10.【2025年高考英语分类练】阅读理解A能力提升组组合卷
（试题说明+技巧点拨+单词清障+最新全国各地真题模拟题精选） 学生版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 难度系数 适合阶段
A 1 人与社会之中国几个著名的水杉林 应用文 较易(0.85) 2025届高三英语二轮复习
A 2 人与社会之一个滑雪课程的情况 应用文 较易(0.85)
A 3 人与社会之四场各地的秋季时装秀 应用文 较易(0.85)
A 4 人与社会之2024 年三部值得一看的纪录片 应用文 较易(0.85)
A 5 人与社会之四本关于再生农业(Regenerative Farming)的书籍 应用文 较易(0.85)
【词汇阅读理解A增分技能】
技巧 28：结合上下文理解比喻义
文章中有时会使用比喻的修辞手法，理解其比喻义要结合上下文语境。例如，“The road to success is full of thorns.” 这里的 “thorns” 并非指真正的荆棘，而是比喻成功道路上的困难和挫折。
技巧 29：注意文章中的强调内容
作者常常会通过一些方式来强调重要内容，如使用强调句、重复关键词、使用特殊字体（如加粗、斜体）等。阅读时要留意这些强调内容，它们往往与题目答案相关。
技巧 30：考前复习错题集
在考试前，复习平时积累的错题集，回顾自己曾经犯过的错误和对应的解题方法。通过复习错题，加深对知识点和解题技巧的理解，避免在考试中再次犯错。
【词汇清障】
10篇
从 A1 中选词汇出题
第一组
adaptable A. 沟渠
sluice B. 适应的
fascinating C. 优雅的
fairy - tale D. 童话般的
graceful E. 迷人的
第二组
resemble A. 季节的
seasonal B. 火炬
torch C. 类似
vitality D. 活力
appreciate E. 欣赏
从 A2 中选词汇出题
第一组
ski touring A. 理论
prior B. 滑雪旅行
cross - country C. 越野的
theory D. 先前的
feedback E. 反馈
第二组
assess A. 取消
cancel B. 评估
refund C. 合格的
qualified D. 退款
duration E. 持续时间
从 A3 中选词汇出题
第一组
circular A. 创新的
innovative B. 循环的
champion C. 走在前列
at the forefront D. 倡导
avant - garde E. 先锋派的
第二组
emission A. 强调
minimize B. 排放
emphasize C. 使减少到最低限度
sustainable D. 可持续的
ethically E. 伦理上
从 A4 中选词汇出题
第一组
integration A. 采访
restoration B. 体现
embody C. 整合
interview D. 修复
essence E. 本质
第二组
documentary A. 制片人
producer B. 纪录片
geographical C. 现场的
on - the - spot D. 地理的
vitality E. 活力
从 A5 中选词汇出题
第一组
regenerative A. 集约化的
account B. 再生的
intensive C. 描述
diversity D. 多样性
ecologist E. 生态学家
第二组
sustainable A. 退化
degrade B. 可持续的
rancher C. 牧场主
erosion D. 侵蚀
visionary E. 有远见的人
【习题精做】
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 1
（24-25高三上·海南三亚·期末）Beautiful Dawn Redwood Forests in China
The dawn redwood is a fast-growing tree that loves sunshine. Adaptable to various environments, it can grow in both soil and shallow water. It can also grow in temperatures between minus 34℃ and 47℃. Here are some of China’s best dawn redwood forests.
Xuedou Mountain
With a history of hundreds of years, the quiet ancient road on Xuedou Mountain in Shaoxing city, east China’s Zhejiang province boasts fresh air and beautiful scenery of mountains, rocks, waterfalls, and sluice (沟渠) ways. In autumn, the waterfalls, dawn redwood trees and wildflowers form a fascinating fairy-tale landscape.
Location: Jidong town, Zhejiang province
Best viewing period: Late autumn to early winter
Aixi Lake Wetland Park
In winter, the dawn redwood forest in the Aixi Lake Wetland Park, Nanchang city, east China’s Jiangxi province looks like a colorful oil painting from a bird’s eye view. The trees add bright colors to the cold weather and bring vitality to the city. What’s more, the lush dawn redwood trees block the sun and resemble torches, creating a grave atmosphere broken by bright lights. Sitting on the green grass and appreciating the graceful trees will greatly delight you with beauty.
Location: Qingshanhu district, Nanchang city, Jiangxi province
Best viewing period: Winter
Xiaohe Seedling Nursery of Dawn Redwood
As the hometown of the dawn redwood, Xiaohe in Lichuan city, central China’s Hubei province is a seedling nursery home (苗圃) to more than 5,000 dawn redwood trees, which is the largest dawn redwood tree community in the world. Late autumn is the best time to appreciate a dawn redwood garden here. Each tree looks like a beautiful lady wearing stylish makeup. The scene resembles a fairy-tale world and draws many photographers to capture the magic.
Location: Zhonglu town, Lichuan city, Hubei province
Best viewing period: Late autumn
1．How adaptable is the dawn redwood to climate
A．It only grows in cold climates.
B．It can survive from extreme heat.
C．It needs continuous sunlight.
D．It only grows in water.
2．What makes the Aixi Lake Wetland Park forest unique
A．It’s located in a wetland park.
B．It’s known for brilliant winter colors.
C．It has the most dawn redwoods.
D．It features a historic ancient road.
3．What is a common feature of the dawn redwood forests
A．They all peak in late autumn.
B．They are all in the same province.
C．They all came from foreign countries.
D．They all have distinct seasonal appearances.
A 2
（24-25高三上·山东烟台·期末）If you’re a good skier seeking peaceful and untouched nature, ski touring may be your next step. During a ski touring taster course, a qualified mountain guide will explain the equipment, techniques and basic skills needed for safe skiing. The course location in Grindelwald is first- rank for an easy, beginner level ski tour.
Requirements
No prior ski touring experience is needed, but experience of cross-country skiing is required. A hiking duration of 2 hours with a backpack is not a problem for you.
Course Curriculum
●Getting to know your ski touring equipment
●Uphill and downhill skiing techniques
●Partner rescue
Prices
Group Course:(4 — 6 participants) $215 per person
Private Course:(1 — 3 participants) $900 per group
Schedule
Training tour to the “Chiemattenhubel” 2028m
The day starts with coffee, route planning, and an equipment check. You will ride the ski lift up to First and then ski across towards Grosse Scheidegg. Upon reaching Stepfihütte, you will equip yourself with your skins and begin the ski tour. Along the way, you will learn basic skills for efficient ski touring and enjoy the peaceful mountain atmosphere. After a short theory lesson on the peak, you’ll begin the downhill journey back to Grindelwald, and to Hotel Wetterhorn where we will finish the day with feedback.
General information
1 — 2 days before your tour or course, we will assess weather and conditions with the mountain guide to determine whether to operate or not. If we have to cancel your tour, you have the option to reschedule to a new date, or receive a full refund. Running water and electricity. may not be available everywhere.
4．Who does the course target
A．Beginners of skiing. B．Professional skiing athletes.
C．Mountain climbing lovers. D．Skiers with some experience.
5．How much will a couple pay for a private course at most
A．$1800. B．$900. C．$600. D．$430.
6．What activity is arranged at the top of the mountain
A．Equipment checking and fixing. B．Hands-on skiing training.
C．Conducting a theoretical course. D．Rating the weather situation.
A 3
（24-25高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）Hyperlocal Fashion Shows Around the World
A growing group within the fashion industry is building a slower, more circular fashion. Here are the fall shows around the world, working to lower emissions by featuring local designers and championing traditional craft methods.
Vancouver Fashion Week
VANCOUVER. BRITISH COLUMBIA October 17-22
The city’s fashion week will take place at the Chinese Cultural Centre of Greater Vancouver. Last year featured designs by Vancouver design studio Terra2k, which creates clothing only made from “deadstock” inventory (库存) that doesn’t sell and is typically forgotten or destroyed.
Costa Rica Fashion Week
SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA August 3-5
Costa Rica describes its fashion week’s main purpose as “uniting two worlds that were historically opposed: Nature and the fashion industry”, The show champions innovative and ethically focused designers, like Mauricio Alpizar, who sources his materials from wood chip fibers.
Copenhagen Fashion Week
COPENHAGEN, DENMARK August 7-11
Copenhagen is at the forefront of attempts to make fashion week more sustainable. This fall’s show will heavily feature environment-conscious Nordic designers like Nicklas Skovgaard, who emphasizes minimizing product waste.
Dubai Fashion Week
DUBAI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES October 10-15
Dubai’s Design District and Arab Fashion Council made waves at their first fashion week last March, The new season will emphasize sustainability-focused designers, with avant-garde artist Mariam Yeya, who launched last year’s Mrs, Keepa collection in Dubai using a digital presentation.
