2024-2025学年高一英语作业考试化40分钟组合卷
最新全国各地真题模拟题 教师版
班级:_________ 姓名:_________________ 分数:___________
【试题说明】
一、整体概述
本套试题涵盖阅读理解、语言运用(完形填空与语法填空)和应用文写作等题型,总字数约 1500 - 2000 字左右。整体难度适中,难度系数多在 0.65 - 0.85 之间,能够较为全面地考查高一学生在英语基础知识积累以及综合运用能力方面的水平,符合该阶段学生的学习特点与认知能力。
二、各题型分析
阅读理解
A 篇(高中社团介绍):约 300 字,难度系数 0.85。
解题思路与技巧:此篇为应用文,主要介绍了适合高中生的四个社团。对于第 1 题,根据文章开头 “Joining clubs during high school...” 可直接推断出目标读者是高中生,选 D。第 2 题,依据 Hiking Club 中 “discover the outdoors...love for nature” 可知能亲近自然,选 A。第 3 题,从 Future Health Professionals Club 里 “interested in going for careers in health professions” 可确定对医学感兴趣应选此社团,答案为 D。这类题重点在于快速定位关键信息,理解文本对各社团功能与特色的描述。
B 篇(大象绘画艺术):约 400 字,难度系数 0.65。
1.解题思路与技巧:本文是说明文,围绕大象绘画展开。第 4 题,通过 “pick up sticks and doodle in the dirt” 以及上下文对大象绘画的描述,可猜出 “doodle” 意为 “draw roughly”,选 B。第 5 题,由 “For them, the art lay in the idea of elephants painting...” 可知两位俄罗斯艺术家鼓励大象画画是因为认为其绘画行为是艺术,答案为 A。第 6 题,从文中 “Elephants are known to be sensitive...We may one day come to understand the meaning...” 可推理出作者认为大象艺术还有很多待探索之处,选 C。第 7 题,文章主要介绍大象绘画艺术,包括风格、起源、意义等,所以选 D。做此类说明文阅读,要把握文章核心概念,理解细节与主旨的关系。
阅读理解第二节(情绪管理建议):约 300 字,难度系数 0.65。
解题思路与技巧:这部分主要考查学生对文章结构与逻辑的把握。第 8 题,上文提及了解情绪,C 选项 “思考感受及原因” 能衔接,选 C。第 9 题,下段讲应对压力的策略,A 选项 “发展健康应对方式” 可统领,且 “means” 与 “strategies” 对应,选 A。第 10 题,上文说平衡生活方式,G 选项具体阐述了平衡的做法,选 G。第 11 题,下文鼓励求助,D 选项与之呼应,选 D。第 12 题,上文关注积极面,E 选项强调积极环境对情感健康有益,且与上文有语义关联,选 E。做这类题需关注段落间逻辑联系以及小标题与内容的契合度。
语言运用
完形填空(残疾小提琴家追梦):约 350 字,难度系数 0.65。
1.解题思路与技巧:文章讲述加拿大小提琴家克服残疾追求音乐梦想的故事。第 13 题,根据前文 “violinist” 可知他想成为音乐家,选 D。第 14 题,“follow one's dreams” 表示追逐梦想,选 B。第 15 题,结合语境,恐惧阻碍新体验,选 C。第 16 题,由 “trying something” 可知对失败坦然接受,选 A。第 17 题,“take determination” 表示需要决心,选 B。第 18 题,从 “encouraged him” 可知得到支持,选 C。第 19 题,“regard...as...” 表示把... 当作...,选 A。第 20 题,由 “refusals” 可知被拒绝,选 D。第 21 题,根据上文可知过程不易,选 C。第 22 题,与 “trusted him” 并列,应是接受他,选 D。第 23 题,此处转折,选 B。第 24 题,“be attracted to...” 表示被吸引,选 A。第 25 题,“set up an ensemble” 表示建立乐团,选 B。第 26 题,根据语境为残疾学生建立乐团,选 A。第 27 题,目标是让有挑战的人有表达自我的选择,选 D。做完形填空要依据上下文情节、固定搭配及情感态度来判断选项。
语法填空(八段锦介绍):约 300 字,难度系数 0.65。
1.解题思路与技巧:第 28 题,“inspiration” 表 “鼓舞人心的人”,泛指且元音开头用 “an”。第 29 题,“add...to...” 固定搭配。第 30 题,修饰句子用副词 “Apparently/apparently”。第 31 题,“Baduanjin” 与 “create” 是动宾关系,用过去分词 “created”。第 32 题,“exercises” 与 “combine” 是主谓关系,用现在分词 “combining”。第 33 题,先行词是人,在从句作主语用 “who/that”。第 34 题,与其他气功对比用比较级 “more suitable”。第 35 题,“movement” 表示 “动作”,此处用复数 “movements”。第 36 题,“be regarded as...” 表示 “被认为是...”,一般现在时且被动,填 “is regarded”。第 37 题,“be keen to do sth.” 固定搭配。做语法填空要熟练掌握各类词性转换、时态、语态、非谓语动词及从句知识。
应用文写作(处理亲子关系建议):约 150 字,难度系数 0.65。
解题思路与技巧:首先表达对朋友困境的同情,如 “I am sorry to know...”。然后分点给出建议,如 “have more talks”“help with housework”“show thanks” 等,注意使用连接词 “First”“Second”“Third” 使条理清晰。最后表达期望,如 “think more for your parents and...get on well”。写作时要注意语言简洁明了、格式正确,合理运用所学句式与词汇。
综上所述,本套试题内容丰富多样,通过不同题型与话题,有效考查了学生在词汇、语法、阅读、写作及逻辑思维等多方面的能力,有助于学生发现自身学习的薄弱环节,也为教师教学提供了有价值的参考,以便调整教学策略与重点。
【习题精做】
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共7小题;每小题2.5分,满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(24-25高一上·河南·期中)Joining clubs during high school is important for your personal growth. Below, we’ll explore the best club ideas to help you get on the right track!Hiking Club
This club offers an opportunity (机会) to discover the outdoors by going on planned walks in beautiful places, encouraging exercise and love for nature. Club members will take part in walks that range from easy paths to challenging ones, building friendships and a spirit for exploration.National Art Honor Society
This group honors skilled students who love art, having them help the community, showing their work, and learning new things. Joining this club allows students to showcase their creativity, work with classmates, and become stronger leaders.National Science Bowl Club
