m so excited to hear that China Daily is in need of some volunteers to introduce Chinese culture overseas that I can’t wait to apply for the position.
As a citizen, it’s my responsibility to make Chinese historical and cultural attractions known to the whole world. In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy for me to get along well with others. Last but not least, I have been to numerous famous scenic spots and my hometown is a famous historical and cultural city, where I often act as a volunteer tour guide to show foreign tourists around, from which I’ve gained relevant experience.
So, I firmly believe that I’m the very person you’re looking for. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，申请成为《中国日报》宣传活动的志愿者，内容包括：写信目的；自荐理由；申请参与。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
兴奋的：excited→thrilled
责任：responsibility→duty
与……和睦相处：get along well with→get on well with/be on good terms with
考虑：take…into consideration→take…into account
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy for me to get along well with others.
拓展句：In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy that I can get along well with others.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m so excited to hear that China Daily is in need of some volunteers to introduce Chinese culture overseas that I can’t wait to apply for the position.(使用了so…that…引导结果状语从句，不定式分别作原因状语、目的状语、宾语)
【高分句型2】Last but not least, I have been to numerous famous scenic spots and my hometown is a famous historical and cultural city, where I often act as a volunteer tour guide to show foreign tourists around, from which I’ve gained relevant experience. (使用了第一个and连接并列句、where引导非限制性定语从句、不定式作目的状语、from which引导非限制性定语从句)
（六）
（2024·湖南衡阳·模拟预测）假设你是李华，暑假在纽约学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国书法展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势；3.能做的事情。
注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese calligraphy exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position.
The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese calligraphy.
All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，暑假在纽约学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国书法展。要求考生写一封信申请做志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
申请：apply for→ put in for
此外：What’s more→ In addition
首先：First of all→ Firstly
总之：All in all→ In a word
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation.
拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is an exchange student from China during this summer vacation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese calligraphy.（运用了that连接的表语从句）
（七）
（2024·天津·二模）假设你是展光中学的学生李津，正在美国一所中学作交换生。你和同学们打算在学校里建一个小型中草药植物园，请根据以下要点提示，写信向校长 Mr. White 申请。
(1)表达想法；
(2)说明理由(至少两点);
(3)介绍打算种植的两个品种(如：茉莉、桔子、薄荷、荷花、菊花等),及其 在日常生活中的作用。
注意： (1)种植品种不限于以上提示；
(2)字数不少于100;
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(4)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中草药植物园 Chinese herbal botanical garden
荣莉 jasmine 薄荷 mint 菊花 chrysanthemum
Dear Mr.White;
I hope this letter finds you well
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely:
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Mr.White;
I hope this letter finds you well. As an exchange student, I am writing to propose an initiative of establishing a small Chinese herbal botanical garden on campus.
Firstly, it serves as an educational resource, offering students the opportunity to learn about the cultural heritage of traditional Chinese herbs. By engaging in hands-on activities such as planting, nurturing, and harvesting, students can develop a deeper appreciation for the importance of biodiversity and sustainable practices in agriculture. Secondly, the garden will create a green space that enhances the aesthetic appeal of our campus and improve local air quality.
We have selected jasmine and mint. Jasmine, is used in Chinese medicine to relieve stress and promote relaxation. Mint, on the other hand, is renowned for its refreshing scent and cooling properties, making it a popular ingredient in teas.
In conclusion, I hope that you will support us in turning this vision into reality.
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给校长Mr. White写一封信，申请在学校里建一个小型中草药植物园。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建立：establish →set up
机会：opportunity →chance
参加：engage in→ take part in
著名的：renowned →famous
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, it serves as an educational resource, offering students the opportunity to learn about the cultural heritage of traditional Chinese herbs.
