山东省济宁市任城区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 （含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测
九年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1．What match did Frank lose and let his team down
A． B． C．
2．What’s the lake like now
A． B． C．
3．Where had the speaker’s mom gone
A． B． C．
4．How many hours does the man sleep every night
A．About 7 hours. B．About 9 hours. C．About 8 hours.
5．How many goals has Li Ming scored
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
6．What does the woman recycle
A．Glass. B．Paper. C．Plastic.
7．What did the boy lose in Grade Eight
A．A notebook. B．A pencil case C．A backpack.
8．What can we get from the conversation
A．The woman is healthy.
B．Exercising helps the man keep healthy.
C．The man goes swimming every day.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9．What is the weather like
A．Hot. B．Rainy. C．Cold.
10．Why doesn’t the woman like Blue Teahouse
A．Because it’s too far.
B．Because the drinks are terrible.
C．Because the loud music makes her bored.
11．Where did they go at last
A．The store. B．Blue Teahouse. C．Spring Teahouse.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12．What happened to Tony
A．He hurt his feet. B．He didn’t catch the bus. C．He was late for a meeting.
13．How did Tony go to the town
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot.
14．What made Tony relaxed
A．Getting to the library in time.
B．Meeting one of his friends.
C．The news that the meeting was put off.
15．What did Tony do after hearing the news
A．Stay in the town. B．Receive a call. C．Return home directly.
（请同学们翻到第5页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Everyone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly.
Thank you! Mr. Hazard For helping me to form a habit of reading and writing. Ben, from Maryland Thank you! Mrs. Shalinsky —1st Grade You always allow me to feel free to express my thoughts in class. Thank you! Mrs. Taylor —7th Grade You always believe in me and encourage me to follow my passions (热衷的爱好) and dreams. Dylan, from California
Thank you! Mrs. Elizabeth White For your continuous (持续的) guidance and encouragement throughout the school year. Abhijay, from Houston Thank you! Ms. Richardson You have helped me to clear the way to communicate with my parents. Harper, from New York
16．How did students celebrate this year’s Teacher Appreciation Week
A．By writing thank-you cards. B．By helping their teachers.
C．By sending teachers presents. D．By telephoning their teachers.
17．What problem did Harper probably have in the past
A．He was afraid of speaking in class. B．He had difficulty in reading and writing.
C．He didn’t get along well with his parents. D．He was too shy to communicate with others.
18．What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common
A．They are strict. B．They are humorous.
C．They are hard-working. D．They are encouraging.
B
At the age of 16, an American boy named Boyan Slat went on vacation in England. There, he saw more plastic bags than fish in the water. He almost couldn’t believe it. Three years later, Slat decided to set up the program The Ocean Cleanup in America to clean up ocean rubbish. Now the 25-year-old man is successful in setting up the world’s first ocean cleanup system with his team.
Every year, over 8 million tons of plastics end up in our oceans, and it can take up to 500 years to break down. Sea animals easily get stuck in plastic. They can even die if they eat it.
______ His plan was to make an environmentally-friendly large system to remove plastic rubbish from the ocean.
They went through a lot of tests, hundreds of models and many unsuccessful tries. Seven years later, a machine called System 001/B came out. It successfully collected much plastic rubbish on the water.
Slat and his team are working to improve System 001/B. Their dream is to remove 90 percent of all ocean plastic by 2040.
19．How did Slat feel about the plastic bags on his vacation in England
A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Interested. D．Surprised.
20．What can we learn from the passage
A．Slat went on vacation in America at the age of 16.
B．Slat set up the program The Ocean Rubbish in England.
C．It takes a long time for plastics in our oceans to break down.
D．A machine called System 001/B couldn’t collect plastic rubbish.
21．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “______” in Para. 3.
A．There are many useful machines in the world.
B．People throw a lot of rubbish into the sea every day.
C．Slat wanted to do something for these poor animals.
D．Plastic rubbish is bad for both animals and humans.
22．How many years did Slat and his team spend working out System 001/B
A．3 years. B．7 years. C．9 years. D．12 years.
C
If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions.
When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common.
If you still feel strong anger (怒气), try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down.
Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互的) understanding.
Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world.
23．What is the final purpose of communication with other people
A．To show different ideas. B．To look for something in common.
C．To refuse useful suggestions. D．To decide whether one is right or not.
24．What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down
A．Say angry words. B．Try taking a deep breath.
C．Control our voices. D．Stop talking with others.
25．What does the underlined word “party” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．An activity. B．A visitor. C．A meeting. D．A person.
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to manage anger. B．How to show feelings.