7．Which of the four shows begins the earliest
A．Dubai Fashion Week B．Costa Rica Fashion Week
C．Copenhagen Fashion Week D．Vancouver Fashion Week
8．What will Copenhagen Fashion Week do to make it more environmentally sustainable
A．Focus designers who minimize product waste.
B．Feature designers who source materials from wood chip fibers.
C．Feature designers who create clothing from inventory.
D．Emphasize designers who focus on fashion.
9．What do the shows have in common
A．They all last a week. B．They use innovative materials.
C．They focus on emission reduction. D．They invite foreign designers.
A 4
（2025·湖南长沙·一模）Nowadays some documentaries kind of blow viewers away with their unique shooting skills and fascinating insights. Here are three picks among them for 2024.
● Fantasy Westward Journey
Chief Director: Liu Yile Length: Six Episodes
Producers: Chen Xiaoyu Broadcasting Platforms: Bilibili
This film series is the first game documentary created by NetEase and a CCTV production team. It shows the integration of video game production with traditional shadow play art, ancient building restoration techniques, and movable-type printing, which embodies the connection between Chinese intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and video game production.
● Beautiful Guangdong and Wild Lingnan
Producers: Rong Mingchang, Liu Jiangtao Length: Five Episodes
Producers: Nanfang Metropolis Daily, N video Broadcasting Platforms: Tencent Video, Bilibili
Rich with mountains, coasts and valleys, Lingnan area in the south of China is blessed with thousands of recorded animals and plants. This documentary series focuses on geographical features, presenting the beautiful scenery and vitality of wild creatures native to Guangdong Province.
● A Meeting with Architects (Season Ⅱ)
Directors: Jia Li, Liang Shuai Length: Ten Episodes
Producers: I-TALK Broadcasting Platforms: Bilibili
This documentary is the first on-the-spot interview series about personalities in the field of architecture in China. Each episode features an interview with star architects like Ma Yansong and Li Xiangning at the construction site, filming the moment of inspiration and the spirit of the modern era. It aims to show a deep understanding of the essence of architecture—it is not only the presentation of the architect’s design, but also a shared space that everyone can interact with through body and mind.
10．Who document various wild creatures in the southern China
A．Liu Yile and Chen XiaoyuJia B．Li and Liang Shuai
C．Rong Mingchang and Liu Jiangtao D．Ma Yansong and Li Xiangning
11．What is special about A Meeting with Architects (Season Ⅱ)
A．It broadcasts on Bilibili. B．It features face-to-face talks.
C．It presents restoration skills. D．It showcases the modern art.
12．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A magazine. B．A brochure. C．A report. D．A textbook.
A 5
（24-25高三上·河北沧州·阶段练习）Four Books About Regenerative Farming
Wilding
Wilding by Isabella Tree is a multi-award-winning account of the Knepp Experiment, a pioneering rewilding project that makes for the perfect nature holiday in West Sussex. In an account of the British countryside, Tree reveals how she and her husband decided to step back from intensive farming and allow nature to take over their land. They introduced free-grazing (吃草) animals and saw an increase in wildlife diversity in just over a decade.
Call of the Reed Warbler
Charles Massy’s book explores the relationship between regenerative agriculture and our health. Looking at the industrial farming and the courageous farmers finding a new way to grow, he writes about his experience of changing from a farmer using chemicals on dead soils to an ecologist regenerating a 2,000-hectare property.
One Size Fits None
In this award-winning book, Stephanie Anderson argues that the success of sustainable food systems goes deeper than regenerative agriculture. Farming needs to be tailored to the farmland’s local environment. She uses case studies from farmers across the United States who have adopted nontraditional agricultural techniques based on their locality to improve food output without degrading the earth.
The Soil Will Save Us
In this book, journalist and bestselling author Kristin Ohlson explores how restoring the land can improve food and fight against climate change. Thousands of years of poor farming practices have led to a loss of up to 80% of carbon from our soils. Ohlson’s idea of a “great green hope” makes a case for returning atmospheric carbon to the soil. Her book introduces readers to the farmers, visionaries, scientists, ranchers, and landscapers who are solving the soil health crisis and problems around drought, erosion and food quality.
13．What did Isabella Tree and her husband do according to her book
A．They trained a lot of American farmers.
B．They refused to raise free-grazing animals.
C．They gave up the intensive farming practice.
D．They promoted industrial farming worldwide.
14．Which book talks about the agriculture-human health relationship
A．Wilding. B．Call of the Reed Warbler.
C．One Size Fits None. D．The Soil Will Save Us.
15．What can we mainly learn from Kristin Ohlson’s book
A．Solutions to soil problems. B．How to be a farming journalist.
C．How to remove carbon from soils. D．The bad effects of animals on land.9.【2025年高考英语分类练】阅读理解A能力提升组组合卷
（试题说明+技巧点拨+单词清障+最新全国各地真题模拟题精选） 学生版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 难度系数 适合阶段
A1 人与社会之CorkScrew BBQ给出的加热食物的说明和切割说明 应用文 较易(0.85) 2025届高三英语二轮复习
A2 人与社会之2025年减灾防灾青年摄影挑战赛 应用文 较易(0.85)
A3 人与社会之MASK这个非营利组织 应用文 较易(0.85)
A4 人与社会之NDS XL Air Fryer(忍者双层空气炸锅)这一厨房电器 应用文 较易(0.85)
A5 人与社会之丝绸之路、Hew Locke展览和毕加索版画展览 应用文 较易(0.85)
【词汇阅读理解A增分技能】
技巧 25：关注文章中的特殊表达
文章中可能会出现一些特殊的表达，如俗语、谚语、隐喻等。理解这些特殊表达的含义有助于我们更好地把握文章的文化内涵和作者的意图。例如，“A piece of cake” 表示 “小菜一碟”。
技巧 26：分析文章段落结构
分析文章的段落结构，了解每一段在文章中的作用，以及段落之间的逻辑关系。这有助于我们从整体上把握文章内容，在解答主旨大意题和推理判断题时更有思路。
技巧 27：培养批判性思维
在阅读过程中，不要盲目接受文章中的所有观点，要培养批判性思维，对作者的观点进行分析和评价。思考作者的论证是否合理，证据是否充分，有没有其他可能的观点等。
【词汇清障】
从 A1 中选词汇出题
第一组
defrost A. 锡纸
foil B. 解冻
grill C. 包裹
wrap D. 烤架
slice E. 切片
第二组
reheating A. 磅
pound B. 冷冻的
frozen C. 加热
double boiler D. 双层蒸锅
container E. 容器
从 A2 中选词汇出题
第一组
launch A. 韧性
resilience B. 创新
innovation C. 发起
adversity D. 逆境
relevance E. 相关性
第二组
submission A. 提交的作品
deadline B. 截止日期
originality C. 原创性
composition D. 构图
permission E. 许可
从 A3 中选词汇出题
第一组
dedicated A. 赋予权力
empower B. 敬业的
comprehensive C. 解决
tackle D. 全面的
expertise E. 专业知识
第二组
mission A. 手册
manual B. 使命
subscribe C. 订阅
episode D. 一集
psychologist E. 心理学家
从 A4 中选词汇出题
第一组
slimmer A. 脱水
dehydrate B. 功能
function C. 更苗条的；更节省空间的
appliance D. 电器
incredible E. 难以置信的
第二组
tower A. 重新加热
reheat B. 垂直的
vertical C. 高耸
stack D. 堆叠
drawer E. 抽屉
从 A5 中选词汇出题
第一组
connectivity A. 蚀刻版画
etching B. 石榴石
garnet C. 连接
lithography D. 平板印刷术
printmaker E. 版画家
第二组
figure A. 马戏团
chaotic B. 人物
circus C. 混乱的
burst D. 迸发
creativity E. 创造力
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 1
（2025·湖南永州·二模）Welcome to CorkScrew BBQ! To ensure your take-home BBQ is as delicious at home as it is here, just follow these quick tips!
Wrapped Reheating
Leave the meat wrapped in foil (锡纸) or plastic wrap as you received it before reheating. It’s fine to use plastic wrap up to 250°F. To keep your BBQ warm for a few hours, set your oven (烤箱) to 170°F and leave the meat wrapped. If the meat is frozen, defrost it completely before reheating. Always leave it wrapped or tightly wrap the meat before reheating.
For sliced meats, wrap tightly in plastic wrap and reheat at 170°F in the oven. For small amounts, wrap very tightly and reheat for 25 — 30 seconds in the microwave.
Grill (烤架) Reheating
Light only one side of the grill. Place the meat on the opposite side of the fire. (Use foil only, no plastic wrap. )
Reheating Time
● Whole Turkey Breast: 30 minutes per pound
● Whole Beef Breast / Beef Ribs: 45 minutes per pound (no more than 3.5 hours)
● Chicken: 1 hour per whole chicken
● Sausage: 45 minutes
● Pulled Pork or Ground Beef: 25 minutes. Use a double boiler or a closed container in the oven, and remember to mix halfway through heating.
