12. 2024-2025学年高一英语作业考试化40分钟组合卷
最新全国各地真题模拟题 教师版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 词数(含试题) 难度系数 适合阶段
A 人与社会之介绍了北京的四家室内溜冰场 应用文 396 适中(0.65) 高一上学期
B 人与社会之捐赠给当地的食品银行 记叙文 428 适中(0.65)
七选五 人与自我之如何如何选择合适的学校社团 说明文 379 适中(0.65)
完形填空 人与社会之当疲惫时不论身在何处都会很快入睡的现象 说明文 460 适中(0.65)
语法填空 人与社会之介绍了中国特别是侗族的民族服饰 说明文 242 适中(0.65)
应用文写作 学校生活(对应高一课文) 学习压力大,与父母关系很紧张,请你回信给予建议
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共7小题;每小题2.5分,满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(24-25高一上·广东佛山·阶段练习)Four Indoor Ice-Skating Rinks (溜冰场) in Beijing
Beijing has a number of outdoor and indoor ice rinks. We’ve made a top list of indoor ice-skating rinks.
All Star Ice Rink
The ice rink covers 800 square meters and is fit for both entertainment and professional competitions. All Star offers kids’ classes given by coaches from the Chinese national skating team. The rink is equipped with a first-class lighting and sound system, which creates a movie-like scene.
Opening Hours: 10 a.m. — 10 p.m. for both weekdays and weekends
Tickets: RMB 40 per hour for children, RMB 50 for adults (with no time limitation)
Century Star Club
The environment there is good for professional athletes to usually get trained there. As a result, the ticket there is a bit more expensive than in some other places.
Opening Hours: 9 a.m. — 7 p.m.
Tickets: RMB 40 for the weekdays, RMB 50 for the weekends (with no time limitation)
Hokay Skating Center
Aside from hosting international hockey (冰球) competitions, Hokay is also a great place for skating. Various training classes are on offer and the friendly, professional coaches provide assistance.
Opening Hours: Daily noon — 8 p.m.
Tickets: RMB 20 for the weekdays, RMB 30 for the weekends (with no time limitation)
New World Champion Skating Rink
The skating rink is inside a big shopping store so parents would like to take their children there. Children can skate while moms are shopping. Be warned that the rink can get crowded on holidays and weekend afternoons.
Opening Hours: 9 a.m. — 9 p.m. on weekdays and 8 a.m. — 11 p.m. for the weekends
Tickets: RMB 45 for one and a half hours
1. What can we do in All Star Ice Rink
A. Play a role in a movie. B. Organize a competition.
C. Do some shopping. D. Join a national team.
2. Which rink is a mother with her child more likely to go to
A. All Star Ice Rink. B. Century Star Club.
C. Hokay Skating Center. D. New World Champion Skating Rink.
3. What do the rinks have in common
A. They offer classes to kids. B. They are open at weekends.
C. They have professional trainings. D. They are crowded during holidays.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】广告/布告、周边环境与场所、应用文
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了北京的四家室内溜冰场,分别介绍了它们的面积、设施、教练团队、开放时间以及票价等信息,为滑冰爱好者提供了参考。
1. 细节理解题。根据All Star Ice Rink部分中“The ice rink covers 800 square meters and is fit for both entertainment and professional competitions.( 溜冰场占地800平方米,适合娱乐和专业比赛。)”可知,这个溜冰场适合娱乐和专业比赛,即我们可以组织比赛。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据New World Champion Skating Rink部分中“The skating rink is inside a big shopping store so parents would like to take their children there. Children can skate while moms are shopping. (溜冰场在一家大商场里,所以家长们愿意带孩子去那里。孩子们可以在妈妈购物的时候滑冰。)”可知,这个溜冰场位于一个大商场内,母亲可以在孩子溜冰的同时购物,因此更受家庭欢迎,所以母亲带着孩子更可能去该溜冰场。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。根据All Star Ice Rink部分中“Opening Hours: 10 a.m.-10 p.m. for both weekdays and weekends(开放时间:平日及周末上午10时至晚上10时)”以及Century Star Club部分中“Opening Hours: 9 a.m.-7 p.m.( 开放时间:上午9时至晚上7时)”以及“Tickets: RMB 40 for the weekdays, RMB 50 for the weekends (with no time limitation)( 门票:平日40元,周末50元(不限时间))”;以及Hokay Skating Center部分中“Tickets: RMB 20 for the weekdays, RMB 30 for the weekends (with no time limitation)(门票:平日20元,周末30元(不限时间))”以及New World Champion Skating Rink部分中“Opening Hours: 9 a.m.-9 p.m. on weekdays and 8 a.m.-11 p.m. for the weekends(开放时间:平日上午9时至晚上9时,周末上午8时至晚上11时)”可知,文章中列出了每个溜冰场的开放时间,并都明确指出了周末的开放时间,因此可以确定这一点是它们的共同点,即这些溜冰场的共同点是它们在周末都开放。故选B。
B
(2024高三上·北京·学业考试)Fruit For All
One day in 2020, a high school student named Zach Selby found out a way to help people who need food. The organisations he learned about take extra fruit from fruit trees and give it to local food banks. Selby decided he could start his own group in his neighbourhood. He called the group Fruit For All(FFA). It is a non- profit group that collects extra fruit from homeowners’ trees and donates it to local food banks.
