Unit 2 Travelling 复习讲义 （含答案）2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Travelling 复习讲义 （含答案）2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级下册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 85.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-29 18:39:48 | ||
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学 生: 学科: 英语 教师: 老师
班主任: 老师 日期: 时段:_
课 题 Traveling
教学目标 熟知且掌握U2 基础知识点的常用内容； 灵活运用U2 基础知识及现在完成时
重难点透视 灵活运用U2 基础知识及现在完成时; 掌握习作大纲
知识点剖析
序号 知识点 预估时间 掌握情况
1 U1-U2知识点回顾练习 10min
2 Unit 2 基础知识复习 90min
3 针对性练习巩固 20min
教 学 内 容
【U1-U2知识点回顾练习】 一、单项选择 1．The man ________ Lily was so tall that she could hardly see the show. A．in front of B．in the front of C．at the end of D．at the back of 2．Thousands of people died ________ the earthquake. A．because B．because of C．such as D．although 3．________ this term, I’m sure I’ll get better grades because I study very hard. A．At the end of B．At the end C．In the end of D．In the end 二、单词拼写-------词汇转换。 4．marry (v.) → (adj.) 已婚的，结婚的 5．pollute (v.) → (n.) 污染，污染物 6．recent (adj.) → (adv.) 近来，最近 7．communicate (v.) → (n.) 交流，交际 8．exact (adj.) → (adv.) (答语) 正是，没错 9．travel (v. n.) → (n.) 旅行 10．beautiful (adj.) → (n.) 美丽，美人 11．die (v.) → (adj.) 死的 (n.) 死亡 12．directly (adv.) → (adj.) 直达的，直接的 (n.) 方向 13．relate (v.) → (n.) 亲戚 14．Eddie looks very hungry because Hobo has (eat) his food. 15．It took me about two weeks (finish) reading the book. 16．—China (change) a lot over these years. —Yes, that’s true. These changes are so amazing! 17．She always (miss) her family badly. 18．All the students enjoyed (they) at the English party last weekend. 19．Simon, why not (join) us to play basketball 20．There is a modern cinema in the (north) part of town. 三、完成句子 21．这个月末，我要和我父母去北京旅行。 I will go on a trip to Beijing with my parents this month. 22．一些学生想出例如“国王或女王的一天”的好主意。 Some students great ideas, “King or Queen for a day”. 23．这辆车整个行程中都在高速移动。 The car was . 24．Ellen has already bought some flowers. (改为否定句) Ellen bought any flowers 25．They got married twelve years ago. (同义句转换) They since twelve years ago. 26．She went to Beijing and hasn’t returned yet. (同义句转换) She has Beijing. 四、翻译 27．把……变成…… 28．在某种程度上 29．不时，偶尔，有时 30．例如 31．出差 32．一对，几个，几件 33．在……末尾…… 34．保持联系 答案： 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．married 5．pollution 6．recently 7．communication 8．exactly 9．traveling 10．beauty 11． dead death 12． direct direction 13．relative 14．eaten 15．to finish 16．has changed 17．misses 18．themselves 19．join 20．northern 21． at the end of; 22． think out such as 23．moving at high speed through the whole ride; 24． hasn’t yet 25． have been married ; 26． gone to 27．turn…into… 28．in some ways 29．from time to time 30．such as 31．on business 32．a couple of 33．at the end of 34．keep in touch 【知识点复习】 travelling n.旅行 ； travel v. travel to.... 去....旅行；traveller n.旅客，游客 在英语中，e,arrive,leave,start等表示位置移动的动词，它们的进行时态往往表将来，含有意图、安排或打算的含义。 before用作副词，意为“以前”。常与现在完成时连用，也可与一般过去时连用。通常位于句末。 拓展：before还可用作介词或连词，意为“在……之前”,可表示时间、位置、顺序等。 易混辨析： join,join in,take part in与attend join表示加入某个政党、团体或组织等并成为其中一员，如参军、人团、入党等。 Eg.He joined the Party last year.他去年入了党。 join in指参加某项活动、比赛、讨论等，后面也可以不跟宾语。 Eg.I joined in the high jump.我参加了跳高运动。 take part in指参加会议或群众性的活动，并在其中发挥作用。 Eg.I'm going to take part in the sports meeting.我打算参加运动会。 attend多指出席会议、参加婚礼、集会、上学等。 Did you attend the meeting yesterday 你昨天出席会议了吗 【注意】join sb.in doing sth.与某人一起做某事；join=be a member of in the army/the club/a trip/the team/the discussion join in=take part in +activities/sports/a sports meeting/a party; attend+a wedding/a lesson/a course/school/a class/a meeting excited adj感到兴奋的，感到激动的; 对某事感到激动be excited at/about sth. 激动地去做某事be excited to do sth.be excited that+从句。 excited修饰人，指人的主观感受，常作表语；exciting修饰物，常作定语和表语 否定前移知识点-------I don't think it’ll be a holiday for me.我想对我而言这不会是什么假期。 【句子分析】I don't think（that） it’ll be a holiday for me 主句 省略了that的宾语从句 用法详解： 该句是一个否定前移的句子，主句中的否定词实际否定的是从句中的内容。当主句主语是I或we,谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose等时，其后的宾语从句若为否定句，需要将否定词前移至主句中，即I/We don't think/believe/guess/suppose... I don't think Bill will come here today. 我认为比尔今天不会来这里。 I don't believe Lucy will pass the exam. 我相信露西不会通过考试。 【拓展延伸】：含有否定前移现象的句子，在变反意疑问句时，附加疑问部分要与从句的主语和谓语保持一致。 I don't think differences are important in a friendship. →I don't think differences are important in a friendship,are they (我认为在友谊中差异并不重要，是吗 ) special adj.特别的，特殊的；special名词，特别活动；特价 Eg.There's a special on coffee this week. ；specially副词，特意，专门地 It comes from the story by Hans Christian Andersen它来源于汉斯克里斯蒂安 安徒生写的故事。 by在此处用作介词，意为"由.......所作"。----the story by...意为“由...写的故事”,by前可加上过去分词written。 【拓展延伸】：by的其他常见用法 ①by+地点，表示"靠近；在 近旁"。There is a house by the river.河边有一所房子。 ②by+时间表示"在，之前；不迟于"。Mom told him to come back home by 10:00.妈妈告诉他十点之前回家。 ③by+交通工具，表示乘坐某种交通工具。My uncle enjoys travelling by ship,我叔叔喜爱乘船旅行。 ④用于被动语态中，表示”被，由"。 He was brought up by his aunt.他是由他姑姑抚养长大的。 ⑤“通过...方式”----Mr.Brown makes a living by selling newspapers.布朗先生靠卖报纸谋生。 I miss you so much我十分想念你! miss ①v.想念;②错过，没赶上（miss doing sth.错过做...);③Miss小姐 We're having a fantastic time here我们在这儿玩得很开心。 ①fantastic adj极好的，美妙的; ② have a fantastic time玩得开心；过得愉快=have fun/enjoy oneself (其中fantastic还可用good,great或wonderful/等词代替) 易混辨析whole与all两者均可表示"全部的，整个的区别如下： ①whole一般只能修饰具有整体意义的单数名词，且限定词(定冠词the、形容词性物主代词等)要放在whole前面。 Eg.The whole city is clean.整个城市都很干净。 ②all可以修饰各类名词，且限定词(定冠词the、形容词性物主代词等)要放在all之后。 Eg.All the students in our class study hard.我们班所有的学生都努力学习。 except prep.“除...之外（没有....)”着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个人/物。表示一种排除关系。有“减除”之意。 besides prep. 此外；除...之外（还有...)”指在整体中加入一部分，表示一种累加关系。有“加上”之意。 