2025年安徽省中考英语常考阅读理解话题专项训练（含解析）

2025年安徽省中考英语常考阅读理解话题专项训练
一、阅读话题：神秘的事物
In northern Scotland, there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster(怪兽) lives in its dark, cold waters.It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least 10 meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it.
The Loch Ness Monster remains a mystery. People have made up so many stories about it,so it has become a famous legend(传说). The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933,a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that,a number of people said that they had seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people's eyes. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.
There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn't live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there.
1. Some people say that the monster in Loch Ness .
A. weighs about 100 kilos B. is one meter long
C. has a tail like a horse D. looks like a snake
2. The first story about the monster was told .
A. 200 years ago B. over 500 years ago C. in 1933 D. in the 1960s
3. What does the underlined word“hoax” in the second paragraph mean
A. Trick. B. Difference. C. Goal. D. Truth.
4. What was the purpose of the team going to Loch Ness
A. To kill the monster. B. To search for the monster.
C. To take photos of the lake. D. To make a hoax about the monster.
5. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. People who saw a monster. B. A trip to Loch Ness.
C. The mystery of the Loch Ness Monster. D. Some facts about Loch Ness.
二、阅读话题：音乐与电影
Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes(曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents' deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the“416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms(平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5million“likes”,they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the“416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing,27,a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as my task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan,a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form's beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
6. What do Li Wei's words mean
A. He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B. His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C. He did not understand the“416 girls” at first.
D. His parents don't like to watch the students' videos.
7. Why is the group of the five girls called“416 girls”
A. Their first video received 416“likes”. B. They had only 416 fans at first.
C. They started their videos on April 16. D. Most of them live in Room 416.
8. What do the“416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common
A. They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B. They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C. They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
D. They' re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
9. What does the underlined word“distance” in the passage mean
A. Space. B. Difference. C. Understanding. D. Communication.
10. What can we learn from Pan Yan's words in the last paragraph
A. It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B. Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C. Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D. Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
三、阅读话题：习俗
What are the cultural differences between China and the West You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu’ s comics(漫画). Cao,32, was born in Beijing, but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years. Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her drawing skills to show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics.
“My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance(距离) between cultures hasn't shortened,” Cao said. She hopes to build bridges and break down misunderstandings between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries. Three glasses of water are shown. The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling water(气泡水); the one from China is steaming(冒热气的).
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people don't. “Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture,” Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao's comics help them understand China, while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation(动力) for her to keep creating.
11. How does Cao Siyu show people the cultural differences
By living abroad. B. By creating comics.
C. By writing for an Italian magazine. D. By talking about her experience.
12. Cao's comic ideas come from her studies and life in countries.
A. 4 B. 12 C. 20 D. 32
13. What does the underlined word“misunderstandings” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Mixing together. B. Communication. C. Differences. D. Failure of understanding.
14. We can infer from the passage that is more popular in China.
A. cold water B. ice water C. sparkling water D. hot water
15. Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Travel Is Much Easier and Faster Today
B. Comics Show Us How We Are Different
C. School Life Abroad Is Busy and Lonely
D. Different Ways of Thinking and Behaving
四、阅读话题：感受
I've been acting strangely and one of my friends started to get really worried about it, so she asked me to take a depression quiz(抑郁测试) online. All six of the quizzes said I had depression. I'm really scared and I don't know what to do. I can't tell anyone because she/ he won't really care. I am scared and lonely. What should I do Thanks for helping.
— Kate,12
Dear Kate,
There are a number of reasons for your depression and the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor. If you cannot do that through your family, go to the school doctor and ask for help.
Before you go, make a list of your symptoms(症状). If you understand the reasons for your feelings and behavior, you can begin to find out good solutions. And you should not do that again.
Your friend is worried about you, and that friend can help you make a full list of
symptoms and questions for the doctor. I'm sure you can find an adult. The adult should care about your problem. I hope my suggestions will help you a lot.
