Unit 5 First Aid Reading and Thinking 导学案（无答案）-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

高二英语导学案 编号 ___01___
教学内容：选择性必修二 Unit5 编写人: 使用时间: 2024.12.9
备课组长审核: __________ 级部主任签字: __________
【学习目标】
In this period, we will 1.sort out the information about first aid for burns; 2.describe the characteristics & treatment for different kinds of burns; 3.develop sense of cooperative learning and safety.
【课前预习】
单词 1.technique n.____________2.leaflet n.____________ 3.____________n.（人或动植物的）器官4.toxin n.____________ 5.ray n.____________6.sense of touch____________ 7.radiation n____________8.____________n.酸adj.酸的，酸性的 9.millimetre n.____________10.____________adj.较小的，次要的，轻微的 11.____________n.层；表层12.____________adj.电的，用电的，电动的 13.electric shock____________14.victim n.____________ 15.swollen adj.____________16.swell vi.____________ 17.blister n.____________18.underneath prep&adv.____________ 19.____________n.神经20.fabric n.____________ 21.loose adj.____________22.____________adj.紧急的，急迫的，急切的 短语 act as充当；担当 2.prevent... from... 阻止...做... sense of touch 触觉 4.first and most important divide... into ... 把...分成...6.at once立刻，马上 7.around the edges of在...的边缘 8.stick to 粘到…上；坚持
【课中精讲】 Lead in: Q: What will you do when accidents happen Pre-reading: 1. Which person would you help first A. Li Yan who has cut her foot on glass B. Xue Jin whose nose is bleeding C. Gao Yuan who is on the ground not breathing D. Wang Feng who has broken her arm 2. When you are carrying out rescue breathing(人工呼吸), where do you check for a pulse(脉搏) A. the neck B. the wrist C. the foot D. the chest 3. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False 4. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit(吐出) by patting him/her on the back or using Heimlich manoeuvre. A. True B. False While-reading Fast-reading Q: What is the text type of the passage ____ advertisement ____ blog post ____ hospital leaflet ____ email ____ newspaper article ____ short story Topic: This is a passage about first aid for________ Structure: The information is organized according to ______, ______, ____________, _________________,of burns. Detailed-reading Part one Part two:A variety of causes _______,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________... Part3-4 (1) If you happen to break a kettle(壶) full of boiling water, and get your legs burnt, the burns should be ________. A.first-degree burns B.second-degree burns C.third-degree burns D.fourth-degree burns (2).If someone gets burnt and his hands get black and white and the tissue underneath can be seen, it belongs to________. A.first-degree burns B.second-degree burns C.third-degree burns D.fourth-degree burns (3).What do first-degree and second-degree burns have in common A. Being mildly painful. B. Being dry. C. Being red. D. Blisters(水泡). Part 5 First aid treatments for burns ______ burns under cool __________ water. ______ the burned area gently with a clean cloth. ______ any clothes using scissors if necessary. ______ the burned area with a loose clean cloth. If burns on the face, make sure the victim can still _______. If serious, take the victim to the _______ at once. True or false (P51) 1. Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things. 2. A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious. 3. Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn. 4. It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn. 5. Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort. What is First aid suddenly; temporary;before;serious;quickly First aid is a __________ form of help given to someone who __________ falls or gets injured _______ a doctor can be found. Often the illness or injury is not ________, but there are other times when giving first aid ________ can save lives.
【课后巩固】
The skin is an essential part of your body and is your body's ________( large ) organ. It can protect you against disease,toxins and the sun's rays. It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body 2._________ losing too much water and gives you the sense of touch. If it gets 3._______(burn), it can be very serious. The first and most important step in the 4._________(treat) of burns is giving first aid. Burns 5.____________(divide) into three types depending on the depth of skin damage. First-degree burns are less serious than the other two. You can place burns under cool 6.________(run) water, for the cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling. Then dry the burnt area 7._________(gentle) with a clean cloth. One thing you must remember is never to apply oil to the injured areas, 8.________ will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection. Finally, 9._________ needs to be emphasized is that if the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is 10._________urgent need to take him or her to the hospital at once.
精进反思：____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________