福建省福州市连江县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案，含听力原文，无音频）

2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试
英 语 试 卷
（满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What are they talking about
A. Sports. B. Subjects. C. Hobbies.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where is Li Hong going to give a concert
A. Xiamen. B. Kunming. C. Guangzhou.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How many animals are there on the farm
A. 200. B. 300. C. 500.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When did the school come into being
A.40 years ago. B. 50 years ago. C. 60 years ago.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. How often does Joe go running
A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week.
11. What will Rose do this Sunday
A. Watch a match. B. See a movie. C. Visit a friend.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Who gave Mark the stamps
A. His grandfather. B. His friends. C. His brothers.
13. What kind of stamps is Mark’s favorite
A. The Japanese stamps. B. The Indian stamps. C. The English stamps.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What was Jack doing last night
A. He was visiting friends.
B. He was joining in a concert.
C. He was singing in a theater.
15. Why didn’t Chen Fang sing last night
A. She was on vacation. B. She was travelling. C. She had a sore throat.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
A Trip Notice
Where to go A forest park on the 16 of our school.
When to meet On January 17 .
What to do Playing the guitar, singing, 18 and having a picnic dinner.
What to take Some food, juice, 19 and a camera.
Hope this trip will make you 20 and relaxed.
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation
A. stamps B. cards C. coins
22. — What do you think of English
—I think it is ________ useful language for travelling around the world.
A. the B. a C. an
23. — We know animals are our friends. Do you like animals
— Yes. I keep two clever dogs. They can take showers by ________.
A. them B. theirs C. themselves
24. — Are you sure our class will win the basketball game ________ Class Three
— Of course. There are so many strong players in our team.
A. against B. to C. for
25. — Do you find the internet makes our lives easier and easier
— Yes. I always ________ the smart home equipment with my mobile phone.
A. cause B. comfort C. control
26. — So many students study in the library on weekends.
— Yes. The library provides more ________ about lessons for students.
A. results B. instruments C. information
27. — Are elephants ________ animals in the world
— No. Blue whales are.
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heaviest
28. — Where is Jack I can’t find him.
— He must be ________ around here. I saw him just now.
A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere
29. — ________ did the 2024 Paris Olympics last, Bob
— For about 16 days.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
30. — Mom, must I finish my homework right now I am so hungry now.
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t
31. — The school is far from my home. I spend much time on the road.
— Me, too. It takes ________ an hour to get home from school.
A. at least B. at first C. at last
32. — ________ beef your mother cooked!
— Thanks. I am glad you enjoyed it.
A. How nice B. What nice C. What a nice
33. — I’m sorry I missed the goal chance.
— Never mind. It’s a pity, ________ you did your best.
A. so B. but C. because
34. —I want to ________ a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary
— Here you are.
A. look at B. look like C. look up
35. — May I ask you some questions, Mary
—________.
A. Of course not B. Sure, go ahead C. Thank you
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The village（村庄）super league（联盟）or “Cun Chao” is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It makes soccer 36 . Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more people watched it 37 the internet. All the players come from different ethnic（民族）groups such as Miao, Dong and Yao. They are different, but they fight for their 38 love--football.
Like “Cun Chao”, another village sports event called “CunBA” in Guizhou is also popular. 39 you are a basketball lover, you can’t miss it. This year, over 200 groups 40 in “CunBA”. After a long-time fight, the 41 came out on March 27th. Both “Cun Chao” and “CunBA” have a long history dating back to the 1940s. At that time, life was hard. The villagers couldn’t find special places 42 to do sports. However, 43 didn’t stop anyone. They kept doing sports.
Now, compared with（与…相比）spending time going online, more and more people 44 to do sports. The result of a survey（调查）show that doing sports truly makes a difference to people’s 45 .
So, start doing sports before it’s too late.
36. A. boring B. famous C. useful
37. A. through B. in C. with
38. A. lost B. same C. different
39. A. But B. Because C. If
40. A. finished B. shared C. joined
41. A. winner B. loser C. player
42. A. hard B. easily C. quietly
43. A. matches B. teams C. difficulties
44. A. stop B. choose C. ask
45. A. jobs B. family C. health
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
We can make our eyes healthy in many ways. Don’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. Do eye exercises every day. But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. There is vitamin（维生素）A in it. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A can help you see well in the dark.
Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega fatty acid（脂肪酸）. If you often feel you have dry eyes, Omega fatty acid in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
Bananas Bananas are popular with people. They are very good for eyes. There is β-carotene（胡萝卜素）in them. When you have sore eyes, β-carotene can make you feel better.
Meat Many kinds of meat are great food for eyes, such as chicken, beef and so on. For example, if you like chicken, you can cook it in many ways. You can make chicken dumplings, chicken soup （汤）and chicken noodles. All of them are delicious.
46. Kale is a kind of ________.
A. cabbage B. flower C. vegetable D. meat
47. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ________.
A. kale B. honey C. bananas D. salmon
48. Who should eat bananas
A. A boy who has sore eyes. B. A girl who is short-sighted.
C. A kid who likes sports. D. A child who can’t see anything.
49. The underlined word “them” refers to（指的是）________
A. chicken dumplings B. chicken noodles
C. chicken soup D. chicken food
50. The passage is talking about ________.
A. fish and eyes B. healthy food for eyes
C. how to do eye exercises D. delicious and healthy food
B
Have you ever seen this flower The flower is really big. Its color is red. Look closely, and you can find that it has teeth. It is called Rafflesia. It is the world’s biggest flower. You can see it in the documentary（纪录片）The Green Planet.
The Green Planet is a new documentary from BBC. It shows us the world of plants. To find different plants from the world, the film workers travelled from the rainforest to some snowy places. They also climbed mountains and walked into deserts（沙漠）. To find plants in the water, they even jumped into rivers. Those film workers travelled to twenty-seven countries and it took them about four years to finish the documentary.
The documentary opens our eyes to the natural world, and it shares an important message with us. Plants are really vital in nature. They help us in many ways, such as making oxygen（氧气）, cleaning the air and giving us food. They are our best friends. We shouldn’t damage（伤害）them. We need to protect them.
Always remember, what we do in the next 20 years will decide the future of plants in the world.
51. How does the writer begin the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By listing numbers. D. By showing a saying.
52. What is Rafflesia
A. The name of a documentary. B. The name of a flower.
C. The name of a man. D. The name of a place.
53. What do we know about the documentary
A. It is about the world of animals.
B. Its film workers travelled to 27 countries just for fun.
C. Its film workers worked hard to find plants.
D. It makes us know little about the natural world.
54. What does the underlined word “vital” mean
A. Important. B. Dangerous.
C. Fresh. D. Terrible.
55. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Our World B. Different Plants
C. A New Documentary D. The Future of Plants
C
If you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation（代）” of your mobile network（网络）.5G is the 5th generation network. The 5G mobile network is much faster than the 4G mobile network.
In recent years, China pays great attention to the use of 5G and sets 5G stations in many cities. On March 30th,2019 Shanghai vice-mayor（副市长）Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate 10 smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai is also the first city in China to start testing the 5G network. Nowadays 5G is widely used in many different fields.
5G will bring faster mobile internet. You can download a movie in seconds using 5G. Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. 5G will make the VR games even more real. How amazing!
What’s more, People can use it for many other things, too. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today’s self-driving test cars have one problem--the lag（滞后）. When the car “sees” dangers, it sends this information to a data center and gets instructions. However, the car accidents might happen because the car doesn’t get instructions in time. With 5G, these will be greatly cut down.
5G could also be used to make the internet of Things （IoT）stronger. This refers to a large online network that connects （联系）all things and people. For example, your fridge（冰箱）could order eggs online when it finds there are no eggs left inside.
56. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.
A. how to use 5G B. how to use mobile phone
C. what 5G is D. what “G” stands for
57. The writer uses self-driving as an example to ________·
①tell us how 5G’s fast speed can be helpful
②show us how fast self-driving cars are
③tell us the possible dangers of self-driving cars
④show us how slowly the car gets instructions by 5G
A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ①③
58. According to the passage, the IoT is ________.
A. a robot（机器人）that can do housework
B. a large online store where you can buy anything you want
C. a large online network that connects everything and everyone
D. a large fridge that has no eggs inside
59. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
60. In which section of newspaper can you find the passage
A. Sports. B. Science.
C. Geography. D. Culture.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
D
I grew up in the countryside. I learned to cook at the age of about 10. My first time to cook was making dough （面团）. First I made the dough too soft（软）. 61 But as I tried it again and again, I learned how to make it successfully. Later, I fell in love with cooking.
Thanks to my cooking skill, I can live better. Now I cook every meal at home instead of ordering delivery（外卖）. 62
Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. 63 It is hard work, but I learn a lot.
