2024-2025学年高一英语期末听力进阶突破(四)
【生词清障】
intentionally
音标：[ n ten n li]
汉语意思：故意地，有意地
例句：He didn't break the vase intentionally.（他不是故意打破花瓶的。）
guarantee
音标：[ ɡ r n ti ]
汉语意思：保证，担保
例句：The company guarantees the quality of its products.（这家公司保证其产品的质量。）
competitive
音标：[k m pet t v]
汉语意思：有竞争力的；竞争的
例句：Our prices are very competitive.（我们的价格很有竞争力。）
calculate
音标：[ k lkjule t]
汉语意思：计算
例句：You can calculate the result with a calculator.（你可以用计算器算出结果。）
digest
音标：[da d est]（动词），[ da d est]（名词）
汉语意思：（动词）消化；领会，领悟；（名词）文摘，摘要
例句：（动词）It takes time to digest the new knowledge.（消化新知识需要时间。） （名词）I like reading the digest of this magazine.（我喜欢读这本杂志的文摘。）
reunion
音标：[ ri ju ni n]
汉语意思：团聚，重聚；（久别后的）聚会
例句：We had a happy family reunion last Spring Festival.（去年春节我们举行了一次愉快的家庭团聚。）
scholar
音标：[ sk l (r)]
汉语意思：学者；奖学金获得者
例句：He is a famous scholar in the field of history.（他是历史领域的一位著名学者。）
applying
音标：[ pla ]
汉语意思：申请（apply 的现在分词形式），适用
例句：She is applying for a job in that company.（她正在申请那家公司的一个职位。）
convince
音标：[k n v ns]
汉语意思：使确信，使信服；说服
例句：I tried to convince him to change his mind.（我试图说服他改变主意。）
memorable
音标：[ mem r bl]
汉语意思：难忘的，值得纪念的
例句：This is a memorable trip.（这是一次难忘的旅行。）
supposed
音标：[s p zd]
汉语意思：应该（be supposed to 结构）
例句：You are supposed to finish your homework on time.（你应该按时完成作业。）
urgent
音标：[ d nt]
汉语意思：紧急的，急迫的
例句：There is an urgent matter that needs to be dealt with.（有一件紧急的事情需要处理。）
【听力测试】
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man look at the sky every day
A. To enjoy it. B. To see the weather. C. To watch the sun.
2. When did the dinner begin
A. At 7:35. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:25.
3. What is the woman speaker asking for
A. More grapes. B. Lower price. C. More customer care.
4. Why doesn't the man work out the problem
A. He's not clever.
B. He's off the point.
C. He has a complex thought.
5. What will the woman do today
A. Take a day off. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Attend a meeting.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What can't the man eat to lose weight
A. Food with fibre. B. Fried chicken. C. Sweet food.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What's the woman speaker's plan
A. To travel around America.
B. To spend the vacation with friends.
C. To return to America to visit her family and friends.
9. Who does the woman speaker wish to go to America
A. Her grandmother. B. Her cousin. C. Her parents and sister.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When does the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
11. What's Michelle's strong desire
A. To look alright. B. To look great. C. To look strong.
12. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and secretary. B. Doctor and patient. C. Close friends.
中听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the woman finish writing the letter
A. This morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night.
14. What is the letter intended to do
A. Apply for further study. B. Show appreciation. C. Make an arrangement.
15. What does the woman think of writing the letter
A. Very easy. B. Quite fun. C. Very hard.
16. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
17. When did the speaker receive the iPhone as a gift
A. 3 months ago. B. 3 years ago. C. Upon her graduation.
18. Where was the mobile phone when she saw it last
A. In the pocket. B. In the bag. C. On the bus.
19. What did the speaker do first after the mobile phone was stolen
A. She called the police.
B. She hurried home and wiped the data.
C. She cried loudly.
20. What does the speaker intend to tell us
A. Her favourite iPhone.
B. Her relationship with her parents.
C. An awful experience about her lost iPhone.
【答案】
1—5 BACBC 6—10 CBCCA 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 BCABC
【材料】
Text 1
W: How often do you look at the sky
M: I think I look at the sky pretty much every day, but maybe not intentionally(故意地).①NormallyI just take a look at it and see what the weather is like.
