2024-2025学年高一英语期末听力进阶突破(二)
高中英语听力五大技巧
技巧一：学会取舍，理解内容
听力考试中最忌讳的就是词词计较，力求听懂所有词。其实，听懂所有词首先没必要，其次也不可能。我们在日常生活中听中文时，无论听什么，注意力都不会在每一个字或词上面，而是对文段或对话内容的整体的理解上。何况我们听的是英文，在英文句子中，对不同的词本身就有弱读和重读。
技巧二：扫视材料，预测内容
当广播中朗读听力要求时，我们要充分利用这个时间，迅速扫视书面文字中的题干及选项，通过扫视联系上下文，有根据地预测文段发生的时间、场所、人物，并预测出谈话的大致内容。并且，在扫视中我们对提出的问题尤其要注意。这样做的结果是听录音时我们可以有的放矢，做到有备而来，心中有数。
技巧三：注重首句，抓住主旨
在听长文段时，由于信息多，而且听力不同于阅读，朗读速度非常快，需要我们快速做出反应，所以在听的时候就更应当注意主旨大意。在阅读中我们知道作者一般会在首句或首段道出文段的中心大意、或对所阐述内容进行概括，有些作者也会在结尾时再一次点题。
文段中间部分主要是细节，或是作者为了证实自己的观点，进一步举出例证，这一部分基本上是事实或是细节。了解了这个特点后，我们在听录音材料时就可以有目的地听。如果为了解答主旨问题就要着眼于首句，如果为了回答细节问题就要注意中间部分。
技巧四：简单记录，便于辨认
长文段听力中细节很多，所以只靠脑子记忆确实有困难。我们在做长文段听力时可以做一些简单的记录。这种记录要非常简练，要记重要环节。如文中提及的人物、事件、时间、地点、原因、方式、程度、数字、选择等信息都非常重要。笔记要提纲挈领，达到帮助记忆、推断和答题的目的即可。记录的.方法多种多样。可以使用符号、画图、缩写形式等，只要自己能辨认就可以了。
技巧五：连贯记忆，准确推理
听录音时，既要不断输入、理解、存贮信息，又要不打断听的过程；既要集中精力听，又要用心记；紧扣话题，把握说话者的思路，捕捉信号词，连贯记忆主要信息。听完试题后，要前后联系，利用后面听到的信息补充前面漏听的或有疑问的信息，并对听前、听中的预测和判断加以推理、分析、修正，以使理解的准确性更高。最后提醒大家，在做听力考试试题时，要消除紧张洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Meet with the boss in person.
B. Email the boss for a private meeting.
C. Never complain about the boss's reaction.
2. What is the woman doing
A. Working on a project. B. Asking for directions. C. Turning to the policeman.
3. How many classes does the man have today
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
4. What do we know about the hotel
A. It offers good service. B. It lies on the beach. C. It gives off moonlight.
5. What is the woman doing
A. Going shopping. B. Attending a wedding. C. Having a meeting.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the man's favourite food
A. Beef, eggs and tomatoes. B. Noodles. C. Rice.
7. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Waitress and customer. C. Mother and son.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to the man
A. He bought a farm. B. He failed in business. C. He put out a fire.
9. What does the woman mean
A. He should buy another farm.B. He shouldn't change his job.C. He should believe in himself.
咖听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What news did the man announce to the staff
A. An emergency notice.
B. Reduction of the staff.
C. The end of the winter holiday.
11. How many people will be kept on duty during New Year
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Fifteen.