To make FFA successful, Selby needed eager volunteers and trees with fruit. Selby asked community members to call or contact him online and let him know whether they had trees with extra fruit. At first, it was difficult to find people who were willing to contribute the fruit in their trees. But as news of Selby’s idea spread, people contacted him. Soon, FFA was really “growing”!
With the help of his brother Jack and other volunteers, Selby has gathered and donated more than 70,000 pounds of fruit to local food banks. The group usually works on the weekends, and the volunteers travel as far as 20 miles from Selby’s house. The volunteers usually gather about 500 pounds of fruit each weekend. But one weekend they collected over 2,000 pounds of fruit!
FFA also has a website that explains the group’s goal, which is to inspire people to help. Visitors to the website learn three ways they can take part in. They can allow volunteers to pick fruit from their trees. They can volunteer to pick fruit. And they can start an FFA group in their own area. People who are interested can also use the website to ask Selby and Jack questions and post comments.
More volunteers are joining in. Although the contributions might be small, they can make a big difference. With the help from groups like FFA, more people are able to enjoy delicious fruit.
4. What does FFA do
A. It offers fruit classes. B. It grows and sells fruit.
C. It builds a food factory. D. It collects and donates fruit.
5. What did Selby need to make FFA successful at the start
A. Food markets. B. Volunteers.
C. Website designers. D. Money.
6. Website visitors can help FFA by ________.
A. explaining its goal B. visiting neighbours
C. starting their local FFA D. developing interest in planting
7. What kind of boy is Selby according to the passage
A. Caring. B. Patient. C. Polite. D. Strict.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】公益活动(组织机构)、食物与饮料 、记叙文
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Zach Selby创建FFA非营利组织,来从房主的树上收集额外的水果,并将其捐赠给当地的食品银行。
4. 细节理解题。由文章第一段“It is a non- profit group that collects extra fruit from homeowners’ trees and donates it to local food banks.(这是一个非营利组织,从房主的树上收集额外的水果,并将其捐赠给当地的食品银行。)”可知,FFA主要工作是收集和捐赠水果。故选D项。
5. 细节理解题。由文章第二段“To make FFA successful, Selby needed eager volunteers and trees with fruit. (为了使FFA取得成功,Selby需要热心的志愿者和结满果实的树木。)”可知,Selby需要志愿者让FFA在一开始就取得成功。故选B项。
6. 细节理解题。由文章第四段“Visitors to the website learn three ways they can take part in. They can allow volunteers to pick fruit from their trees. They can volunteer to pick fruit. And they can start an FFA group in their own area. (该网站的访问者学习了三种参与方式。他们可以让志愿者从他们的树上摘水果。他们可以自愿摘水果。他们可以在自己的地区成立一个FFA小组。)”可知,网站访问者可以通过启动当地的FFA来帮助FFA。故选C项。
7. 推理判断题。由文章第一段“One day in 2020, a high school student named Zach Selby found out a way to help people who need food. The organisations he learned about take extra fruit from fruit trees and give it to local food banks. Selby decided he could start his own group in his neighbourhood. He called the group Fruit For All(FFA). It is a non- profit group that collects extra fruit from homeowners’ trees and donates it to local food banks.(2020年的一天,一位名叫Zach Selby的高中生找到了一种帮助需要食物的人的方法。他了解到的组织从果树上摘下多余的水果,并将其捐给当地的食品银行。Selby决定他可以在附近成立自己的团体。他称该组织为“全民水果”(FFA)。这是一个非营利组织,从房主的树上收集额外的水果,并将其捐赠给当地的食品银行。)”以及下文可知,文章主要讲Zach Selby创建FFA非营利组织,来从房主的树上收集额外的水果,并将其捐赠给当地的食品银行。由此可知,Zach Selby是一个充满关爱的人。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(24-25高一上·贵州贵阳·阶段练习)How to Choose the Right School Club
Choosing the right school club can significantly improve the quality your high school experience. 8 Know Your Interests
Start by considering your hobbies, passions, and academic interests. Do you enjoy writing The school newspaper might be the right fit. Are you passionate (热情的) about helping others 9 Selecting a club that matches your interests will keep you motivated and engaged.Consider Your Goals
