《Module 1 Europe Integrating skills & Cultural Corner》
Ⅰ.根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词
1．The old man sitting o________(在……对面) us looked very familiar.
答案：opposite
2．The Trade Union w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill meet with r________(代表) from industry and the government.
答案：representatives
3．If the three part ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies can't reach an a ________(协议)now, a civil war will take place sooner or later.
答案：agreement
4．Wheat, corn an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d cotton are all p________ (农产品) of the countryside in my hometown.
答案：produce
5．The citizen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are very thankful that they are not g________ (统治) by a cruel ruler.
答案：governed
6．One major f________ (特点) of the area is that the public transport is not convenient.
答案：feature
7．The c________ (文明) of mankind has been around for thousands of years.
答案：civilisation
8．G________ (地理的) maps are not the only kind of maps out there.
答案：Geographical
Ⅱ.完形填空
My husband has been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ill in hospital for two months and I have learned to make do with very little(凑合过日子)．
One Sunday afternoon, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I went to buy a __1__ for my daughter with my friend. A woman who was also buying books in the bookstore saw me and said，“I __2__you must be having a hard time.”I just smiled and said，“I'm Okay. I have eight dollars and I have food at home, so I'll be __3__.”
About ten __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4__ later she came up to me and said, “Can I take a look at the book that you've __5__？ It seems very interesting！” I said all right and gave it to her.
Just then __6__called ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me and I immediately went out. __7__ I returned she thanked me and __8__my book.
On my way home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my friend who was driving said, “You told me you didn't had much __9__？”I replied，“I don't.”
She said，“Oh yes，you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do！” I assured (向……保证) her I __10__ had two dollars left, but still she insisted I __11__plenty of money.
“Look at your bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok in your bag”， she __12__. “There's a hundred dollar bill in it.”I turned over the page and got so __13__！ There actually was a hundred dollar __14__ that seemed to have fallen out of my book!
I __15__her, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very surprised, and said, “I don't know __16__that came from. I have no idea because I certainly did not have a hundred __17__！”
I thought and thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght about the money for days after that. Then I realized it must have come from __18__ who asked to borrow my book in the bookstore. How __19__of her! And what a wonderful gift to __20__ when I am down to my last two dollars!
1．A. storybook B. toy bear
C. birthday cake D. concert ticket
2．A. suggest B. wish
C. hear D. think
3．A. sad B. upset
C. fine D. honest
4．A. hours B. minutes
C. days D. weeks
5．A. written B. chosen
C. hidden D. finished
6．A. someone B. nobody
C. everyone D. anybody
7．A. Since B. When
C. Before D. Because
8．A. threw away B. asked for
C. looked into D．gave back
9．A. wisdom B. money
C. water D. patience
10．A. never B. always
C. only D. once
11．A. had B. spent
C. lost D. won
12．A. said B. cried
C. ordered D. shouted
13．A. worried B. satisfied
C. surprised D. relaxed
14．A. letter B. card
C. picture D．bill
15．A. looked at B. quarreled with
C. believed in D. laughed at
16．A. why B. how
C. what D. where
17．A. bags B. books
C. stores D．dollars
18．A.the lady B. the writer
C. my friend D. my daughter
19．A. foolish B. kind
C. energetic D. proud
20．A. make B. refuse
C. invent D. receive
答案与解析：
1．A 逻辑推理题。根据下文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A woman who was also buying books in the bookstore saw me and said可知作者和朋友一起去帮女儿买故事书。
2．D 词义辨析题。此句句意为“我想你最近日子一定不好过”。think认为；suggest建议；wish希望；hear听见。
3．C 逻辑推理题。根据I'm Okay ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). I have eight dollars and I have food at home可知作者说自己很好。
4．B 背景常识题。根据常识可知，因为是当时发生的事情，所以是几分钟后。