except for “除…之外”,表示对整体不要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修正作用。 but 和except的用法基本相同。但着重强调整句的内容，且习惯上用于every；all;any;nothing;who等词后。 Eg. We are all here except/but Tom.我们都在这里，除了汤姆。 She could do nothing but cry. 她除了哭，别无办法。 Besides milk，we need vegetables.除了牛奶，我们还需要蔬菜。 He is a good man except for hot temper(n. 性情，脾气). 除了脾气暴躁之外，他也是个好人 indoor adj(在)室内的→outdoor adj室外的 Eg.I enjoy all kinds of indoor activities.我喜欢各种各样的室内活动。 【拓展延伸】：indoors adv在室内→outdoors adv.在室外 speed n速度；at high/low/full speed 以高/低/全速；at the speed of以的速度 ride n.乘坐(游乐设施) The rides are free免费乘坐。 Eg.We went on lots of rides我们玩了很多游乐设施。 【拓展延伸】：①ride n(乘车，骑车或骑马等的)短途旅程"。 We went for a ride on our bikes我们骑自行车出去兜了一圈。 It's a ten-minute bus ride from here to town从这里到镇上乘公共汽车要花十分钟。 ②ride v骑(马、自行车等)过去式→rode；过去分词→ridden；现在分词为riding。 The boys were riding their bikes around the streets. 男孩子们骑着自行车在街上兜风。 ①hurry v匆忙，赶快；hurry to sp.匆忙去某地；hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事；hurry up快点儿，赶快 If we hurry,well get there in time要是赶紧的话，我们能及时到那里。 Tom had breakfast and hurried to school汤姆吃了早餐，匆匆忙忙上学了。 The kids hurried to open their presents.孩子们急忙打开他们的礼物。 Hurry up！Were going to be late快点儿!我们要迟到了。 【拓展延伸】：②hurry n急忙，匆忙；常用短语为：in a hurry急忙，赶快 动词不定式(短语)作目的状语,可位于句首，也可位于句末)但位于句首时，应用逗号与其他部分隔开。 I stayed here to see what would happen我留在这里是为了看看会发生什么事。 To make a study of kangaroos,he came to Australia为了研究袋鼠，他来到了澳大利亚。 ①on the way 在路上 ; on the/one's way to“在去....的路上”,若后面跟的是home,here,there，abroad，upstairs，downstairs等地点副词，介词to要省略。 ②in a way在某种程度上; ③in the way 妨碍；挡道;③by the way 顺便一提；④in this way 用这种方法，因此；⑤in no way决不；all the way 一路上；give way to 让步于 易混辨析：like,such as与for example ①like “像，例如”，后可直接加名词或名词短语，无需逗号隔开。 ②such as用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，常置于被列举的事物之前，其前一般用逗号隔开，其后直接跟列举的名词或动名词等。 ★such as在任务型阅读中常可以转化成介词：like(像) ③for example用来列举同类人或事物中的一个例子，在句中作插入语。用逗号与前后隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 The farm grows various kinds of crops.such as wheat,corn and rice这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼，例如麦子，玉米和水稻。 There are many kinds of pollution now,for example,noise pollution 现在有许多种污染，例如噪音污染。 run after追逐，追赶；couldn't stop doing sth.忍不住一直做某事 【易混辨析】： stop doing sth意为"停止做某事表示停止正在做的事情。 stop to do sth意为"停下来去做某事“表示停下来去做另一件事。 She stopped running because she felt very tired.她停止了跑步，因为她感到很累。 You should stop to do your homework.你应该停下来去做你的家庭作业。 magic ① n魔法 ;n."魔力；神奇魔术"。②magical adj有魔力的；奇妙的 smell v.闻，嗅；闻到; smell ( linking v)闻起来，其后常接形容词作表语。 n气味 ------Eg.There was a smell of cake baking 有一股烤蛋糕的味道。 feel v感觉到，意识到 ;linking v. 觉得；感到 ---I'm feeling tired.我感到很累。 linking v.摸起来 ★feel like doing sth.想要做....;feel like sth. 想要某物；feel like+ that从句“感觉像 Eg.I feel like that I am a bird. couple n两人，两件事物；几个人，几件事物重点 a couple of ①一对，一双，两个 A couple of boys were playing chess.两个男孩正在下棋。 ②一些，几个 We went there a couple of years ago我们几年前去过那里。 【拓展延伸】：couple n夫妻；情侣 -----The couple were married in 2024. 这对夫妇于2024年结婚。 易混辨析：couple与pair两者均有“一双，一对之意，具体区别如下： ①couple多指在一起或彼此有关系的两个人或两个同样的事物。 ②pair指两部分有机结合，缺一不可，如：shoes,gloves等。 I found a couple of cups in the kitchen我在厨房里找到了两只杯子。 The old man wears a pair of glasses这位老人戴着一副眼镜。 during/for during是介词，意为“在……期间”，其后跟时间段。在引导时间状语时注意区分和for 的用法，区别如下: 1)during用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间观念的名词之前。其后通常接 the，this，that.these，those,my,your,his等词。 during the last four days 在过去的四天里; during the winter 在冬季里;during my holidays 在我的假期期间 Eg. They met and fell in love with each other during the Second World War. 他们在第二次世界大战期间相遇并相爱。 2)for 则用以表示“有限的”或“无限的”时间概念，通常其后接冠词、数词、复数名词或副词ever. for the first time 第一次 ;for many years 许多年; for two months 两个月 ;for ever 永远 Eg.He has been away for three years.他已经离开三年了。 see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。例如：I saw a monkey eating bananas.我看见一只猴子正在吃香蕉。 see sb.do sth.意为“看见某人做过某事”,强调动作自始始终的全过程。例如：I saw them get on the bus我看见他们上了公共汽车。 At the end of the day,we watched the fireworks... (1)end作为不及物动词，意为"结束：终止",其主语通常是物。例如：Our morning classes end at 11:50 a.m.我们上午的课程在11:50结束。 (2)end作为及物动词，意为"结束：终止",其主语通常是人。例如：She ended her email.她写完了电子邮件。 (3)end作为名词，意为“结束：结尾”。常用于句型：at the end of意为“在……末尾”。 如何区分: at the end of 、by the end of、in the end、to the end （其实区分这些词组就是区分前面的几个介词） at the end of... “在…末，在…尽头”， 可以表示时间也可以表示地点。 at 表示在“时间点、小地点”at the end of 表示时间或者马路、街道、河流等的尽头。 Eg.You can find the garden at the end of this road你能在这条路尽头找到那座花园。 At the end of last year, his family moved to their new house. 去年底，他们家搬到了新房。 by the end of...”在.……前;到…..为止”只能表示时间。 【注意】by 含有“从以前延续到..”的意思；by the end of……...常用于完成时 By the end of next year, we'll have finished the building.到明年年底，我们将完成修建。 We had learned 8 units of the book by the end of last year.到去年年底，我们已经学习了这本书中的8个单元。 in the end 与 at last 相同,”终于、最后”,用于叙述过去发生的掌情的结果 In the end I could not bear it any more.=At last I could not bear it any more. 到最后，我再也受不了了! to the end到...”…的终点为止”,必须是一个延续性动作 Go down the street to the end and you won't miss the cinema. 沿着这条街走到头，你一定会找到那个电影院。 What do you think was the best part of the day 【分析】do you think作插入语，其位置较为灵活，可以放在句首、句中或句尾，在句尾时，常用逗号隔开，在句首时，要用陈述句语序。 例如：What do you think the robot will do 你认为这个机器人将会做什么 Where do you think he will be 你认为他会在哪里 When do you think he will come =Do you think when he will come =When he will come,do you think 你认为他什么时候回来 【语法】A)have been to;have gone to与have been in/at的区别 ①have been to表示：“曾经去过...”人已回来。----不能与一段时间连用 eg .I have been to Canada twice【强调次数】She has been to the USA six times ②have gone to表示：“已经去了….”人还没有回来。【强调动作，不能与时间段连用】 eg Tom has gone to Beijing.He will come back in two weeks ③have been in/at表示：“已经在…地方多长时间”【强调时间长短】 eg Tom has been in Beijing for three years. .