山东省临沂市平邑县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案及听力原文，无音频）

2024—2025学年度上学期期末学业水平质量监测试题
八年级英语（B卷）
2025.1
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。
A． B． C．
D． E． F．
1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6．How often does Jim play football
A．Three times a week. B．Five times a week. C．Every day.
7．When will Jack sell cakes
A．In April. B．In March. C．In May.
8．How will Mike’s grandparents get to Mike’s house
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi.
9．What does the girl want to be
A．A pianist. B．A doctor. C．A writer.
10．Where are they talking
A．In the classroom. B．In the kitchen. C．In the shop.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11．Sonia can go to the birthday party on Thursday evening.
12．Sonia is going to visit her uncle this evening.
13．Sonia will go to the dentist on Tuesday.
14．On Thursday, Sonia will be on a work trip to Dalian.
15．Sonia is going to the movies with her friends on Friday evening.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16．When will they have a picnic
They will have a picnic this ______.
17．Where will they have the picnic
They will have the picnic ______.
18．How will they go there
They will go there ______.
19．Why won’t Jim come
He will have a ______ lesson that day.
20．Who is Betty
She is Tony’s ______.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
Are you interested in robots There will be a robot show and you can’t miss it!
21．How many robots are talked about in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Four.
22．The robot Lisa is good at ______.
A．making dumplings B．telling stories C．doing sports
23．The robot show will finish at ______.
A． B． C．
24．What is the passage
A．A story. B．A diary. C．An ad.
B
A 30-year-old man called Nanduoduo from Chengdu, Sichuan made a special trip on his May Day holiday last year. He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days!
Nanduoduo loves going on trips a lot. He thought of the cool idea a month before the holiday. He wanted to visit all the Five Great Mountains in five days, so he made a very detailed plan （详细的计划） for it. He thought about every minute of his trip. He did this to make sure he could get on all the trains on time and that everything would go well.
Nanduoduo left Chengdu on April 28 after work for the first stop-Mount Heng in Hunan. Then he went to Mount Song in Henan, Mount Tai in Shandong, and Mount Heng in Shanxi. His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi. Then he left for Chengdu on the afternoon of May 3 and got back home that night.
The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it. That’s because he has the habit of hiking and running. For him, the most difficult thing was to get a train ticket in time. “There were so many people on vacation,” he said.
Nanduoduo spent about 4, 000 yuan on his trip. He said he couldn’t make it without the great transportation system（交通运输系统）. “Nanduoduo’ s story is not just cool. It also shows how good our country’s transportation system is!” said one person.
25．What was special about Nanduoduo’s trip
A．He went around on foot.
B．He made the trip for free.
C．He visited many places in a short time.
26．What did Nanduoduo do for his trip
A．He did exercise every day.
B．He made a good plan for it.
C．He asked his friends for some help.
27．Which mountain did Nanduoduo climb last
A．Mount Tai in Shandong. B．Mount Song in Henan. C．Mount Hua in Shaanxi.
28．Which of the following may Nanduoduo use to describe his trip
A．Exciting. B．Hard. C．Relaxing.
C
①Will your school change a lot in the future What will your school life be like in 50 years
②When you get to the new school, you will find that there is no teacher speaking at the front of the classroom. There will be a big screen playing a video of the teacher. A classroom robot may walk around and help you with your problems. You can get the best teaching there. You will listen to the teacher for only 20 minutes. Then you will work in groups to solve problems together.
③You will have a special desk to keep your things. It can be like a fridge to keep your lunch and a microwave （微波炉） to warm it up. There will also be sofa s to sit on when it is time to read a book.
④Your classroom will always be cool in summer and warm in winter. There is solar and wind power on the top of the building. Each room can keep at a comfortable temperature.
⑤You can join in community（社区） life as part of your school life. If you need to learn about cooking and washing dishes, you can go home and spend time in the kitchen with your home robot. If you need to learn about selling things and talking with others, you can spend time in a shop or a market.
⑥The school in the future will be quite different, and it is sure to be a great place to stay in.
29．In Para.1 the writer uses ______ to start the passage.
A．examples B．numbers C．questions
30．What can know from Para.3&4
A．Who will teach in the classroom
B．What will the classroom be like
C．How will the classroom be warm
31．We can read the passage in the ______ part of a magazine.
A．Problems B．Health C．Future
32．Which is the structure（结构） of the passage
A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②/③④⑤/⑥
D
For many people, their first plane trip is not very good. The following will help you have a good trip.
The first and most important thing is to be EARLY! Call the airport 4 hours earlier and make sure that the flight （航班） is still on time. Get to the airport 2 hours early. This will give you much time to get your boarding pass （登机证） and pass the security check （安检）.
Be sure to take something to chew（咀嚼） when you are in the air. Taking a book with you can help you kill your flight time. You also need to take some special things like glasses or medicine, because you may need them on your trip. Take the ID card and enough money with you. Because you need them when having a trip.