Slicing and Cutting Instructions
When slicing Beef Chest, sharpen your knife. Ensure the beef is fat side / bark side up. Slice slowly without tearing the bark. Slice against the grain.
1．What is a must-do for reheating the BBQ taken home
A．Unfreezing it completely.
B．Keeping it tightly wrapped.
C．Setting the oven temperature to 250°F.
D．Reheating it in a microwave.
2．Which of the following takes the shortest reheating time
A．Sausages. B．A whole chicken.
C．Beef Ribs. D．Pulled pork.
3．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To instruct. B．To advertise.
C．To analyse. D．To comment.
A 2
（24-25高三上·北京东城·期末）
We are pleased to announce the launch of the “2025 Youth Photo Challenge for Disaster Risk Reduction ”. Young and amateur photographers are invited to participate by sharing their best photos. The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN communication materials, which will foster a greater understanding and appreciation of resilience in the face of climate emergency, and to increase the voices of youth globally.Theme
The theme centers on the impact of heat waves, wildfires, and floods. In particular, we encourage participants to:
Record solutions, prevention measures, and mechanisms adopted by individuals, local communities, and national authorities to tackle these climate challenges.
Reflect innovation and adaptation in the face of adversity.Evaluation criteria
Photos will be evaluated based on four criteria:
Relevance to theme: This criterion assesses how effectively the photograph captures the impact of heat waves, wildfires, and floods, as well as the response mechanisms employed to address these challenges.
Impact and storytelling: This criterion evaluates the emotional strength of the photograph. Special consideration will be given to photos that successfully tell stories of resilience and empowerment.
Creativity and originality: This criterion focuses on the uniqueness of the perspective and the innovative reflection of the themes.
Technical quality: This criterion examines the technical aspects of the photograph, including composition and overall visual appeal.Submission guidelines
Submission deadline: 15 September 2025
Announcement of selected photos: The top 10 photos will be announced on 13 October 2025, the International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction.
Entries should be emailed to undrr-roeca@un.org with the subject line “Summer 2025 Photo Challenge Submission”.
Each submission must include: the photographer’s full name and age; location of the photo and date; and brief description (50-100 words) explaining the photo’s context and relevance to the theme.
Participants must confirm the originality of their work and ensure they have obtained all necessary permissions for any identifiable individuals in the photos.
4．What do we know about the Photo Challenge
A．It will display the best photographs. B．It mainly focuses on community efforts.
C．It is open to professional photographers. D．It aims to work out solutions to disasters.
5．An entry is likely to be chosen if it ___________.
A．reflects international relief efforts B．demonstrates the optimism of youth
C．shows the appeal of advanced technology D．presents original viewpoints on climate crisis
6．What is one of the requirements for submission
A．Attaching a brief introduction. B．Sending the entry by 13 October.
C．Completing an application form. D．Getting permission from the community.
A 3
（24-25高三上·山东潍坊·期末）MASK (Mothers Awareness on School-age Kids) is a non-profit organization created in2007 by a group of dedicated mothers who recognized the need to consistently educate families on rapidly-changing issues. MASK has served the community, for over a decade, with the goal of strengthening parent-child bonds and empowering children to make decisions from a place of knowledge and confidence.
MASK fulfills its mission by engaging, educating and empowering families through the MASK E3 Institute, MASK The Magazine, the MASK Matters App, and the MASK + Live.
The MASK E3 Institute is a comprehensive year long multi-year approach to building and strengthening life skills for children, including MASK Academy (kindergarten-6th grade), MASK Prep (middle and high school), and Parent University. This digital format teaches kindergarten through high school-age students social-emotional skills and tackles important topics — from drugs and alcohol to bullying and Internet safety-and gives students and parents knowledge and tools to manage these potential challenges.
MASK The Magazine is the parenting manual offering solutions to the modern-day challenges families face. Readers will learn age-appropriate conversation starters, which can help open the lines of communication between parents and children. Subscribe at MASK matters. org; digital issues available at .
The MASK Matters app gives students, parents, and teachers age-appropriate resources and is available in Spanish. Download the MASK Matters App today, and have modern-day parenting solutions right at your fingertips. Getting quick and current information has never been easier or more convenient. Available on Apple and Google Play.
The MASK + Live is streamed through YouTube and feature medical doctors, clinical psychologists, professors and professionals who share their expertise and parenting advice on health, prevention and connection. Viewers are invited to join in to “ask the expert” questions and be part of the discussion. Full episodes are available on the MASK Matters app.
7．What is the aim of MASK
A．To help children grow. B．To identify mothers' needs.
C．To increase household income. D．To strengthen community bonds.
8．What does the MASK E3 Institute provide
A．Effective learning tools. B．Digital-related knowledge.
C．A way to build a social circle. D．Resources to handle potential challenges.
9．Which of the following allows parents to interact with experts
A．The MASK E3 Institute. B．The MASK + Live.
C．The MASK Matters app. D．MASK The Magazine.
A 4
（2025·江苏无锡·一模）NDS XL Air Fryer
Wish you could fit a double air fryer (空气炸锅) in your kitchen, but running low on worktop space Introducing the NDS (Ninja Double Stack) XL Air Fryer.
This double air fryer towers above the rest, with 2 vertical stacked drawers (纵向堆叠抽屉) that do not need as much space on your worktop as traditional side-by-side 2-drawer air fryers. Now — you can mix and match 6 cooking functions, cooking times and temperatures across 2 individually-controlled drawers, and have all your food ready at the same time — even in smaller kitchen spaces!
Already rated the full five stars by users, the air frying device is 30% slimmer compared to other Air Fryer. It might look small in size, but it can be really useful when it comes to mealtime. It can cook four layers of food — thanks to the two large drawers.
As most of the air fryers, it also has six incredible functions to help cook food exactly as you like it — air fry, crisp, roast, bake, reheat, and dehydrate (脱水)— making it one of the most diverse appliances (电器) in your kitchen.
Rally, one five star rater said, “this is perfect if you’re short of worktop space. It replaces my 9-in-1 air fryer and has the same quality.”
Rose described it as the “best in the market,” and added, “love absolutely everything about this model. I’m pleased I waited for the double stack as it takes up less space. I’d highly recommend it.”
10．Which of the following is the biggest advantage of NDS XL Air Fryer
A．It’s much cheaper. B．It’s more energy efficient.
C．It’s more space-saving. D．It’s more convenient to operate.
11．What can the two drawers of NDS XL Air Fryer do
A．Carry out diverse tasks. B．Change the cooking steps.
C．Keep up stable temperature. D．Replace the 9-in-1 air fryer.
12．Why are Rally and Rose mentioned in the last two paragraphs
A．To attract more consumers. B．To list two examples.
C．To provide some suggestions. D．To introduce two characters.
A 5
（24-25高三上·江苏苏州·期末）Silk Roads
The Silk Roads were in use for about a thousand years, but this exhibition focuses on a defining period in history. Time witnessed significant connectivity of universal religions that linked communities across continents. The exhibition offers a unique chance to see objects from the silk Roads, from Tang Chinese ceramics (陶艺) for the Middle East ports to Indian garnets (石榴石) found in England.
You’ll meet figures whose stories are associated with the Silk Roads, including a legendary Chinese princess who shared silk farming with her new kingdom.Hew Locke: what have we here
In this groundbreaking new show, Locke (born 1959) offers a fresh perspective on the museum’s history and collection. Using interfering techniques, Locke restructures historical objects, from the earliest surviving drawings of native Americans by a European artist to a Guyanese Akawaio feather decoration.Picasso: printmaker
The museum holds the UK’s largest collection of Picasso’s prints. It includes a series of 100 etchings (蚀刻版画) made in the 1930s that shows the influence of classical art on Picasso’s work and reflects his chaotic personal life.
Picasso’s focus on lithography (平板印刷术) is explored, as is his move to the South of France, marking a change of lifestyle evident in his work, Themes include the circus and love, and Picasso’s interactions on paper with artists from the past, The exhibition ends with a selection from the 347 Suite, which Picasso completed aged 86 in 1968, in a remarkable burst of late creativity.
13．What might visitors see in “Silk Roads”
A．Exhibits about a princess spreading silk to China.
B．All the maps of European trade routes in history.
C．Tang Chinese ceramics traded along the Silk Roads
D．Religious communities exhibitions on silk roads.
14．What can visitors learn about Picasso
A．His early classical and chaotic sketches.
B．His printmaking techniques and themes
C．His interactions with modern artists.
D．All his sculptures and oil paintings.
15．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To analyze British art history. B．To promote UK art tourism.