拓展句：Firstly, it serves as an educational resource, which offers students the opportunity to learn about the cultural heritage of traditional Chinese herbs.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Secondly, the garden will create a green space that enhances the aesthetic appeal of our campus and improve local air quality.（运用了that引导的限定性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Mint, on the other hand, is renowned for its refreshing scent and cooling properties, making it a popular ingredient in teas.（运用了现在分词作结果状语）
（八）
（2024·天津武清·模拟预测）随着中国传统文化的复兴，汉服（Hanfu）作为一种独特的服饰文化，逐渐受到人们的关注和喜爱。假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，你校正在向学生们征集新社团的创建意向。作为汉服爱好者，你准备成立汉服社，请给校委会写一封邮件表达你的想法。内容包括：
1．成立该社团的目的；
2．社团拟开展的活动及原因。
参考词汇：校委会：School Committee
注意：
1．词数不少于100；
2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear School Committee,
I hope this email finds you well. My name is Li Hua, a student at Mingqi High School, and I am writing to propose the establishment of a Hanfu Club within our school community with the purpose of the revival of Hanfu clothing.
The activities that the Hanfu Club plans to undertake are as follows. At first, we will organize workshops to teach interested students about the history of Hanfu, its significance in Chinese culture, and how to wear it correctly. These sessions will be interactive and informative, allowing students to appreciate the beauty and elegance of Hanfu. Besides, the club will host cultural performances showcasing various aspects of traditional Chinese culture, with a focus on Hanfu. By engaging in these activities, we believe that the Hanfu Club can contribute to fostering a greater sense of cultural pride and identity among our student body.
Thank you for considering our proposal.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校委会写一封邮件表达准备成立汉服社的想法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目的：purpose→aim
重要性：significance→importance
得体地：correctly→properly
各种各样的：various→diverse
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：My name is Li Hua, a student at Mingqi High School, and I am writing to propose the establishment of a Hanfu Club within our school community with the purpose of the revival of Hanfu clothing.
拓展句：My name is Li Hua, a student at Mingqi High School, and I am writing to propose the establishment of a Hanfu Club within our school community, the purpose of which is the revival of Hanfu clothing.
【点睛】[高分句型1] These sessions will be interactive and informative, allowing students to appreciate the beauty and elegance of Hanfu. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] By engaging in these activities, we believe that the Hanfu Club can contribute to fostering a greater sense of cultural pride and identity among our student body. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型3] The activities that the Hanfu Club plans to undertake are as follows. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
（九）
（2024·山西晋中·模拟预测）假定你是李华，正在美国留学，得知校街舞社团将组建团队参加市中学生街舞表演，你想报名参加本次活动。请你给活动指导老师Alice写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.自我介绍；2.询问活动相关信息；3.表达意愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alice,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student studying in the US now. Hearing that middle school students are wanted for street dance performance, I’m writing to apply to join it.
I started to learn street dance when I was ten and have been practicing it for over seven years. Devoted to the energetic and lively style of dance, I try my best to express the vitality of the young. So I consider myself as a perfect fit for the team. Would you please tell me how I can sign up for the event
I hope I will be admitted! Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给街舞表演活动指导老师Alice写一封邮件，报名参加社团组建的街舞表演活动，介绍自己，询问活动相关信息并表达意愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
现在：now→currently
热衷的，投入的：devoted→committed
有活力的：energetic→vigorous
认为：consider→regard
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Hearing that middle school students are wanted for street dance performance, I’m writing to apply to join it.
拓展句：Because I hear that middle school students are wanted for street dance performance, I’m writing to apply to join it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing that middle school students are wanted for street dance performance, I’m writing to apply to join it.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I started to learn street dance when I was ten and have been practicing it for over seven years.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
（十）
（2024·湖南娄底·一模）假定你是李华，你打算在暑假期间为来华的外国游客当导游。请给某旅游公司写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你为外国游客当导游的申请；
2.你为外国游客当导游的优势；
3.你为外国游客当导游的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student. I’m writing to apply for the position as a tour guide for foreign visitors during the summer holiday.