Sue
16. What's the matter with Kate
A. She has been acting strangely. B. She has taken too many quizzes.
C. No one cares about her. D. She knows a little about adults.
17. What can we know from Kate's letter
A. Kate is kind. B. Kate is lonely. C. Kate is friendly. D. Kate is helpful.
18. What's Sue's advice
A. To face the problem herself. B. To see a doctor.
C. To ask for help on the Internet. D. To leave school.
19. What does the underlined word“solutions” mean in English
A. Suggestions. B. Information.
C. Answers to the problem. D. Confidence in oneself.
20. What can the friend do to help Kate in Sue's mind
A. She can take her to the hospital. B. She can tell the problem to the adult.
C. She can help her find an adult. D. She can help her make the list.
五、阅读话题：难以预料的事情
Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He sat in his house sadly and thought his life became meaningless.
One day, Henry's neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She wanted to help Henry to get out of the sorrow(悲伤).
Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence(篱笆) between our houses. It is falling apart. Can you help fix this fence ”
Henry was a little angry because he thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself.
Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away.
“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me ” Lisa said to him. Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more.
Henry finally understood Lisa's purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrow. Henry thanked Lisa a lot.
21. Why was Henry a little angry when Lisa asked him to fix the fence up
A. Because Lisa is not kind. B. Because his wife died and he was not happy.
C. Because he is not strong enough. D. Because he thought that Lisa should help him.
22. What does the underlined word“rude” mean
A. Impolite. B. Helpless. C. Unexpected. D. Unpleasant.
23. Which words can best describe Lisa according to the passage
A. Silly and lazy. B. Rude and lazy.
C. Clever and helpful. D. Patient and hard-working.
24. Which of the following shows how Henry's feelings changed over time
A. Happy→thankful→bored→sad. B. Sad→angry→happy→thankful.
C. Sad→happy→thankful→sad. D. Happy→upset→thankful→happy.
25. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Staying busy can help us forget our sadness.
B. We should help others at any time.
C. It is hard to make friends with neighbors.
D. Asking others for help isn't rude.
六、阅读话题：保护环境
Let's clean up the ocean together!
We all know it's important to have dreams. However, to make the dreams come true is not an easy thing. A young Dutch(荷兰的) man named Boyan enjoys working hard to make his dreams come true.
When Boyan was 16, he went diving(潜水) in Greece. He was shocked to see more plastic bags than fish in the sea. The boy made up his mind to clean up the ocean. However, everyone told him that there was nothing he could do. The teenager didn't give up. He spent several months studying plastic pollution. Finally, he came up with a science project using floating barriers(漂浮的栅栏) to collect the waste. That is to say, instead of using net s and ships to collect the plastic bags, the barriers can make the plastic bags come together with the help of natural ocean currents(洋流) and winds. What's more, the collected plastic bags can be recycled and made into products or oil.
Boyan won prizes for the project, but that was not enough for him: he wanted to make it a reality. Then he set up The Ocean Cleanup. Together with scientists, engineers and volunteers, the young man is working hard to clean up the ocean to make our world a better place.
Would you like to join them
26. Where does Boyan come from
A. Holland. B. Greece. C. England. D. Asia.
27. In this passage, the underlined word“waste” refers to .
A. nets B. barriers C. plastic bags D. currents
28. The Ocean Cleanup is .
A. a group B. a club C. a company D. a school
29. What is NOT true according to the passage
A. There were more plastic bags than fish in the sea.
B. There was nothing Boyan could do with the plastic pollution.
C. The floating barriers can make the plastic bags come together.
D. The collected plastic bags can be recycled.
30. The author writes the passage to tell us .
A. to clean up the ocean B. to pollute the ocean
C. to protect the fish in the ocean D. to make our city a better place
七、阅读话题：学校生活
In middle school, you will make a lot of decisions that will prepare you for your future.Believe it or not, being part of middle school clubs is one of them. Why is joining school clubs so important
Joining a club is an easy way to meet people who have the same interests as you. Nothing can be easier than starting a new friendship in school clubs. Because you have interests in common, you' ll feel more comfortable to make new friends.
Clubs are a great way to help develop your skills that will benefit you both in school and in life. Skills like commitment(责任), leadership, effective communication, and being able to work successfully in a group all come from taking part in clubs.
Concentrating on schoolwork is important, but giving your mind a rest is necessary. While taking part in club activities, you’ ll be able to socialize with like-minded individuals(志趣相投的个体) and actually learn as much from them as you would from your schoolwork.