现在完成时用法二——持续性用法(肯定句，疑问句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词):表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。此时常与“for+一段时间“”或“since+过去的点时间或从句(从句用一般过去时)以及so far(到目前为止);recently(最近);over/in/during the last ten years,(在过去的十年中),up to now/until now(直到现在);these days等时间状语连用。 例： 1)I've lived here since 1993.自从1990年以来我就住在这里。 =I've lived here since 26 years ago. =I've lived here for 26years. =It has 26 years since I began to live here=It has been 26 years since.. =26 years has passed since I began to live here. 2)I haven't seen him for three years .我三年没有看见他了。 =I haven't seen him since three years ago. =I haven't seen him since 2016. =It has 3 years since I saw him last time. =It has been 3 years since I saw him last time. Mr Wang has worked in the factory since he came to the city .自从到这个城市以来，王先生一直在这家工厂工作。 (since前面主句用长动词的完成时，since后面的从句用短动词过去时) She's been at this school since five years ago.自从五年前以来她就在这个学校。 【注意】：①在这类句子的肯定句和疑问句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词。短暂性动词由于动作不能持续，故不能与for(达到：累计)或since(自从……到现在)引出的时间状语连用。 ②对for和since引导的时间状语提问要用How long ③否定式可以和表示一段时间的状语连用------Eg. I haven’t seen Mr.Zhang for years. 1)他已参军两年了。 误：He has joined the army for two years. 正：He has been in the army for two years. 正：He has been a member of the army for two years. 2)我买这辆自行车三年了。 误：I have bought this bike for three years. 正：I have had this bike for three years. ▲部分短暂性动词与之对应的延续性动词： 短暂性动词 延续性动词 die → be dead borrow → keep buy/catch/receive → have get up → be up marry/get married →be married come/go/arrive →be in/at finish/end/stop →be over leave →be away (from) open →be open close →be closed begin/start →be on join →be in/be a member of turn on/off →be on/off become →be fall asleep/get to sleep(入睡) →be asleep(睡着) catch a cold →have a cold receive/get a letter →have a letter begin to do →do get to know →know .重点短语句型 1.have gone to the library已经去了图书馆(人还没回来) 2.have been to the library已经去过了图书馆(人已经回来) 3.have been to Xi'an twice曾去过西安两次 (强调次数) 4.attend a meeting参加会议 5.I saw Andy playing on the sand.我看到安迪去在沙地上玩。 6.invite Andy to go for a picnic邀请安迪去野餐 7.on the first day of the winter holiday在寒假的第一天 8.The dolphin show has been on for about half an hour.海豚表演已开始大约办小时。 【begin/start(短)→be on(长)】 【on business出差：do business做生意】★go to Chengdu on business去成都出差 ★take a direct flight to Chengdu 直飞成都 【flight:飞行、航班(为fly的名词形式)】 Study skills 【A】Main points and details:要点和细节。 (1)当我们写一个经历或一个事件时，我们可以用以下的要点来组织我们的思路： 【发生的时间】Eg.When did it happen 【发生的地点】Where did it happen 【人物】Who was there 【事件(过程)】What happened 【感受】How did you feel (2)然后我们应该列出具体的细节(论据)来支撑你的主要观点。 【B】重点短语句型 1.Main points and details要点和细节 2.five main points五要素 3.take.….as an example拿……做为一个例子 leave for the airport in the early morning一大清早动身去机场 ★leave for sp.动身去某地 【回顾】leave A for B离开A地去B地. Eg:leave Nanjing for Beijing three and a half hours=three hours and a half三个半小时 marry ①vt.“与…结婚，把…嫁给，给…娶”marry sb与某人结婚，嫁给某人；marry sb to sb把某人嫁给某人，使某人娶某人 ②Vi"结婚，嫁，娶"→married已婚；get married结婚；be married用于结婚结多久 dead adj.“死的”dead sth/sb ; be dead ； die vi“死”die-died death n.“死，死亡” dying adj.即将死去的dying sth/sb 【作文讲解】----My best holiday The day finally arrived.My parents and I left for the airport in the early morning.It took us about three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong. The next day,we went to the most famous theme park----Disneyland .I loved watching the interesting parade of Disney characters,and the Space Mountain ride was very exciting. On the third day,we visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong----Ocean Park. We watched the dolphin show and the bird show there.They were great fun. On the fourth day,we visited some museums,and then we went shopping.My mother enjoyed that day most.She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends. We went to a seafood restaurant on the fifth day and had a delicious meal.The food in Hong Kong was really nice. We enjoyed this trip very much,and I hope I can visit it again some day. Writing in order is important.按顺序写作是很重要的。 Time order --------eg. first,.. next,... after that,… then,... last.. Summary---总结 1.Organize your ideas with main points(who,when,where,what,how,etc.) 2.Give detailed information to support the main points. 3.Write your experience in proper order. 4.When giving details,think about what you saw,heard and felt. 【基础练习】 一、单项选择 1．After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre. A．/；the B．an；an C．/；an D．a；the 2．—Have you been in Zhenjiang for a long time —Yes, ________ the end of 2007. A．at B．since C．for D．in 3．Since several years ago, many supermarkets in China have ________ free plastic bags. A．to stop to provide B．to stop providing C．stopped to provide D．stopped providing 4．My daughter ________ New York for three months. I miss her very much. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has come in 5．Which of the following places of interest is in the USA A．The Leaning Tower of Pisa. B．Tower Bridge. C．The Little Mermaid. D．The Golden Gate Bridge. 6．—Where is Marry flying —She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A．to; on B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on 7．William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 8．—Could you ________ me your bike, Tom —OK. And you can ________ it for a week. A．lend; keep B．borrow; lend C．lend; borrow D．borrow; keep 9．When I get to the cinema, the film ________ for ten minutes. A．have been on B．has been on C．has stopped D．has begun 10．More than 20 people ________in traffic accidents ________last May. A．died; for B．have been dead; since C．have died; since D．have been dead; for 11．