Firstly, I have a good command of English, which means I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English. In addition, in the past three years I have taken part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience. Furthermore, my interest and skill in communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job.
I would appreciate it if you could consider my application and provide me with a chance to spread Chinese culture among foreigners.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给旅游公司写一封申请邮件，申请成为暑假来华旅游的外国游客的导游，说明申请目的，自身优势和申请理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
游客：visitor→tourist
参加：take part in→participate in
导致：contribute to→make for
提供：provide→supply
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Firstly, I have a good command of English, which means I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English.
拓展句：Firstly, I have a good command of English, meaning I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I have a good command of English, which means I am able to communicate freely and fluently in English.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和省略连接词that的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】In addition, in the past three years I have taken part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.（运用了介词+which引导的限制性定语从句）
高考真题
（一）
（2023·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画，拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信：
(1)申请参加本次活动；
(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解；
(3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。
参考词汇：中国工坊 Chinese Workshop
中华美食 Chinese cuisine
手工艺 handicraft
书法 calligraphy
注意：
(1)词数不少于100；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Jin, an exchange student from China. Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity.
The theme of the activity involves Chinese food, traditional Chinese handicrafts, Chinese calligraphy and painting. So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. As a Chinese, I have a passion for making Chinese cuisine, for example dumplings. Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine.
I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event. Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本文是应用文。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信：(1)申请参加本次活动；(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解；(3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hold→host
参加：take part in→participate in
有助于：be conducive to→contribute to
促进、推动：promote→facilitate
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句： I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event.
拓展句：I would be very appreciative if you would enroll me in the event.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词Knowing作原因状语)
【高分句型2】 So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine.(not only...but also连接句子时，not only位于句首引起的部分倒装)
（二）
（2019·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 个人优势；
3. 能做的事情。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 结束语已为你写好。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery. I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings. If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.
I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封申请信，属于书信应用文。
【详解】1.审题立意
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信，人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。
2.谋篇布局
书信格式，称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段，写信的目的，中间段写个人优势和能做的事，最后一段总结。
3. 关键词和句子
根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有：volunteer，a Chinese Painting Exhibition，advantages，I am good at…，I can help with.../I’ll devote myself to…。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误，并增加一些细节和过渡性的词汇，如First of all，Besides，to begin with，moreover，as for me，Last but not least等，使全文衔接自然，语义流畅。
【点睛】本文开门见山，表达了写信的目的；之后详细介绍了个人的优势和能做的事情，详略得当，内容完整，同时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。高级词汇：be qualified for，be fluent in，be beneficial for等；高级句式：because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood此处使用了原因状语从句。which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.使用了非限制性定语从句。If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.使用了条件状语从句。
（三）
（2010·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信：
● 对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生级社会的益处等）
●个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）
●你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）
注意：
1.词数不少于100；
2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇：
晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam，
I am Li Hua from Class One，Senior Two．As far as I am concerned，I believe to teach English for pupils from Chenxi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and high-school student tutors，which thus will result in substantial social benefits．
I think I am qualified for being the pupils’ English coach，because I have good character，and I'm independent in life and proficient in English．That's why I apply for the position．I hope I can join the instructive activity．
My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening，speaking，reading and writing．What's more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language，creating a good learning environment．I hope you can offer the opportunity．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【分析】本文是书信类作文。
【详解】本文要求用英语给学校写一封申请信，申请用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。文章的要点也基本上都给出来了，但不是很具体，考生要把要点全交代，不能有遗漏。而且要拓展内容，在写作的过程中，要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，如强调句，倒装句等，让文章更上档次。同时在列举措施的时候要使用合适的连接词如：First，second， Besides, What’s more等，让文章看起来很有条理，也很流畅。本篇文章在写作时不要啰嗦，力求简洁。重要短语：As far as I am concerned （据我所知），result in （导致），be qualified for （有资格，合格），be independent （独立），instructive（有教育意义），stimulate interests in（激发…的兴趣）等
【点睛】所给范文语言简洁，应用了一些较好的词组和句子： As far as I am concerned据我所知，be qualified for 合格的。I believe to teach English for pupils from Chenxi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and high-school student tutors, which thus will result in substantial social benefits.这句话用了非限制性定语从句， That’s why I apply for the position.这句话用了表语从句， My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing. 这句话用了不定式做表语。What’s more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language, creating a good learning environment. 这句话用了主语从句和现在分词。
（四）
（2018·浙江·高考真题）假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
（1） 口语能力：
（2） 相关经验；
（3） 应聘目的。注意：
（1） 词数80左右；
（2） 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.