12. How will the manager decide who's on duty on New Year's Eve
A. By drawing lots. B. By his instinct. C. By doing a test.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13. What does the man ask Emily to do
A. Discuss the project. B. Make a list. C. Meet him on time.
14. How will the team members settle the problem
A. Fix the computer. B. Work overtime. C. Ask for help.
15. What is the new deadline for the project
A. This weekend.
B. Next Friday.
C. Monday morning in the week after next.
16. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Strangers. C. Neighbours.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does the speaker live
A. In Huangxing Park.
B. Beyond the area of Yangpu District.
C. Near the park.
18. What do the elders often do in the evening
A. Practise Tai Chi. B. Dance to the music. C. Take a walk.
19. What does the speaker sometimes do in the park
A. Play basketball.
B. Practise her musical instrument.
C. Accompany her parents.
20. How does the speaker feel about the park
A. Beneficial. B. Unpractical. C. Crowded.
高一英语听力进阶突破(二)
【答案】
1—5 BBBAC 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 AAABC 16—20 ACBBA
【材料】
Text 1
W: Well, since you' re just not a complainer, ①why don't you send an email requesting a meeting with your boss in private
M: Hmm,I'd be a bit worried about his reaction. But anyway I'll send him an email to request a meeting(要求会面), and I'll see what happens from there. Thanks for your advice.
Text 2
W: Excuse me. ②Could you tell me where the tourist information centre(游客信息中心) is
M: I'm new here. You had better ask the policeman over there.
W: Thank you all the same.
Text 3
W: How many classes do you have today
M: ③I' ve got an English class first, and then I have to go to my math class, which will take me an hour. After lunch, I will begin my geography class and history class.
Text 4
M: Would you recommend(推荐) a hotel near the beach
W: Well, ④there is a Moonlight Hotel with excellent service(优质服务) near the beach.
Text 5
M: Hello, Lucy, can you go shopping with me I need your advice on what to wear at my best friend's wedding.
W: Oh, I'm sorry, Tom. Can I call you back later ⑤I'm having a meeting right now.
Text 6
M: ⑦I'm hungry, Mom. Is lunch ready
W: Yes. Wash your hands.
M: What do we have for lunch
W: Beef, eggs and tomatoes.
M: ⑥Are there any noodles You know they are my favourite.
W: Yes. There is rice, too.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
Text 7
W: Hi, Tom, long time no see. What's going on
M: I was out of the frying pan and into the fire.
W: What's up
M: ⑧I sold my chicken farm because it was not well paid, and then bought a market garden which also failed.
W: I'm sorry for that. ⑨But I think you should have faith in yourself(你要对自己有信心). It will get better in time.
Text 8
M: ⑩May I have your attention, please! Here is an emergency notice(紧急通告). Our company decides to keep staff on duty during New Year.
W: Oh, no! Manager, how long do we need to be on duty
M: From New Year's Eve to January fifth. One person a day.
W: Manager, you won't have me on duty on New Year's Eve, will you
M: I know nobody wants to be on duty on New Year's Eve. To be fair, I suggest drawing lots(抽签) to decide your day.
W: God bless me. Don't be on New Year's Eve.
Text 9
M: Emily, could you spare a few extra minutes to(腾出额外的几分钟做……) discuss your project with me
W: Sure. We' re working to a pretty tight schedule, but we should be able to finish it just on time.
M: Are all of your team members on schedule
W: A few of the graphic designers are a bit behind in their work because of computer problems.
M: How have they decided to deal with that
W: They' ve agreed to work overtime until it's finished. They' ve even decided to come to work on the weekend. We agreed that the deadline was next Friday.
M: Right. Well, given that(考虑到……) your colleagues are working so hard on this project, I suppose we could change that deadline to Monday morning. I won't have time to look it over on the weekend anyway.
W: That'd be very helpful. An extra weekend is all they really need. Thanks.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
Text 10
W: I would like to talk about Huangxing Park. The park is located in(位于……) Yangpu District, and it is about ten minutes' walk from my apartment. So I often go there to relax myself. Now that(既然……) the park is built, the residents have a really good place to take a good break from their busy city life. Some seniors go to the park very early in the morning to practise Tai Chi. In the evening, many elders would play music there and dance to the tune(伴着曲调跳舞). During weekends, many children are accompanied by(在······的陪同下) their parents to take a walk there. I myself sometimes bring my musical instrument to practise there. The park has brought a lot of benefits to(给……带来许多好处) us who live nearby. It is a nice place for us to enjoy the natural beauty of trees and flowers and to breathe fresh air, which is precious in the city.
