2017版高考英语一轮复习阶段测试题

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名称 2017版高考英语一轮复习阶段测试题
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更新时间 2016-04-26 10:29:51

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阶段测试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean
A.He does feel comfortable.
B.He'll repeat what he said.
C.He'll say his feelings.
2.What day is it today
A.Friday.   B.Thursday.  
C.Wednesday.
3.What does the man suggest Lucy do
A.Spend more time studying.
B.Work for the school.
C.Talk to the teacher.
4.How much does the man have now
A.$3. B.$4.
C.$7.
5.What can we learn from the conversation
A.The woman helped hand in the man's paper.
B.The man didn't hand in his paper on time.
C.The teacher liked his paper very much.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.When will the party be held
A.At 6:00 p.m.this Sunday.
B.At 7:00 p.m.next Sunday.
C.At 7:30 p.m.next Saturday.
7.What do we know about the man
A.He will go to the party alone.
B.He will go to the party with his wife.
C.He doesn't have time to go to the party.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What kind of job is the man interested in
A.A job related to designing.
B.A job related to computers.
C.A job related to advertising.
9.What does the man suggest the woman do
B.Write an application letter.
C.Try some advertising companies.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What will the woman do this afternoon
A.Go to a department store.
B.Visit an important client.
C.Attend a sales meeting.
11.When will the two speakers meet each other
A.At 2:00 p.m.tomorrow.
B.At 10:00 a.m.tomorrow.
C.At 3:00 p.m.today.
12.What can we learn from the conversation
A.The man is the woman's friend.
B.The two speakers are on the phone.
C.The woman wants to change their appointment.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the woman usually do on Monday afternoons
A.Watch English films.
B.Play sports and games.
C.Go to the reading room or the library.
14.When will there be an English party
A.On Friday afternoons.
B.On Wednesday afternoons.
C.On Monday mornings.
15.Why doesn't the man want to see the film City Lights
A.Because he has seen it more than once.
B.Because he doesn't like this kind of film.
C.Because people say it isn't interesting at all.
16.What do we know about the football match
A.It will be on Tuesday afternoon.
B.The man won't go to watch it.
C.It is between Grade One and Grade Two.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the woman doing
A.Reading a book about Helen Keller.
B.Writing a passage about Helen Keller.
C.Watching a program about Helen Keller.
18.When did Helen Keller become deaf and blind
A.Around one year old.
B.Around two years old.
C.Around three years old.
19.How many signs did Helen Keller have to “talk” to others
A.40. B.50.
C.60.
20.What do we know about Helen Keller
A.She had a bad memory.
B.She had developed amazing skills.
C.She couldn't recognize people by feeling their clothes.
答案:1-5 ACAAB 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ACCAA
16-20 CABCB
听力原文
Text 1
W:Doesn't this cool wind feel great
M:I'll say.
Text 2
M:When are you going to Shanghai
W:On Thursday. That's tomorrow.
Text 3
W:Lucy is getting a part time job next week.
M:Shouldn't she concentrate on doing her schoolwork instead
Text 4
W:Can you lend me $ 4.00
M:I had $10.00,but I just spent $7.00.
W:I'm afraid that's not enough.
M:Why not ask Tom
Text 5
W:What did your teacher tell you just now
M:He said that I should have handed in my paper earlier.
W:Haven't you handed in your paper
M:Well, I just came back from holiday.
Text 6
M:Hello, Kay. It's Dan. I just received the invitation to your party.
W:Can you make it
M:Well, let' s see. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t' s next Sunday night, 7: 00 p.m., at 201 Liberty Lane, right
W:That's right. I hope you can come.
M:It would be my pleasure. Can I bring anything
W:Just yourself.
M:OK, I'll be there with bells on. I'm looking forward to it. Thanks.
W:Bye.
M:See you then.
Text 7
W:Hi, Jack. W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat kind of work do you want to do when you finish university
M:I've always been interested in anything related to computers.
W:Oh,that's a job t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat pays well. Have you sent out any application letters yet
M:Yes,I have. A few companies have invited me for an interview.
W:Well done !
M:How about you
W:I haven't decided yet.
M:Which field would you like to work in
W:I've always been fond of designing.