The National Science Bowl is a top competition that tests students’ knowledge in science, technology, engineering and math. The club does different things to help students learn more about science and math, like studying together, practicing competitions, and visiting local universities.Future Health Professionals Club
Future Health Professionals provides a program of leadership development and recognition for high school students who are interested in going for careers (职业) in health professions. Invite doctors and nurses to discuss their professions, plan club volunteer activities at the local hospital, and set up job shadowing (实地参观) opportunities with a hospital for club members.
1.Who is the text written for
A.College freshmen. B.The general public.
C.Social researchers. D.High school students.
2.What can you do at Hiking Club
A.Get close to nature. B.Set up a new club.
C.Buy some artworks. D.Develop leadership.
3.Which club will you join if you are interested in medicine
A.Hiking Club. B.National Art Honor Society.
C.National Science Bowl Club. D.Future Health Professionals Club.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】爱好、应用文、校园俱乐部
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合高中生参加的社团。
1.推理判断题。根据第一段“Joining clubs during high school is important for your personal growth. Below, we’ll explore the best club ideas to help you get on the right track! (在高中参加社团对你的个人成长很重要。下面,我们将探讨最好的俱乐部的想法,以帮助你走上正确的轨道)”可推知,本文主要是写给高中生的。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据Hiking Club部分中“This club offers an opportunity (机会) to discover the outdoors by going on planned walks in beautiful places, encouraging exercise and love for nature. (这个俱乐部提供了一个探索户外的机会,在美丽的地方有计划地散步,鼓励锻炼和热爱自然)”可知,Hiking Club的成员可以在社团活动中亲近大自然。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据Future Health Professionals Club部分中“Future Health Professionals provides a program of leadership development and recognition for high school students who are interested in going for careers (职业) in health professions. (Future Health Professionals为有兴趣从事健康职业的高中生提供领导力发展和认可计划)”可知,你若对医学感兴趣,可以参加Future Health Professionals Club。故选D项。
B
(24-25高一上·湖南·期中)Ramona is only seven years old, but her paintings sell for around US $2,000 dollars each. That is a good price, especially since each painting takes her no more than 10 minutes.
She doesn’t paint the same subjects as the average 7-year-old girl, either. There are no pictures of Mummy and Daddy, or her friends or school. Ramona prefers abstract (抽象的) art. She does not paint the real world. Instead, she paints her feelings about it in broad sweeps of bright colour. In fact, Ramona is an elephant.
Ramona is not the only artist at the Elephant Safari Park on the Indonesian island of Bali, or in Asia as a whole. Art comes naturally to them, “For many years, zookeepers have known that elephants both in zoos and in the wild will pick up sticks and doodle in the dirt,” says Mia Fineman, an art historian from New York and author of the book When Elephants Paint.
Mia Fineman says that elephants from different parts of Asia have different styles. Those from central Thailand, for example, prefer cool, dark colours like blue and green. “When I view a painting, I can usually tell what region it’s from, and which elephant created it,” she says.
Elephant art first appeared in 1997, when two Russian conceptual artists first had the idea of encouraging elephants to paint. For them, the art lay in the idea of elephants painting, rather than in the paintings themselves.
Over time, people have come to enjoy the elephant art for itself. No one will put Ramona and her friends in the same category (类别) as famous painters like Rembrandt or Picasso. But their works are not just random brush strokes, either. Elephants are known to be sensitive and thoughtful creatures. There is no reason why they should not express their feelings about the world around them and what the human race has done to the world.