C．How to deal with regrets. D．How to understand the world.
D
One day in 1903, French scientist Edouard Benedictus climbed high to get something on a high shelf in his laboratory. He carelessly hit an empty glass bottle and it dropped to the floor.
Benedictus climbed down, expecting a mess, but he found a surprise. The glass hadn’t broken into pieces! It had cracked (破裂的), but it had held together. Benedictus wondered why.
One of his students explained he had used the bottle to hold liquid (液体) plastic during an experiment. Then he had put it back on the shelf and forgotten to wash it. Later the liquid plastic dried (变干) itself. Benedictus realized the dried plastic had kept the broken glass from falling apart.
The same week, Benedictus read a report about a car accident in the newspaper. The car was a new and exciting invention then, and many people were driving fast on the roads. Unluckily, there were no traffic lights yet. When accidents happened, people were often hurt by flying broken glass. Suddenly, Benedictus thought of the broken bottle. Could his accident be something useful
Benedictus spent a lot of time in the laboratory, trying to find out the best way to make safety glass for cars. Finally, Benedictus put some liquid plastic between two pieces of glass and made them stick together. When he hit it, the “glass-and-plastic sandwich” broke, but not into pieces.
Benedictus succeeded. His method of putting plastic between pieces of glass is still used today. And that’s how an unexpected meeting between an unwashed glass bottle and a careless scientist led to an invention that made us all safer.
27．What can we learn from the first three paragraphs
A．Why the glass bottle hadn’t fallen apart.
B．What Benedictus was looking for on the shelf.
C．How the student dried the liquid plastic.
D．What mistake the student made in the experiment.
28．When did Benedictus decide to work on his invention
A．When he read a news report. B．When he climbed high on a shelf.
C．After his student had a car accident D．After his student gave him a suggestion.
29．What was Benedictus’ safety glass like
A． B． C． D．
30．What can be the best title for the passage
A．A Careless Scientist B．New Technology Makes Us Safer
C．An Unexpected Invention D．Failure Is the Mother of Success
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
A School Clean-up Activity
Time: At 1．______ p. m. next Monday.
Requirements: ·To bring large and strong 2．______ bags and other tools
·To pick up 3．______, sweep the floor, clean the windows and so on
·To pay special attention to the windows and corners
Teachers’ task: ·To help and check the final 4．______
Purposes: ·To make the school cleaner
·To develop students’ practical skills and 5．______ spirit.
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1．Rose, someone is waiting for you at the school g______.
2．I’m too t______. Could you give me a bottle of water
3．For a shy student, it takes c______ to give a speech in class.
4．The little girl was excited while flying a______ the clouds for the first time.
5．Difficulties ______ (消失) before brave men.
6．She had the ______ (优势) of a good education.
7．Mom ______ (分离) meat from other food in the fridge yesterday.
8．Though he has a lot of ______ (财富), he doesn’t want to waste his money.
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
Sally had a bad day. This morning, she 1．______ (oversleep). When she got out of bed, she broke her watch.
At breakfast, Sally dropped her breakfast plate on the floor. One of her pancakes even flew up to the ceiling (天花板) and didn’t fall back down!
After breakfast, she missed the school bus. By the time she went outside, the school bus 2．______ (leave). So she had to take a taxi.
When Sally arrived at school, she found she had forgotten to bring her math homework. And in the P. E. class, she 3．______ (fall) over and hurt her knee badly.
“I’m having a bad day,” Sally cried, throwing herself on her bed after she came home.
“What’s the matter, Sally ” her mom asked. “You 4．______ only ______ (be) home from school for five minutes.”
Sally couldn’t stop crying long enough to tell her mom.
“I know what will make you 5．______ (become) happy. Come with me,” her mom said. They walked down the street to the park. Mom pushed Sally on the swings (秋千).
“Whee! It’s fun,” Sally laughed.
“This is for you,” her mom said, handing Sally a pretty flower. “Do you feel better now ” “Yes, Mom,” Sally smiled.
B
Dear graduates,
It’s time to say goodbye to you all. I’d like to congratulate all of you on your 6．______ (graduate). I am sure all of you have finished what the teachers want you to learn and are ready to start your new life. I believe what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable memories not only for you 7．______ also for me.
As one of the teachers in Grade 9, I am so proud to keep you company (陪伴) these years and to watch each of you grow day by day. Looking back 8．______ these past four years, I remember many things. Every student who entered some competitions always tried his best to win prizes for his own class. They practiced again and again even if they got hurt, and they never gave up easily. I hope all of you can show the spirit wherever you are. Don’t give up hope and make every effort 9．______ (overcome) all the difficulties. Stick to your dream until you reach the goal.