10 Are you looking to develop new skills, build leadership experience, or simply have fun with friends Different clubs offer different benefits, so it’s important to choose one that matches your goals. For example, if you’re aiming to improve your public speaking skills, joining the Debate Club might be a great option.Manage Your Time
While it can be tempting (诱惑) to join various clubs, 11 Balancing schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and personal time is key to avoiding burnout. Choose one or two clubs that you are truly passionate about, rather than spreading yourself too thin. 12
Finally, don’t hesitate to step out of your comfort zone. High school is a time to explore new interests and discover new talents. If a club piques (激发) your curiosity, give it a try — you might find a new passion that you never expected!
A. Don’t Be too Curious
B. Don’t Be Afraid to Try Something New
C. it’s important to consider your schedule.
D. it’s necessary to consider your hobbies.
E. A community service club could be perfect for you.
F. Here are some tips to help you make the best choice.
G. Think about what you hope to achieve by joining a club.
【答案】8. F 9. E 10. G 11. C 12. B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】方法/策略、校园俱乐部
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是如何选择合适的学校社团。
8. 上文“Choosing the right school club can significantly improve the quality your high school experience.(选择合适的学校社团可以显著提高你高中生活的质量。)”说明选择合适的社团的重要性,空后分段讲了一些建议,因此空格处应该引出下文的建议,说下面是一些建议,F选项“Here are some tips to help you make the best choice.(这里有一些建议可以帮助你做出最好的选择。)”引出了接下来的一些建议,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选F。
9. 空前“Are you passionate (热情的) about helping others (你热衷于帮助别人吗?)”提出疑问,问你是否喜欢帮助别人,空格处应该回答如果喜欢的话,那有什么社团合适呢,E选项“A community service club could be perfect for you.(社区服务俱乐部很适合你。)”说明了社区服务部适合爱帮助别人的人,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选E。
10. 本段小标题是“Consider Your Goals(考虑你的目标)”,因此本段主要讲的是要考虑自己的目标,空格处内容和目标有关,G选项“Think about what you hope to achieve by joining a club.(想想你希望通过加入俱乐部达到什么目的。)”说明了要想一想你的目的,符合本段语境,故选G。
11. 空后“Balancing schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and personal time is key to avoiding burnout. Choose one or two clubs that you are truly passionate about, rather than spreading yourself too thin.(平衡学业、课外活动和个人时间是避免倦怠的关键。选择一两个你真正感兴趣的俱乐部,而不是分散精力。)”说明了要平衡自己的日常安排,C选项“it’s important to consider your schedule.(考虑你的日常常规是很重要的。)”说明了要考虑自己的日常活动,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选C。
12. 空格处是本段小标题,由空后“Finally, don’t hesitate to step out of your comfort zone.(最后,不要犹豫,走出你的舒适区。)”和“If a club piques (激发) your curiosity, give it a try---you might find a new passion that you never expected!(如果一个俱乐部激起了你的好奇心,那就试一试吧——你可能会发现一种意想不到的新激情!)”可知,本段主要讲的是要尝试新的东西,B选项“Don’t Be Afraid to Try Something New.(不要害怕尝试新事物。)”说明了要尝试新事物,概括了本段主要内容,可作为小标题,故选B。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(24-25高一上·四川·期中)There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 13 home from work in the evenings. A man will be 14 the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if be is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger 15 next to him. 16 place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring (打鼾) so 17 that the professor has to ask another student to 18 the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the 19 , and the movement carries the 20 of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no 21 of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 22 . Police reports are full of 23 that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are 24 they are not seriously hurt. One woman’s car, 25 went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 26 and thought it was raining. When people are really 27 , nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.