We may one day come to understand the meaning of elephant art. But will we like what it has to say about us
4.The underlined word “doodle” in paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A.fight fearlessly B.draw roughly C.walk carelessly D.play happily
5.Why did the two Russian artists encourage elephants to paint
A.They thought the act of elephant painting was an art.
B.Elephants could express their feelings about the world.
C.Elephants’ paintings were worth a lot of money.
D.Lost elephants could be found because of their paintings.
6.What does the writer think of elephant art
A.Elephant art can equal human art.
B.Paintings by elephants are meaningless.
C.Much remains to be discovered about elephant art.
D.It is impossible to discover what elephant art means.
7.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.A new way of making money.
B.An advanced method of training elephants.
C.Different lifestyles of elephants in parks.
D.The amazing art of elephants’ paintings.
【答案】4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动物、美术与摄影、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过以7岁的大象Ramona为例,介绍了神奇的大象绘画,主要包括大象艺术家的风格,大象绘画概念的起源和发展,及其作品背后的意义。
4.词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Ramona is not the only artist at the Elephant Safari Park on the Indonesian island of Bali, or in Asia as a whole. Art comes naturally to them, “For many years, zookeepers have known that elephants both in zoos and in the wild will pick up sticks (Ramona并不是印尼巴厘岛大象野生动物园里唯一的艺术家,也不是整个亚洲唯一的艺术家。多年来,动物园管理员都知道,无论是在动物园还是在野外,大象都会捡起棍子)”可知,此处指出象群中的艺术家不止Ramona一个,大象普遍会创作,由此可知,画线词与绘画相关,应该与draw roughly“粗略地画”意思一致。故选B项。
5.细节理解题。根据第五段中“For them, the art lay in the idea of elephants painting, rather than in the paintings themselves. (对他们来说,艺术在于大象绘画的想法,而不是绘画本身)”可知,这两位俄罗斯艺术家鼓励大象画画,是因为他们认为大象画画的行为是一种艺术。故选A项。
6.推理判断题。根据第六段中“But their works are not just random brush strokes, either. Elephants are known to be sensitive and thoughtful creatures. There is no reason why they should not express their feelings about the world around them and what the human race has done to the world. (但他们的作品也不只是随意的笔触。众所周知,大象是敏感而体贴的动物。他们没有理由不表达自己对周围世界的感受,以及人类对世界的所作所为)”和最后一段中“We may one day come to understand the meaning of elephant art. (也许有一天我们会明白大象艺术的意义)”可知,作者指出大象的作品并非随意乱画,而是表达了他们对世界,对人类行为的感受,其意义我们有一天会明白。由此可知,作者认为关于大象艺术还有很多有待发现的地方。故选C项。
7.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段中“She does not paint the real world. Instead, she paints her feelings about it in broad sweeps of bright colour. In fact, Ramona is an elephant. (她没有描绘真实的世界。相反,她用明亮的色彩描绘了她对它的感受。事实上,Ramona是一头大象)”可知,文章以7岁的大象Ramona为例,介绍了神奇的大象绘画,主要包括大象艺术家的风格,大象绘画概念的起源和发展,及其作品背后的意义。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(24-25高一上·河南·期中)Managing your emotions (情绪) effectively is important for a successful high school experience. Here are some tips to help you manage your emotions and keep a positive outlook.
Learn to recognize your emotions
Understanding your emotions is the first step in managing them. 8 . Recognizing your emotions can help you respond to them more effectively. This can help you know the root causes of your emotions and find healthy ways to cope (处理).
9
When you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, it’s important to have strategies to calm yourself down. Activities like deep breathing, exercise, or travel can be very effective. Taking breaks and engaging in activities you enjoy can reduce stress. Experiment with different skills to find what works best for you.
Keep a balanced lifestyle
Keeping a balance between schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and relaxation is necessary for emotional well-being. 10 . A balanced lifestyle can improve your emotional recovery.
Build a support system
Having a strong support system can make a big difference in how you deal with stress and emotions. Your friends, family, and teachers can offer encouragement and advice. 11 . Don’t hesitate to turn to them when you need to talk or ask for guidance.
Stay positive and practice gratitude
Focusing on the positive aspects of your life can help shift your mindset and improve your overall mood. 12 . Pract cing gratitude by keeping a journal of things you’re thankful for can also help you keep a positive outlook.