I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. What’s more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.
I’m particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.
Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封申请信。
第一步：根据提示可知，学校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。要求写封应聘信，内容包括：1. 口语能力：2. 相关经验；3. 应聘目的。
第二步：根据写作要求确定关键词、短语和句子：I’m writing to apply for…，a good command of English，communicate with，get along with等。
第三步：根据提示和关键词（组）进行遣词造句，本文时态应以现在时为主，人称为第一人称。
第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
（五）
（2011·上海·高考真题）假如你是启明中学（Ming Qi Middle School）的李明，想申请一个扶贫项目，帮助贫困地区的儿童。根据以下启事，写一封申请信（信中不能提到真实姓名和学校）。
启事 国际儿童基金会将资助中学生开展扶贫项目，以帮助贫困地区的儿童。申请成功者将获得项目经费2000元。 有意者请来信告知： 1） 你个人的基本情况； 2） 你对申请项目的基本设想； 3） 项目经费的使用计划。 联系方式: 2011hope@icf.org 2011年6月7日
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear World Child Foundation organizers:
My name is Jerry Lu, a student currently studying at Ming Qi Middle School. I am writing, on behalf of my classmates, to apply for the 2000 yuan's worth of fund in a bid to initiate a program aimed at helping those students who are financially disadvantaged.
Being raised in families that don’t have to worry about putting food on the table need not mean oblivion to our less fortunate peers. On this account, we would appreciate it if you could sponsor our poverty-relief endeavor. The following is how we would go about using the money. We would spend 1500 yuan purchasing some stationery for the needy students in a poverty-stricken area. It is worth noting that we would inform them to pick up the school supplies themselves instead of us “doling out” the supplies so that we wouldn’t end up embarrassing those who we want to help. The remainder of the fund would be used to invite a motivational speaker who was to talk about how to lift oneself out of poverty by making right academic and professional decisions.
At the end of the day, our efforts might only trigger a ripple in the lives of some young people, but who knows what butterfly effects these young minds may have on tomorrow's world
We would be much obliged if you could reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生根据一个扶贫项目的启事，写一封申请信。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
代表：on behalf of→represent
创立：initiate→establish
赞助：sponsor→root for
使窘迫：embarrass→make ashamed or uneasy
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：On this account, we would appreciate it if you could sponsor our poverty-relief endeavor.
拓展句：On this account, we would be very grateful if you could sponsor our poverty-relief endeavor.
【点睛】[高分句型1] On this account, we would appreciate it if you could sponsor our poverty-relief endeavor. (运用了it作形式宾语)
[高分句型2] It is worth noting that we would inform them to pick up the school supplies themselves instead of us “doling out” the supplies so that we wouldn’t end up embarrassing those who we want to help. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句以及who引导的定语从句)
（六）
（2016·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Ms Jenkins,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.
In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.
Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】本文是一篇考生们熟悉的书信类体裁的书面表达，内容贴近学生生活，所以人人有话可说。文章没有给出开头和结尾，所以考生要注意书信的格式，包括称呼语，正文以及结束语等。在写作时要注意先列出写作要点，而且要注意将来时、现在时以及现在完成时的交错使用；注意使用高级句式和多种结构的使用，而且语气要委婉礼貌。
本文是一篇较为优秀的范文。格式正确，要点全面，语言通顺流畅，很好地完成了写作任务。在本文中开头提出写信的目的，然后具体讲述自己的困难，再提出请求，最后表达自己的感激之情。所以在内容上逻辑性较强。此外，作者还使用了不定式短语In order to get some practical experience, 现在分词短语hoping you can give me some help, 宾语从句if there are something to pay attention to等。经典句式this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume也是文章的亮点所在。
（七）
（2015·重庆·高考真题） 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享(wild release)，即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享(controlled release)，即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：
· 表明写信目的
· 选择一种分享方式
· 简述作出该选择的理由
· 希望了解更多信息
注意：(1)词数不少于80
(2)在答题卡上做答
(3)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.
You’ve introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release. Of the two, the latter wins my favor. By the means of controlled release, I only need to deliver books to other participants, not only are books shared but it can build up a bridge connecting readers from different parts of the world as well.
If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享(wild release)，即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向分享(controlled release)，即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提供：provide→offer
方式：way→method
感谢的：grateful→thankful
回答：reply→response
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful.
拓展句：I would appreciate it if you could provide more specific information.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
（八）
（2012·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，从互联网（the Internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡（Singapore）举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括：
1.自我介绍（包括英语能力）；
2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；
3.希望获准。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Regards,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it. I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给一个国际中学生组织写信，申请在新加坡举办的夏令营。
【详解】1.词汇积累
公布：post→publish
感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
不同的：different→various
能够：be able to =can
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.
拓展句：Because I’ve been learning English for 10 years, I speak fluent English.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. (运用了同位语)
[高分句型2] I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
（九）
（2011·辽宁·高考真题）假定你是李华，将与今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：
1．年龄；
2．学习情况及英语水平；
3．兴趣和特长；
4．性格特点。
注意： 1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I’m really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.
I’m 18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Language School this July. I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I’m good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给B&B公司写一封求职信，申请当一名英文秘书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
需要：require→need
希望：wish→hope
擅长：do well in→be good at
口头的：oral→spoken
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.
拓展句：I’m an excellent student, who is among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. (运用了非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
（十）
（2009·上海·高考真题）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺（gardening），烹饪（cooking），防身术（self-defence），护理（nursing）。假如你是王跃华（不可以用自己的真实姓名），写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括：
1.你感兴趣的课程
2.你期望从这门课程中学到什么
3.为什么想学这些内容
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear leader,
I am very glad that your school will hold the English Summer Camp that contains many courses, such as gardening cooking, self-defence, nursing and so on. I want to register to attend a course about gardening, because I have liked flowers, grasses etc since I was a little child. I especially like playing in the garden where I can enjoy the beauty of nature. For one thing, I hope to gain a bit more knowledge of gardening so that it can help me to major in the gardening after attending college. Besides I wish to get much more information about gardening so as to study it more easily when I enter the university. What’s more, I can realize the bitterness of the gardeners to treasure the plants much more. For another, after graduation from college I will devote my life to cultivate the flowers and grasses to turn our country into a more beautiful state and make many more foreigners come to visit our country.
Yours,
Wang Yue hua
【分析】本文是书信格式，报名参加其中一门课程的学习，属于半开放式作文。
【详解】学生在写作时应注意如下几点：1.先谈自己感兴趣的学科，从四科中选取自己最有把握和有话可说学科，这是写作的关键，过渡要自然；2.再写自己希望学到什么，要把握实用性。3. 然后谈出想学这些内容的原因，结合现实，理由合情合理。4. 在写作过程中可以尝试句型的复杂化，适度增加情节
【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I especially like playing in the garden where I can enjoy the beauty of nature.句中使用限制性定语从句；For one thing, I hope to gain a bit more knowledge of gardening so that it can help me to major in the gardening after attending college.句中包含so that引导的目的状语从句。