Extracurricular(课后的) school clubs and activities have a lot to offer. However, taking part in club activities may take lots of time. So it's also important to manage your time, or it may affect(影响) your study. Anyway, taking part in a club activity will not only improve your school experience but also help prepare you for life and future.
31. Why is it comfortable to make friends in school clubs
A. There is no homework. B. You have interests in common.
C. Joining a club is easy. D. People don't talk too much.
32. What does the underlined word“Concentrating” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Focusing. B. Depending. C. Moving. D. Trying.
33. Extracurricular school clubs and activities have a lot to offer EXCEPT .
A. making new friends B. learning more skills
C. giving a rest to your mind D. helping get money
34. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Joining clubs may take much time and affect study.
B. Clubs activities only improve your school experience.
C. We can learn everything about our life in school clubs.
D. Joining club will not affect our study.
35. What is this passage mainly about
A. The way to join a club. B. The challenges of school work.
C.The reasons of joining school clubs. D.The dis advantages of clubs and activities.
参考答案：
一、1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
1. 细节理解题。根据“Others say it looks like a snake.”可知, 有人说尼斯湖怪兽看起来像蛇,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“The first story about the monster in Loc h Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century.”可知, 关于怪兽的第一个故事是在 500多年前，故选B。
3. 词义猜测题。根据“Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people's eyes.”可知, 后文提到了他们只是想吸引人们的眼球, 因此推测 hoax 是指“骗局”, 与“Trick”同义。故选 A。
4. 细节理解题。根据“During the 1960s,a team was formed to look for the monster.”可知,组建团队是为了寻找怪兽，故选B。
5. 主旨大意题。通读全文, 尤其根据“There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness… there are a lot of tourists there.”可知, 本文主要讲述了尼斯湖怪兽的神秘传说, 故选C。
二、6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C
6. 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Thanks to them,I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”可知, 李伟认为, 多亏了这些学生的视频, 他更好地理解了父母对京剧的热爱；可推断出他的父母非常喜欢京剧。故选 B。
7. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy,are known on the Internet as the‘416 girls’.”可知, 这些学生主要是学院416房间的室友, 在网上被称为“416女生”。故选 D。
8. 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Young people such as the“416 girls” have increased audience numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.”以及第六段中“In her videos, she performs songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.”可知, 像“416女孩”这样的年轻人增加了京剧的观众人数; 在郭静的视频中，她一边随着京剧动作跳舞一边唱歌，或者讨论关于这种艺术形式的有趣故事；可推断出“416女孩”和郭静的共同特点是她们让更多的人欣赏京剧。故选A。
9. 词句猜测题。根据第六段中“In her videos, she performs songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.”以及第七段中“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as my task to shorten the distance between art and life”可知, 在郭静的视频中，她一边随着京剧动作跳舞一边唱歌，或者讨论关于这种艺术形式的有趣故事；郭静想成为最好的艺术视频博主之一，她认为缩短艺术与生活之间的距离是她的任务；可推测出“distance”意为“距离”, 与“space”意思相近。故选 A。
10. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Audience experience the art form’ s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”可知，观众通过观看短视频来体验京剧艺术的美，并在观看视频后传播有关京剧的新闻和知识；可推断出短视频有助于传播京剧的新闻和知识。故选 C。
三、11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B
11. 细节理解题。根据“Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her drawing skills to show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics.”可知，他通过漫画的创作向人们展示了文化差异，故选 B。
12. 细节理解题。根据“but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, andFrance for 12 years”以及“The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling water(气泡水); the one from China is steaming”可知, 她的创作灵感来源于她在4个国家——美国、英国、法国和中国的学习和生活。故选 A。