13. A. way B. track C. path D. road
14. A. buying B. selling C. listening D. reading
15. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting
16. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One
17. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carefully
18. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch
19. A. classroom B. desk C. shoulder D. book
20. A. action B. position C. rest D. side
21. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose
22. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving
23. A. accidents B. events C. ideas D. changes
24. A. calm B. cold C. lucky D. strong
25. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example
26. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush
27. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy
【答案】
13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】日常生活 、社会问题与社会现象、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了很多时候人们疲惫了就会打瞌睡,当疲惫时不论身在何处都会很快入睡的现象。
13. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们可以看到有很多人在晚上下班回家的公共汽车或火车上睡觉。A. way路;B. track踪迹;C. path小路;D. road马路。根据上文的“We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train”以及下文的“from work in the evenings”可知,此处指的是在下班回家的路上,on the way home意为“在回家的路上”。故选A项。
14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个人正在看报纸,但几秒钟后,他看起来像想把报纸吃掉。A. buying购买;B. selling卖;C. listening听;D. reading阅读,看。根据生活常识和下文的“and seconds later it appears as if be is trying to eat it.”可知,此处指的是人们在看报纸的时候,瞌睡了就像要把报纸吃掉一样。故选D项。
15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:或者他会靠着坐在他旁边的陌生人的肩膀睡着。A. lying平躺;B. waiting等待;C. talking谈论;D. sitting坐。根据生活常识和上文中的“A man will be ___2___ the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if be is trying to eat it.”可知,这个看报纸的人睡着了,结合下文的“next to him.”可知,此处讲述的是这个人应该是坐在座位上,所以也可能会靠着“坐”在他旁边的陌生人的肩膀上睡着。故选D项。
16. 考查限定词和形容词词义辨析。句意:另一个发生意外短睡的地方是在讲堂里,学生会开始打鼾,声音如此之大,以至于教授不得不让另一个学生把睡觉的人摇醒。A. Next下一个;B. Every每一个;C. Another另一个;D. One一个。根据上文的“There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.”可知,人们在累的时候有很多地方人们都可能睡着,结合上文中列举的例子可知,此处指的是“另一个”因为累而睡着的地方。故选C项。
17. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:另一个发生意外短睡的地方是在讲堂里,学生会开始打鼾,声音如此之大,以至于教授不得不让另一个学生把睡觉的人摇醒。A. bravely勇敢地;B. happily快乐地;C. loudly大声地;D. carefully认真地。根据上文中的“where a student will start snoring (打鼾)”可知,在讲堂睡着的学生开始打鼾,由此可知,此处应为“大声地”符合语境。故选C项。
18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:另一个发生意外短睡的地方是在讲堂里,学生会开始打鼾,声音如此之大,以至于教授不得不让另一个学生把睡觉的人摇醒。A. leave离开;B. shake摇;C. keep保持;D. watch观看。根据上文的“___4___ place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring (打鼾) so ___5___ that the professor has to ask another student”可知,因为学生打鼾声太大了,所以教授不得不要求另一个学生把睡觉的同学“摇”醒,符合语境。故选B项。
19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:更尴尬的情况是,当学生开始入睡时,头部的重量将手臂推离桌子,身体的其他部分也随之移动。A. classroom教室;B. desk课桌;C. shoulder肩膀;D. book书。根据生活常识和上文的“A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off”可知,学生在上课时睡觉,应该是趴在桌子上,所以,此处指的是将手臂推离“桌子”符合语境。故选B项。
20. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:更尴尬的情况是,当学生开始入睡时,头部的重量将手臂推离桌子,身体的其他部分也随之移动。A. action行动;B. position姿势;C. rest其他部分;D. side侧边。根据生活常识和上文的“the movement carries”以及下文的“of the body along.”可知,由于睡着的学生头部趴在桌子上,学生睡着后头部的重量将手臂推离桌子,而手臂的移动会携带身体的“其他部分”符合语境。故选C项。
21. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:学生在地板上醒来,不记得自己到过那里。A. memory记忆;B. reason原因;C. question问题;D. purpose目的。根据语境和上文的“The student wakes up on the floor”以及下文的“getting there.”可知,在课堂上睡着而掉在地上的学生醒来后应该是不记得自己怎么到地板上的,with no memory of意为“不记得”符合语境。故选A项。
22. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:睡着最糟糕的时间是在开车时。A. thinking认为;B. working工作;C. walking散步;D. driving开车。根据下文的“Police reports are full of ___11___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road.”可知,此处讲述的是警察报告中提到的司机睡着了而开车偏离道路,由此可知,此处表示最糟糕的入睡时间是“开车”时,符合语境。故选D项。
23. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:警方的报告中充满了人们在睡梦中离开道路时发生的事故。A. accidents事故;B. events重大事件;C. ideas想法;D. changes改变。根据下文的“when people fall into sleep and go off the road.”可知,人们开车睡着后会离开道路,由此可知,此处指的是交通“事故”符合语境。故选A项。
24. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果司机幸运的话,他们不会受重伤。A. calm冷静的;B. cold寒冷的;C. lucky幸运的;D. strong强壮的。根据下文的“they are not seriously hurt.”可知,发生交通事故而没有受到严重伤害,由此可知,司机是“幸运的”符合语境。故选C项。
25. 考查介词短语辨析。句意:例如,一名女士的车掉进了河里。A. in time及时;B. at first首先;C. as usual像往常一样;D. for example例如。根据语境和上文中的“If the drivers are ___12___ they are not seriously hurt.”可知,上文提到了驾驶员发生交通事故而没有受伤的事情,结合“One woman’s car”以及下文的“went into the river.”可知,此处列举了一名女士的车掉进了河里的实例来说明开车时睡着的危害,所以此处表示“例如”符合语境。故选D项。
26. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她在四英尺深的水中醒来,以为在下雨。A. dust灰尘;B. water水;C. grass草;D. bush灌木。根据上文的“One woman’s car, ___13___ went into the river.”可知,一位女士开车掉进河里,结合下文中的“and thought it was raining.”可知,这位女士认为正在下雨,由此可推断,此处指的是在“水”中醒来,符合语境。故选B项。
27. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当人们真的累了,没有什么能阻止他们入睡——不管他们在哪里。A. tired累的;B. drunk醉酒的;C. lonely孤独的;D. lazy懒惰的。根据上文中的“There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.”可知,人们在很累的时候,在哪里都可以睡着,所以,此处指的是“累的,疲惫的”符合语境。故选A项。
第二节 语法填空 (满分15分)
(24-25高一上·贵州六盘水·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ethnic costumes (民族服装) in China, 28 (especial) those of the Dong people, are well- known 29 their lively colors and detailed patterns. The Dong, located mainly in Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, and Guangxi, have owned a rich heritage (遗产) in arts and crafts, including 30 (they) famous liangbu.
Liangbu is a special cloth, dyed (染) a deep blue from wild plants, and woven (织) with detailed patterns. It symbolizes the Dong’s wisdom, 31 (connect) to nature, and adaptability to their cool, wet environment. 32 (make) liangbu is not easy. The process starts with spinning cotton threads, then dyeing them. The finished cloth is beaten many times to make it strong and long- lasting for use in farming.
It’s a valuable tradition 33 was passed down from mothers to daughters. Yang Shenghua, a Dong villager, learned this craft from her mother at a young age. Women wear liangbu dresses with colorful flowers, while men’s are much 34 (simple).
Liangbu holds important cultural value. It’s given as a wedding gift from mothers to daughters, and grandmothers present woven baby carriers to new mothers. These practices strengthen family ties across 35 (generation).
Today, liangbu 36 (recognize) as a national- level intangible cultural heritage, showing the Dong’s ingenuity and craftsmanship. Its making is not just a skill, 37 a living testament (证明) to the Dong people’s creativity, weaving together tradition and modernity.