When you get on the plane, make sure that you are in the right seat. Don’t be afraid when the plane is taking off. Take-off may be a difficult part of your trip. When it is over, you can release （解开） your seatbelt（安全带）, and you can go to the lavatory（卫生间） if you want.
Wish you a happy flight!
33．What does the writer ask us to take
①Something to play with. ②Glasses. ③Medicine. ④An ID card.
⑤Some drinks. ⑥Money.
A．②③④⑥ B．①③④⑥ C．①②③④⑥
34．What does the underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to
A．The flight. B．A trip. C．Take-off.
35．What can we know from the passage
A．No one can have a bath on the plane.
B．It’s important to be early for a flight.
C．You can take any seat on the plane.
36．What is the best title for this passage
A．How to Know Flight Time
B．What to Do During a Flight
C．How to Take a Good Flight Trip
E
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I don’t know much about cooking, but making noodles doesn’t look that difficult. All you do is to boil （烧开） water in a pot, and then add some noodles and wait. 37
My mom works hard and cooks meals for me every day. She’s always very tired. I’m 13 years old and it’s time that I should do something for her. 38 After school, I ran home. I turned on the stove, boiled some water in a pot and added some noodles. Just before Mom got home, I turned off the stove. 39 They were mushy （糊状的）. Making noodles was more difficult than I expected. Anyway, I put the noodles in a bowl and covered them with tomatoes and eggs.
40 She ate them and said, “Mmm! They are the best noodles in the world, my son.”
I knew that I had overcooked the noodles. They were terrible. But that wasn’t important.
Mom knew that I was trying to help out. Later, she told me that she would give me a cooking lesson if I wanted.
A．But the noodles didn’t look good.
B．This is how my mom does it.
C．I like noodles but I don’t like doing it.
D．So I decided to make noodles for her.
E．Mom was surprised when she saw the noodles I made.
三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41~45小题选用，第二个方框供46~50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．habits B．but C．worked on D．how E．important F．and
Hello, I’m Vincent Dransfield from America. I was born on March 28, 1914 41 I’m 110 years old now. Many people ask me 42 I keep healthy and have a long life. The answer is that I have some good 43 . Let me tell you.
First of all, I drink milk. I once 44 a farm for many years. There were many cows on that farm, so I could drink as much milk as I wanted. Milk was 45 at that time. It was good for my bones（骨头）. Now I still like to drink milk for breakfast.
A．makes B．those C．good D．by myself E．any F．so
Many people run to exercise or play sports in the sports center. I never do 46 things. But now as a man over 100 years old, I don’t need 47 help at home. I wash my clothes and cook meals 48 . And I even walk around the town to do the shopping every day. It feels great to get my body moving.
Finally, always being in a 49 mood（情绪） is also important. I’m never afraid of problems. I always think everything is just going to be fine. Smiling at life 50 me have a healthy mind.
B．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I felt tired last week, so I 51 （decide） to take a trip to Yuntaishan, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 52 my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 55 kilometers away from Yuntaishan. The train 53 （leave） Beijing at 9:35 p. m. Most people on the train slept at night, 54 we were too excited to sleep. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:21 a. m. the next day. At the train station, we waited about half 55 hour for the bus to Yuntaishan. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was 56 （interest）. But we took few 57 （photo） because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottocs （龙门石窟） and Shaolin Temple. They were 58 （wonder）. At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for 59 （I）, and Liu Fang bought a gift for his brother. We 60 （real） enjoyed this trip.
四、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A school did a survey on reasons for overweight （超重） among 500 students. Here are the results.
In many places, a lot of people are becoming overweight and unhealthy. Some people want to eat more healthily and follow a healthier diet, but they often fail soon after they begin. How can you reach a long-term goal （长期目标） Here are some tips for you.
●Have small goals. The first thing is to think about what’s unhealthy about your diet at the moment. Do you need to eat more vegetables Do you need to drink more water Next, write down a list of the things that you don’t like, stop your old diet. Start with something small to work on each week. You’ll do things much more quickly.
●Keep a food diary. After you think of a new idea and how you can make it, you should keep a food diary. Write down what you eat and drink each day. This will help you see what you are missing or eating too much in your diet. Each week, write down one or two small goals you want to work on. At the end of the week, go over your diary to see if you have finished it.
●Start a meal plan. A meal plan can help you know what you’re going to eat each day. Write out a shopping list for your meal plan. And never buy too much junk food.
In a word, you must keep in mind that you should do more exercise and have a good eating habit to have a healthy body.