M:So you might contact some advertising companies.
W:Good idea.
Text 8
W:Excuse me, Mr. Black.
M:Yes. Is there anything wrong
W:Could you change your appointment with me this afternoon
M:What's the problem
W:I have to visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an important client. He is only here this afternoon.
M:Then perhaps we can meet tomorrow.
W:What time exactly
M:How about tomorrow afternoon at 2 o'clock
W:OK. See you then.
Text 9
M:Hello, Zhang Lin! What do you usually do after class
W:Well, on Monday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, where I borrow interesting books and magazines.
M:What other activities do you take part in
W:Every Friday afterno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on we have an English party. Sometimes we watch English films. Do you like films, Wang Gang
M:Sure, I like films. Will there be one this week
W:Yes, of course. I think City Lights is on.
M:I like the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )film but I have already seen it twice. What about sports and games
W:Oh, there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join different groups organized by the Student Union.
M:That's interesting. I really should join one. Anything else
W:Oh,yes. There is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )going to be a football match between Grade One and Grade Two on Wednesday afternoon. Are you interested
M:Interested I cer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tainly am. l'd like to go and watch the match. School life is quite rich and full.
W:Right. If you o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rganize your time, you can improve yourself in many ways. Good luck!
Text 10
M:Hey, Lucy. What are you reading
W:A book about Helen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Keller, the famous American lady. Have you ever heard about her
M:Yes. She is well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) known all over the world. She had a high fever which caused her to become deaf and blind when she was around 2 years old.
W:Yes, she struggle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to communicate for a long time. Then she learned to feel people's hands to try to find out what they were doing. She learned many things in this way.
M:Unbelievable. She really was a wonder!
W:Day by day sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e learned to recognize people by feeling their faces or their clothes.
M:So how did she communicate with others
W:She signed with h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er hands so she could “talk” toher family. She had 60 different signs. If she wanted bread, she pretended to be cutting a loaf. If she wanted ice cream, she would hug her shoulders and shiver.
M:So clever and creative!
W:Helen had an amazin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g memory, and she also hadskills very few people have ever been able to develop. She could put her fingers on a person's lipsand understand the words which were being spoken.
M:That's amazing! I'm really interested in Helen now.
W:You should read this book. It's very interesting.
M:Good idea. I will.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2016·广东省金平区高三调研)
Wildwood Park Day Camps 2015
·Registration & pre payment required.
·Space is limited. Call to check availability.
·Download regi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stration form at www. wildwoodlake. org or call 221-0292.
·Meet at Wildwood's Olewine Nature Center.
·Bring lunch, water, snack and drink.
Nature Explorers Day Camp (ages 5-6) $40
Young Children expl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore nature with activities focused on learning about our senses. Discovery walks, stories, crafts and other fun activities will be included.
Saturday, November 21 to Sunday, November 22; 9 am to 12 pm
Wildwood Way Day Camp (ages 7-9) $115
Learn about animal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adaptations, use telescopes on nature walks, explore a stream and enjoy live animal demonstrations!
NOTE:The second week is a repeat of the first week.
Mon, December 7 to F ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ri December 11 OR Mon, December 14 to Fri, December 18; 9 am to 3 pm
Junior Naturalist Day Camp (ages 10-11) $115
Explore Wildwood's wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dlife while hiking, using telescopes and boating on the lake. Help with scientific studies by distinguishing insects living in water and learn about tortoise tracking.
Mon, December 7 to Fri December 11; 9 am to 3 pm
Outdoor Week (ages 12-13) $115
Get into the wild! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Discover the natural world while learning skills like building a shelter with leaves, grass and sticks, distinguishing wild edibles, monitoring tortoise populations, fishing and boating on the river.
Monday, December 14 to Friday, December 18; 9 am to 3 pm
WILDWOOD PARK
100 Wildwood Way, Harrisburg, PA 17110
语篇解读:本文介绍了2015原始丛林公园日宿营活动。
21.Where will the campers gather before starting out
A.At Wildwood Way.
B.At Olewine Nature Center.
C.At the registration desk of Wildwood Park.
D.At the gate of Wildwood Park.