【答案】
28. especially 29. for 30. their 31. connection 32. Making 33. that/which 34. simpler 35. generations 36. is recognized 37. but
【难度】0.65
【知识点】中国文化与节日、文化遗产
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国特别是侗族的民族服饰,特别是其著名的亮布,详细描述了亮布的制作过程、文化价值以及在现代社会中的地位,展现了侗族人民的智慧和工艺水平。
28. 考查副词。句意:中国的少数民族服装,尤其是侗族服装,以其鲜艳的色彩和细致的图案而闻名。空处修饰整个句子,用副词修饰。故填especially 。
29. 考查介词。句意:中国的少数民族服装,尤其是侗族服装,以其鲜艳的色彩和细致的图案而闻名。此处是固定搭配:be well-known for意为“以……而闻名”。故填for。
30. 考查代词。句意:侗族主要分布在贵州、湖南、湖北和广西,拥有丰富的工艺美术遗产,其中包括著名的凉布。空后是名词,所以空处应填形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。
31. 考查名词。句意:它象征着侗族的智慧,与自然的联系,以及对凉爽潮湿环境的适应能力。根据and可知,空处和wisdom以及后文的adaptability并列,所以应填名词作宾语,connect的名词形式是connection。故填connection。
32. 考查非谓语动词。句意:做凉布并不容易。本句缺少主语,应用动名词作主语,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Making。
33. 考查定语从句。句意:这是母亲传给女儿的宝贵传统。空处引导定语从句,先行词是tradition,在从句中作主语,用that或者which引导。故填that或者which。
34. 考查形容词。句意:女人穿有鲜艳花朵的两步裙,而男人则简单得多。空前是系动词,所以空处应填形容词作表语,根据句意,此处是用男人的穿着和女人比较,用比较级。且much修饰比较级。故填simpler。
35. 考查名词。句意:这些做法加强了几代人之间的家庭联系。空前是介词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,根据句意,此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填generations。
36. 考查动词时态和语态。句意:今天,凉布被认定为国家级非物质文化遗产,展示了侗族的匠心和工艺。本句缺少谓语,所以recognize作谓语,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,和主语liangbu之间是被动关系,用被动语态,主语为第三人称单数。故填is recognized。
37. 考查连词。句意:它的制作不仅仅是一种技艺,更是侗族人民创造力的生动证明,他们将传统与现代编织在一起。此处是固定搭配:not just...but...意为“不仅是……而且……”。故填but。
第三节 应用文 超强能力者 附加题(本题共15分)
38. (24-25高一上·江苏南通·阶段练习)假如你是校英文报Problem& Advice栏目的编辑,收到一个学生的求助信,信中他说近期学习压力大,与父母关系很紧张,请你回信给予建议,内容包括:
1.表示理解和安慰;2.给出建议;3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右。2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Worried Friend,
I’m sorry to know that you are going through a tough time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Loving Editor
【答案】Dear Worried Friend,
I’m sorry to know that you are going through a tough time. It’s normal to face some challenges in both studies and family relationships. Everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so don’t worry too much. Here are some tips that may help you.
To improve your learning efficiency, engaging yourself in class actively can help a lot because answering teachers’ questions and thinking positively leave little room for you to be absent-minded. Organizing your time and prioritizing your tasks are also important. When it comes to strengthening the relationship with your parents, it is advisable for you to be open with them. Promise to them that you will be responsible for your schoolwork. Try to understand their perspective and listen to their concerns.
Hopefully, these suggestions will be of some help to you and wish you the best of luck in overcoming your challenges.
Loving Editor
【难度】0.65
【知识点】申请/请求/建议、家庭关系
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是校英文报Problem& Advice栏目的编辑,收到一个学生的求助信,信中他说近期学习压力大,与父母关系很紧张,请你回信给予建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
加强:strengthen → build up
明智的:advisable → wise
负责:be responsible for → take responsibility for
建议:suggestion → advice
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It’s normal to face some challenges in both studies and family relationships.