The film was so _________ and it made me feel so _________. A．exciting; excited B．excited; excited C．exciting; exciting D．excited; exciting 12．The man _______ his hometown three years ago, so he ________ for three years. A．left; has been away B．left; has left C．was away; has been away from D．was away; has left 13．—________ has your grandpa lived here —Since last year. A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long 14．I love lots of ball games, ________ basketball, football and volleyball. A．such as B．for example C．as well D．as 15．Mr. Green _______ his keys in the car this morning. He often does this. A．forgets B．forgot C．leaves D．left 16．I became a student ten years ________. I have been a student ________ 2004. I have studied here ________ about 10 years. A．ago; since; for B．ago; for; since C．ago; before; for D．before; in; after 17．________ wonderful time we had in the park! _______ great fun we had! A．What a; What B．What a; what a C．How; How D．What; How 18．It’s very kind _______ you to buy an air ticket ________ Singapore for me． A．for；for B．for；to C．of；to D．of；of 19．—Sarah, would you like to go hiking with us —What a pity! I am free every day ________ today. A．for B．except C．besides D．among 20．I am ______ to hear of her ______. A．dying; dead B．dying; death C．died; dying 21．—When did your parents ________ —In 2009. They ________ for over 10 years. A．marry; got married B．get married; have married C．marry; have married D．get married; have been married 22．It’s ________ a difficult problem. Why ________ the teacher for help A．such; not to ask B．such; not ask C．so; not ask 23．I like the coat _________ the size. It’s a little big. A．except for B．except C．besides D．except that 24．Mr Li ________ France for a holiday. He ________ abroad only once. He ________ there for 5 days. A．has gone to; has been; has been B．has been to; has gone; has been C．has gone to; has gone; has been D．has been to; has been; has gone 25．— How long ________ you ________ Lily’s dictionary — For one week. A．did; borrow B．have; borrowed C．have; kept D．did; kept 26．He gave us ________ good advice that ________ people disagreed. A．such a ; a few B．such; few C．so; a few D．so; few 27．—________ do you like the movie —I like it so much ________ its background music. A．What; besides B．How; except for C．Where; except D．Why; but 28．Anna has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A．for example B．because of C．such as D．instead of 29．Although Mr. Hunt lives ________, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends. A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；alone D．alone；lonely 30． the concert, she sang a song in English. A．At the end B．At the end of C．In the end D．In the end of 31．I was late for school because the bus was too______ for me to get on. A．awful B．fantastic C．crowded D．exciting 32．There are many fruits in the supermarket, ____apples, bananas, oranges, etc. A．so that B．for example C．such as D．because of 33．She has never been to Paris, ________ A．has she B．hasn’t she C．does she D．doesn’t she 34．All the people went home Miss Wang, for she had to finish her report. A．with B．besides C．except D．within 35．— He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he — . It's the third time he has been there. A．Yes, he has B．No, he has C．No, he hasn't D．Yes, he hasn't 36．—How soon will the party be ready —____________. A．Only twice B．Once a week C．For two weeks D．In half a month 37.We’ll find the school the road . A. in the end B.at the end of C. by the end of D.at the end 38.The boys went home by bus the end of the day. A.on B.in C. at D.by 39. the party, we sang a song together. A. In the end B.At the end of C.By the end of D.At the end 40. ,LiuYu achieved his dream. A.In the end B.At the end . C.By the end D.In the end of 41. the end of the holiday I had spent all my money. A.By B.On C.In D.At 二、单词拼写 42．—Where’s Tom —He (go) to England for Christmas. 43．— you ever (travel) to Hainan —No. 44．Don’t be angry with Tom. He is just a (direction) boy. 45．Linda couldn’t stop (想念) her families when studying abroad. 三、完成句子 46．我爸爸去成都出差，他是做直达飞机去的。 My dad went to Chengdu and he took a flight. 四、书面表达 旅行可以使人放松，开阔眼界。假如你是八（1）班的李海，很喜欢旅行，请用英语写一篇短文，分享你的旅行经验。内容需包括以下要点： 1. 旅行的好处； 2. 介绍一次你的旅行经历（时间、地点、人物、经过、感受）； 3. 关于旅行的建议。 要求：1. 词数在80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容须包括所有要点，并适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 As one of the lifestyle for the modern humans, travelling is loved by more and more people. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 1-5：CBDCD 6-10．DDABB 11-15．AADAD 16-20．AACBB 21-25．DBAAC 26-30．BBCDB 31-35．CCACA 36-40．DBCBA 41.A 42．has gone 43．Have travelled/traveled 44．direct 45．missing 46． on business direct 例文 As one of the lifestyle for the modern humans , travelling is loved by more and more people. Traveling can not only broaden our horizon, but also relax us physically and mentally. Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan with my family. Yunnan is in the southwestern part of our country. It’s a good place with beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers could be seen everywhere. The fruits there were very fresh. We stayed there for about one week. We went to Kunming, Dali and the Old Town of Lijiang. We enjoyed the local food. We also went to climb the mountains and took many photos. We all had a good time. Although it was a bit tiring, I still think it was the most unforgettable experience. When we travel somewhere, we should pay attention to the local weather. We also need to bring some common medicines.