5．B 逻辑推理题。根据上文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )One Sunday afternoon, I went to buy a ________ for my daughter with my friend. 中的buy可知此处是说那位妇女想看作者选的那本书。
6．A 词义辨析题。此处指正在这时有人叫我。someone某人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人；anybody任何人。
7．B 语法结构题。分析语法结 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )构可知，此处应用when引导的时间状语从句，意为“当我回来的时候她谢了我并且把我的书归还给我”。when当……时候；since自从，既然；before在……之前；because因为。
8．D 逻辑推理题。根据上文Can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I take a look at the book that you've ________？可知那位女士看了看作者选的书，现在归还给她。
9．B 词语复现题。根据下文I a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssured her I ________ had two dollars left, but still she insisted I ________ plenty of money.可知。
10．C 词义辨析题。作者向朋友保证只剩下两美元了。only只有；never从不； always一直；once曾经。
11．A 逻辑推理题。根据上文On my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way home my friend who was driving said，“You told me you didn't had much ________？”I replied, “I don't.”She said, “Oh yes，you do！”可知朋友坚持说作者有很多钱。
12．A 逻辑推理题。根据“Look at your book in your bag，”可知这是作者的朋友所说的话。
13．C 逻辑推理题。根据下句Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere actually was a hundred dollar ________ that seemed to have fallen out of my book！可知作者翻看书页感到很惊讶。
14．D 词语复现题。根据上文There's a hundred dollar bill in it.可知。
15．A 词义辨析题。此句意为“我看着 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )她，很惊讶”。look at看；quarrel with与……争吵；believe in信任；laugh at嘲笑。
16．D 前后照应题。根据上句I ________ her, very surprised可知作者不知道钱是从哪儿来的。
17．D 词语复现题。根据上文There's a hundred dollar bill in it.可知。
18．A 逻辑推理题。根据上文A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bout ten ________ later she came up to me and said, “Can I take a look at the book that you've ________？ It seems very interesting！”可知作者认为这钱一定是向她借书的女士给她的。
19．B 逻辑推理题。根据下文And ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) what a wonderful gift to ________ when I am down to my last two dollars！可知作者认为她很善良。
20．D 词义辨析题。此处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为“当我只剩下两美元的时候，这是我接受的非常好的礼物”。receive接受；make制作；refuse拒绝；invent发明。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Paris, the capital and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __1__(large) city of France, is situated on the River Seine. It __2__(visit) by more than eight million tourists every year. It is famous for the Eiffel Tower, the famous __3__ of Paris, and the Louvre, one of the world's largest art galleries.
Barcelona，__4__ sec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ond largest city of Spain, is situated on the northeast coast. One of its most famous __5__ (landmark) is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, __6__ was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.
Florence, an __7__ ci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty, became famous because of the Renaissance. About a million tourists come __8__(see) the churches, museums and art galleries, The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city.
Athens, the capital of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Greece, is known __9__ the birthplace of western civilisation. It used to be the world's most __10__ (power) city.
答案：1.largest 2.is v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isited 3.symbol 4.the 5.landmarks 6.which 7.Italian 8.to see 9.as 10. powerful
Ⅳ.短文改错
After he mar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ried with Portia, Henry had bad luck in business, but he was very upset all day long. Portia felt very puzzling and wanted to know what was matter with him. Having known that had happened to him, Portia looked so calm but tried to comfort him. And meanwhile, she encouraged him to overcome the trouble she met with and wanted to wait for Henry to make some more money, what made him very happy.
Portia's actions ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de Henry so confident for himself that he promised that he would work twice as hard as he could to earn a lot of money because he loved her so much and hoped Portia will live a better life.
答案：
After he married wih Portia, Henry had lad luck in business, he was very upset all day long. Portia felt very and wanted to know what was matter with him. Having known had happened to him, Portia looked so calm tried to comfort him. And meanwhile, she encouraged him to overcome the trouble met with and wanted to wait for Henry to make some more money, made him very happy.