C．To discuss artworks’ impacts. D．To introduce museum exhibitions.9.【2025年高考英语分类练】阅读理解A能力提升组组合卷
（试题说明+技巧点拨+单词清障+最新全国各地真题模拟题精选） 教师版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 难度系数 适合阶段
A1 人与社会之CorkScrew BBQ给出的加热食物的说明和切割说明 应用文 较易(0.85) 2025届高三英语二轮复习
A2 人与社会之2025年减灾防灾青年摄影挑战赛 应用文 较易(0.85)
A3 人与社会之MASK这个非营利组织 应用文 较易(0.85)
A4 人与社会之NDS XL Air Fryer(忍者双层空气炸锅)这一厨房电器 应用文 较易(0.85)
A5 人与社会之丝绸之路、Hew Locke展览和毕加索版画展览 应用文 较易(0.85)
【词汇阅读理解A增分技能】
技巧 25：关注文章中的特殊表达
文章中可能会出现一些特殊的表达，如俗语、谚语、隐喻等。理解这些特殊表达的含义有助于我们更好地把握文章的文化内涵和作者的意图。例如，“A piece of cake” 表示 “小菜一碟”。
技巧 26：分析文章段落结构
分析文章的段落结构，了解每一段在文章中的作用，以及段落之间的逻辑关系。这有助于我们从整体上把握文章内容，在解答主旨大意题和推理判断题时更有思路。
技巧 27：培养批判性思维
在阅读过程中，不要盲目接受文章中的所有观点，要培养批判性思维，对作者的观点进行分析和评价。思考作者的论证是否合理，证据是否充分，有没有其他可能的观点等。
【词汇清障】
从 A1 中选词汇出题
第一组
defrost A. 锡纸
foil B. 解冻
grill C. 包裹
wrap D. 烤架
slice E. 切片
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - D；4 - C；5 - E
第二组
reheating A. 磅
pound B. 冷冻的
frozen C. 加热
double boiler D. 双层蒸锅
container E. 容器
答案：1 - C；2 - A；3 - B；4 - D；5 - E
从 A2 中选词汇出题
第一组
launch A. 韧性
resilience B. 创新
innovation C. 发起
adversity D. 逆境
relevance E. 相关性
答案：1 - C；2 - A；3 - B；4 - D；5 - E
第二组
submission A. 提交的作品
deadline B. 截止日期
originality C. 原创性
composition D. 构图
permission E. 许可
答案：1 - A；2 - B；3 - C；4 - D；5 - E
从 A3 中选词汇出题
第一组
dedicated A. 赋予权力
empower B. 敬业的
comprehensive C. 解决
tackle D. 全面的
expertise E. 专业知识
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - D；4 - C；5 - E
第二组
mission A. 手册
manual B. 使命
subscribe C. 订阅
episode D. 一集
psychologist E. 心理学家
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - C；4 - D；5 - E
从 A4 中选词汇出题
第一组
slimmer A. 脱水
dehydrate B. 功能
function C. 更苗条的；更节省空间的
appliance D. 电器
incredible E. 难以置信的
答案：1 - C；2 - A；3 - B；4 - D；5 - E
第二组
tower A. 重新加热
reheat B. 垂直的
vertical C. 高耸
stack D. 堆叠
drawer E. 抽屉
答案：1 - C；2 - A；3 - B；4 - D；5 - E
从 A5 中选词汇出题
第一组
connectivity A. 蚀刻版画
etching B. 石榴石
garnet C. 连接
lithography D. 平板印刷术
printmaker E. 版画家
答案：1 - C；2 - A；3 - B；4 - D；5 - E
第二组
figure A. 马戏团
chaotic B. 人物
circus C. 混乱的
burst D. 迸发
creativity E. 创造力
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - A；4 - D；5 - E
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 1
（2025·湖南永州·二模）Welcome to CorkScrew BBQ! To ensure your take-home BBQ is as delicious at home as it is here, just follow these quick tips!
Wrapped Reheating
Leave the meat wrapped in foil (锡纸) or plastic wrap as you received it before reheating. It’s fine to use plastic wrap up to 250°F. To keep your BBQ warm for a few hours, set your oven (烤箱) to 170°F and leave the meat wrapped. If the meat is frozen, defrost it completely before reheating. Always leave it wrapped or tightly wrap the meat before reheating.
For sliced meats, wrap tightly in plastic wrap and reheat at 170°F in the oven. For small amounts, wrap very tightly and reheat for 25 — 30 seconds in the microwave.
Grill (烤架) Reheating
Light only one side of the grill. Place the meat on the opposite side of the fire. (Use foil only, no plastic wrap. )
Reheating Time
● Whole Turkey Breast: 30 minutes per pound
● Whole Beef Breast / Beef Ribs: 45 minutes per pound (no more than 3.5 hours)
● Chicken: 1 hour per whole chicken
● Sausage: 45 minutes
● Pulled Pork or Ground Beef: 25 minutes. Use a double boiler or a closed container in the oven, and remember to mix halfway through heating.
Slicing and Cutting Instructions
When slicing Beef Chest, sharpen your knife. Ensure the beef is fat side / bark side up. Slice slowly without tearing the bark. Slice against the grain.
1．What is a must-do for reheating the BBQ taken home
A．Unfreezing it completely.
B．Keeping it tightly wrapped.
C．Setting the oven temperature to 250°F.
D．Reheating it in a microwave.
2．Which of the following takes the shortest reheating time
A．Sausages. B．A whole chicken.
C．Beef Ribs. D．Pulled pork.
3．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To instruct. B．To advertise.
C．To analyse. D．To comment.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】方法/策略、食物与饮料 、应用文
【导语】本文是应用文。本文是CorkScrew BBQ给出的加热食物的说明和切割说明。
1．细节理解题。根据Wrapped Reheating下的“If the meat is frozen, defrost it completely before reheating. Always leave it wrapped or tightly wrap the meat before reheating.(如果肉类是冷冻的，请在加热前彻底解冻。加热前一定要保持其包裹状态或将其紧紧包裹起来)”可知，加热前一定要保持其包裹状态或将其紧紧包裹起来。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据Reheating Time下的“Whole Turkey Breast: 30 minutes per pound(全火鸡胸肉：每磅30分钟)”，“Whole Beef Breast / Beef Ribs: 45 minutes per pound (no more than 3.5 hours)(全牛胸/牛排骨：每磅45分钟（不超过3.5小时）)”，“Chicken: 1 hour per whole chicken(鸡肉：每只鸡1小时)”以及“Sausage: 45 minutes(香肠：45分钟)”和“Pulled Pork or Ground Beef: 25 minutes. Use a double boiler or a closed container in the oven, and remember to mix halfway through heating.(手撕猪肉或牛肉末：加热25分钟。使用双层蒸锅或烤箱中的密闭容器，并记得在加热到一半时搅拌一下)”可知，手撕猪肉加热时间最短。故选D项。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Welcome to CorkScrew BBQ! To ensure your take-home BBQ is as delicious at home as it is here, just follow these quick tips!(欢迎光临CorkScrew BBQ！为了确保您带回家的烧烤美食在家品尝时和在店里一样美味，请遵循以下快速指南！)”可知，本文的目的是指导如何烹饪食物。故选A项。
A 2
（24-25高三上·北京东城·期末）
We are pleased to announce the launch of the “2025 Youth Photo Challenge for Disaster Risk Reduction ”. Young and amateur photographers are invited to participate by sharing their best photos. The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN communication materials, which will foster a greater understanding and appreciation of resilience in the face of climate emergency, and to increase the voices of youth globally.Theme
The theme centers on the impact of heat waves, wildfires, and floods. In particular, we encourage participants to:
Record solutions, prevention measures, and mechanisms adopted by individuals, local communities, and national authorities to tackle these climate challenges.
Reflect innovation and adaptation in the face of adversity.Evaluation criteria
Photos will be evaluated based on four criteria:
Relevance to theme: This criterion assesses how effectively the photograph captures the impact of heat waves, wildfires, and floods, as well as the response mechanisms employed to address these challenges.
Impact and storytelling: This criterion evaluates the emotional strength of the photograph. Special consideration will be given to photos that successfully tell stories of resilience and empowerment.
Creativity and originality: This criterion focuses on the uniqueness of the perspective and the innovative reflection of the themes.
Technical quality: This criterion examines the technical aspects of the photograph, including composition and overall visual appeal.Submission guidelines
Submission deadline: 15 September 2025
Announcement of selected photos: The top 10 photos will be announced on 13 October 2025, the International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction.
Entries should be emailed to undrr-roeca@un.org with the subject line “Summer 2025 Photo Challenge Submission”.
Each submission must include: the photographer’s full name and age; location of the photo and date; and brief description (50-100 words) explaining the photo’s context and relevance to the theme.
Participants must confirm the originality of their work and ensure they have obtained all necessary permissions for any identifiable individuals in the photos.
4．What do we know about the Photo Challenge
A．It will display the best photographs. B．It mainly focuses on community efforts.
C．It is open to professional photographers. D．It aims to work out solutions to disasters.
5．An entry is likely to be chosen if it ___________.
A．reflects international relief efforts B．demonstrates the optimism of youth
C．shows the appeal of advanced technology D．presents original viewpoints on climate crisis
6．What is one of the requirements for submission
A．Attaching a brief introduction. B．Sending the entry by 13 October.