答案:B 细节理解题。由第四行“Meet at Wildwood's Olewine Nature Center.”可知。
22.At which camp can you know more about water insects
A.Nature Explorers Day Camp
B.Outdoor Week
C.Wildwood Way Day Camp
D.Junior Naturalist Day Camp
答案:D 细节理解题。由“Junior ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Naturalist Day Camp (ages 10-11) $115”下的“Help with scientific studies by distinguishing insects living in water and learn about tortoise tracking.”可知。
23.Which of the following is TRUE
A.All the camps last six hours every day.
B.Nature Explorers Day Camp is for teenagers.
C.None of the camps provides lunches for the campers.
D.Wildwood Way Day Camp is a two week camp for $115.
答案:C 细节理解题。纵观全文可知,没有一处营地提供午餐,第五行也告诉我们自带午餐。
B
(2016·潍坊市高三期中考试试题)
The metro system in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )London,widely known as the Tube,is the world's oldest underground railway.However,it's more than just a transport system.
It is not unusual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to see people reading thick books on the Tube,crowded at the door during rush hour.But there's another way Londoners enjoy literature on the underground,as poems are scattered around randomly.
The project of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) poems has been running since 1986 and poems appear three times a year,six at a time.Two of the poems are always written by living poets.American writer Judith Cherniak,editor and founder of Poems on the Underground,said that most of them are chosen randomly,either from great poets or from unknown enthusiasts of English poetry.
Conceived(构思)by Che ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rniak,these poems aim to bring poetry to passengers,and show a wide range of styles.They are classical or contemporary,domestic or international.
Love or hate p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oetry,this project “has proved to be an excellent way of introducing poetry,with passengers often wanting to read more,” according to the government organization Transport for London.“This has led to the publication of a series of Poems on the Underground books,which is now in its 11th edition.”
This new edit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion contains poems that have been displayed in carriages over the years.The poems are classified into sections such as love,music,nature,war,and loss.
“Our Tube system has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) become quite the bastion(堡垒)of British culture,”The London Insider magazine commented.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了伦敦地铁上的读诗项目。该项目可以让乘客读到各种类型的诗歌,并且该项目取得了很大的发展。
24.Poems on the Underground is intended to ________.
A.attract more passengers
B.introduce a transport system
C.promote appreciation of poetry
D.encourage people to write poems
答案:C 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句中的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these poems aim to bring poetry to passengers”可知这些诗是为了让乘客读诗来提高诗歌鉴赏力。
25.How many underground poems are presented a year
A.3.             B.6.
C.9. D.18.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“poems appear three times a year,six at a time.”可知答案为D。
26.What can we learn about the poems appearing on the Tube
A.They differ in style and topic.
B.They are recommended by the passengers.
C.They mainly talk about love and war.
D.They haven't been edited into books.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第四段和第六段可知地铁上的诗歌有不同的风格和话题。
27.What can be inferred about the project
A.It is fruitfu1.
B.It ends in failure.
C.It is controversial.
D.It meets with difficulty.
答案:A 推理判断题。由最后一段地铁成为英国文化的堡垒可知该项目卓有成效。
C
(2016·河北定兴三中月考)
Blind tasting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a very strange activity. Contrary to what many imagine, it has nothing to do with blindfolds. It involves tasting a wine without seeing the label and it can deliver shocking surprises. I tasted seven champagnes(香槟) blind with a group of professionals recently. There was a shock when they discovered the wine most of them preferred carried a label they regarded as their least favorite. That sort of result is especially common with champagne, the most image driven rather than quality driven wine of all. But it happens all the time when wine is tasted blind.
Because I'm inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rested in how wines really taste instead of how I think they should, I taste wine blind as often as I can, especially when assessing similar young wines. But blind tasting when you know absolutely nothing about the wine in front of you is something completely different. The most difficult Master of Wine exams include three sessions during which you have a dozen glasses in front of you and nothing more helpful than a printed exam paper asking you to identify (鉴定) each wine as closely as possible, and assess its quality.