61．According to Chart I, what percent of the students are overweight because of less exercise
___________________________________________________________________________________________
62．How many tips are mentioned （提及） in the passage
___________________________________________________________________________________________
63．What is the first thing to do when you set small goals
___________________________________________________________________________________________
64．How can you keep a food diary （One example is OK.）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
65．Which tip do you like to keep healthy Why
___________________________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话（共4小题；68小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
（Andy is going to have a surprise party and he is asking his friend Lucy for help. ）
A: Hi, Lucy! I want to have a surprise party for my brother. Could you help me organize it
B: OK. 66
A: What about tomorrow afternoon
B: 67 . If you have it at that time, most of his friends won’t come.
A: Why do you think so
B: Because they are going to have a math test the day after tomorrow. 68 .
A: Then what about this weekend
B: That sounds nice. And by the way, 69
A: We’ll watch an interesting video and play some games.
六、书面表达（计15分）
作为青少年，我们憧憬着美好的未来。请根据下图的提示，畅谈20年后的自己，以“My life in 20 years”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的文章。
注意：
1．短文应包括图片的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．文章结构完整、语句通顺、语言丰富，合理使用连接词；
3．不能出现真实人名校名。
My life in 20 years
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语期末答案
一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
1-5CFEAB 6-10CCAAB 11-15BAABA
16．Saturday 17．on the beach 18．by bike 19．violin 20．friend
二、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。）
21-24 CABC 25-28 CBCA 29-32CBCA 33-36ACBC 37-40BDAE
三、语言运用（共20 小题；每小题1分，计20分）
41-45FDACE 46-50BEDCA
51．decided 52．with 53．left 54．but 55．an 56．interesting
57．photos 58．wonderful 59．myself 60．really
四、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
61．44%.
62．Three./3
63．To think about what’s unhealthy about your diet at the moment.
64．Write down what you eat and drink each day.
65．I like to keep a food diary because it can help me see what I am missing or eating too much in my diet.（答案不唯一）
五、补全对话（共4小题；（68）小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）
66．When will you have it
67．Oh, that’s not a good idea/I don’t think it’s a good idea
68．They are all going to study for it/ They will study for it（ 答案不唯一，言之有理，符合上下文情境即可。）
69．what will we do at the party
六、书面表达 （计15分）参考例文
In 20 years, I will become a doctor. The profession of doctors is highly respected, even though their work can be tiring and busy. If I am a doctor in the future, I would like to live in Hangzhou or Suzhou. Because they are beautiful cities with a long history. I will have an electric car that can reduce environmental pollution. And it will be very convenient for me to work.
In my spare time, I want to study law courses because law is very important in our lives. Also, I want to learn yoga to keep body slim.
听力材料
（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每个组对话读两遍。
1．M: What’s your New Year’s resolution
W: I’m going to learn to play the guitar. I’ll ask my parents to buy a guitar for me.
2．W: What will you learn when you go to college
M: I will study medicine. I want to be a doctor.
3．W: I think I’ll take a bus to the party.
M: If you do, you’ll be late.
4．M: Can you go to the movies tomorrow night
W: I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
5．M: How many bananas do we need
W: We need three bananas.
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6．W: Jim, do you like playing football
M: Yes. And I like it very much.
W: Do you often play football
M: Yes, every day after school and on weekends.
Question: How often does Jim play football
7．W: Jack, we have to talk about the class cake sale.
M: Mary, we need to decide whom we should give our money too, right
W: Yes. When will you do it
M: It is April now. I want to sell cakes next month.
W: Okay, I will take part in it.
Question: When will Jack sell cakes
8．W: Mike, could you do some shopping for me I need some eggs.
M: Why
W: Oh, I want to make some delicious dumplings. Grandparents are coming this afternoon.
M: Great! Do I need to pick them up
W: No, they said they would take a bus themselves.
Question: How will Mike’s grandparents get to Mike’s house
9．W: What are you reading, Da le
M: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
W: Wow, now I know why you’ re so good at writing stories.
M: Yes. I want to be a writer. Well, what do you want to be
W: I want to be a pianist. I am good at playing the piano.
Question: What does the girl want to be
10．W: How do you make a beef sandwich
M: I need some pieces of beef, one onion and two pieces of bread.
W: Do you need any yogurt
M: Yes, only a little.
Question: Where are they talking
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
Dear Karen,
Thanks a lot for your invitation. But I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to your housewarming party on Thursday evening. I am really busy. I’m going to visit my uncle this evening. And I have to go to the dentist on Tuesday. On Wednesday, I will be on a work trip to Dalian. And I have to come back on Thursday to have a meeting. On Friday evening, I’m going to the movies with some friends. Can you come to the movies with us on Friday
Yours,
Sonia
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
W: We will have a picnic this Saturday. Can you come, Tony
M: Yes, I can. Where shall we have the picnic
W: We’ll have it on the beach.
M: Sounds interesting! How shall we get there
W: It’s not far from here. We can ride our bikes.
M: OK. Will your brother Jim come, too
W: No, he won’t come. He will have a violin lesson that day.
M: I see. Can I take my friend Betty She loves picnics.
W: Sure. I think we will have a good time.
M: That’s for sure.