Portia's actio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns made Henry so confident himself that he promised that he would work twice as hard as he could to earn a lot of money because he loved her so much and hoped Portia live a better life.《Module 1 Europe Grammar》
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．If city noises ________________ (not keep) from increasing, people ________________ (have to) shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
答案：are not kept, will have to
2．I ________________ (give) ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
答案：was given
3．The nice food ________ (serve) by the restaurant.
答案：is served
4．I need one more stamp before my collection ________ (complete)．
答案：is completed
5．The Chines ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Spring Festival ________ (celebrate) in capitals all round Europe.
答案：is celebrated
6．Nobody but Jane ________ (know) the secret.
答案：knows
7．All but one ________ (be) here just now.
答案：were
8．A library ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with five thousand books ________ (offer) to the nation as a gift.
答案：is offered
9．When and where to build the new factory ________ (decide) yet.
答案：has not been decided
10．Each boy and ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch girl ________ (want) to serve the people in the future.
答案：wants
11．That family ________ (be) very pleased about the news of William's success.
答案：are
12．The police ________ (hold) a meeting when we arrived.
答案：were holding
13．Here ________ (be) a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you.
答案：is
14．The teacher toget ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her with some students ________ (visit) the factory now.
答案：is visiting
15．________ (be) ei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther you or he interested in visiting European cities
答案：Are
Ⅱ.用所给动词的准确形式填空(注意主谓一致)
1．More than seventy pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rcent of the surface of the earth ________ (cover) with water.
答案：is covered
2．Ninety percen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of the students in our class ________ (be) League members.
答案：are
3．The United Nations ________ (lie) in the United States.
答案：lies
4．It is I who ________ (be) for the plan.
答案：am
5．Every man worke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r and every woman worker ________ (enjoy) free medical care.
答案：enjoys
6．The young ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n, along with the old lady, ________ (have) to slow his steps toward the train station.
答案：has/had
7．Not only you but also she ________ (be) entirely wrong.
答案：is
8．My family ________ (watch) TV now.
答案：are watching
9．Our class ________ (be) on the third floor.
答案：is
10．Twenty years ________ (pass) since he left home.
答案：has passed
Ⅲ.完形填空
We can't live without ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )food. Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than __1__ of the old times. Now we know __2__ vitamins and how each kind of vitamins __3__ in the growth of a special part of our body. __4__ on the market all kinds of vitamins which we can take to __5__ our lack of certain important things which are needed for good health. __6__ if we eat well and properly, the foot that we eat will __7__ our bodies and so there is no __8__ to take any kind of vitamins __9__ our doctors tell us that our bodies are __10__ of something which can be supplied by it.
Generally speaking, e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )verything we eat __11__ some good to our bodies, but if we eat __12__ of one kind of food and pay __13__ attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not __14__ of others. Then we may be __15__ trouble.
We are often told __16 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ we must eat some meat every day in order to get the necessary proteins. That is only __17__ true, for proteins are not found only in meat. We can also get them __18__ some vegetables. The best advice about __19__ to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food __20__ never too much of one kind.