班主任: 老师 日期: 时段:_
课 题 Traveling
教学目标 熟知且掌握U2 基础知识点的常用内容； 灵活运用U2 基础知识及现在完成时
重难点透视 灵活运用U2 基础知识及现在完成时; 掌握习作大纲
知识点剖析
序号 知识点 预估时间 掌握情况
1 U1-U2知识点回顾练习 10min
2 Unit 2 基础知识复习 90min
3 针对性练习巩固 20min
教 学 内 容
【U1-U2知识点回顾练习】 一、单项选择 1．The man ________ Lily was so tall that she could hardly see the show. A．in front of B．in the front of C．at the end of D．at the back of 2．Thousands of people died ________ the earthquake. A．because B．because of C．such as D．although 3．________ this term, I’m sure I’ll get better grades because I study very hard. A．At the end of B．At the end C．In the end of D．In the end 二、单词拼写-------词汇转换。 4．marry (v.) → (adj.) 已婚的，结婚的 5．pollute (v.) → (n.) 污染，污染物 6．recent (adj.) → (adv.) 近来，最近 7．communicate (v.) → (n.) 交流，交际 8．exact (adj.) → (adv.) (答语) 正是，没错 9．travel (v. n.) → (n.) 旅行 10．beautiful (adj.) → (n.) 美丽，美人 11．die (v.) → (adj.) 死的 (n.) 死亡 12．directly (adv.) → (adj.) 直达的，直接的 (n.) 方向 13．relate (v.) → (n.) 亲戚 14．Eddie looks very hungry because Hobo has (eat) his food. 15．It took me about two weeks (finish) reading the book. 16．—China (change) a lot over these years. —Yes, that’s true. These changes are so amazing! 17．She always (miss) her family badly. 18．All the students enjoyed (they) at the English party last weekend. 19．Simon, why not (join) us to play basketball 20．There is a modern cinema in the (north) part of town. 三、完成句子 21．这个月末，我要和我父母去北京旅行。 I will go on a trip to Beijing with my parents this month. 22．一些学生想出例如“国王或女王的一天”的好主意。 Some students great ideas, “King or Queen for a day”. 23．这辆车整个行程中都在高速移动。 The car was . 24．Ellen has already bought some flowers. (改为否定句) Ellen bought any flowers 25．They got married twelve years ago. (同义句转换) They since twelve years ago. 26．She went to Beijing and hasn’t returned yet. (同义句转换) She has Beijing. 四、翻译 27．把……变成…… 28．在某种程度上 29．不时，偶尔，有时 30．例如 31．出差 32．一对，几个，几件 33．在……末尾…… 34．保持联系 答案： 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．married 5．pollution 6．recently 7．communication 8．exactly 9．traveling 10．beauty 11． dead death 12． direct direction 13．relative 14．eaten 15．to finish 16．has changed 17．misses 18．themselves 19．join 20．northern 21． at the end of; 22． think out such as 23．moving at high speed through the whole ride; 24． hasn’t yet 25． have been married ; 26． gone to 27．turn…into… 28．in some ways 29．from time to time 30．such as 31．on business 32．a couple of 33．at the end of 34．keep in touch 【知识点复习】 travelling n.旅行 ； travel v. travel to.... 去....旅行；traveller n.旅客，游客 在英语中，e,arrive,leave,start等表示位置移动的动词，它们的进行时态往往表将来，含有意图、安排或打算的含义。 before用作副词，意为“以前”。常与现在完成时连用，也可与一般过去时连用。通常位于句末。 拓展：before还可用作介词或连词，意为“在……之前”,可表示时间、位置、顺序等。 易混辨析： join,join in,take part in与attend join表示加入某个政党、团体或组织等并成为其中一员，如参军、人团、入党等。 Eg.He joined the Party last year.他去年入了党。 join in指参加某项活动、比赛、讨论等，后面也可以不跟宾语。 Eg.I joined in the high jump.我参加了跳高运动。 take part in指参加会议或群众性的活动，并在其中发挥作用。 Eg.I'm going to take part in the sports meeting.我打算参加运动会。 attend多指出席会议、参加婚礼、集会、上学等。 Did you attend the meeting yesterday 你昨天出席会议了吗 【注意】join sb.in doing sth.与某人一起做某事；join=be a member of in the army/the club/a trip/the team/the discussion join in=take part in +activities/sports/a sports meeting/a party; attend+a wedding/a lesson/a course/school/a class/a meeting excited adj感到兴奋的，感到激动的; 对某事感到激动be excited at/about sth. 激动地去做某事be excited to do sth.be excited that+从句。 excited修饰人，指人的主观感受，常作表语；exciting修饰物，常作定语和表语 否定前移知识点-------I don't think it’ll be a holiday for me.我想对我而言这不会是什么假期。 【句子分析】I don't think（that） it’ll be a holiday for me 主句 省略了that的宾语从句 用法详解： 该句是一个否定前移的句子，主句中的否定词实际否定的是从句中的内容。当主句主语是I或we,谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose等时，其后的宾语从句若为否定句，需要将否定词前移至主句中，即I/We don't think/believe/guess/suppose... I don't think Bill will come here today. 我认为比尔今天不会来这里。 I don't believe Lucy will pass the exam. 我相信露西不会通过考试。 【拓展延伸】：含有否定前移现象的句子，在变反意疑问句时，附加疑问部分要与从句的主语和谓语保持一致。 I don't think differences are important in a friendship. →I don't think differences are important in a friendship,are they (我认为在友谊中差异并不重要，是吗 ) special adj.特别的，特殊的；special名词，特别活动；特价 Eg.There's a special on coffee this week. ；specially副词，特意，专门地 It comes from the story by Hans Christian Andersen它来源于汉斯克里斯蒂安 安徒生写的故事。 by在此处用作介词，意为"由.......所作"。----the story by...意为“由...写的故事”,by前可加上过去分词written。 【拓展延伸】：by的其他常见用法 ①by+地点，表示"靠近；在 近旁"。There is a house by the river.河边有一所房子。 ②by+时间表示"在，之前；不迟于"。Mom told him to come back home by 10:00.妈妈告诉他十点之前回家。 ③by+交通工具，表示乘坐某种交通工具。My uncle enjoys travelling by ship,我叔叔喜爱乘船旅行。 ④用于被动语态中，表示”被，由"。 He was brought up by his aunt.他是由他姑姑抚养长大的。 ⑤“通过...方式”----Mr.Brown makes a living by selling newspapers.布朗先生靠卖报纸谋生。 I miss you so much我十分想念你! miss ①v.想念;②错过，没赶上（miss doing sth.错过做...);③Miss小姐 We're having a fantastic time here我们在这儿玩得很开心。 ①fantastic adj极好的，美妙的; ② have a fantastic time玩得开心；过得愉快=have fun/enjoy oneself (其中fantastic还可用good,great或wonderful/等词代替) 易混辨析whole与all两者均可表示"全部的，整个的区别如下： ①whole一般只能修饰具有整体意义的单数名词，且限定词(定冠词the、形容词性物主代词等)要放在whole前面。 Eg.The whole city is clean.整个城市都很干净。 ②all可以修饰各类名词，且限定词(定冠词the、形容词性物主代词等)要放在all之后。 Eg.All the students in our class study hard.我们班所有的学生都努力学习。 except prep.“除...之外（没有....)”着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个人/物。表示一种排除关系。有“减除”之意。 besides prep. 此外；除...之外（还有...)”指在整体中加入一部分，表示一种累加关系。有“加上”之意。 except for “除…之外”,表示对整体不要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修正作用。 but 和except的用法基本相同。但着重强调整句的内容，且习惯上用于every；all;any;nothing;who等词后。 Eg. We are all here except/but Tom.我们都在这里，除了汤姆。 She could do nothing but cry. 她除了哭，别无办法。 Besides milk，we need vegetables.除了牛奶，我们还需要蔬菜。 