A.Develop healthy coping means
B.Know the importance of emotional well-being
C.Take time to think over what you’re feeling and why
D.Remember that it’s okay to seek help when you need it
E.Surrounding yourself with positivity can improve your emotional health
F.Practicing mindfulness can help you stay grounded in the present moment
G.Get enough sleep to keep your energy up and set aside time for hobbies and socializing
【答案】8.C 9.A 10.G 11.D 12.E
【难度】0.65
【知识点】情绪、方法/策略
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文提供了有效管理高中生活中的情绪的一些实用建议。通过这些方法,高中生可以更好地管理自己的情绪,保持积极的生活态度。
8.上文“Understanding your emotions is the first step in managing them.(了解你的情绪是管理它们的第一步。)”提出想要管理情绪,首先需了解它,选项C(花时间思考你的情绪和原因)则指导读者如何深入理解自己的情绪,很好的承接了上文。故选C。
9.从下文的描述“When you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, it’s important to have strategies to calm yourself down.(当你感到压力或不知所措时,制定策略让自己冷静下来是很重要的。)”可知,本段内容是在传授一些管理情绪的方法。选项A(发展健康的应对方式)作为本段小标题,可统领下文内容。且“means”和“strategies”为同义词。故选A。
10.上文“Keeping a balance between schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and relaxation is necessary for emotional well-being.(在学业、课外活动和放松之间保持平衡对于情绪健康是必要的。)”提出保持平衡的生活方式,选项G(保证充足的睡眠,为爱好和社交留出时间)呼应上文,提出具体的平衡的建议。故选G。
11.从下文“Don’t hesitate to turn to them when you need to talk or ask for guidance.(你需要交谈或寻求指导时,不要犹豫,向他们求助。)”可知,作者建议我们需要帮助时及时寻求帮助,选项D(记住在需要时寻求帮助是可以的)也指出在你需要时可以向你的支持系统寻求帮助,并且选项D中的“seek help when you need it”和下文的“turn to them when you need”语义一致。故选D。
12.上文提到“Focusing on the positive aspects of your life can help shift your mindset and improve your overall mood.(关注生活中的积极的方面可以帮助你改变心态,改善整体情绪。)”关注积极方面的好处,选项E(让自己置身于积极环境中可以改善你的情感健康)则进一步强调了积极的周围环境对情感健康有益。并且上文的“improve your overall mood”和选项E中的“improve your emotional health”语义上能对应。故选E。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(24-25高一上·山东·期中)Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan was born without a right hand and most of his forearm. When he was young, he faced a challenge: becoming a 13 . But this disability, which could have been a major obstacle (障碍) to his dream, has not stopped him from 14 his dreams.
“Fear often blocks our path to new 15 ,” Anantawan told Good Morning America (GMA). “For me, my story has always been a result of just trying something, being 16 with failure.” The road was not that easy. It 17 a huge amount of determination as well as 18 from his family and the medical community. They encouraged him and 19 him as a complete person who only needed some adaptations.
Anantawan went from being 20 by music teachers who could not think out-of-the- box to studying with masters. But it did not happen 21 . After a lot of refusals, he finally found a teacher who 22 and trusted him, teaching him to play with his left hand. 23 , holding the bow (琴弓) was still an obstacle until a special device (装置) was made for him at a hospital in Toronto. “From the very first note (音符) that I was playing, I was really 24 to the sound and the connection of my body to the instrument and being able to express my imagination,” he told GMA.
Anantawan himself has 25 the Music Inclusion Ensemble for students with different 26 . His goal is to ensure that people who have challenges feel like they also have 27 in finding ways to express themselves.
13.A.professor B.footballer C.scientist D.musician
14.A.expressing B.following C.changing D.sharing
15.A.organizations B.opinions C.experiences D.experiments
16.A.fine B.satisfied C.discouraged D.happy
17.A.stressed B.took C.separated D.caused
18.A.pressure B.request C.support D.doubt
19.A.regarded B.cured C.registered D.compared
20.A.exchanged B.aided C.impressed D.refused
21.A.always B.often C.easily D.quietly
22.A.greeted B.adopted C.cheated D.accepted
23.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover
24.A.attracted B.recommended C.introduced D.arranged
25.A.given up B.set up C.believed in D.depended on
26.A.disabilities B.dreams C.hobbies D.strengths
27.A.desire B.plans C.knowledge D.choices
【答案】
13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】记叙文、生活故事、励志故事
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了加拿大小提琴家阿德里安·阿南塔万天生没有右手和前臂,但这并没有阻止他追随自己的梦想的故事。