C．Completing an application form. D．Getting permission from the community.
【答案】4．A 5．D 6．A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】广告/布告、美术与摄影、应用文
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年减灾防灾青年摄影挑战赛的相关信息。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN communication materials,(前十名精选照片将被展出并收录于联合国的宣传材料中)”可知，这个摄影挑战将会展示最好的照片。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据Evaluation criteria部分中的第三个星号内容“Creativity and originality: This criterion focuses on the uniqueness of the perspective and the innovative reflection of the themes.(创造性和原创性：此标准侧重于视角的独特性和对主题的创新性反映)”可知，如果参赛作品在气候危机上提出了原创的观点，那么它很可能被选中。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据Submission guidelines部分中第四个星号内容的“Each submission must include: the photographer’s full name and age; location of the photo and date; and brief description (50-100 words) explaining the photo’ s context and relevance to the theme.(每份提交材料必须包括：摄影师的全名和年龄；照片的拍摄地点和日期；以及简短描述（50-100字）解释照片的背景和与主题的关联性)”可知，提交指南中要求每份作品附有简要说明。故选A。
A 3
（24-25高三上·山东潍坊·期末）MASK (Mothers Awareness on School-age Kids) is a non-profit organization created in2007 by a group of dedicated mothers who recognized the need to consistently educate families on rapidly-changing issues. MASK has served the community, for over a decade, with the goal of strengthening parent-child bonds and empowering children to make decisions from a place of knowledge and confidence.
MASK fulfills its mission by engaging, educating and empowering families through the MASK E3 Institute, MASK The Magazine, the MASK Matters App, and the MASK + Live.
The MASK E3 Institute is a comprehensive year long multi-year approach to building and strengthening life skills for children, including MASK Academy (kindergarten-6th grade), MASK Prep (middle and high school), and Parent University. This digital format teaches kindergarten through high school-age students social-emotional skills and tackles important topics — from drugs and alcohol to bullying and Internet safety-and gives students and parents knowledge and tools to manage these potential challenges.
MASK The Magazine is the parenting manual offering solutions to the modern-day challenges families face. Readers will learn age-appropriate conversation starters, which can help open the lines of communication between parents and children. Subscribe at MASK matters. org; digital issues available at .
The MASK Matters app gives students, parents, and teachers age-appropriate resources and is available in Spanish. Download the MASK Matters App today, and have modern-day parenting solutions right at your fingertips. Getting quick and current information has never been easier or more convenient. Available on Apple and Google Play.
The MASK + Live is streamed through YouTube and feature medical doctors, clinical psychologists, professors and professionals who share their expertise and parenting advice on health, prevention and connection. Viewers are invited to join in to “ask the expert” questions and be part of the discussion. Full episodes are available on the MASK Matters app.
7．What is the aim of MASK
A．To help children grow. B．To identify mothers' needs.
C．To increase household income. D．To strengthen community bonds.
8．What does the MASK E3 Institute provide
A．Effective learning tools. B．Digital-related knowledge.
C．A way to build a social circle. D．Resources to handle potential challenges.
9．Which of the following allows parents to interact with experts
A．The MASK E3 Institute. B．The MASK + Live.
C．The MASK Matters app. D．MASK The Magazine.
【答案】7．A 8．D 9．B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】公益活动（组织机构）、应用文
【导语】本文是应用文。详细介绍了MASK这个非营利组织，包括其成立背景、目标、服务方式（通过MASK E3 Institute、MASK The Magazine、MASK Matters App和MASK + Live等项目）以及这些服务项目的具体内容和目的。
7．细节理解题。根据第一段“MASK has served the community, for over a decade, with the goal of strengthening parent-child bonds and empowering children to make decisions from a place of knowledge and confidence.(十多年来，MASK一直为社区服务，其目标是加强亲子关系，使儿童能够在知识和信心的基础上做出决定)”可知，MASK的目的是帮助孩子成长。故选A项。
8．细节理解题。根据第三段“The MASK E3 Institute is a comprehensive year long multi-year approach to building and strengthening life skills for children, including MASK Academy (kindergarten – 6th grade), MASK Prep (middle and high school), and Parent University. This digital format teaches kindergarten through high school-age students social-emotional skills and tackles important topics— from drugs and alcohol to bullying and Internet safety-and gives students and parents knowledge and tools to manage these potential challenges.(MASK E3研究所是一个为期一年至多年的综合性项目，旨在培养和加强儿童的生活技能，包括MASK学院（幼儿园至6年级）、MASK预科（初中和高中）以及家长大学。这一数字平台向从幼儿园到高中的学生传授社交情感技能，并探讨诸如毒品、酒精、霸凌和网络安全等重要话题，为学生和家长提供应对这些潜在挑战的知识和工具)”可知，MASK E3学院提供应对潜在挑战的资源。故选D项。
9．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The MASK + Live is streamed through YouTube and feature medical doctors, clinical psychologists, professors and professionals who share their expertise and parenting advice on health, prevention and connection. Viewers are invited to join in to “ask the expert” questions and be part of the discussion. Full episodes are available on the MASK Matters app.(MASK + Live在YouTube上播放，医生、临床心理学家、教授和专业人士分享他们在健康、预防和联系方面的专业知识和育儿建议。观众被邀请加入“问专家”的问题，并成为讨论的一部分。完整的剧集可以在MASK Matters应用程序上观看)”可知，The MASK + Live允许父母与专家互动。故选B项。
A 4
（2025·江苏无锡·一模）NDS XL Air Fryer
Wish you could fit a double air fryer (空气炸锅) in your kitchen, but running low on worktop space Introducing the NDS (Ninja Double Stack) XL Air Fryer.
This double air fryer towers above the rest, with 2 vertical stacked drawers (纵向堆叠抽屉) that do not need as much space on your worktop as traditional side-by-side 2-drawer air fryers. Now — you can mix and match 6 cooking functions, cooking times and temperatures across 2 individually-controlled drawers, and have all your food ready at the same time — even in smaller kitchen spaces!
Already rated the full five stars by users, the air frying device is 30% slimmer compared to other Air Fryer. It might look small in size, but it can be really useful when it comes to mealtime. It can cook four layers of food — thanks to the two large drawers.
As most of the air fryers, it also has six incredible functions to help cook food exactly as you like it — air fry, crisp, roast, bake, reheat, and dehydrate (脱水)— making it one of the most diverse appliances (电器) in your kitchen.
Rally, one five star rater said, “this is perfect if you’re short of worktop space. It replaces my 9-in-1 air fryer and has the same quality.”
Rose described it as the “best in the market,” and added, “love absolutely everything about this model. I’m pleased I waited for the double stack as it takes up less space. I’d highly recommend it.”
10．Which of the following is the biggest advantage of NDS XL Air Fryer
A．It’s much cheaper. B．It’s more energy efficient.
C．It’s more space-saving. D．It’s more convenient to operate.
11．What can the two drawers of NDS XL Air Fryer do
A．Carry out diverse tasks. B．Change the cooking steps.
C．Keep up stable temperature. D．Replace the 9-in-1 air fryer.
12．Why are Rally and Rose mentioned in the last two paragraphs
A．To attract more consumers. B．To list two examples.
C．To provide some suggestions. D．To introduce two characters.
【答案】10．C 11．A 12．A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】广告/布告、商品 、应用文
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了NDS XL Air Fryer(忍者双层空气炸锅)这一厨房电器。
10．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This double air fryer towers above the rest, with 2 vertical stacked drawers (纵向堆叠抽屉) that do not need as much space on your worktop as traditional side-by-side 2-drawer air fryers.(这款双层空气炸锅高于其他产品，有两个纵向堆叠的抽屉，与传统并排放置的双抽屉空气炸锅相比，它在你的操作台上不需要那么多空间)”可知，NDS XL Air Fryer最大的优点是更节省空间。故选C项。
11．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“As most of the air fryers, it also has six incredible functions to help cook food exactly as you like it — air fry, crisp, roast, bake, reheat, and dehydrate (脱水) — making it one of the most diverse appliances (电器) in your kitchen.(和大多数空气炸锅一样，它也有六个令人难以置信的功能，可以帮助你按照自己喜欢的方式烹饪食物——空气炸、香脆、烘烤、烘焙、加热和脱水——使它成为你厨房里最多样化的电器之一)”可知，NDS XL Air Fryer的两个抽屉可以执行多种任务。故选A项。
12．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Rally, one five star rater said, ‘this is perfect if you’re short of worktop space. It replaces my 9-in-1 air fryer and has the same quality.’(Rally，一位五星评价者说：“如果你操作台空间不足，这简直是太完美了。它取代了我的9合一空气炸锅，而且质量一样。”)”和最后一段“Rose described it as the ‘best in the market,’ and added, ‘love absolutely everything about this model. I’m pleased I waited for the double stack as it takes up less space. I’d highly recommend it.’(Rose称它为“市场上最好的”，并补充说：“我完全喜欢这个型号的一切。我很高兴我等了双层款，因为它占用的空间更少。我强烈推荐它。”)”可推知，此处提到Rally和Rose两位用户的使用体验，表达出对该款空气炸锅的肯定与喜爱，目的是吸引更多的消费者。故选A项。
A 5
（24-25高三上·江苏苏州·期末）Silk Roads
The Silk Roads were in use for about a thousand years, but this exhibition focuses on a defining period in history. Time witnessed significant connectivity of universal religions that linked communities across continents. The exhibition offers a unique chance to see objects from the silk Roads, from Tang Chinese ceramics (陶艺) for the Middle East ports to Indian garnets (石榴石) found in England.
