山东省泰安市宁阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 （含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测
七年级英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷6至8页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共85分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题，1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yes, please. B. They’re delicious. C. Noodles are my favorite.
2. A. It was cloudy. B. It’s not far. C. It was great.
3. A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week.
4. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.
5. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. It doesn’t matter.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个问题。
6. What does Molly look like
A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She’s of medium build.
7. How did the girl go to the science museum
A. By bike. B. By bus C. By taxi.
8. Who did the girl buy a gift for
A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother.
9. What do you know about Linda
A. She’s smarter. B. She’s quieter. C. She’s more outgoing.
10. Why is the Star Clothes Store the best in town
A. Because it has the best clothes.
B. Because it has the best service.
C. Because it’s the closest to home.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有 10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。
11. When is Kelly’ father’s birthday
A. Next Thursday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday.
12. Who can teach Kelly to cook
A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her brother.
13. What does Kelly’s father like best
A. Beef and carrot noodles.
B. Beef and potato noodles.
C. Beef and potato dumplings.
听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。
14. Why is Lucy Sally’s best friend
A. Because she’s friendly to Sally.
B. Because she looks like Sally very much.
C. Because she likes doing the same things as Sally does.
15. What are Sally and Lucy good at
A. Music. B. Sports. C. Science.
16. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Lucy is taller than Sally.
B. Lucy has longer hair than Sally.
C. Lucy is funnier and smarter than Sally.
（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个问题。
17. When is the school talent show
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
18. Who is good at dancing
A. Larry. B. Sue. C. Mark.
19. What does Tara think of learning Chinese songs
A. Wonderful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
20. How many students are there in the school talent show
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
（五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Name Mary
Age She’s 21. ________ years old
Sports She exercises for about one hour before 22. ________
Eating habits She eats 23. ________ and drinks milk every day.
She never drinks 24. ________.
She eats junk food 25. ________a month.
Sleep Nine hours every night
第二部分 语音考查（共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分）
选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项
26. A. talent B. activity C. hand D. almost
27. A. win B. kid C. prize D. ticket
28. A. least B. theater C. cheaply D. reach
29. A. stayed B. picked C. walked D. jumped
30. A. cousin B. enough C. though D. countryside
第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Diego was looking at the old guitar on the wall of his house. The guitar had an old 31 . Diego’s grandfather, Miguel, played it everywhere he went. His playing was so good that people came to 32 when he played it.
Diego knew this story well. He wanted to be like his grandfather. So he started to learn to play the guitar when he was little. After he grew up, he had his own band. So his grandfather gave him the guitar as a 33 .
Diego’s grandfather saw how some 34 smashed （砸坏）their guitars on the stage （舞台）during big rock shows. He didn’t like 35 . He thought people should take care of their guitars.
“Promise（答应）me you’ll 36 do this to our guitar,” he said to Diego.
“Of course,” said Diego.
Diego was now a big rock star. Once he brought this guitar on the stage and played nice songs with it. All his family were watching and felt very happy. At the end of the show, Diego got so 37 that he lifted （举起）the guitar in the air. When everyone thought that he was going to smash it on the stage, he 38 took a bow（鞠躬）.
He always 39 what his grandfather told him, “If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your companion （伙伴）, not just a thing.” Diego 40 his word. He showed his love for rock music.
31. A. story B. diary C. message
32. A. join B. visit C. listen
33. A. toy B. gift C. lesson
34. A. writers B. magicians C. musicians
35. A. him B. this C. them
36. A. never B. ever C. always
37. A. bored B. successful C. excited
38. A. slowly B. easily C. hardly
39. A. knew B. remembered C. learned
40. A. kept B. heard C. tried
第四部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Cathy liked playing football with the boys in her class. She was a special girl. She never liked to do what other girls did. Cathy was popular with the boys in her class because she played football better than many of them.
However, Cathy’s girl friends began to stay away from her. Cathy felt sad and she didn’t understand（理解）why.
One morning, on her way to school, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her.
“Karen, why don’t you want me to be your friend anymore ” asked Cathy.
“You play football with boys. It makes you look like a boy,” said Karen.
Cathy was kind of angry（生气的）. She said, “I play with the boys because I like the sport. But I also like to play with you and that should not be a problem.”
One afternoon, when Cathy was playing football with two boys, Karen came to her. “Cathy, I thought about what you said these days. You’re right. I should respect （尊重）your hobby. I’m sorry,” Karen said.
Cathy’s friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no sport just for girls or boys. They became friends again.