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他年轻的时候,他面临着一个挑战:成为一名音乐家。A. professor教授;B. footballer足球运动员;C. scientist科学家;D. musician音乐家。根据上文“Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan was born without a right hand and most of his forearm.”提到阿德里安是一个小提琴家,由此可知,此处应表示当他年轻的时候,他面临着一个挑战:成为一名音乐家。故选D项。
14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然残疾可能是他实现梦想的主要障碍,但这并没有阻止他追逐自己的梦想。A. expressing表达;B. following追随;C. changing改变;D. sharing分享。根据上文“has not stopped him from”以及下文“his dreams”由此可知,此处应表示这并没有阻止他追逐自己的梦想。故选B项。
15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“恐惧常常阻碍我们获得新体验,”阿南塔万告诉早安美国(GMA)。A. organizations组织;B. opinions观点;C. experiences体验;D. experiments实验。根据上文“For me, my story has always been a result of just trying something” 提到尝试一些事情,由此可知,此处应表示恐惧常常阻碍我们获得新体验。故选C项。
16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,我的故事一直都是尝试的结果,对失败坦然接受。A. fine可以接受的;B. satisfied满意的;C. discouraged沮丧的;D. happy快乐的。根据上文“my story has always been a result of just trying something”提到他的故事一直都是尝试的结果,由此可知,此处应表示阿南塔万对失败坦然接受。故选A项。
17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他下定了很大的决心,也得到了家人和医学界的支持。A. stressed强调;B. took花费;C. separated分离;D. caused造成。根据句意以及下文“a huge amount of determination”由此可知,此处应表示他下定了很大的决心,也得到了家人和医学界的支持。故选B项。
18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他下定了很大的决心,也得到了家人和医学界的支持。A. pressure压力;B. request要求;C. support支持;D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“They encouraged him”由此可知,此处应表示他下定了很大的决心,也得到了家人和医学界的支持。故选C项。
19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们鼓励他,认为他是一个完整的人,只是需要一些适应。A. regarded认为,当做;B. cured治疗;C. registered登记;D. compared比较。根据上文“They encouraged him”以及下文“a complete person who only needed some adaptations”由此可知,此处应表示他们认为他是一个完整的人,只是需要一些适应。故选A项。
20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:阿南塔万从被音乐老师拒绝,因为他们不能跳出固有的思维模式,到跟随大师学习。A. exchanged交换;B. aided帮助;C. impressed使留下印象;D. refused拒绝。根据下文“who could not think out-of-the- box”提到他们不能跳出固有的思维模式,由此可知,此处应表示阿南塔万被音乐老师拒绝。故选D项。
21.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但这并不容易。A. always总是;B. often经常;C. easily容易地;D. quietly安静地。根据上文提到的阿南塔万被音乐老师拒绝,由此可知,此处应表示这并不容易。故选C项。
22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在多次拒绝之后,他终于找到了一位接受并信任他的老师,教他用左手演奏。A. greeted打招呼;B. adopted收养,采纳;C. cheated欺骗;D. accepted接受。根据下文“trusted him, teaching him to play with his left hand.”可知,此处应表示他终于找到了一位接受并信任他的老师,教他用左手演奏。故选D项。
23.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,握住琴弓仍然是一个障碍,直到多伦多一家医院为他制造了一个特殊的装置。A. Therefore因此;B. However然而;C. Otherwise否则;D. Moreover此外。根据下文“holding the bow was still an obstacle”由此可知,此处为转折,表示“然而,握住琴弓仍然是一个障碍”。故选B项。
24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“从我演奏的第一个音符开始,我就真的被声音和我的身体与乐器的联系所吸引,并且能够表达我的想象力,”他告诉GMA。A. attracted吸引;B. recommended推荐;C. introduced介绍;D. arranged安排。根据句意以及下文“the sound and the connection of my body to the instrument”由此可知,此处应表示阿南塔万被声音和他的身体与乐器的联系所吸引。故选A项。
25.考查动词短语辨析。句意:阿南塔万自己为不同残疾的学生建立了音乐融合乐团。A. given up放弃;B. set up创办;C. believed in相信;D. depended on依靠。根据上下文语境以及下文“the Music Inclusion Ensemble for students with different 14 .”由此可知,此处应表示阿南塔万自己为不同残疾的学生建立了音乐融合乐团。故选B项。
26.考查名词词义辨析。句意:阿南塔万自己为不同残疾的学生建立了音乐融合乐团。A. disabilities残疾;B. dreams梦想;C. hobbies爱好;D. strengths力气。根据语境以及各个选项意思可知,此处应表示阿南塔万自己为不同残疾的学生建立了音乐融合乐团。故选A项。
27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的目标是确保那些面临挑战的人觉得他们在寻找表达自己的方式方面也有选择。A. desire渴望;B. plans计划;C. knowledge知识;D. choices选择。 根据句意以及下文“in finding ways to express themselves”由此可知,此处应表示他的目标是确保那些面临挑战的人觉得他们在寻找表达自己的方式方面也有选择。故选D项。
第二节 语法填空 (满分15分)
(24-25高一上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期中)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pamela Reif, one of the world’s most popular fitness influencers, has become 28 inspiration for many people worldwide, offering pathways to fat-burning, increased energy, and improved sleep quality. Lately, she has added baduanjin—a traditional Chinese fitness exercise 29 her workout videos. The nearly two-minute video has become a hit on Chinese social media, with many netizens leaving comments such as “ 30 (apparent), no one can resist the charm of baduanjin”.
Baduanjin, originally 31 (create) over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty, is a set of traditional Chinese fitness exercises 32 (combine) physical movement with breathing and meditation. The practice doesn’t require much space or time.