拓展句:It’s normal that you face some challenges in both studies and family relationships.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so don’t worry too much.(运用了when引导定语从句)
【高分句型2】Organizing your time and prioritizing your tasks are also important.(运用了动名词短语作主语)12. 2024-2025学年高一英语作业考试化40分钟组合卷
最新全国各地真题模拟题 学生版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 词数(含试题) 难度系数 适合阶段
A 人与社会之介绍了北京的四家室内溜冰场 应用文 396 适中(0.65) 高一上学期
B 人与社会之捐赠给当地的食品银行 记叙文 428 适中(0.65)
七选五 人与自我之如何如何选择合适的学校社团 说明文 379 适中(0.65)
完形填空 人与社会之当疲惫时不论身在何处都会很快入睡的现象 说明文 460 适中(0.65)
语法填空 人与社会之介绍了中国特别是侗族的民族服饰 说明文 242 适中(0.65)
应用文写作 学校生活(对应高一课文) 学习压力大,与父母关系很紧张,请你回信给予建议
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共7小题;每小题2.5分,满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(24-25高一上·广东佛山·阶段练习)Four Indoor Ice-Skating Rinks (溜冰场) in Beijing
Beijing has a number of outdoor and indoor ice rinks. We’ve made a top list of indoor ice-skating rinks.
All Star Ice Rink
The ice rink covers 800 square meters and is fit for both entertainment and professional competitions. All Star offers kids’ classes given by coaches from the Chinese national skating team. The rink is equipped with a first-class lighting and sound system, which creates a movie-like scene.
Opening Hours: 10 a.m. — 10 p.m. for both weekdays and weekends
Tickets: RMB 40 per hour for children, RMB 50 for adults (with no time limitation)
Century Star Club
The environment there is good for professional athletes to usually get trained there. As a result, the ticket there is a bit more expensive than in some other places.
Opening Hours: 9 a.m. — 7 p.m.
Tickets: RMB 40 for the weekdays, RMB 50 for the weekends (with no time limitation)
Hokay Skating Center
Aside from hosting international hockey (冰球) competitions, Hokay is also a great place for skating. Various training classes are on offer and the friendly, professional coaches provide assistance.
Opening Hours: Daily noon — 8 p.m.
Tickets: RMB 20 for the weekdays, RMB 30 for the weekends (with no time limitation)
New World Champion Skating Rink
The skating rink is inside a big shopping store so parents would like to take their children there. Children can skate while moms are shopping. Be warned that the rink can get crowded on holidays and weekend afternoons.
Opening Hours: 9 a.m. — 9 p.m. on weekdays and 8 a.m. — 11 p.m. for the weekends
Tickets: RMB 45 for one and a half hours
1. What can we do in All Star Ice Rink
A. Play a role in a movie. B. Organize a competition.
C. Do some shopping. D. Join a national team.
2. Which rink is a mother with her child more likely to go to
A. All Star Ice Rink. B. Century Star Club.
C. Hokay Skating Center. D. New World Champion Skating Rink.
3. What do the rinks have in common
A. They offer classes to kids. B. They are open at weekends.
C. They have professional trainings. D. They are crowded during holidays.
B
(2024高三上·北京·学业考试)Fruit For All
One day in 2020, a high school student named Zach Selby found out a way to help people who need food. The organisations he learned about take extra fruit from fruit trees and give it to local food banks. Selby decided he could start his own group in his neighbourhood. He called the group Fruit For All(FFA). It is a non- profit group that collects extra fruit from homeowners’ trees and donates it to local food banks.
To make FFA successful, Selby needed eager volunteers and trees with fruit. Selby asked community members to call or contact him online and let him know whether they had trees with extra fruit. At first, it was difficult to find people who were willing to contribute the fruit in their trees. But as news of Selby’s idea spread, people contacted him. Soon, FFA was really “growing”!
With the help of his brother Jack and other volunteers, Selby has gathered and donated more than 70,000 pounds of fruit to local food banks. The group usually works on the weekends, and the volunteers travel as far as 20 miles from Selby’s house. The volunteers usually gather about 500 pounds of fruit each weekend. But one weekend they collected over 2,000 pounds of fruit!
FFA also has a website that explains the group’s goal, which is to inspire people to help. Visitors to the website learn three ways they can take part in. They can allow volunteers to pick fruit from their trees. They can volunteer to pick fruit. And they can start an FFA group in their own area. People who are interested can also use the website to ask Selby and Jack questions and post comments.
More volunteers are joining in. Although the contributions might be small, they can make a big difference. With the help from groups like FFA, more people are able to enjoy delicious fruit.