13. 词义猜测题。根据“She hopes to build bridges and break down misunderstandings between different cultures”可知，她希望在不同文化之间架起沟通的桥梁，所以划线单词“misunderstandings”意为“误解”, 与 mistakes同义。故选 D。
14. 细节理解题。根据“The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling water(气泡水); the one from China is steaming”可知热水在中国更受欢迎。故选 D。
15.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了曹思雨是如何通过画漫画来展示文化差异的，以选项B“漫画向我们展示了我们的不同之处”为标题最合适。故选B。
四、16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D
细节理解题。根据“I've been acting strangely”可知她一直表现得很奇怪。故选 A。
细节理解题。根据“I am scared and lonely”可知她很孤独。故选 B。
18. 细节理解题。根据“the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor”可知是建议她去看医生。故选 B。
19. 细节理解题。根据“If you understand the reasons for your feelings and behavior, you can begin to find out good solutions”可知如果你了解你的感受和行为的原因, 你就可以开始找到好的解决方案，故此处划线部分意为“解决方案”，和选项C意义相近。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor.”可知朋友可以帮助你为医生列出一份完整的症状和问题清单。故选 D。
五、21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A
21. 细节理解题。根据“Henry was a little angry because he thought he was the one who needed help.”可知，亨利有点生气是因为他认为自己才是需要帮助的人。故选 D。
22. 词义猜测题。根据“Henry was a little angry because he thought he was the one who needed help.”可知，亨利觉得自己需要被绑住，因此亨利认为 Lisa有点“粗鲁”，结合选项，rude的意思是“不礼貌的”。故选A。
23. 推理判断题。根据“One day, Henry’ s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days. She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.”可知, 丽莎想到办法帮助亨利，让他变开心，说明她是一个乐于助人又聪明的人。故选C。
24. 细节理解题。根据“Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing.”可知, 亨利一开始是悲伤的;再根据“Henry was a little angry.”可知,亨利变得有点生气;再根据“Henry felt happy and proud.”可知, 亨利变得开心和自豪; 再根据“Henry thanked Lisa a lot.”可知, 亨利最后是感激的。所以感情的变化B选项符合，故选B。
25. 主旨大意题。根据“Henry finally understood Lisa’ s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrows(伤痛).”可知, 文章主要想告诉读者忙碌能使人忘记悲伤的事情，故选A。
六、26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A
26.细节理解题。根据“A young Dutch(荷兰的) man named Boyan enjoys working hard to make his dreams come true.”可知, 他来自荷兰。故选 A。
27. 词义猜测题。根据“That is to say, instead of using net s and ships to collect the plastic bags,the barriers can make the plastic bags come together with the help of natural ocean currents (洋流)and winds.”可知，他不是使用网和船来收集塑料袋，而是在自然洋流和风的帮助下，使用这些栅栏来收集。因此可推知划线单词指的是“塑料袋”。故选 C。
28. 推理判断题。根据“Together with scientists, engineers and volunteers, the young man is working hard to clean up the ocean to make our world a better place.”可知, 他和科学家、工程师及志愿者一起努力清理海洋，由此可知，他应该是建立了一个组织。故选A。
29. 细节理解题。根据“He spent several months studying plastic pollution. Finally, he came up with a science project using floating barriers(漂浮的栅栏) to collect the waste.”可知, 他花了几个月的时间研究塑料污染，最后，他想出了一个科学项目，使用漂浮的栅栏来收集塑料袋，因此B选项“Boyan 对塑料污染不能做什么”表述错误。故选 B。
30. 主旨大意题。根据标题“Let’ s clean up the ocean together!”及全文可知, 作者写这篇文章主要是为了号召我们一起清理海洋。故选 A。
七、31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C
31. 细节理解题。根据“Nothing can be easier than starting a new friendship in school clubs.Because you have interests in common, you' ll feel more comfortable to make new friends.”可知因为你们有共同的兴趣爱好，所以交新朋友会感觉更舒服。故选B。
32. 词义猜测题。根据“Concentrating on schoolwork is important, but giving your mind a rest is necessary”可知专注于学业很重要，但让你的头脑休息一下是必要的，故此处划线部分意为“专注”，和选项A 意义相近。故选 A。
33. 细节理解题。根据“Joining a club is an easy way to meet people who have the same interests as you.”“Clubs are a great way to help develop your skills”以及“Concentrating on schoolwork is important, but giving your mind a rest is necessary”可知课外活动可以交朋友、学习更多的技能以及让你的大脑休息一下。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“taking part in club activities may take lots of time. So it's also important to manage your time, or it may affect(影响) your study”可知参加俱乐部活动可能花费很多时间,可能会影响学习。故选A。
35.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了为什么加入学校俱乐部如此重要。故选C。