64 But they can’t bring you the joy（快乐）of learning knowledge directly. They bring a new way to look at the world. You’ll think everything on your plate is important.
I’m happy to know that there is labor education （劳动教育）in primary and middle schools in China. Students will have one class every week to learn simple household skills like cooking and cleaning. 65 And you will be thankful for these skills later on.
A. These skills will help you in the rest of your life. B. I know how to plant vegetables. C. It saves money and is good for my health. D. Then I made it too hard. E. Someone may say we can learn these from books.
第三节 任务型阅读。
阅读短文并回答问题。（共5小题；每题2分，共10分）E
Black Myth: Wukong（黑神话:悟空）is a Chinese video game. It came out on 20th August, 2024. When many players of Black Myth: Wukong happily made their ways through the game, they are getting more and more interested in the stories of Sun Wukong.
The idea of Black Myth: Wukong comes from the Chinese novel Journey to the West（《西游记》）. The video of game is much like the stories of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, in the novel.
With millions of the games are sold, both in China and the West, more and more people want to buy the book to know more about Sun Wukong. We got information from eBay in the UK, the US, Canada and Australia. In the 22 days after the game came out, eBay sold about 122 books. It had 31% more sales over 22 days than it did in the past three months.
This success is not the only one. From the 2010s, popular books like The Three-Body Problem, The Wandering Earth, and 30,000 Miles from Chang’an all helped bring Chinese culture to the world. These successes show not only the improvement of China but also the confidence（自信）in its culture.
66. When did Black Myth: Wukong come out
_______________________________________________________________________________________
67. Why do more and more people want to buy the book Journey to the West
_______________________________________________________________________________________
68. How many books are mentioned（提到）in the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________________
69. Is Black Myth: Wukong the only success in history
_______________________________________________________________________________________
70. What do you think of Black Myth: Wukong
_______________________________________________________________________________________
V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71. 你出门前想问 Tim是否介意照看一下宠物狗，你可以这么问他：
________________________________________________________, Tim
72. 朋友一直咳嗽，你想知道他这样咳多久了，你可以这么问：
________________________________________________________ like this
73. 你想知道对方最喜欢哪种类型的音乐，你可以这么问：
________________________________________________________________
74. 当你对别人的想法表示赞同的时候，你可以这么说：
________________________________________________________________.
75. 对方打电话找你的爸爸，你让他别挂电话，可以这样说：
________________________________________________________, please.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Zhu Ting is a great Chinese volleyball player. In 1994, Zhu Ting was 81 [b :（r）n] in a small village in China. Her parents were farmers. Zhu Ting was really tall. 82 she was 12 years old, she was 170 cm. At the age of13, she went to a sports school. There, she learned to play volleyball. Zhu practiced hard and became one of 83 （good）volleyball players in China. When she first joined the national team, she had a hard time. She could not move 84 （quick）and then stay balanced（平衡的）. The head coach, Lang Ping made her practice every day. Zhu also tried her best 85 （do）a lot of hard practice. Finally she did better day by day and became the team leader （队长）. And she helped the Chinese Women’s National Volleyball Team get many gold 86 （medal）.
Now, she is the Most Valuable Player （MVP）of the China Volleyball Association. She is popular in the world, but she still practices as hard as 87 [‘pɑ s bl] with her teammates every day. They are preparing for the next Olympic Games. And they believe they will win in the Olympics 88 the future.
“Hard work and talent are both important. I’ll keep 89 （move）.” Zhual ways says. She is really 90 example for us. From her, we know that no one can be successful without hard work.
81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________
86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 寒假即将来临。为了增强中学生自我保护意识，推广安全防卫技能，你所在学校的英语俱乐部正在开展以“平安寒假”为主题的短视频制作比赛。假如你要参加本次活动，请根据以下流程图为你的短视频写一篇英语旁白。词数80词左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Hi, everybody! The winter holiday is coming soon. In order to keep safe during the holiday, I want to share some ideas with all of you in this video. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my video. Thanks for watching.
2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up.
2. She has a stomachache.
3. The man is giving first aid.
4. Ben likes playing the drums when he is free.
5. Pandas feed on bamboo.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: I enjoy listening to pop music. What about you
M: I prefer making cards. And Linda likes it, too.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Li Hong will hold a concert next month.
M: You are right. She will hold it in Xiamen.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: My uncle has a big farm. He has 200 hens there.