4. What does FFA do
A. It offers fruit classes. B. It grows and sells fruit.
C. It builds a food factory. D. It collects and donates fruit.
5. What did Selby need to make FFA successful at the start
A. Food markets. B. Volunteers.
C. Website designers. D. Money.
6. Website visitors can help FFA by ________.
A. explaining its goal B. visiting neighbours
C. starting their local FFA D. developing interest in planting
7. What kind of boy is Selby according to the passage
A. Caring. B. Patient. C. Polite. D. Strict.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(24-25高一上·贵州贵阳·阶段练习)How to Choose the Right School Club
Choosing the right school club can significantly improve the quality your high school experience. 8 Know Your Interests
Start by considering your hobbies, passions, and academic interests. Do you enjoy writing The school newspaper might be the right fit. Are you passionate (热情的) about helping others 9 Selecting a club that matches your interests will keep you motivated and engaged.Consider Your Goals
10 Are you looking to develop new skills, build leadership experience, or simply have fun with friends Different clubs offer different benefits, so it’s important to choose one that matches your goals. For example, if you’re aiming to improve your public speaking skills, joining the Debate Club might be a great option.Manage Your Time
While it can be tempting (诱惑) to join various clubs, 11 Balancing schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and personal time is key to avoiding burnout. Choose one or two clubs that you are truly passionate about, rather than spreading yourself too thin. 12
Finally, don’t hesitate to step out of your comfort zone. High school is a time to explore new interests and discover new talents. If a club piques (激发) your curiosity, give it a try — you might find a new passion that you never expected!
A. Don’t Be too Curious
B. Don’t Be Afraid to Try Something New
C. it’s important to consider your schedule.
D. it’s necessary to consider your hobbies.
E. A community service club could be perfect for you.
F. Here are some tips to help you make the best choice.
G. Think about what you hope to achieve by joining a club.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(24-25高一上·四川·期中)There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 13 home from work in the evenings. A man will be 14 the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if be is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger 15 next to him. 16 place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring (打鼾) so 17 that the professor has to ask another student to 18 the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the 19 , and the movement carries the 20 of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no 21 of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 22 . Police reports are full of 23 that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are 24 they are not seriously hurt. One woman’s car, 25 went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 26 and thought it was raining. When people are really 27 , nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.
13. A. way B. track C. path D. road
14. A. buying B. selling C. listening D. reading
15. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting
16. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One
17. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carefully
18. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch
19. A. classroom B. desk C. shoulder D. book
20. A. action B. position C. rest D. side
21. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose
22. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving
23. A. accidents B. events C. ideas D. changes
24. A. calm B. cold C. lucky D. strong
25. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example
26. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush
27. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy
第二节 语法填空 (满分15分)
(24-25高一上·贵州六盘水·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ethnic costumes (民族服装) in China, 28 (especial) those of the Dong people, are well- known 29 their lively colors and detailed patterns. The Dong, located mainly in Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, and Guangxi, have owned a rich heritage (遗产) in arts and crafts, including 30 (they) famous liangbu.
Liangbu is a special cloth, dyed (染) a deep blue from wild plants, and woven (织) with detailed patterns. It symbolizes the Dong’s wisdom, 31 (connect) to nature, and adaptability to their cool, wet environment. 32 (make) liangbu is not easy. The process starts with spinning cotton threads, then dyeing them. The finished cloth is beaten many times to make it strong and long- lasting for use in farming.
It’s a valuable tradition 33 was passed down from mothers to daughters. Yang Shenghua, a Dong villager, learned this craft from her mother at a young age. Women wear liangbu dresses with colorful flowers, while men’s are much 34 (simple).
Liangbu holds important cultural value. It’s given as a wedding gift from mothers to daughters, and grandmothers present woven baby carriers to new mothers. These practices strengthen family ties across 35 (generation).
Today, liangbu 36 (recognize) as a national- level intangible cultural heritage, showing the Dong’s ingenuity and craftsmanship. Its making is not just a skill, 37 a living testament (证明) to the Dong people’s creativity, weaving together tradition and modernity.
第三节 应用文 超强能力者 附加题(本题共15分)
38. (24-25高一上·江苏南通·阶段练习)假如你是校英文报Problem& Advice栏目的编辑,收到一个学生的求助信,信中他说近期学习压力大,与父母关系很紧张,请你回信给予建议,内容包括:
1.表示理解和安慰;2.给出建议;3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右。2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Worried Friend,
I’m sorry to know that you are going through a tough time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Loving Editor