Reif’s video has helped introduce the ancient exercise to a wider audience, especially to young people. Film stars and fitness influencers 33 do baduanjin have also shared videos online, which has attracted many new pared with other types of qigong exercise, such as tai chi and wuqinxi, baduanjin is 34 (suitable) for beginners thanks to its simple, gentle 35 (move). Since it also relates to meditation and breathing exercises, it 36 (regard) as a way for young people to relax and cope with stress.
From online exercise to temple spiritual practices, young Chinese fall in love with it and are keen 37 (spread) Chinese traditional fitness around the world.
【答案】
28.an 29.to 30.Apparently/apparently 31.created 32.combining 33.who/that 34.more suitable 35.movements 36.is regarded 37.to spread
【难度】0.65
【知识点】八段锦
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统健身运动——八段锦吸引了世界上的许多人。
28.考查冠词。句意:帕梅拉·莱孚是世界上最受欢迎的健身影响者之一,她激励了全世界许多人,提供燃烧脂肪、增加能量和改善睡眠质量的途径。inspiration意为“鼓舞人心的人”,这里表示泛指,且其发音以元音音素开头,所以空处需用不定冠词an。故填an。
29.考查介词。句意:最近,她在自己的健身视频中加入了八段锦——一种中国传统的健身运动。add…to…为固定搭配,意为“把……添加到……”。故填to。
30.考查副词。句意:这段近两分钟的视频在中国社交媒体上大受欢迎,许多网民发表了“显然,没有人能抗拒八段锦的魅力”等评论。空处修饰后面的句子,需用副词apparently,意为“显然”,作状语。空处在引号内的句子里位于句首,首字母可大写,也可视作整句话为一体,首字母不大写。故填Apparently/apparently。
31.考查非谓语动词。句意:八段锦起源于800多年前的宋朝,是一套将身体运动与呼吸和冥想相结合的中国传统健身运动。空处需填非谓语动词作定语,Baduanjin和create为逻辑上的动宾关系,需填过去分词形式。故填created。
32.考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。空处需填非谓语动词,作定语修饰前面的a set of traditional Chinese fitness exercises,且combine与之存在逻辑上的主谓关系,应使用现在分词形式。故填combining。
33.考查定语从句。句意:练八段锦的电影明星和健身网红也在网上分享视频,这吸引了许多新的练习者。空处引导定语从句,先行词为Film stars and fitness influencers,指人,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。
34.考查形容词比较级。句意:与其他类型的气功运动,如太极拳和五禽戏相比,八段锦由于其简单、轻柔的动作更适合初学者。根据句中的“Compared with other types of qigong exercise”可知,这里表示比较,空处应该用所给形容词suitable的比较级形式more suitable。故填more suitable。
35.考查名词。句意参考上题。空前有“its simple, gentle”,所以空处应用名词作宾语。movement意为“运动”,这里表示不止一个动作,所以应用名词复数。故填movements。
36.考查动词时态和语态。句意:因为它也与冥想和呼吸练习有关,所以它被认为是年轻人放松和应对压力的一种方式。这里陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语it和regard为被动关系,需用被动语态,主语为it,be动词用is。故填is regarded。
37.考查非谓语动词。句意:从网上健身到寺庙修行,中国的年轻人爱上了它,并热衷于将中国的传统健身传播到世界各地。be keen to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“渴望做某事”。故填to spread。
第三节 应用文 超强能力者 附加题(本题共15分)
38.(24-25高一上·湖南邵阳·期中)假如你是李华,你收到朋友Tim抱怨父母与他关系紧张的来信,请你写封信提供几点建议来帮助Tim处理与他父母的关系。
内容提示:
1. 与父母有不同意见是很正常的,应多与他们交谈沟通。
2. 放学回到家应该主动帮助做一些家务。
3. 对父母为你做的事及时表达感谢,多想想你能为父母做些什么,尤其在一些特殊日子。
4. 其他。
注意:
1. 词数100字左右;
2. 可以适当地增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tim,
I am sorry to know that you are not getting on well with your parents. Here I am writing to give some advice on how to deal with it, and I hope it can help you.
First, it’s quite normal for you to have different opinions with your parents, and you should often have more talks to exchange your ideas so that you can understand each other better. Second, you can be more active to help with housework after school, which will help you know more about their hard work. Third, show immediate thanks to your parents when they do things for you, and also you can think about what you can do for them, especially on the special days like birthdays.
In my opinion, think more for your parents and I think you will get on well with them soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【难度】0.65
【知识点】家人和亲人 、申请/请求/建议
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。就“收到朋友Tim抱怨父母与他关系紧张的来信”,考生写封信提供几点建议来帮助Tim处理与他父母的关系。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
建议:advice→suggestion
观点:opinion→point of view
应该:should→be supposed to
展示:show→display
2. 句式拓展
同义句替换
原句:In my opinion, think more for your parents and I think you will get on well with them soon.