M: He also feeds 300 rabbits.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: Why are there many activities in the school
M: To celebrate the 60th birthday of the school.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: Joe, do you like playing sports
M: Yes, Rose. I like running every day.
W: Wow! I should learn from you. I seldom do exercise.
M: What do you often do then
W: I just stay at home and watch movies.
M: I’m going to have a basketball match this Sunday. Would you like to come and cheer me on
W: Sure, I’d love to.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Hello, Mark! What beautiful stamps!
M: Thank you. They are my collections. Let’s enjoy them together.
W: OK. Did you buy them
M: No. They were from my grandfather. He bought them when he was in other areas.
W: Which kind of stamps do you like best, the Japanese stamps, the Indian ones or the English ones
M: The Indian ones. They are my favourite. I learned a lot about the Indian history.
W: Your grandfather is kind to you.
M: You are right.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Hi, Jack. I visited you last night but you weren’t in.
M: Sorry, Fangfang. I was at a concert in Xi’ an Grand Theater.
W: Who gave the concert
M: Some folk singers.
W: Oh, great! Did Chen Fang sing at the concert
M: No, she didn’t.
W: Was she on business or travelling
M: No, she had a serious sore throat.
W: Sorry to hear that. She is my favorite singer. I’II send her a present.
M: Where does she live, do you know
W: I don’t know. But I will find it on the internet.
M: It’s not a good way. I will call my friends for it.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Dear Students,
This is School Radio Station, may I have your attention, please Tomorrow is the last day at school. On January 24th, we will go to a forest park on the south of our school. Please get to the playground at 6:30 p. m. It’s not far from our school so we can walk there. In the park, we can see beautiful flowers and birds. And in the evening, we can play the guitar, sing, dance and have a picnic dinner there. Of course we can take some food, juice and fruit to go there. You can also take a camera to record the wonderful time. Hope these activities make you excited and relaxed.
2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试
参考答案
I. 听力：共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分。
第一节 1--5CCBCB
第二节 6--10 CACCB 11--15AABBC
第三节 16. south 17. 24/24th/ twenty-fourth 18. dancing 19. fruit 20. excited
Ⅱ. 选择填空：每小题1分，共15分。
21--25ABCAC 26--30CCAAB 31--35ABBCB
Ⅲ. 完形填空：每小题1.5分，共 15分。
36--40BABCC 41--45ABCBC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解：共三节，共45分。
第一节 （每小题2分，共30分）
46--50CDADB 51--55BBCAC 56--60CDCBB
第二节 （每小题1分，共5分）
61--65 DCBEA
第三节 （每小题2分，共10分）
66. It came out on 20th August,2024.
67. Because they want to know more about Sun Wukong./
Because they are getting more and more interested in the stories of Sun Wukong./
Because millions of the games are sold.
68. Four/4 books.
69. No, it’s not the only success in history.
70. It shows not only the improvement of China but also the confidence in its culture./
Popular/ good/ great/ amazing/ successful……（开放性答案，合理即可）
V. 情景交际：每小题2分，共10分。
71. Would you mind looking after/ taking care of my （pet）dog, Tim
72. How long have you been/ coughed like this
73. What kind/ type of music do you like best
74. I agree./I agree with you./I think so./ You are quite right.
75. Hold on, please./ Hold the line, please./ Wait a moment/ minute, please.
Ⅵ. 看图写话：每小题2分，共10分。
76. She/ The girl is fond of（reciting/ reading）poems.
77. She/ The girl used to enjoy playing the piano.
78. She/ The girl will/ is going to visit her grandparents next week.
They will/ are going to visit their granddaughter next week.
79. Lucy is shorter than Bob.
80. Ann was taking a shower when Mary knocked at/ on the door.
Ⅶ. 短文填空：每小题1分，共10分。
81. born 82. When 83. the best 84. quickly 85. to do
86. medals 87. possible 88. in 89. moving 90. an
Ⅷ. 书面表达：15分
参考范文：
Hi, everybody! The winter holiday is coming soon. In order to keep safe during the holiday, I want to share some ideas with all of you in this video.
To begin with, we should obey traffic rules. When the traffic light is red, we must stop and wait. Second, it’s important for us to be careful of online cheating. Never post our personal information on the internet. Besides, in case of a fire, try to stay calm and call 119 for help. Because firefighters will help us out. Last but not least, illnesses spread quickly in winter, so we had better not go to crowded places.
In a word, I hope all of us can keep safety in mind and will spend a wonderful winter holiday.
That’s all for my video. Thanks for watching.