Now that the MW is be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hind me, I taste wine completely blind only very rarely, and never in public. So my blind tastings these days are round the dinner table with good friends and once a year when I act as a judge, with Hugh Johnson, in the Oxford & Cambridge wine tasting competition. This is the most extraordinary match, always held before the Boat Race but taken just as seriously nowadays. This year's taste off took place at the end of last month, as usual in the Oxford and Cambridge Club on Pall Mall in London.
语篇解读:盲品(blind tasti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng)并不是大多数人想象中的蒙着眼睛品酒,而是通过纯品尝而非看酒标来对葡萄酒进行评价。这是一种奇特的活动,因为它常常为参与者带来无比的震撼。
28.Which of the following is true about Blind tasting
A.Blind tasting is the professional way to identify a wine.
B.Blind tasting usually has the right result.
C.Blind tasting means tasting a wine with one's eyes covered.
D.Blind tasting is tasting a wine without seeing the label.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据第一段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三句“It involves tasting a wine without seeing the label”一句可知答案。
29.Why did the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rofessionals get shocked at the result of their blind tasting
A.They got all the results correctly.
B.They didn't recognize their favorite at all.
C.The writer made no mistakes.
D.Champagnes can not be tasted blind.
答案:B 细节理解题。根据第一段第五句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“There was a shock when they discovered the wine most of them preferred carried a label they regarded as their least favorite.”(当他们发现自己挑选出来的自己“最喜欢的”的酒竟然贴着他们平时最不喜欢的酒的标签时,吃惊非小。)可知答案。
30.Which of the following interests the writer most
A.Assessing young wines.
B.Master of wine exams.
C.Tasting wine blind in public.
D.Oxford & Cambridge wine tasting competition.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第二段“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Because I'm interested in how wines really taste instead of how I think they should, I taste wine blind as often as I can, especially when assessing similar young wines.”可知答案。
31.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.The Boat Race is taken more seriously than the wine race.
B.The Oxford & Cambridge wine tasting competition is held annually.
C.I didn't act as a judge last year.
D.Pall Mall is chosen as the competition place for the first time.
答案:B 推理判断题。根据第三段“. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..and once a year when I act as a judge, with Hugh Johnson, in the Oxford & Cambridge wine tasting competition.”可知答案。
D
(2016·德州市高三期中考试)
We all know the say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing “beauty is in the eye of the beholder”, and the fact that there are a whole lot of strange looking people out there happily loved up would suggest that it's true.But scientists have now performed the biggest test so far,analyzing the preferences of more than 35,000 people,and have shown that we really do all have a unique “type”.
In fact,the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )study showed that even identical twins,who share nearly l00 percent of their DNA, aren't attracted to the same people,suggesting that it's our experiences,more than our genes,that determine whether we find someone hot or not.
“We estimate that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an individual's aesthetic(审美的)preferences for faces agree about 50 percent,and disagree about 50 percent,with others,” explained Laura Germine from Harvard University,and Jeremy Wilmer of Wellesley College,lead researchers of the project.
This fits wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th the phenomenon that on one hand,fashion models can make a fortune with their good looks,while on the other hand,friends can endlessly debate about who is attractive and who is not,“they added.”Of course,there are some things that people seem to find pretty much universally pleasant to look at,e.g.,most people prefer faces that are symmetric(对称的).But after analyzing the facial preferences of more than 35,000 volunteers, the researchers found that,it was experiences that seemed to be what shape the “eye of the beholder”.And those experiences are highly specific to each individual.
So in other words ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),it's not your family,where you grew up,or how much money your parents make that shape who you're attracted to,it's things like the magazines you read, the social activities you've take part in,and even your first boyfriend or girlfriend,that determine these preferences.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了我们认为谁漂亮不是由我们的基因,而是由我们的经历决定的。
32.What does the underlined word “identical” in Para 2 mean
A.unique B.same
C.distinguishing D.considerate
答案:B 猜测词义题。 根据该段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )划线词后面的定语从句“who share nearly l00 percent of their DNA”,可知该词的意思是“相同的”。
33.Why does the writer talk about the “fashion model”?
A.To tell us they own beautiful faces which help them earn money.
B.To emphasize they have symmetric faces which people widely enjoy.
C.To show people's preference for faces partly agree and disagree.
D.To explain the role genes play in people's preference.