拓展句:In my opinion, think more for your parents and I hold the belief that you will get on well with them soon.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Second, you can be more active to help with housework after school, which will help you know more about their hard work. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Third, show immediate thanks to your parents when they do things for you, and also you can think about what you can do for them, especially on the special days like birthdays. (when引导的时间状语从句以及what引导的宾语从句)2024-2025学年高一英语作业考试化40分钟组合卷
最新全国各地真题模拟题 学生版
班级:_________ 姓名:_________________ 分数:___________
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共7小题;每小题2.5分,满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(24-25高一上·河南·期中)Joining clubs during high school is important for your personal growth. Below, we’ll explore the best club ideas to help you get on the right track!Hiking Club
This club offers an opportunity (机会) to discover the outdoors by going on planned walks in beautiful places, encouraging exercise and love for nature. Club members will take part in walks that range from easy paths to challenging ones, building friendships and a spirit for exploration.National Art Honor Society
This group honors skilled students who love art, having them help the community, showing their work, and learning new things. Joining this club allows students to showcase their creativity, work with classmates, and become stronger leaders.National Science Bowl Club
The National Science Bowl is a top competition that tests students’ knowledge in science, technology, engineering and math. The club does different things to help students learn more about science and math, like studying together, practicing competitions, and visiting local universities.Future Health Professionals Club
Future Health Professionals provides a program of leadership development and recognition for high school students who are interested in going for careers (职业) in health professions. Invite doctors and nurses to discuss their professions, plan club volunteer activities at the local hospital, and set up job shadowing (实地参观) opportunities with a hospital for club members.
1.Who is the text written for
A.College freshmen. B.The general public.
C.Social researchers. D.High school students.
2.What can you do at Hiking Club
A.Get close to nature. B.Set up a new club.
C.Buy some artworks. D.Develop leadership.
3.Which club will you join if you are interested in medicine
A.Hiking Club. B.National Art Honor Society.
C.National Science Bowl Club. D.Future Health Professionals Club.
B
(24-25高一上·湖南·期中)Ramona is only seven years old, but her paintings sell for around US $2,000 dollars each. That is a good price, especially since each painting takes her no more than 10 minutes.
She doesn’t paint the same subjects as the average 7-year-old girl, either. There are no pictures of Mummy and Daddy, or her friends or school. Ramona prefers abstract (抽象的) art. She does not paint the real world. Instead, she paints her feelings about it in broad sweeps of bright colour. In fact, Ramona is an elephant.
Ramona is not the only artist at the Elephant Safari Park on the Indonesian island of Bali, or in Asia as a whole. Art comes naturally to them, “For many years, zookeepers have known that elephants both in zoos and in the wild will pick up sticks and doodle in the dirt,” says Mia Fineman, an art historian from New York and author of the book When Elephants Paint.
Mia Fineman says that elephants from different parts of Asia have different styles. Those from central Thailand, for example, prefer cool, dark colours like blue and green. “When I view a painting, I can usually tell what region it’s from, and which elephant created it,” she says.
Elephant art first appeared in 1997, when two Russian conceptual artists first had the idea of encouraging elephants to paint. For them, the art lay in the idea of elephants painting, rather than in the paintings themselves.
Over time, people have come to enjoy the elephant art for itself. No one will put Ramona and her friends in the same category (类别) as famous painters like Rembrandt or Picasso. But their works are not just random brush strokes, either. Elephants are known to be sensitive and thoughtful creatures. There is no reason why they should not express their feelings about the world around them and what the human race has done to the world.
We may one day come to understand the meaning of elephant art. But will we like what it has to say about us
4.The underlined word “doodle” in paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A.fight fearlessly B.draw roughly C.walk carelessly D.play happily
5.Why did the two Russian artists encourage elephants to paint
A.They thought the act of elephant painting was an art.
B.Elephants could express their feelings about the world.
C.Elephants’ paintings were worth a lot of money.
D.Lost elephants could be found because of their paintings.
6.What does the writer think of elephant art
A.Elephant art can equal human art.
B.Paintings by elephants are meaningless.
C.Much remains to be discovered about elephant art.
D.It is impossible to discover what elephant art means.
7.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.A new way of making money.
B.An advanced method of training elephants.
C.Different lifestyles of elephants in parks.
D.The amazing art of elephants’ paintings.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(24-25高一上·河南·期中)Managing your emotions (情绪) effectively is important for a successful high school experience. Here are some tips to help you manage your emotions and keep a positive outlook.
Learn to recognize your emotions
Understanding your emotions is the first step in managing them. 8 . Recognizing your emotions can help you respond to them more effectively. This can help you know the root causes of your emotions and find healthy ways to cope (处理).