41. Why is Cathy special
A. Because she is shy.
B. Because she is afraid of boys.
C. Because she plays soccer better than many boys.
D. Because she doesn’t like to do what other girls do.
42. Why did Cathy feel sad
A. Because she couldn’t play football well.
B. Because she wasn’t good at making friends.
C. Because her girl friends started to stay away from her.
D. Because the boys didn’t want to play football with her.
43. How did Karen tell Cathy that she was sorry
A. By writing her a letter.
B. By talking to her face to face.
C. By playing football with her.
D. By buying a football for her.
44. What is the best title for the passage
A. Say Sorry First. B. Enjoy Your Hobby.
C. Respect Others’ Hobbies. D. Always Do Better Than Others.
B
Hello, I’m Bob, a student in Bachuan Middle School. There are 50 students in my class. Last Friday afternoon, I did a survey（调查）in my class. Here are the results.
Percent How often When How Where
50% Twice a year Summer vacations Chengdu& Hangzhou
30% Once a year Summer vacation & National Day Shanghai & Beijing
10% More than 3 times a year Winter vacation & weekends Chengdu& Kunming
10% Never They say it’s kind of boring. And they enjoy staying at home or going to the library.
45. Most students like to take a trip during ________.
A. the May Day holiday B. the summer vacation
C. the National Day holiday D. the winter vacation
46. How many students take a trip over three times a year
A.5. B.15. C.20. D.25
47. You may read the passage in a________.
A. letter B. story book C. diary D. magazine
C
Do you know Guinness Book of World Records（《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》） It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest people and the highest buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world. All the records in the book are all true.
Are these records boring Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket （野餐垫）is 1,760 square meters. The heaviest lemon is 5,265 kilograms. The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs. There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about 100 times bigger than an ordinary （平常的）T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand. The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million（百万）for NBA in 1998.
Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers（畅销书）. There are over 100 million copies（册）around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records!
48. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. When the book came out. B. Who wrote the book.
C. What the book is mainly about. D. How much the book is.
49. Which of the following is TRUE about these records
A. The smallest working dog is about 30 pounds.
B. The largest picnic blanket is 1,760 square kilometers.
C. It took almost 11,000 hours to make the biggest T-shirt by hand.
D. 3,589 million players played the NBA basketball game in 1998.
50. The underlined phrase “a hit” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. something easy B. something difficult
C. something different D. something popular
51. What’s the purpose（目的）of this passage
A. To show us some interesting records. B. To tell us about a wonderful book.
C. To describe the smallest dog in the world. D. To ask us to make some records.
D
①Now many schools have more P. E. classes. This is in response to （响应）China’s new standard（标准）on P. E. classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be P. E. classes, third only to Chinese and math.
②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do.
③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record（纪录）for “the most consecutive jump rope triples （连续三摇跳绳）” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on P. E. With Ma as a model（楷模）now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports.
④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood（心情）for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong.
⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren.
52. Which of the following is TRUE
A. P. E. is more important than math and Chinese.
B. Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class.
C. With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope.
D. Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class.
53. What can we infer（推断）from the passage
A. Schools must teach fewer ball games.
B. There is a Tai Chi contest for students.
C. Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance.
D. Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes.
54. The best structure of this passage is ________.
A.①/②③/④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②/③④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤
55. Which is the best title of this passage
A. What was the P. E. class like B. P. E. Gets More and More Important.
C. How to be healthy in P. E. class D. China’s New Standard on P. E. Classes.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what foods are good for you. 56. ________ You need to eat different groups of foods everyday.
You need a lot from the grain （谷物）group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. 57. ________
Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin.
You also need some fruit each day. 58. ________ That way you’ll eat more. You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy.
Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses are OK. 59. ________
You also need something from the meat groups. 60. ________ You need 80-120g meat a day to have strong muscles（肌肉）.
Try not to eat many candies. They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy.
A. There are five big food groups. B. Keep fruit where you can see it easily. C. Chicken, beef, and fish are in this group. D. Foods like them make you strong and healthy. E. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共65分）
第五部分 词汇知识运用
（一）读短文，从方框中选择合适的选项填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。请将所选答案的选项字母写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A. worried B. got up C. primary school D. stayed up E. excited F. together G. once a month
I know a lot about my cousin, Claire. When we were young, we often went to school 61. ________. When Claire was at 62. ________, she didn’t have a healthy habit. She liked junk food, such as hamburgers and ice-cream. She 63. ________ late to go online. Of course, she wasn’t in good health. Her mother took her to the hospital 64. ________. Because of this, Claire missed a lot of lessons. Almost all her classmates were 65. ________ about her.
However, when Claire was in Grade Seven, she started to eat healthy food. Then she became much healthier than before.
（二）根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式，使文章完整。
（共 10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分）
Should friends be the same or different Here are some students’ ideas about it.