答案:C 写作意图题。根据第三段和第四段可知,作者举时尚模特的例子是为了说明第三段的观点,人们对脸的偏爱与否各占一部分。
34.Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing statements agrees with the theme of the passage
A.Symmetric f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aces look beautiful in eastern culture but not in western culture.
B.The more beau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tiful a person looks,the more likely he is to get a success.
C.A person's aesthetic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) preferences for beauty will remain the same in the future.
D.Some think the m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ovie star Huang Xiaoming handsome while some don't think so.
答案:D 细节理解题。文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章谈到人们对于美的认识因人而异,是由于自己的经历所决定的。有些人喜欢,而有些人则不喜欢。D项恰好是这样一个例子,所以选D。
35.What is the title of the passage
A.Gene preference or social preference
B.Difficult to meet every taste.
D.Love me,love my dog
答案:C 主旨大意题。文章介绍了人们对美的认识各有不同,所以选C。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·海淀区期中)
Attraction of the Minions
When it come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to film, people usually favor good over evil, focus on the hero and ignore the supporting characters. __36__
Originally comedic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) background characters in the film Despicable Me(卑鄙的我), these yellow pill shaped nuts, have totally stolen the show and turned into a popular figure. This summer the characters debuted(首演) in their own self titled movie in theaters abroad, having the second biggest opening weekend of all time for a cartoon film according to USA Today. Recently, McDonald's has been including Minion toys with kids' meals in some areas, causing loyal fans to flock to the restaurant to collect them all. __37__
The movie's huge po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pularity even surprised its writers.“We never knew the Minions were going to be so popular.It just became a force of nature,” the film's co writer Cinco Paul told the Los Angeles Times.
__38__ For many, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) appeal is obviously their cuteness.Their simple nature can easily surpass cultures and age groups.Even children can draw them.Thousands of examples of fan made Minion art from fingernails to Halloween clothes are visible on global social media platforms.
But there's more to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the phenomenon than just cuteness.US entertainment website Hit Fix explains that their way of communicating makes the creatures influential as well. __39__ But it seems everyone can understand them through their exaggerated(夸张的) movements and expressions.
More importantly, thei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r childlike mannerisms is a brand of humor that wins hearts.“Clumsy, foolish Minions are recognized as the ultimate beta personalities,” wrote Peter Debruge of US entertainment magazine Variety.
They desire not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing more than to serve their most despicable master. __40__ “Perhaps we love Minions because they remind us of ourselves,” Huffington Post associate Web editor Sara Boboltz wrote, “or an evil version of ourselves.”
A.So what makes the banana loving Minions a big hit
B.Besides, their childlike manner entertains fans more.
C.And this evil characteristic arouses sympathy among humans.
D.Related video games, toys and other goods are sweeping the world.
E.Minions is a 2015 American 3D computer animated family comedy film.
F.But when it com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es to the Minions, these conventions go right out the window.
G.The largely ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )speak in nonsense words with the occasional recognizable terms like “potato”.
语篇解读:电影《小黄人》大火的奥秘:简单就是成功。
36.F 电影观众一般都会喜欢好人,厌恶坏人;关注主角,忽视配角。但是小黄人的出现,把这一定律抛到了九霄云外。
37.D 最近,很多地区的麦当劳也在儿童套餐 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中加入了小黄人玩偶,铁杆粉丝们蜂拥而至,希望收集到所有的玩偶。其他周边产品电子游戏、衣服、玩具等也风靡全球。
38.A 那么,是什么让这些热爱香蕉的小黄人们成为大明星呢?该句总领该段。
39.G 然而,小黄人的成功背后绝不仅仅只 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有卖萌。美国娱乐网站Hit Fix解释道,小黄人的沟通方式同样让他们具有感染力。他们通常讲得都是一些没有意义的词汇,偶尔可以识别出“potato”这样的字眼。
40.C 小黄人们别无他求,只是为了服务于他们最卑鄙的主人格鲁。而这个反面角色却引人共鸣。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2016·银川二中质检)
It was in my high scho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol science class.I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.
A __41__ came.“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Nice shirt,” I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad.Greg's mother works for my family.We were going to __42__ that shirt away, but gave it to her __43__.” I was speechless.I wanted to hide.
