Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 知识点 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit10+I've+had+the+bike+for+three+years.知识点
In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. 在我的家乡，学校对面有棵很大很古老的树。
【解析】opposite ⑴ prep. 对面的；另一边的 = across from
⑵ adj. 相对的；相反的
Eg : ①There is a bank across from the hospital.
A. near B. next to C. behind D. opposite
②I don’t agree with you. I have o_______________ opinion with you.
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. 许多像钟伟那样的人视他们家乡发生了什么变化为最大的兴趣。
【解析】 regard 将…认为，把…视为 regard … as … 把… 看作…
Eg : Don’t ____ others ___ fools! They know the truth of the matter.
A. remember; to B. regard ; with C. take; for D. regard ; as
It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time. 真惭愧，但是我实在没有时间.
【解析】 shame n. 羞耻；惭愧
拓展：口语“ That’s a shame! / It’s a shame! /What a shame!” 真遗憾；多可惜啊
Eg : ①【德州】--Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square.
--______!
A. What a shame B. Well done C. What a surprise D. How wonderful
② What a pity! You missed the early bus.
A. What a good luck B. What a shame C. That’s great
He has lived here for the last 13 years. 他在过去的13年中住在这里。
【解析】for the last/past 13 years 在过去的13年中
注：“在过去13年中”意为“从13年前一直到现在”，即到现在为止，所以其所在句子用_________时态。
Eg：Our country __________ a lot for the last/past 13 years.
A. changed B. changes C. has changed D. have changed
What would you do with the money you raise 你想用你筹来的钱做什么？
【解析】do with “处理；应对”
“处理；应对” do with 常与连接代词__________连用
deal with 常与连接副词__________连用
Eg：I don’t know what I will ____________. 我不知道我会应对什么。
I don’t know how I will ____________ the problem. 我不知道我会怎样应对这个问题。
My daughter was more understanding, although she felt sad to part with certain toys. 我女儿比较通情达理，尽管要失去某些玩具也让她感到难过。
【解析】part with 与…分开；失去（尤指舍不得的东西）
( ) She felt sad to part with her lovely dog. A. find B. lost C. lose D. found
…he’s owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday… 从他四岁生日以来，就已拥有了这列火车和铁轨的组合
【解析】own ①v. “拥有”→owner n. 物主，所有者 the owner of …“…的所有者”
②adj.“自己的”，前常用__________性物主代词： one’s own 某人自己的
Eg：①—Who (own)this bike --I think Tom is the o of it.
②I want to see it with _______(I) own eyes.
Because I don’t read it anymore. 因为我不用再读了。
【解析】no more ; not … anymore(或any more)与no longer ; not... any longer不再
用法
no longer:not… any longer 强调时间或动作“不再延续” , 与延续性动词连用
no more:not… anymore(或any more) 强调数量和程度“不再增加” , 与非延续性动词连用
位置区别： no longer和no more常置于句_______, any longer与any more常置于句_______。
You can also give old things away to people in need. 你也能捐赠旧东西给那些需要的人们。
【解析】 _________需要；需求 (此处该短语在句子中作___________语)
拓展: 常见“in + n.”短语：
in danger 在危险中 in trouble在困境中 in surprise惊讶 in silence 沉默 in good health健康
Eg: A friend __________ is a friend indeed. 患难见真情
Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. 艾米想保留她的那些旧东西，因为它们能使她想起甜蜜的回忆。
【解析】 bring back (v.+adv.) 使回想起；拿回，带回
( ) Our excellent service ______ our guests _____ year after year.
A. bring; down B. bring; back C. bring; in D. bring; up
( )This picture ________ me _______ to the old days.
A. brought; down B. brought; back C. brought; in D. brought; up