Besides, use your time well. As everyone knows, “Time and tide wait for no man.” So use every minute well to do some helpful and meaningful things. Don’t just 10．______ (fool) around all day and then complain (抱怨), “If I had enough time, I would do my best to finish that.” Use your time wisely, and you can make your life a success in the future.
Best wishes!
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的词填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
back, clearly, high, nothing, protected, proud, something, widely, without
Ever since “Mother Nature” gave me life, I have expected to grow tall and big.
As a young tree, I was well 1．______ in the forest. I used to have a good time with my friends under the blue sky and along the river. Our only purpose was to stand 2．______. My pal, Tim, often said, “All I ask for is to be happy the whole day.”
More than 300 days passed and we grew straight. Until one day, our first birthday, people came, moved us from the earth and put us on their trucks. After a long journey, we arrived in a completely different place with 3．______ green. Here we were planted in a line. When the wind blew strongly, I could not even open my eyes to see Tim 4．______ beside me. So we needed enough water to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.
As time went by, we finally became much stronger. I could keep my eyes open in the wind! I even found the blue sky was 5．______!
This was no longer no-man’s land, and hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his camera. “Thank you. We can enjoy clear days 6．______ worrying about sandstorms.” A young girl jumping up and down came over and hugged me. “Thank you,” she said. “It’s you that have turned the desert into green land!”
Tim and I smiled at each other, feeling 7．______. The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
Do you know 30% of the forests in the world are snow forests These wonderful forests are not as famous as the Amazon (亚马逊) rainforest, but they are also very important.
Snow forests are found in the far north of the world. It is very cold and snows a lot there. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, such as foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, more than 300 species (物种) of birds live in the forests.
Snow forests do an important job that is to help take in (吸入) harmful gases (气体). These gases come from burning coal and oil which are harmful for the environment. However, snow forests are facing some problems now. People cut down more and more trees for wood and space to build houses. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires in some of their forests.
Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. They are trying their best to stop people from cutting down trees and ask them to plant more trees.
1．Where are snow forests mainly found (No more than 7 words)
2．Why are snow forests so important List at least one reason. (No more than 9 words)
3．What mainly causes snow forests to be in danger (I word)
Human ______.
4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
假如你是李明，你校将举办以“Enjoy sports, enjoy life”为主题的演讲活动。请根据下图提示，写一篇英语发言稿，内容包括：
1．介绍你跑步的现状；
2．结合自身的经历，谈谈选择跑步的原因；
3．谈谈跑步对自己的影响。
注意：1．文章须包含图中所给的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2．词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I love running. _______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测
初四英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分）
一、听力选择
1-5 BCBBA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CBACA
二、阅读理解
16-20 ACDDC 21-25CBBBD 26-30 AAABC
评分说明：
1．第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共计45分。
2．1-15小题，每小题1分，计15分；16-30小题，每小题2分，计30分。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词
1.4:30 2．plastic 3．litter 4．work 5．team
评分说明：本题共计5分，每小题1分。
四、单词拼写与运用
1．gate 2．thirsty 3．courage 4．above 5．disappear 6．advantage 7．Separated
8．wealth
评分说明：
1．本题共计8分，每小题1分。
2．虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，也可给分。
五、语法填空
1．overslept 2．had left 3．fell 4．have been 5．become 6．graduation 7．But
8．at/ on 9．to overcome 10．fool
评分说明：本题共计10分，每小题1分。
六、完形填空
1．protected 2．high 3．nothing 4．clearly 5．back 6．without 7．proud
评分说明：
1．本题共计7分，每小题1分。
2．凡与答案不符者，不得分。
七、阅读表达
1．In the far north of the world.
2．Because they have large area on the earth./ Because they are home to many (kinds of)animals./ Because they (can help) take in harmful gases.
3．activities/ behaviors. (若有单词拼写错误或未用复数可得1分)
4．这些气体来自于燃烧后的煤和油，且对环境有很大的危害。
5．Snow forests.
八、写作（共1小题，计15分）
(一) One possible version:
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I love running. I’m good at it. I run every day and I have kept it for three years.
I used to be weak when I was a pupil. I was taken to the hospital from time to time, which made my parents worry about my health. In order to stay healthy, I made up my mind to run regularly every day. In the beginning, it was quite hard for me. Whenever I wanted to stop, my parents would encourage me not to give up.
Thanks to running, I have become strong. I hardly ever fall ill anymore. This allows me to perform well in my study, which makes me more confident. I’m proud of myself and I’m ready for any challenge in the future.