He is a good man except for hot temper(n. 性情，脾气). 除了脾气暴躁之外，他也是个好人 indoor adj(在)室内的→outdoor adj室外的 Eg.I enjoy all kinds of indoor activities.我喜欢各种各样的室内活动。 【拓展延伸】：indoors adv在室内→outdoors adv.在室外 speed n速度；at high/low/full speed 以高/低/全速；at the speed of以的速度 ride n.乘坐(游乐设施) The rides are free免费乘坐。 Eg.We went on lots of rides我们玩了很多游乐设施。 【拓展延伸】：①ride n(乘车，骑车或骑马等的)短途旅程"。 We went for a ride on our bikes我们骑自行车出去兜了一圈。 It's a ten-minute bus ride from here to town从这里到镇上乘公共汽车要花十分钟。 ②ride v骑(马、自行车等)过去式→rode；过去分词→ridden；现在分词为riding。 The boys were riding their bikes around the streets. 男孩子们骑着自行车在街上兜风。 ①hurry v匆忙，赶快；hurry to sp.匆忙去某地；hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事；hurry up快点儿，赶快 If we hurry,well get there in time要是赶紧的话，我们能及时到那里。 Tom had breakfast and hurried to school汤姆吃了早餐，匆匆忙忙上学了。 The kids hurried to open their presents.孩子们急忙打开他们的礼物。 Hurry up！Were going to be late快点儿!我们要迟到了。 【拓展延伸】：②hurry n急忙，匆忙；常用短语为：in a hurry急忙，赶快 动词不定式(短语)作目的状语,可位于句首，也可位于句末)但位于句首时，应用逗号与其他部分隔开。 I stayed here to see what would happen我留在这里是为了看看会发生什么事。 To make a study of kangaroos,he came to Australia为了研究袋鼠，他来到了澳大利亚。 ①on the way 在路上 ; on the/one's way to“在去....的路上”,若后面跟的是home,here,there，abroad，upstairs，downstairs等地点副词，介词to要省略。 ②in a way在某种程度上; ③in the way 妨碍；挡道;③by the way 顺便一提；④in this way 用这种方法，因此；⑤in no way决不；all the way 一路上；give way to 让步于 易混辨析：like,such as与for example ①like “像，例如”，后可直接加名词或名词短语，无需逗号隔开。 ②such as用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，常置于被列举的事物之前，其前一般用逗号隔开，其后直接跟列举的名词或动名词等。 ★such as在任务型阅读中常可以转化成介词：like(像) ③for example用来列举同类人或事物中的一个例子，在句中作插入语。用逗号与前后隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 The farm grows various kinds of crops.such as wheat,corn and rice这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼，例如麦子，玉米和水稻。 There are many kinds of pollution now,for example,noise pollution 现在有许多种污染，例如噪音污染。 run after追逐，追赶；couldn't stop doing sth.忍不住一直做某事 【易混辨析】： stop doing sth意为"停止做某事表示停止正在做的事情。 stop to do sth意为"停下来去做某事“表示停下来去做另一件事。 She stopped running because she felt very tired.她停止了跑步，因为她感到很累。 You should stop to do your homework.你应该停下来去做你的家庭作业。 magic ① n魔法 ;n."魔力；神奇魔术"。②magical adj有魔力的；奇妙的 smell v.闻，嗅；闻到; smell ( linking v)闻起来，其后常接形容词作表语。 n气味 ------Eg.There was a smell of cake baking 有一股烤蛋糕的味道。 feel v感觉到，意识到 ;linking v. 觉得；感到 ---I'm feeling tired.我感到很累。 linking v.摸起来 ★feel like doing sth.想要做....;feel like sth. 想要某物；feel like+ that从句“感觉像 Eg.I feel like that I am a bird. couple n两人，两件事物；几个人，几件事物重点 a couple of ①一对，一双，两个 A couple of boys were playing chess.两个男孩正在下棋。 ②一些，几个 We went there a couple of years ago我们几年前去过那里。 【拓展延伸】：couple n夫妻；情侣 -----The couple were married in 2024. 这对夫妇于2024年结婚。 易混辨析：couple与pair两者均有“一双，一对之意，具体区别如下： ①couple多指在一起或彼此有关系的两个人或两个同样的事物。 ②pair指两部分有机结合，缺一不可，如：shoes,gloves等。 I found a couple of cups in the kitchen我在厨房里找到了两只杯子。 The old man wears a pair of glasses这位老人戴着一副眼镜。 during/for during是介词，意为“在……期间”，其后跟时间段。在引导时间状语时注意区分和for 的用法，区别如下: 1)during用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间观念的名词之前。其后通常接 the，this，that.these，those,my,your,his等词。 during the last four days 在过去的四天里; during the winter 在冬季里;during my holidays 在我的假期期间 Eg. They met and fell in love with each other during the Second World War. 他们在第二次世界大战期间相遇并相爱。 2)for 则用以表示“有限的”或“无限的”时间概念，通常其后接冠词、数词、复数名词或副词ever. for the first time 第一次 ;for many years 许多年; for two months 两个月 ;for ever 永远 Eg.He has been away for three years.他已经离开三年了。 see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。例如：I saw a monkey eating bananas.我看见一只猴子正在吃香蕉。 see sb.do sth.意为“看见某人做过某事”,强调动作自始始终的全过程。例如：I saw them get on the bus我看见他们上了公共汽车。 At the end of the day,we watched the fireworks... (1)end作为不及物动词，意为"结束：终止",其主语通常是物。例如：Our morning classes end at 11:50 a.m.我们上午的课程在11:50结束。 (2)end作为及物动词，意为"结束：终止",其主语通常是人。例如：She ended her email.她写完了电子邮件。 (3)end作为名词，意为“结束：结尾”。常用于句型：at the end of意为“在……末尾”。 如何区分: at the end of 、by the end of、in the end、to the end （其实区分这些词组就是区分前面的几个介词） at the end of... “在…末，在…尽头”， 可以表示时间也可以表示地点。 at 表示在“时间点、小地点”at the end of 表示时间或者马路、街道、河流等的尽头。 Eg.You can find the garden at the end of this road你能在这条路尽头找到那座花园。 At the end of last year, his family moved to their new house. 去年底，他们家搬到了新房。 by the end of...”在.……前;到…..为止”只能表示时间。 【注意】by 含有“从以前延续到..”的意思；by the end of……...常用于完成时 By the end of next year, we'll have finished the building.到明年年底，我们将完成修建。 We had learned 8 units of the book by the end of last year.到去年年底，我们已经学习了这本书中的8个单元。 in the end 与 at last 相同,”终于、最后”,用于叙述过去发生的掌情的结果 In the end I could not bear it any more.=At last I could not bear it any more. 到最后，我再也受不了了! to the end到...”…的终点为止”,必须是一个延续性动作 Go down the street to the end and you won't miss the cinema. 沿着这条街走到头，你一定会找到那个电影院。 What do you think was the best part of the day 【分析】do you think作插入语，其位置较为灵活，可以放在句首、句中或句尾，在句尾时，常用逗号隔开，在句首时，要用陈述句语序。 例如：What do you think the robot will do 你认为这个机器人将会做什么 Where do you think he will be 你认为他会在哪里 When do you think he will come =Do you think when he will come =When he will come,do you think 你认为他什么时候回来 【语法】A)have been to;have gone to与have been in/at的区别 ①have been to表示：“曾经去过...”人已回来。----不能与一段时间连用 eg .I have been to Canada twice【强调次数】She has been to the USA six times ②have gone to表示：“已经去了….”人还没有回来。【强调动作，不能与时间段连用】 eg Tom has gone to Beijing.He will come back in two weeks ③have been in/at表示：“已经在…地方多长时间”【强调时间长短】 eg Tom has been in Beijing for three years. .现在完成时用法二——持续性用法(肯定句，疑问句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词):表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。