寒假 Unit 4 Amazing Science 培优强训作业五（含答案）2024-2025仁爱科普版九年级英语上册（福建）

2024--2025仁爱科普版九年级英语上册寒假培优强训作业五（福建）
（ Unit4 仁爱科普版）
选择题
1.Students _____ their hair when they are at school.
A.don’t allow to dye
B.are not allowed to dye
C.aren’t allowed dying
2.When was _____ umbrella _____
A.a; discovered B.an; discovered C.the; invented
3.The cleaners make a great contribution to _____ the city clean.
A.kept B.keeping C.keep
4.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party
—No, I _____.
A.am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t invited
5.The dream of flying up into space has _____.
A.come true B.come into being C.come back
6.Do you know for _____ that it was made in 1980
A.certain B.certainly C.sure
7._____ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.
A.As well as B.Unless C.As long as
8.—It’s _____ that you have been to Shanghai alone.
—Yes, that’s right.
A.said B.reported C.certain
9.Computers are very useful. For example, they can _____ sending e-mails.
A.be used to B. be used for C.be used as
10.—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.
—Yes, she is often seen _____ Miss Zhang with her housework.
A.help B.to help C.helping
11.—Wow! What a beautiful coat!
—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s _____ silk. It’s dear.
A.made of B.made from C.made in
12.Two years _____ since I came here.
A.passed B.has passed C.have passed
13. He is a writer _____ a singer.
A.as long as B.as well C.as well as
14.He can’t help _____the answers when she can’t work out the problems.
A.turn to B.to turn C.turning to
15.We all _____ Mrs. Wang _____ her help. _____ her help, we have made great success.
A.thank … for; Thanks to
B.thank … to; Thanks for
C.thank … for; Thanks for
二、完形填空
Do you like bubble gum(泡泡糖) Do you know when it was 1
In the 1870s, an American discovered bubble gum. 2 name was Thomas Adams. He wanted to find the use for a chicle(一种树胶). Chicle is a Spanish 3 for sticky water that comes from one kind of Mexican tree.
Mr. Adams wanted to make rubber 4 chicle. He worked in his home while he tried to find a way to make the chicle become stronger. He had a son 5 name was Horatio. He also helped his father now and then.
One day, young Horatio began to chew(咀嚼) the chicle while he watched his father work. It did not 6 very good, but Horatio enjoyed chewing it. Then the young boy began to blow bubbles with the new chicle which his father had made. Mr. Adams had discovered bubble gum 7 .
Mr. Adams gave up trying to find a way to make rubber. 8 , he wanted to try to sell the new gum that he had made. He thought 9 people might like the taste, too.
He was 10 . Soon, the new gum became more and more popular.
1.A.created B.create C.discovered
2.A.Her B.My C. His
3.A.word B.meaning C.sentence
4.A.of B.from C.with
5.A.whom B.which C.whose
6.A.taste B.sound C.look
7.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in time
8.A.Instead of B.Because of C.Instead
9.A.another B.other C.the other
10.A.good B.true C.right
三 阅读理解
A
Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life.The following apps are part of the most popular apps.
Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.
Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
Word Hero may help learn more English words while you're playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
World of Tanks Blitz(坦克世界），a free-to-play online game with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights." A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun. "It will be the best choice to kill your time.
1.Ctrip is a useful app for _________.
A. playing games B. learning English
C. booking tickets D. drawing pictures
2.You can NOT know about_______ from Ximalaya Reading.
A. poem B. novels C. news D. fairy tales
3.To remember words in a fun way,_________ is a good choice.
A. Ctrip B. Word Hero C. Baby Bus D. World of Tanks Blitz
4.World of Tanks Blitz has_______ downloads and it fits in people's free time.
A. more than 40 million B. less than 1 million
C. more than 1 million D. less than 40 million
5.According to the material above,________.
A. we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytime
B. we have to pay some money for World of Tanks Blitz
C. we can't use Ximalaya Reading to download book recording
D. Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw picture with the help of Baby Bus
B
①Free time is rare in modern life. Just look around you. Aren’t the adults all busy with something But why is that
②Imagine yourself as a busy office worker. Now, you have a set of technology (技术). It could make every part of your job easier. What would you do with all that extra time Well, you would probably work the same amount (数量) of time as before, or even more. You doubt about this, don’t you But in fact, something similar happened in the U.S. in the 20th century — not in factories or offices, but in homes.
③American homes in the early 1900s weren’t much different from those in the 1500s. There was no electricity (电). Most families had no water pipes. Family members had to carry every drop of water in and out of the house.
④Over the following years, many new appliances (家用电器) were made to save people’s time. Modern toilets, fridges and washing machines made their way into more and more homes. However, none of them saved hours of work. In the 1920s, full-time housewives spent 51 hours a week doing housework. In the 1960s, they were working 53 hours.