You’ll meet figures whose stories are associated with the Silk Roads, including a legendary Chinese princess who shared silk farming with her new kingdom.Hew Locke: what have we here
In this groundbreaking new show, Locke (born 1959) offers a fresh perspective on the museum’s history and collection. Using interfering techniques, Locke restructures historical objects, from the earliest surviving drawings of native Americans by a European artist to a Guyanese Akawaio feather decoration.Picasso: printmaker
The museum holds the UK’s largest collection of Picasso’s prints. It includes a series of 100 etchings (蚀刻版画) made in the 1930s that shows the influence of classical art on Picasso’s work and reflects his chaotic personal life.
Picasso’s focus on lithography (平板印刷术) is explored, as is his move to the South of France, marking a change of lifestyle evident in his work, Themes include the circus and love, and Picasso’s interactions on paper with artists from the past, The exhibition ends with a selection from the 347 Suite, which Picasso completed aged 86 in 1968, in a remarkable burst of late creativity.
13．What might visitors see in “Silk Roads”
A．Exhibits about a princess spreading silk to China.
B．All the maps of European trade routes in history.
C．Tang Chinese ceramics traded along the Silk Roads
D．Religious communities exhibitions on silk roads.
14．What can visitors learn about Picasso
A．His early classical and chaotic sketches.
B．His printmaking techniques and themes
C．His interactions with modern artists.
D．All his sculptures and oil paintings.
15．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To analyze British art history. B．To promote UK art tourism.
C．To discuss artworks’ impacts. D．To introduce museum exhibitions.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】广告/布告、应用文
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了丝绸之路、Hew Locke展览和毕加索版画展览。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The exhibition offers a unique chance to see objects from the silk Roads, from Tang Chinese ceramics (陶艺) for the Middle East ports to Indian garnets (石榴石) found in England. (这个展览提供了一个独特的机会来观看丝绸之路上的物品，从运往中东港口的唐代中国陶瓷到在英国发现的印度石榴石)”可知，在丝绸之路展览中游客可以看到沿着丝绸之路交易的唐代中国陶瓷。故选C项。
14．细节理解题。根据Picasso: printmaker部分“It includes a series of 100 etchings (蚀刻版画) made in the 1930s that shows the influence of classical art on Picasso’s work and reflects his chaotic personal life.(其中包括1930年代制作的100幅蚀刻版画系列，这些版画展示了古典艺术对毕加索作品的影响，也反映了他混乱的个人生活)”以及“Themes include the circus and love, and Picasso’s interactions on paper with artists from the past, (主题包括马戏团和爱情，以及毕加索在纸上与过去艺术家的互动)”可知，游客可以了解到毕加索的版画制作技巧和主题。故选B项。
15．推理判断题。根据第一段“The Silk Roads were in use for about a thousand years, but this exhibition focuses on a defining period in history. Time witnessed significant connectivity of universal religions that linked communities across continents. The exhibition offers a unique chance to see objects from the silk Roads, from Tang Chinese ceramics (陶艺) for the Middle East ports to Indian garnets (石榴石) found in England.( 丝绸之路的使用持续了大约一千年，但这次展览聚焦于历史上的一个关键时期。在这段时间里，不同的大陆上的社区通过全球性宗教的显著联系而相互连接。这次展览提供了一个独特的机会，让人们能够看到来自丝绸之路的文物，从运往中东港口的唐代中国陶瓷，到在英国发现的印度石榴石)”、第二段“You’ll meet figures whose stories are associated with the Silk Roads, including a legendary Chinese princess who shared silk farming with her new kingdom(你将遇到一些与丝绸之路相关的故事人物，包括一位与中国公主分享养蚕技术的传奇人物，她将自己的养蚕技术传播到了新的王国)”以及“Silk Roads(丝绸之路)”、“Hew Locke: what have we here ( 休·洛克：“我们这儿有什么？)”和“Picasso: printmaker (毕加索：版画制作人)”可知，文章分别介绍了三个不同的展览，包括展览中的展品、展览的特色等内容，可推知本文的目的是介绍博物馆的展览。故选D项。10.【2025年高考英语分类练】阅读理解A能力提升组组合卷
（试题说明+技巧点拨+单词清障+最新全国各地真题模拟题精选） 教师版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 难度系数 适合阶段
A 1 人与社会之中国几个著名的水杉林 应用文 较易(0.85) 2025届高三英语二轮复习
A 2 人与社会之一个滑雪课程的情况 应用文 较易(0.85)
A 3 人与社会之四场各地的秋季时装秀 应用文 较易(0.85)
A 4 人与社会之2024 年三部值得一看的纪录片 应用文 较易(0.85)
A 5 人与社会之四本关于再生农业(Regenerative Farming)的书籍 应用文 较易(0.85)
【词汇阅读理解A增分技能】
技巧 28：结合上下文理解比喻义
文章中有时会使用比喻的修辞手法，理解其比喻义要结合上下文语境。例如，“The road to success is full of thorns.” 这里的 “thorns” 并非指真正的荆棘，而是比喻成功道路上的困难和挫折。
技巧 29：注意文章中的强调内容
作者常常会通过一些方式来强调重要内容，如使用强调句、重复关键词、使用特殊字体（如加粗、斜体）等。阅读时要留意这些强调内容，它们往往与题目答案相关。
技巧 30：考前复习错题集
在考试前，复习平时积累的错题集，回顾自己曾经犯过的错误和对应的解题方法。通过复习错题，加深对知识点和解题技巧的理解，避免在考试中再次犯错。
【词汇清障】
10篇
从 A1 中选词汇出题
第一组
adaptable A. 沟渠
sluice B. 适应的
fascinating C. 优雅的
fairy - tale D. 童话般的
graceful E. 迷人的
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - E；4 - D；5 - C
第二组
resemble A. 季节的
seasonal B. 火炬
torch C. 类似
vitality D. 活力
appreciate E. 欣赏
答案：1 - C；2 - A；3 - B；4 - D；5 - E
从 A2 中选词汇出题
第一组
ski touring A. 理论
prior B. 滑雪旅行
cross - country C. 越野的
theory D. 先前的
feedback E. 反馈
答案：1 - B；2 - D；3 - C；4 - A；5 - E
第二组
assess A. 取消
cancel B. 评估
refund C. 合格的
qualified D. 退款
duration E. 持续时间
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - D；4 - C；5 - E
从 A3 中选词汇出题
第一组
circular A. 创新的
innovative B. 循环的
champion C. 走在前列
at the forefront D. 倡导
avant - garde E. 先锋派的
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - D；4 - C；5 - E
第二组
emission A. 强调
minimize B. 排放
emphasize C. 使减少到最低限度
sustainable D. 可持续的
ethically E. 伦理上
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - A；4 - D；5 - E
从 A4 中选词汇出题
第一组
integration A. 采访
restoration B. 体现
embody C. 整合
interview D. 修复
essence E. 本质
答案：1 - C；2 - D；3 - B；4 - A；5 - E
第二组
documentary A. 制片人
producer B. 纪录片
geographical C. 现场的
on - the - spot D. 地理的
vitality E. 活力
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - D；4 - C；5 - E
从 A5 中选词汇出题
第一组
regenerative A. 集约化的
account B. 再生的
intensive C. 描述
diversity D. 多样性
ecologist E. 生态学家
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - A；4 - D；5 - E
第二组
sustainable A. 退化
degrade B. 可持续的
rancher C. 牧场主
erosion D. 侵蚀
visionary E. 有远见的人
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - C；4 - D；5 - E
【习题精做】
【习题精做】
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 1
（24-25高三上·海南三亚·期末）Beautiful Dawn Redwood Forests in China
The dawn redwood is a fast-growing tree that loves sunshine. Adaptable to various environments, it can grow in both soil and shallow water. It can also grow in temperatures between minus 34℃ and 47℃. Here are some of China’s best dawn redwood forests.
Xuedou Mountain
With a history of hundreds of years, the quiet ancient road on Xuedou Mountain in Shaoxing city, east China’s Zhejiang province boasts fresh air and beautiful scenery of mountains, rocks, waterfalls, and sluice (沟渠) ways. In autumn, the waterfalls, dawn redwood trees and wildflowers form a fascinating fairy-tale landscape.