Jeff Green’s mother told him that a friend is like a 66. ________（镜子）. He is quieter and 67. ________（更稳重）than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, So they enjoy studying together. Jeff thinks friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them 68. ________（只要）they’re good.
Huang Lei thinks friends should not be the same. His best friend Larry is 69. ________（和……不一样）him. Larry is much taller and more outgoing. They both like doing sports. Larry plays tennis very well and he always wins. Huang Lei is good at studying. He often gets better 70. ________（分数）at school and he thinks he should help Larry more.
Mary Smith doesn’t really 71. ________（在意）her friends are the same or different. Her favorite 72. ________（谚语）is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 73. ________（触摸）your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Mary Smith 74. ________（摔坏）her arm last year, but Carol tried to make her laugh. They can talk about and 75. ________（分享）everything with each other. Mary Smith likes Carol her because she is always there for her.
第六部分 语法知识运用（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My grandma is more than 70 years old. Her hair is white and her memory （记忆）is the 76. ________（bad）of all the family members.
77. ________ example, she often forgets where she keeps things, so everybody in our family has to help
78. ________（she）. Sometimes, she even forgets how many 79. ________（meal）she has a day. Even when she takes her seat, she asks us where her seat is.
My grandma is very old, but she is very 80. ________（talent）in dancing. When she was young, my grandma was one of the 81. ________（win）in the dance competition. Now I often see her dance 82. ________（careful）with other people in our square（广场）.Of course, she dances 83. ________（good）than others. We are very happy about my grandma’s talent because she can get some exercise in this way.
84. ________ we don’t have much money in our family, we still give everything good to my grandma. We hoped she could have 85. ________ happy life.
第七部分 阅读表达（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
[1] Connie Lu is a student of Lincoln High School in America. She joined the school lion dance club three years ①________. In May, she acted as the lion’s “head” in a competition.
[2]“When I started acting lion dance, I was the ‘tail（尾巴）’. I think being the ‘head’ is more interesting,” she said.
[3] There were 1 1 girls and 2 boys in Lu’s team. There were five teams in the competition. Lu and her teammates played a yellow lion.（89）They jumped up on a bench （长凳）and then picked up a flower in the air. Their performance was quite popular.
[4] In lion dance, each performance tells a special story. Lu’s performance tells about a lion trying to cross a river to get a flower for his friend. At first, he’s afraid of the river. But he tries hard and gets the flower ②________ the end.
[5]“Everyone can meet something difficult in life, but when we work hard as a team, we can make it,” said Sophia Lee, Lu’s teammate.
[6]Lu often shows her friends from other countries her performances. “They think I’m cool in lion dance clothes,” she said.
86. What does Lu think is more interesting in the lion dance （no more than 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________________
87. What’s the lion afraid of doing in Lu’s performance （no more than 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________________
88. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
①________________________ ②________________________
89. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________________________
90. What should we do when we meet something difficult
______________________________________________________________________________________
第八部分 书面表达 （共1题，满分20分）
假如你是李华，准备邀请你的好朋友Mike来家里度过周末。请你以My Best Friend为题向父母介绍Mike的情况，方便父母提前了解并做好准备。
要求：
1. 语言流畅，条理清晰，可适当发挥。
2. 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 不少于70词。
My Best Friend
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测
七年级英语试题参考答案
第I卷（选择题 共75分）
（1-20题 每小题1分，共20分）
1-5ACBCB 6-10ABCAB 11-15CABCB 16-20 CAABB
（26-40题 每小题1分, 共15分 ）
26-30 DCBAC 31-35 ACBCB 36-40ACABA
（41-60题，每小题2分，共40分 ）
41-44 DCBC 45-47BAD 48-51CCDB 52-55DDCB 56-60 ADBEC
第II卷（非选择题 共75分）
听力填表 （21-25 每题2分，共10分）
21. 14/fourteen 22. breakfast 23. fruit 24. coffee 25. once
第一节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
61-65 F together C primary school D stayed up G once a month A worried
填选项字母或选项内容都给分
66. mirror 67. more serious 68. as long as 69. different from 70. grades
71. care/mind （if） 72. saying 73. touches 74. broke 75. share
第二节 语法知识运用 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
76. worst 77. For 78. her 79. meals 80. talented
81. winners 82. carefully 83. better 84. Although/Though 85. a
第三节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
86. Being the “head”of the lion is more interesting./She thinks being the “head” is more interesting.（注意写I think being the head is more interesting.不得分。）
87. Crossing the river. / He is afraid of the river./It is afraid of the river./The river.
注意：写Cross the river.给1分。
88. ①ago ②in
89. 他们跳上长凳,然后在空中捡起一朵花。
90. We should/can work hard as a team/ ask the teacher（parents）for help.
第四节 写作（共1题，满分20分）
One possible version：略