1．A. it B. those
C. that D. this
2．A. of B. about
C. / D. for
3．A. does B. makes
C. helps D. works
4．A. There have B. There are
C. They are D. They have
5．A. have for B. make for
C. get for D. make up for
6．A. Of course B. Then
C. But D. And
7．A. attend B. take care of
C. look for D. pay attention to
8．A. worry B. possibility
C. need D. chance
9．A. when B. if
C. unless D. until
10．A. short B. lost
C. part D. full
11．A. has B. is
C. makes D. does
12．A. too much B. too little
C. too few D. too many
13．A. too little B. too much
C. a little too D. much too
14．A. a little B. little
C. many D. enough
15．A. into B. at
C. in D. out of
16．A. when B. that
C. how D. where
17．A. likely B. partly
C. hardly D. really
18．A. from B. for
C. of D. into
19．A. what B. whether
C. why D. which
20．A. even B. or
C. and D. but
答案与解析：
1．C that为特指，代指前面的knowledge of food ...。
2．B 我们现在“了解”了维生素。know不与介词搭配时，意为“认识”。
3．C 维生素对人体是有“好处”(help)的。
4．B 市场上“有”各种各样的维生素供我们选择。There be句型表示“……有……”。
5．D 由lack一词可判断出，补充维生素以“弥补”一些重要物质的缺乏。make up for意为“弥补……”。
6．A “当然了”，如果我们饮食合理的话就能满足身体的需要。
7．B take care of our bodies意为“照料我们的身体”。如果用attend，后面需加to。
8．C 身体内的维生素不缺乏，我们就没有“必要”另外补充。There is no need to do sth.意为“没有必要做某事”。
9．C “除非”医生告诉我们，否则我们没必要吃维生素。
10．A be short of意为“短缺，缺乏”。be part of意为“……的一部分”；be full of意为“充满；装满”。
11．D do good to意为“对……有好处”。
12．A 由14空前的提示可知。
13．A 与too much相对的是too little。
14．D 太少(too little)即不够(not enough)。
15．C be in trouble意为“在困境中；遇上麻烦”。
16．B that引导从句，作tell的宾语。
17．B 由下面的原因可看出，这只是部分正确。
18．A get ... from ...意为“从……中获得”。
19．A what to eat作about的宾语。
20．D 前后两句存在转折关系。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
If you go into ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a forest with friends，stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice，it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick_off_small_branches_and_drop_them_as_you_walk_in_order_to_go_back_again_easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
1．If you get lost in a forest, you should ________.
A. try to find your friends in no time
B. stay in one place and give signals
C. walk around the forest
D. shout as loudly as possible
答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知。
2．Which signal is a call for help
A. Crying twice.
B. Shouting here and there.
C. Whistling everywhere in the forest.
D. Shouting or whistling three times together.
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.可知。
3．When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.
A. someone needs your help
B. something terrible will happen
C. people will come to help you
D. someone is afraid of an animal
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.可知。
4．What's the mean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph
A. Use branches to make a bed.
B. Drop branches to look for water.
C. Pick off branches to build another house.
D. Leave branches to help you find your way back.
答案与解析：D 句意猜测题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章最后一段When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.可推断。
5．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. how to travel in a forest
B. how to spend the night in a forest
C. what you should do if you are lost in a forest
D．what you should do if you want to get some water
答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。综合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了如果在森林里迷路应该做什么，故C项正确。
Ⅴ.语法填空
W: So Mr. Brow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n, this is your bed, and as you can see, there are three other beds in the ward. Have you __1__ (get) everything you need
M: Yes, nurse, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) think __2__. I followed the hospital's advice, and I've only brought a few __3__ (belong) with me.
W: Good，you can se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the reasons __4__ we ask you to do that, the cupboard is __5__ (real) very small.
M: Yes, nurse, can you tell me what the visiting hours are
W: Yes，of course. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They are in the afternoon from 2：30 to 4：30 and in the evening from 7：00 __6__ 8：00，but remember that only two people can see you at the same time.
M: I see. What other rules are there
W: Yes. We start ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pretty early. We wake you at 6 o'clock，and breakfast is at 8 o'clock, lunch is at noon, there is tea at 3：30, and supper is at 6 o'clock.
M: Oh，that's very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __7__ (difference) from what I have been used to. You'd better tell me the rest of the rules here.
W: Yes. Well, you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can see the no __8__ (smoke) sign. We don't allow smoking in the wards, and the same __9__ (go) for alcohol. However, if you __10__ (need) to smoke, there are special rooms.
M: Oh, I don't smoke, so it doesn't affect me.
W: Good.