此时常与“for+一段时间“”或“since+过去的点时间或从句(从句用一般过去时)以及so far(到目前为止);recently(最近);over/in/during the last ten years,(在过去的十年中),up to now/until now(直到现在);these days等时间状语连用。 例： 1)I've lived here since 1993.自从1990年以来我就住在这里。 =I've lived here since 26 years ago. =I've lived here for 26years. =It has 26 years since I began to live here=It has been 26 years since.. =26 years has passed since I began to live here. 2)I haven't seen him for three years .我三年没有看见他了。 =I haven't seen him since three years ago. =I haven't seen him since 2016. =It has 3 years since I saw him last time. =It has been 3 years since I saw him last time. Mr Wang has worked in the factory since he came to the city .自从到这个城市以来，王先生一直在这家工厂工作。 (since前面主句用长动词的完成时，since后面的从句用短动词过去时) She's been at this school since five years ago.自从五年前以来她就在这个学校。 【注意】：①在这类句子的肯定句和疑问句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词。短暂性动词由于动作不能持续，故不能与for(达到：累计)或since(自从……到现在)引出的时间状语连用。 ②对for和since引导的时间状语提问要用How long ③否定式可以和表示一段时间的状语连用------Eg. I haven’t seen Mr.Zhang for years. 1)他已参军两年了。 误：He has joined the army for two years. 正：He has been in the army for two years. 正：He has been a member of the army for two years. 2)我买这辆自行车三年了。 误：I have bought this bike for three years. 正：I have had this bike for three years. ▲部分短暂性动词与之对应的延续性动词： 短暂性动词 延续性动词 die → be dead borrow → keep buy/catch/receive → have get up → be up marry/get married →be married come/go/arrive →be in/at finish/end/stop →be over leave →be away (from) open →be open close →be closed begin/start →be on join →be in/be a member of turn on/off →be on/off become →be fall asleep/get to sleep(入睡) →be asleep(睡着) catch a cold →have a cold receive/get a letter →have a letter begin to do →do get to know →know .重点短语句型 1.have gone to the library已经去了图书馆(人还没回来) 2.have been to the library已经去过了图书馆(人已经回来) 3.have been to Xi'an twice曾去过西安两次 (强调次数) 4.attend a meeting参加会议 5.I saw Andy playing on the sand.我看到安迪去在沙地上玩。 6.invite Andy to go for a picnic邀请安迪去野餐 7.on the first day of the winter holiday在寒假的第一天 8.The dolphin show has been on for about half an hour.海豚表演已开始大约办小时。 【begin/start(短)→be on(长)】 【on business出差：do business做生意】★go to Chengdu on business去成都出差 ★take a direct flight to Chengdu 直飞成都 【flight:飞行、航班(为fly的名词形式)】 Study skills 【A】Main points and details:要点和细节。 (1)当我们写一个经历或一个事件时，我们可以用以下的要点来组织我们的思路： 【发生的时间】Eg.When did it happen 【发生的地点】Where did it happen 【人物】Who was there 【事件(过程)】What happened 【感受】How did you feel (2)然后我们应该列出具体的细节(论据)来支撑你的主要观点。 【B】重点短语句型 1.Main points and details要点和细节 2.five main points五要素 3.take.….as an example拿……做为一个例子 leave for the airport in the early morning一大清早动身去机场 ★leave for sp.动身去某地 【回顾】leave A for B离开A地去B地. Eg:leave Nanjing for Beijing three and a half hours=three hours and a half三个半小时 marry ①vt.“与…结婚，把…嫁给，给…娶”marry sb与某人结婚，嫁给某人；marry sb to sb把某人嫁给某人，使某人娶某人 ②Vi"结婚，嫁，娶"→married已婚；get married结婚；be married用于结婚结多久 dead adj.“死的”dead sth/sb ; be dead ； die vi“死”die-died death n.“死，死亡” dying adj.即将死去的dying sth/sb 【作文讲解】----My best holiday The day finally arrived.My parents and I left for the airport in the early morning.It took us about three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong. The next day,we went to the most famous theme park----Disneyland .I loved watching the interesting parade of Disney characters,and the Space Mountain ride was very exciting. On the third day,we visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong----Ocean Park. We watched the dolphin show and the bird show there.They were great fun. On the fourth day,we visited some museums,and then we went shopping.My mother enjoyed that day most.She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends. We went to a seafood restaurant on the fifth day and had a delicious meal.The food in Hong Kong was really nice. We enjoyed this trip very much,and I hope I can visit it again some day. Writing in order is important.按顺序写作是很重要的。 Time order --------eg. first,.. next,... after that,… then,... last.. Summary---总结 1.Organize your ideas with main points(who,when,where,what,how,etc.) 2.Give detailed information to support the main points. 3.Write your experience in proper order. 4.When giving details,think about what you saw,heard and felt. 【基础练习】 一、单项选择 1．After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre. A．/；the B．an；an C．/；an D．a；the 2．—Have you been in Zhenjiang for a long time —Yes, ________ the end of 2007. A．at B．since C．for D．in 3．Since several years ago, many supermarkets in China have ________ free plastic bags. A．to stop to provide B．to stop providing C．stopped to provide D．stopped providing 4．My daughter ________ New York for three months. I miss her very much. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has come in 5．Which of the following places of interest is in the USA A．The Leaning Tower of Pisa. B．Tower Bridge. C．The Little Mermaid. D．The Golden Gate Bridge. 6．—Where is Marry flying —She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A．to; on B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on 7．William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 8．—Could you ________ me your bike, Tom —OK. And you can ________ it for a week. A．lend; keep B．borrow; lend C．lend; borrow D．borrow; keep 9．When I get to the cinema, the film ________ for ten minutes. A．have been on B．has been on C．has stopped D．has begun 10．More than 20 people ________in traffic accidents ________last May. A．died; for B．have been dead; since C．have died; since D．have been dead; for 11．The film was so _________ and it made me feel so _________. A．exciting; excited B．