Text 2
W: How was the dinner at Paul's house last night
M: Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes.②I arrived at 8:00, but I was supposed to(应该) arrive 25 minutes earlier.
Text 3
M: We hope you are pleased with(对……满意) the grapes and the price!
W: Yes, the price is very competitive and ③if you can guarantee a bit more“customer care”, then I'm sure we' ll be buying from you again.
Text 4
W: Have you worked out the answer to this problem
M: Not yet. I just can't calculate the result.
W: Let me see.④Ah, your calculation is way off beam(完全错误). Look here.
Text 5
M: You don't look too well. Maybe you should take a day off from work(请一天假).
W: I couldn't do that. ⑤I have an important meeting to go to attend today.
Text 6
M: ⑦How can I grow thinner, Mum
W: Well, you have to eat food with plenty of fibre that helps you digest better. ⑥And you should stop drinking cola and eating sweet food.
M: Does it mean I shouldn't eat my favourite fried chicken any more
W: Not exactly. If you love fried chicken, you needn't give it up. Just eat it less often. You don't have to worry too much—a little fried chicken won't cause great harm!
Text 7
M: Now, our vacation is coming up(我们的假期要到了). Are you going to go home and see any of your family
W: Yeah, ⑧my plan is to go back to America and visit everyone there for a couple of weeks. Say hello to everyone who is there, such as my grandmother, my cousins, my friends and so on.
M: ⑨So are your parents and sister going to be there
W: ⑨I'm not sure. I'm hoping that we can come together for some kind of family reunion(家庭聚会)：
M: Well, I hope you all make it.
W: Thanks.
Text 8
M: Hi, Michelle. How are you today
W: I'm pretty sleepy, to be honest(诚实地说).
M: ⑩ Did I wake you up
W: No, don't worry. ⑩I woke up an hour ago. I have to go out soon. I'm joining a new gym.
M: You don't need to. I think you look alright.
W: I don't want to look alright; I want to look great.
M: Well, don't push yourself too hard. The first show's tomorrow.
W: Relax, Adam. Nothing bad's going to happen.
M: Take care.
Text 9
W: Good morning, Mr Smith. May I come in
M: e in.
W: Could you spare me a few minutes to go over the letter I' ve just written You see I' ve never written a letter in English before, so I' ve probably made lots of errors.
M: OK. Please sit down. What is the letter intended to do(想要做某事)
W: I'm applying for an appointment as(我正在申请……的职位) a visiting scholar at MIT( Massachusetts Institute of Technology):
M: Oh, that's wonderful.
W: But for days I' ve been staring at a blank piece of paper wondering how to begin and what to say. I' ve finally finished this morning, but I don't know if it's OK.
M: Letter writing isn't so difficult, though many people think it is. A little practice will convince you that to write is as easy as to speak.
W: Well, it isn't so easy to speak English, either. But I do believe that I can improve with a lot of practice.
M: Good. Let's go over the letter.
W: OK. Here you are.
Text 10
W: I remember about two years ago I lost my mobile phone on the way home, which was the latest version(最新版本) of the iPhone given by my parents as my graduation present. It was actually in my hands for no more than three months. I usually place the mobile phone in the bag but that day after replying to the text messages from a friend, I immediately put the phone in the pocket for convenience, and then went to the bus station to take a bus. Waiting for a bus. I suddenly found the phone was missing! My heart missed several beats. I didn't remember when and how it was stolen. I hurried home and used another device to wipe all the urgent data from my phone. I greatly regretted not being careful of the thief. For me, what I lost was not just an iPhone, but a memorable gift which represents love from my parents(这代表着来自父母的爱).