答案与解析：
1．got/gotten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 考查动词。句意：你已经把需要的东西都备齐了吗？现在完成时的基本构成是“have/has＋动词的过去分词”，所以此处应填get的过去分词got/gotten。
2．so 考查省略。句意： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是的，护士，我想我已经备齐了(我认为如此)。so作代词，意为“这样”，I think so是“I think I have got everything I need”的省略。
3．belongings 考查词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性转换。句意：我听从医院的建议，而且我只随身带了几件物品。根据a few可知，此处应用名词形式。belonging作名词，多用作复数，意为“附属品，拥有物”。
4．why 考查定语从句。句意：很 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好，你会明白我们要求你这样做的原因。根据句意可知，用关系副词why引导定语从句，修饰先行词reasons，意为“……的原因”。
5．really 考查词性转换。句意：这个橱柜真的是太小了。修饰形容词small用副词。
6．to 考查介词。句意：探视时间是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下午2：30至4：30，晚上7：00至8：00。from...to...从……到……。上文的“...from 2：30 to 4：30”也为此空的填写提供了依据。
7．different 考查词性转 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )换。句意：这和我一直以来的习惯非常不同。此句是主系表结构且空格前有副词very修饰，所以可以推测出此处应填形容词different。
8．smoking 考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以看到“禁烟”标志。no相当于not a/an或not any，修饰名词或动名词。
9．goes 考查一般现在时及主谓一致 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：我们不允许在病房里吸烟，同样也不允许饮酒。the same是the same rule的省略，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。go for在此意为“适用于”。
10．do need 考查强调句。句意：如果你的确需要吸烟，这有专门的房间。“do/did＋动词原形”表示强调，意为“的确，确实。”《Module 1 Europe Introduction & Reading》
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The museum has several life sized s________ of people and animals.
答案：sculptures
2．The country is now being g________ by the Labour Party.
答案：governed
3．People have lived in this valley since a________ times.
答案：ancient
4．The wheel in the Indian flag is a s________ of peace.
答案：symbol
5．By the way, w________ in Beijing do you live
答案：whereabouts
6．We live ________ (在……对面) the school, so we often go to school on foot.
答案：opposite
7．The boy is brave enough to swim ________ (横过) the river.
答案：across
8．My uncle's ________ (出生地) is Shanghai.
答案：birthplace
9．A new factory is to be ________ (位于) on this site.
答案：located
10．The ________ (文明) of mankind has taken thousands of years.
答案：civilisation
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．As we all know, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are seven ________ (continental) and four oceans in the world.
答案：continents
2．His father is an ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )perienced ________ (architecture) and he is always busy designing new buildings.
答案：architect
3．In this mus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eum there are works ________ (production) by famous artists of all time.
答案：produced
4．________ (face) with a sudden job loss, would you consider it a failure, or an opportunity for a new start in your career
答案：Faced
5．The room ________ (design) as a dining hall is now a visitors' centre.
答案：designed
6．The city ________ (government) by the famous mayor develops very smoothly.
答案：governed
7．Shanghai is a city o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f China, ________ (situate) on the River Huangpu.
答案：situated
8．The company ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wants to ________ (location) the factory on land near the railway.
答案：locate
9．He is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the most ________ (influence) figures in the government.
答案：influential
10．The terrorist's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )attack on the UN building has shocked the ________ (civilisation) world.
答案：civilized
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Paris is the capita ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.
Paris is called t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be soon worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.
The Seine River divi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )des the city into two parts. Thirty two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neff, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university，is located on the left bank (south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Scare Coeur lies on top of the hill called Monometer on the right bank (north side) of the Seine.
There are many oth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame. However，the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.
Paris is named afte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r a group of people called the paresis. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.
1．The best title for this passage is ________.
A. The French Language
B. The City of Paris
C. Education and Culture in France
D. The Eiffel Tower，the Symbol of Paris
答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。整篇文章讲述了巴黎的政治、经济、文化地位、巴黎的城市布局以及巴黎著名的景点。故选择B项。
2．The underlined word “headquarters” in Paragraph 2 means “________”．
A. buildings B. research center
C. leading body D. chief office
答案与解析：D 词义猜测题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据上一句可知巴黎是世界著名的教育中心，以联合国教科文组织的总部也在巴黎来证明。故headquarter意为“总部”之意。
3．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage we can infer that Notre Dame is located ________ of the Seine River.