9
When you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, it’s important to have strategies to calm yourself down. Activities like deep breathing, exercise, or travel can be very effective. Taking breaks and engaging in activities you enjoy can reduce stress. Experiment with different skills to find what works best for you.
Keep a balanced lifestyle
Keeping a balance between schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and relaxation is necessary for emotional well-being. 10 . A balanced lifestyle can improve your emotional recovery.
Build a support system
Having a strong support system can make a big difference in how you deal with stress and emotions. Your friends, family, and teachers can offer encouragement and advice. 11 . Don’t hesitate to turn to them when you need to talk or ask for guidance.
Stay positive and practice gratitude
Focusing on the positive aspects of your life can help shift your mindset and improve your overall mood. 12 . Pract cing gratitude by keeping a journal of things you’re thankful for can also help you keep a positive outlook.
A.Develop healthy coping means
B.Know the importance of emotional well-being
C.Take time to think over what you’re feeling and why
D.Remember that it’s okay to seek help when you need it
E.Surrounding yourself with positivity can improve your emotional health
F.Practicing mindfulness can help you stay grounded in the present moment
G.Get enough sleep to keep your energy up and set aside time for hobbies and socializing
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(24-25高一上·山东·期中)Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan was born without a right hand and most of his forearm. When he was young, he faced a challenge: becoming a 13 . But this disability, which could have been a major obstacle (障碍) to his dream, has not stopped him from 14 his dreams.
“Fear often blocks our path to new 15 ,” Anantawan told Good Morning America (GMA). “For me, my story has always been a result of just trying something, being 16 with failure.” The road was not that easy. It 17 a huge amount of determination as well as 18 from his family and the medical community. They encouraged him and 19 him as a complete person who only needed some adaptations.
Anantawan went from being 20 by music teachers who could not think out-of-the- box to studying with masters. But it did not happen 21 . After a lot of refusals, he finally found a teacher who 22 and trusted him, teaching him to play with his left hand. 23 , holding the bow (琴弓) was still an obstacle until a special device (装置) was made for him at a hospital in Toronto. “From the very first note (音符) that I was playing, I was really 24 to the sound and the connection of my body to the instrument and being able to express my imagination,” he told GMA.
Anantawan himself has 25 the Music Inclusion Ensemble for students with different 26 . His goal is to ensure that people who have challenges feel like they also have 27 in finding ways to express themselves.
13.A.professor B.footballer C.scientist D.musician
14.A.expressing B.following C.changing D.sharing
15.A.organizations B.opinions C.experiences D.experiments
16.A.fine B.satisfied C.discouraged D.happy
17.A.stressed B.took C.separated D.caused
18.A.pressure B.request C.support D.doubt
19.A.regarded B.cured C.registered D.compared
20.A.exchanged B.aided C.impressed D.refused
21.A.always B.often C.easily D.quietly
22.A.greeted B.adopted C.cheated D.accepted
23.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover
24.A.attracted B.recommended C.introduced D.arranged
25.A.given up B.set up C.believed in D.depended on
26.A.disabilities B.dreams C.hobbies D.strengths
27.A.desire B.plans C.knowledge D.choices
第二节 语法填空 (满分15分)
(24-25高一上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期中)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pamela Reif, one of the world’s most popular fitness influencers, has become 28 inspiration for many people worldwide, offering pathways to fat-burning, increased energy, and improved sleep quality. Lately, she has added baduanjin—a traditional Chinese fitness exercise 29 her workout videos. The nearly two-minute video has become a hit on Chinese social media, with many netizens leaving comments such as “ 30 (apparent), no one can resist the charm of baduanjin”.
Baduanjin, originally 31 (create) over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty, is a set of traditional Chinese fitness exercises 32 (combine) physical movement with breathing and meditation. The practice doesn’t require much space or time.
Reif’s video has helped introduce the ancient exercise to a wider audience, especially to young people. Film stars and fitness influencers 33 do baduanjin have also shared videos online, which has attracted many new pared with other types of qigong exercise, such as tai chi and wuqinxi, baduanjin is 34 (suitable) for beginners thanks to its simple, gentle 35 (move). Since it also relates to meditation and breathing exercises, it 36 (regard) as a way for young people to relax and cope with stress.
From online exercise to temple spiritual practices, young Chinese fall in love with it and are keen 37 (spread) Chinese traditional fitness around the world.
第三节 应用文 超强能力者 附加题(本题共15分)
38.(24-25高一上·湖南邵阳·期中)假如你是李华,你收到朋友Tim抱怨父母与他关系紧张的来信,请你写封信提供几点建议来帮助Tim处理与他父母的关系。
内容提示:
1. 与父母有不同意见是很正常的,应多与他们交谈沟通。
2. 放学回到家应该主动帮助做一些家务。
3. 对父母为你做的事及时表达感谢,多想想你能为父母做些什么,尤其在一些特殊日子。
4. 其他。
注意:
1. 词数100字左右;
2. 可以适当地增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
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Yours,
Li Hua