excited; excited C．exciting; exciting D．excited; exciting 12．The man _______ his hometown three years ago, so he ________ for three years. A．left; has been away B．left; has left C．was away; has been away from D．was away; has left 13．—________ has your grandpa lived here —Since last year. A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long 14．I love lots of ball games, ________ basketball, football and volleyball. A．such as B．for example C．as well D．as 15．Mr. Green _______ his keys in the car this morning. He often does this. A．forgets B．forgot C．leaves D．left 16．I became a student ten years ________. I have been a student ________ 2004. I have studied here ________ about 10 years. A．ago; since; for B．ago; for; since C．ago; before; for D．before; in; after 17．________ wonderful time we had in the park! _______ great fun we had! A．What a; What B．What a; what a C．How; How D．What; How 18．It’s very kind _______ you to buy an air ticket ________ Singapore for me． A．for；for B．for；to C．of；to D．of；of 19．—Sarah, would you like to go hiking with us —What a pity! I am free every day ________ today. A．for B．except C．besides D．among 20．I am ______ to hear of her ______. A．dying; dead B．dying; death C．died; dying 21．—When did your parents ________ —In 2009. They ________ for over 10 years. A．marry; got married B．get married; have married C．marry; have married D．get married; have been married 22．It’s ________ a difficult problem. Why ________ the teacher for help A．such; not to ask B．such; not ask C．so; not ask 23．I like the coat _________ the size. It’s a little big. A．except for B．except C．besides D．except that 24．Mr Li ________ France for a holiday. He ________ abroad only once. He ________ there for 5 days. A．has gone to; has been; has been B．has been to; has gone; has been C．has gone to; has gone; has been D．has been to; has been; has gone 25．— How long ________ you ________ Lily’s dictionary — For one week. A．did; borrow B．have; borrowed C．have; kept D．did; kept 26．He gave us ________ good advice that ________ people disagreed. A．such a ; a few B．such; few C．so; a few D．so; few 27．—________ do you like the movie —I like it so much ________ its background music. A．What; besides B．How; except for C．Where; except D．Why; but 28．Anna has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A．for example B．because of C．such as D．instead of 29．Although Mr. Hunt lives ________, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends. A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；alone D．alone；lonely 30． the concert, she sang a song in English. A．At the end B．At the end of C．In the end D．In the end of 31．I was late for school because the bus was too______ for me to get on. A．awful B．fantastic C．crowded D．exciting 32．There are many fruits in the supermarket, ____apples, bananas, oranges, etc. A．so that B．for example C．such as D．because of 33．She has never been to Paris, ________ A．has she B．hasn’t she C．does she D．doesn’t she 34．All the people went home Miss Wang, for she had to finish her report. A．with B．besides C．except D．within 35．— He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he — . It's the third time he has been there. A．Yes, he has B．No, he has C．No, he hasn't D．Yes, he hasn't 36．—How soon will the party be ready —____________. A．Only twice B．Once a week C．For two weeks D．In half a month 37.We’ll find the school the road . A. in the end B.at the end of C. by the end of D.at the end 38.The boys went home by bus the end of the day. A.on B.in C. at D.by 39. the party, we sang a song together. A. In the end B.At the end of C.By the end of D.At the end 40. ,LiuYu achieved his dream. A.In the end B.At the end . C.By the end D.In the end of 41. the end of the holiday I had spent all my money. A.By B.On C.In D.At 二、单词拼写 42．—Where’s Tom —He (go) to England for Christmas. 43．— you ever (travel) to Hainan —No. 44．Don’t be angry with Tom. He is just a (direction) boy. 45．Linda couldn’t stop (想念) her families when studying abroad. 三、完成句子 46．我爸爸去成都出差，他是做直达飞机去的。 My dad went to Chengdu and he took a flight. 四、书面表达 旅行可以使人放松，开阔眼界。假如你是八（1）班的李海，很喜欢旅行，请用英语写一篇短文，分享你的旅行经验。内容需包括以下要点： 1. 旅行的好处； 2. 介绍一次你的旅行经历（时间、地点、人物、经过、感受）； 3. 关于旅行的建议。 要求：1. 词数在80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容须包括所有要点，并适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 As one of the lifestyle for the modern humans, travelling is loved by more and more people. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 1-5：CBDCD 6-10．DDABB 11-15．AADAD 16-20．AACBB 21-25．DBAAC 26-30．BBCDB 31-35．CCACA 36-40．DBCBA 41.A 42．has gone 43．Have travelled/traveled 44．direct 45．missing 46． on business direct 例文 As one of the lifestyle for the modern humans , travelling is loved by more and more people. Traveling can not only broaden our horizon, but also relax us physically and mentally. Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan with my family. Yunnan is in the southwestern part of our country. It’s a good place with beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers could be seen everywhere. The fruits there were very fresh. We stayed there for about one week. We went to Kunming, Dali and the Old Town of Lijiang. We enjoyed the local food. We also went to climb the mountains and took many photos. We all had a good time. Although it was a bit tiring, I still think it was the most unforgettable experience. When we travel somewhere, we should pay attention to the local weather. We also need to bring some common medicines.