A. on the left bank B. on neither bank
C. on the right bank D. on both banks
答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )内容“...on an island in the middle of the Seine River...”可知Notre Dame位于塞纳河中间的岛屿上，不在塞纳河的两岸，故选B项。
4．The Pont Neff was built ________.
A. in the 1500s B. in the 1600s
C. in the 1700s D. around the 1600s
答案与解析：A 细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第三段中的The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neff, which was built in the sixteenth century.可知The Pont Neff建于16世纪。故选A项。
B
The Galapagos Islan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds are in the Pacific Ocean, off the western coast of South America. They are a rocky，lonely spot，but they are also one of the most unusual places in the world.One reason is that they are the home of some of the last giant tortoises(龟) left on earth.
Weighing hundreds o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f pounds, these tortoises go slowly around the rocks and sand of the islands. Strangely, each of these islands has its own particular kinds of tortoises. There are seven different kinds of tortoises on the eight islands, and each kind is slightly different from the other.
Hundreds of years ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o, thousands of tortoises were around these islands. However, all that changed when people started landing there. When people first arrived in 1535, crews would seize as many tortoises as they could. They would roll the tortoises onto their backs when they were brought onto the ships. The tortoises were completely helpless once on their backs, so they could lie there until used for soups and stews. Almost 100,000 tortoises were carried off in this way.
The tortoises faced o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther problems, too. Soon after the first ships, settlers arrived, bringing pigs, goats, donkeys, dogs and cats. All of these animals ruined life for the tortoises. Donkeys and goats ate all the plants that the tortoises usually fed on, while the pigs, dogs and cats ate thousands of baby tortoises each year. Within a few years，it was hard to find any tortoise eggs—or even any baby tortoises.
Finally, in the 19 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )50s, scientists decided that something must be done. The first part of their plan was to remove as many cats, dogs and other animals as they could from the islands. Next, they tried to make sure that more baby tortoises would be born. This slow, hard work continues today, and, thanks to it, the number of tortoises is now increasing every year. Perhaps these wonderful animals will not disappear after all.
5．What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．The Galapagos Islands are the biggest islands in the Pacific Ocean.
B．The giant tortoises have all left the Galapagos Islands already.
C．The giant tortoises made the Galapagos Islands unusual places.
D．People have built ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many homes for the giant tortoises on the islands.
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段One reason is that they are the home of some of the last giant tortoises left on earth.可知。
6．What is special about the tortoises according to Paragraph 2
A. They weigh hundreds of pounds.
B. They move around very slowly.
C. There are different kinds of tortoises.
D. They are larger than the ones in other places.
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第二段There are seven different kinds of tortoises on the eight islands，and each kind is slightly different from the other.可知。
7．What happened first when people arrived there
A. Sailors took tortoises aboard the ships.
B. Scientists decided to take measures to protect the tortoises.
C. Pigs, dogs and cats ate many baby tortoises.
D. Settlers brought other animals to the islands.
答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段When people first arrived in 1535, crews would seize as many tortoises as they could.They would roll the tortoises onto their backs when they were brought onto the ships.可知。
8．What happened soon after people brought animals to the islands
A. Tortoise eggs were kept in safe containers.
B. The animals ate the tortoises' food and eggs.
C. The tortoises continued to wander freely.
D. The tortoises fought against the other animals.
答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段All of these animals ruined life for the tortoises. Donkeys and goats ate all the plants that the tortoises usually fed on, while the pigs, dogs and cats ate thousands of baby tortoises each year.可知。
Ⅳ.七选五阅读
Urbanization
Until relative ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5 500 years ago. __1__ In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history—a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.
Britain was o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nly the beginning. __2__ The process of urbanization—the migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the city—was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.
In 1900, fewer than 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. __3__
Large cities were impo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety five people on farms to feed five people in cities. __4__ Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
Over the past two cent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. __5__ Today, instead of needing ninety five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non farmers.
A. That kept cities very small.
B. The rest live in small towns.
C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.
D. Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.
E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
F. Modernizati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.
G. Modern cities ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
答案：1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.F