Location: Jidong town, Zhejiang province
Best viewing period: Late autumn to early winter
Aixi Lake Wetland Park
In winter, the dawn redwood forest in the Aixi Lake Wetland Park, Nanchang city, east China’s Jiangxi province looks like a colorful oil painting from a bird’s eye view. The trees add bright colors to the cold weather and bring vitality to the city. What’s more, the lush dawn redwood trees block the sun and resemble torches, creating a grave atmosphere broken by bright lights. Sitting on the green grass and appreciating the graceful trees will greatly delight you with beauty.
Location: Qingshanhu district, Nanchang city, Jiangxi province
Best viewing period: Winter
Xiaohe Seedling Nursery of Dawn Redwood
As the hometown of the dawn redwood, Xiaohe in Lichuan city, central China’s Hubei province is a seedling nursery home (苗圃) to more than 5,000 dawn redwood trees, which is the largest dawn redwood tree community in the world. Late autumn is the best time to appreciate a dawn redwood garden here. Each tree looks like a beautiful lady wearing stylish makeup. The scene resembles a fairy-tale world and draws many photographers to capture the magic.
Location: Zhonglu town, Lichuan city, Hubei province
Best viewing period: Late autumn
1．How adaptable is the dawn redwood to climate
A．It only grows in cold climates.
B．It can survive from extreme heat.
C．It needs continuous sunlight.
D．It only grows in water.
2．What makes the Aixi Lake Wetland Park forest unique
A．It’s located in a wetland park.
B．It’s known for brilliant winter colors.
C．It has the most dawn redwoods.
D．It features a historic ancient road.
3．What is a common feature of the dawn redwood forests
A．They all peak in late autumn.
B．They are all in the same province.
C．They all came from foreign countries.
D．They all have distinct seasonal appearances.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】自然地理、应用文
【导语】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了中国几个著名的水杉林，描述了它们的特点和最佳观赏时间。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Adaptable to various environments, it can grow in both soil and shallow water. It can also grow in temperatures between minus 34℃ and 47℃. (适应各种环境，它可以在土壤和浅水中生长。它也可以在零下34℃到47℃的温度下生长。)”可知，水杉能够在极端高温下生存。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Aixi Lake Wetland Park部分“In winter, the dawn redwood forest in the Aixi Lake Wetland Park, Nanchang city, east China’s Jiangxi province looks like a colorful oil painting from a bird’s eye view. (在冬天，江西省南昌市的艾溪湖湿地公园的水杉林从鸟瞰图上看起来像一幅色彩斑斓的油画。)”可知，艾溪湖湿地公园的水杉林以其冬季的绚丽色彩而闻名。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据文章描述的几个水杉林的特点，它们都有不同的季节性外观。例如，Xuedou Mountain在秋天形成迷人的景观，Aixi Lake Wetland Park在冬天展现出色彩斑斓的景象，而Xiaohe Seedling Nursery在晚秋时节最为美丽。所以它们都有明显的季节性外观。故选D。
A 2
（24-25高三上·山东烟台·期末）If you’re a good skier seeking peaceful and untouched nature, ski touring may be your next step. During a ski touring taster course, a qualified mountain guide will explain the equipment, techniques and basic skills needed for safe skiing. The course location in Grindelwald is first- rank for an easy, beginner level ski tour.
Requirements
No prior ski touring experience is needed, but experience of cross-country skiing is required. A hiking duration of 2 hours with a backpack is not a problem for you.
Course Curriculum
●Getting to know your ski touring equipment
●Uphill and downhill skiing techniques
●Partner rescue
Prices
Group Course:(4 — 6 participants) $215 per person
Private Course:(1 — 3 participants) $900 per group
Schedule
Training tour to the “Chiemattenhubel” 2028m
The day starts with coffee, route planning, and an equipment check. You will ride the ski lift up to First and then ski across towards Grosse Scheidegg. Upon reaching Stepfihütte, you will equip yourself with your skins and begin the ski tour. Along the way, you will learn basic skills for efficient ski touring and enjoy the peaceful mountain atmosphere. After a short theory lesson on the peak, you’ll begin the downhill journey back to Grindelwald, and to Hotel Wetterhorn where we will finish the day with feedback.
General information
1 — 2 days before your tour or course, we will assess weather and conditions with the mountain guide to determine whether to operate or not. If we have to cancel your tour, you have the option to reschedule to a new date, or receive a full refund. Running water and electricity. may not be available everywhere.
4．Who does the course target
A．Beginners of skiing. B．Professional skiing athletes.
C．Mountain climbing lovers. D．Skiers with some experience.
5．How much will a couple pay for a private course at most
A．$1800. B．$900. C．$600. D．$430.
6．What activity is arranged at the top of the mountain
A．Equipment checking and fixing. B．Hands-on skiing training.
C．Conducting a theoretical course. D．Rating the weather situation.
【答案】4．D 5．B 6．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】课程、应用文
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个滑雪课程的情况。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段“No prior ski touring experience is needed, but experience of cross-country skiing is required.(不需要之前的滑雪旅游经验，但越野滑雪的经验是必需的)”可知，这门课程针对的是有经验的滑雪者。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据Prices部分中“Private Course:(1 — 3 participants) $900 per group (私人课程：（1到3人）每组$900)”可知，一对夫妇上私人课程最多要花900美元。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“After a short theory lesson on the peak, you’ll begin the downhill journey back to Grindelwald, and to Hotel Wetterhorn where we will finish the day with feedback.(在山顶上上了一节简短的理论课后，您将开始下山之旅，返回格林德沃，并前往韦特霍恩酒店，在那里我们将以反馈结束一天的行程)”可知，在山顶安排进行理论课。故选C。
A 3
（24-25高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）Hyperlocal Fashion Shows Around the World
A growing group within the fashion industry is building a slower, more circular fashion. Here are the fall shows around the world, working to lower emissions by featuring local designers and championing traditional craft methods.
Vancouver Fashion Week
VANCOUVER. BRITISH COLUMBIA October 17-22
The city’s fashion week will take place at the Chinese Cultural Centre of Greater Vancouver. Last year featured designs by Vancouver design studio Terra2k, which creates clothing only made from “deadstock” inventory (库存) that doesn’t sell and is typically forgotten or destroyed.
Costa Rica Fashion Week
SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA August 3-5
Costa Rica describes its fashion week’s main purpose as “uniting two worlds that were historically opposed: Nature and the fashion industry”, The show champions innovative and ethically focused designers, like Mauricio Alpizar, who sources his materials from wood chip fibers.
Copenhagen Fashion Week
COPENHAGEN, DENMARK August 7-11
Copenhagen is at the forefront of attempts to make fashion week more sustainable. This fall’s show will heavily feature environment-conscious Nordic designers like Nicklas Skovgaard, who emphasizes minimizing product waste.
Dubai Fashion Week
DUBAI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES October 10-15
Dubai’s Design District and Arab Fashion Council made waves at their first fashion week last March, The new season will emphasize sustainability-focused designers, with avant-garde artist Mariam Yeya, who launched last year’s Mrs, Keepa collection in Dubai using a digital presentation.
7．Which of the four shows begins the earliest
A．Dubai Fashion Week B．Costa Rica Fashion Week
C．Copenhagen Fashion Week D．Vancouver Fashion Week
8．What will Copenhagen Fashion Week do to make it more environmentally sustainable
A．Focus designers who minimize product waste.
B．Feature designers who source materials from wood chip fibers.
C．Feature designers who create clothing from inventory.
D．Emphasize designers who focus on fashion.
9．What do the shows have in common
A．They all last a week. B．They use innovative materials.
C．They focus on emission reduction. D．They invite foreign designers.
【答案】7．B 8．A 9．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】环境保护、服饰穿戴、应用文
【导语】本文为应用文，文章主要介绍了四场各地的秋季时装秀，致力于打造一种更慢、更循环的时尚，并且通过邀请当地设计师和倡导传统工艺方法来降低排放，实现环保。
7．细节理解题。根据小标题下的日期“October 17-22 (10月17-22日)”，“August 3-5 (8月3-5日)”，“August 7-11 (8月7-11日)”，“October 10-15 (10月10-15日)”可知，Costa Rica Fashion Week开始的时间最早。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据Copenhagen Fashion Week中的“This fall’s show will heavily feature environment-conscious Nordic designers like Nicklas Skovgaard, who emphasizes minimizing product waste. (今年秋季的秀场将大量展示具有环保意识的北欧设计师，比如强调尽量减少产品浪费的尼古拉斯·斯科夫加德（Nicklas Skovgaard）。)”可知Copenhagen Fashion Week的做法是展示北欧设计师如何尽量减少产品浪费。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第一段“A growing group within the fashion industry is building a slower, more circular fashion. Here are the fall shows around the world, working to lower emissions by featuring local designers and championing traditional craft methods. (在时尚界，越来越多的人正在打造一种更慢、更循环的时尚。以下是世界各地的秋季时装秀，它们通过邀请当地设计师和倡导传统工艺方法来降低排放。)”可知以下秋季时装秀过邀请当地设计师和倡导传统工艺方法来降低排放，所以它们的共同点是他们注重减排，故选C。
A 4
（2025·湖南长沙·一模）Nowadays some documentaries kind of blow viewers away with their unique shooting skills and fascinating insights. Here are three picks among them for 2024.