⑤This may seem surprising, but the reasons are simple. Better technology leads to higher expectations (预期), and higher expectations create more work. For example, before modern technology, most people washed their clothes only twice a year. Bad smell was unavoidable. Washing machines changed that. People began washing their clothes more often. And because it was easier to wash the clothes, people bought more shirts and dresses. As a result, housewives found themselves washing and drying more clothes.
⑥Technology has cut down the time it takes to cook a meal or wash a shirt. But it has also saved time for other housework, especially childcare. Since the 1980s, American parents have nearly doubled the amount of time they spend raising, teaching and driving their kids around town.
⑦Most of us can make our lives easier with modern technology. But instead of enjoying more rest time, we often find ourselves working more towards a better life. Without big changes in society’s expectations, people will take on more work and never feel like enough.
6．To support his ideas, the writer mostly discussed American ________ in the 20th century.
A．factory life B．office life C．school life D．home life
7．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指) “________”.
A．people seldom washing their clothes B．people buying more shirts and dresses
C．people spending much time washing clothes D．housewives washing all of the family’s clothes
8．How has the time American parents spend on childcare changed since the 1980s
A．It has dropped. B．It has nearly doubled.
C．It has slightly risen. D．It has stayed about the same.
9．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A．①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦
C．①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ D．①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦
10．What’s the best title of this article
A．More technology, less work! B．More technology, less work
C．The technology behind less work D．The technology behind more work
四、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画相符的句子。
1 2 3 4 5
1.if, rain, cancel _________________________________________________
2.no doubt, useful________________________________________________
3.happy, a bunch of________________________________________________
4.play inside, rain_________________________________________________
5. make up one’s mind _____________________________________________
五. 情景交际
1. 你想问你朋友外星人长什么样，你可以这样问：
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.你想知道宇宙飞船从地球达到火星要花多长时间，可以这样问：
______________________________________________from the earth by spaceship
3.当别人向你介绍完毕，你应该这样道谢：
______________________________________________________________.
4.你告诉同学你在工作日不被允许玩电脑游戏，你可以这样说：
____________________________________________________________________.
5.你想鼓励朋友不要放弃，一切皆有可能，你可以这样说：
_______________________________________________________________________________
六 短文填空
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your last letter. I've_____1___ (be) in Thailand for a few days with my parents.It is a country in Southeast Asia. We are here for a holiday.
Now we are staying in Bangkok(曼谷) ___2_____ is the capital city of Thailand. Yesterday we visited some places of ___3_____ (interesting) in the city.They are great!This morning we went ____4___ . Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry(珠宝) and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace(项链). My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. Thailand is called “Land of Smiles”,because people here are very ___5_____ (friend). And it's true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always ____6____(smile). Thai food is delicious,but it is sometimes a little spicy(辛辣的) for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good,and it isn't ___7_____ spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also be ___8_____ (find) in Bangkok, however,I don't eat it. You know, I'd like ____9____ (try)something new when I travel. The weather here is always hot.I can ____10____ (hard) stand it.
Luckily,yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it's hot again.
Yours,
Amy
七 书面表达
学校英语报举行“未来之城”征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你心目中的未来城市，并分享你在未来之城生活的想法。短文需包括下图所有提示内容：
注意：
1.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名词。
Our City of the Future
What will our city be like in 2050 _________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024--2025仁爱科普版九年级英语上册寒假培优强训作业五（福建）答案
（ Unit4 仁爱科普版）
一 单项选择
1----5BCBBA6---10CCABB11---15ABCCA
二 单项选择
1---5CCABC 6---10ABCBC
三 阅读理解
1----5CCBAD
6．D 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B
四、根据图画情景和提示词写句子
If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.
There is no doubt that computers are useful.
She is happy to receive a bunch of flowers.
They play inside because it's raining outside.
He makes up his mind to study hard.
五. 情景交际
What do aliens look like
How long does it take to reach Mars
Thank you for your introduction.
I’m not allowed to play computer games on weekdays.
Don't give up. Anything is possible.
六 短文填空
1. realized 2. silly 3. watching 4. Boring5. Time
6. Tested7. Enough8. helpful 9. right 10. fly
七 书面表达
Our City of the Future
What will our city be like in 2050 I think it will be quite different from now. The living environment will be greatly improved in the following ways.
The houses will be both green and smart. Everything will be made by environmental-friendly materials. What’s more, the house will be connected to the shops and hospitals so that you can order all kinds of services without going out. Most of the time people will work at home and they will have fewer working hours because of new technologies. If you want to go travelling, there will be no traffic jam at all. You can take different kinds of transportations, such as the flying buses, and the driverless cars. The most exciting thing for students will be the widely use of E-books and VR technology at school. As a result, there will be paperless exams and more fun in learning.
Our city in 2050 will be full of hope and we should work hard to realize it.