● Fantasy Westward Journey
Chief Director: Liu Yile Length: Six Episodes
Producers: Chen Xiaoyu Broadcasting Platforms: Bilibili
This film series is the first game documentary created by NetEase and a CCTV production team. It shows the integration of video game production with traditional shadow play art, ancient building restoration techniques, and movable-type printing, which embodies the connection between Chinese intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and video game production.
● Beautiful Guangdong and Wild Lingnan
Producers: Rong Mingchang, Liu Jiangtao Length: Five Episodes
Producers: Nanfang Metropolis Daily, N video Broadcasting Platforms: Tencent Video, Bilibili
Rich with mountains, coasts and valleys, Lingnan area in the south of China is blessed with thousands of recorded animals and plants. This documentary series focuses on geographical features, presenting the beautiful scenery and vitality of wild creatures native to Guangdong Province.
● A Meeting with Architects (Season Ⅱ)
Directors: Jia Li, Liang Shuai Length: Ten Episodes
Producers: I-TALK Broadcasting Platforms: Bilibili
This documentary is the first on-the-spot interview series about personalities in the field of architecture in China. Each episode features an interview with star architects like Ma Yansong and Li Xiangning at the construction site, filming the moment of inspiration and the spirit of the modern era. It aims to show a deep understanding of the essence of architecture—it is not only the presentation of the architect’s design, but also a shared space that everyone can interact with through body and mind.
10．Who document various wild creatures in the southern China
A．Liu Yile and Chen XiaoyuJia B．Li and Liang Shuai
C．Rong Mingchang and Liu Jiangtao D．Ma Yansong and Li Xiangning
11．What is special about A Meeting with Architects (Season Ⅱ)
A．It broadcasts on Bilibili. B．It features face-to-face talks.
C．It presents restoration skills. D．It showcases the modern art.
12．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A magazine. B．A brochure. C．A report. D．A textbook.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了 2024 年三部值得一看的纪录片，包括《梦幻西游》《大美广东 野性岭南》以及《与建筑师的对话（第二季）》，分别介绍了它们的主创人员、时长、播放平台以及各自的特色内容。
10．细节理解题。根据“Beautiful Guangdong and Wild Lingnan”部分中“Producers: Rong Mingchang, Liu Jiangtao Length: Five Episodes; This documentary series focuses on geographical features, presenting the beautiful scenery and vitality of wild creatures native to Guangdong Province(制片人：荣明昌、刘江涛；集数：五集；本纪录片系列聚焦地理风貌，展现广东省本土野生动植物的美丽景色和生命力)”可知，制片人荣明昌和刘江涛制作的《大美广东 野性岭南》这部纪录片聚焦于地理特征，展示了广东省本土野生动物的美丽景色和活力，也就是他们记录了中国南方的各种野生动物。所以记录中国南方各种野生动物的是荣明昌和刘江涛，故选C项。
11．细节理解题。根据“A Meeting with Architects (Season Ⅱ)”部分中“This documentary is the first on-the-spot interview series about personalities in the field of architecture in China. Each episode features an interview with star architects like Ma Yansong and Li Xiangning at the construction site, filming the moment of inspiration and the spirit of the modern era(本纪录片是中国首部关于建筑领域人物的实地访谈系列片。每集都有对明星建筑师如马岩松、李晓明等在施工现场的采访，拍摄灵感时刻和现代精神)”可知，《与建筑师的对话（第二季）》这部纪录片是中国第一部关于建筑领域人物的现场采访系列片，每一集都有在建筑工地对马岩松和李翔宁等明星建筑师的采访，拍摄灵感瞬间和现代精神。所以它的特别之处在于以面对面的访谈为特色，故选B项。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段“Nowadays some documentaries kind of blow viewers away with their unique shooting skills and fascinating insights. Here are three picks among them for 2024(如今，一些纪录片以独特的拍摄技巧和引人入胜的视角震撼着观众。以下是2024年其中三部精选之作)”、“Beautiful Guangdong and Wild Lingnan”部分中“Producers: Rong Mingchang, Liu Jiangtao Length: Five Episodes; This documentary series focuses on geographical features, presenting the beautiful scenery and vitality of wild creatures native to Guangdong Province(制片人：荣明章、刘江涛；集数：五集；本纪录片系列聚焦地理风貌，展现广东省本土野生动植物的美丽景色和生命力)”以及“A Meeting with Architects (Season Ⅱ)”部分中“This documentary is the first on-the-spot interview series about personalities in the field of architecture in China. Each episode features an interview with star architects like Ma Yansong and Li Xiangning at the construction site, filming the moment of inspiration and the spirit of the modern era(本纪录片是中国首部关于建筑领域人物的实地访谈系列片。每集都有对明星建筑师如马岩松、李晓明等在施工现场的采访，拍摄灵感时刻和现代精神)”可知，文章主要介绍了 2024 年三部值得一看的纪录片，包括它们的主创人员、时长、播放平台以及各自的特色内容，这种对不同纪录片的介绍和推荐比较符合杂志的内容范畴，可推理出这篇文章可能取自一本杂志，故选A项。
A 5
（24-25高三上·河北沧州·阶段练习）Four Books About Regenerative Farming
Wilding
Wilding by Isabella Tree is a multi-award-winning account of the Knepp Experiment, a pioneering rewilding project that makes for the perfect nature holiday in West Sussex. In an account of the British countryside, Tree reveals how she and her husband decided to step back from intensive farming and allow nature to take over their land. They introduced free-grazing (吃草) animals and saw an increase in wildlife diversity in just over a decade.
Call of the Reed Warbler
Charles Massy’s book explores the relationship between regenerative agriculture and our health. Looking at the industrial farming and the courageous farmers finding a new way to grow, he writes about his experience of changing from a farmer using chemicals on dead soils to an ecologist regenerating a 2,000-hectare property.
One Size Fits None
In this award-winning book, Stephanie Anderson argues that the success of sustainable food systems goes deeper than regenerative agriculture. Farming needs to be tailored to the farmland’s local environment. She uses case studies from farmers across the United States who have adopted nontraditional agricultural techniques based on their locality to improve food output without degrading the earth.
The Soil Will Save Us
In this book, journalist and bestselling author Kristin Ohlson explores how restoring the land can improve food and fight against climate change. Thousands of years of poor farming practices have led to a loss of up to 80% of carbon from our soils. Ohlson’s idea of a “great green hope” makes a case for returning atmospheric carbon to the soil. Her book introduces readers to the farmers, visionaries, scientists, ranchers, and landscapers who are solving the soil health crisis and problems around drought, erosion and food quality.
13．What did Isabella Tree and her husband do according to her book
A．They trained a lot of American farmers.
B．They refused to raise free-grazing animals.
C．They gave up the intensive farming practice.
D．They promoted industrial farming worldwide.
14．Which book talks about the agriculture-human health relationship
A．Wilding. B．Call of the Reed Warbler.
C．One Size Fits None. D．The Soil Will Save Us.
15．What can we mainly learn from Kristin Ohlson’s book
A．Solutions to soil problems. B．How to be a farming journalist.
C．How to remove carbon from soils. D．The bad effects of animals on land.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】阅读 、应用文、可持续农业
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本关于再生农业(Regenerative Farming)的书籍。
13．细节理解题。根据文章Wilding 部分中“In an account of the British countryside, Tree reveals how she and her husband decided to step back from intensive farming and allow nature to take over their land. They introduced free-grazing (吃草) animals and saw an increase in wildlife diversity in just over a decade.(在对英国乡村的描述中，Tree揭示了她和丈夫如何决定退出集约化农业，让大自然接管他们的土地。他们引进了自由放牧的动物，在短短十多年的时间里，野生动物的多样性有所增加)”可知，Isabella Tree和她的丈夫放弃了集约化农业。故选C项。
14．细节理解题。根据Call of the Reed Warbler 部分中“Charles Massy’s book explores the relationship between regenerative agriculture and our health. (Charles Massy的书探讨了再生农业与我们健康之间的关系)”可知，Call of the Reed Warbler讲述了农业与人类健康的关系。故选B项。
15．细节理解题。根据文章The Soil Will Save Us部分中“Her book introduces readers to the farmers, visionaries, scientists, ranchers, and landscapers who are solving the soil health crisis and problems around drought, erosion and food quality. (她的书向读者介绍了农民、梦想家、科学家、牧场主和园艺师，他们正在解决土壤健康危机和干旱、侵蚀和食品质量等问题)”可知，我们可以从Kristin Ohlson的书中主要了解到土壤问题的解决方案。故选A项。