I __44__ my shirt in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he back of the closet and told my mom what had happened.She then dialed her __45__, “I will no longer work for your family,” she told him.That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn't clean anymore; she knew her life's __46__ was something greater.
The next morn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing she __47__ with the personnel manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Mom decided to __48__ a university.
After the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st year in college, she went back to the personnel manager.He said, “You are __49__, aren't you I think I have a __50__ for you as a teacher's assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of __51__.” Mom accepted the opportunity very __52__.
For almost five ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars, as a teacher's assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling __53__.Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal __54__ in her classroom.The principal said, “We have watched how you __55__ the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard working __56__ over the last five years.We are all in __57__ that you should be the teacher of this class.”
My mom spent more th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an 20 years there. __58__ her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the __59__ comment made in my classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle __60__ situations and never give up.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。因为作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情,改变了作者母亲的一生,由一个普通的家庭清洁工转变成了一个很有作为的老师。故事告诉我们:面对问题,要永不放弃。
41.A.noise B.voice
C.sound D.tune
答案:B 考查名词。noise“噪 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )音”;voice“嗓音”;sound“声音”;tune“语调”。当“我”在教室前面完成一项任务的时候,听到一个声音。此处指人发出的声音,故用voice。选B。此外,也可以根据下一句,another voice 得到提示。
42.A.get B.take
C.carry D.throw
答案:D 考查动词。get“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )得到”;take“拿走”;carry“携带”;throw“扔”。前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好,而后面的同学说那件衣服本来是他们家想要扔掉的。throw away 意思是 “扔掉”。
43.A.otherwise B.anyhow
C.instead D.actually
答案:C 考查副词。otherw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ise“否则”;anyhow“不管怎样”;instead“代替”;actually“实际上”。根据上文可知,这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的,却没有扔掉,而是给了作者的母亲。
44.A.settled B.pushed
C.sent D.stuck
答案:D 考查动词。settled“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )安定”;pushed“推”;sent“发送”;stuck“卡住,刺入”。句意:回到家之后,“我”把这件衣服放在橱子的最里面。stick sth in/through sth 是“随手将某物戳进/放进某物中”的意思。
45.A.teacher B.employer
C.director D.adviser
答案:B 考查名词。teacher“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )老师”;employer“老板,雇主”;director“主任”;adviser“导师”。作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主,告诉他们以后她不会再在他们家工作了。
46.A.support B.encouragement
C.purpose D.victory
答案:C 考查名词。support ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“支持”;encouragement“鼓励”;purpose“目的”;victory“胜利”。句意:妈妈告诉爸爸,她以后再也不从事打扫的工作,她人生的目标应该在某件更重大的事情上。所以,本题应该选择C项。
47.A.went B.stayed
C.worked D.met
答案:D 考查动词。went“去”; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stayed“停留”;worked“工作”;met“遇到,逗留”。第二天早上,妈妈就去见学校委员会的人事主管。meet with 是“和……会面”的意思。
48.A.visit B.continue
C.attend D.prepare
答案:C 考查动词。visit“参 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )观”;continue“继续”;attend“参加”;prepare“准备”。人事主管告诉妈妈,没有接受合适的教育是不能做老师的,因此妈妈决定上大学。attend a university 意思是“上大学”。
49.A.serious B.cautious
C.careful D.responsible
答案:A 考查形容词。s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erious“严肃的”;cautious“谨慎的”;careful“仔细的”;responsible“负责任的”。句意:在大学上了一年后,妈妈又回到人事主管那里,因此人事主管问她:你是认真的吗?所以选A。
50.A.career B.duty
C.position D.part
答案:C 考查名词。car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eer“事业”;duty“职业”;position“位置”;part“部分”。句意:我想这儿有一个位置(职位)可以给你——助教。
51.A.learning B.judging
C.obeying D.imagining
答案:A 考查动词。learni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng“学习”;judging“判断”;obeying“遵守”;imagining“想象”。这个职位就是对付那些智力、学习有问题的学生。
52.A.patiently B.eagerly
C.successfully D.skillfully
答案:B 考查副词。patient ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly“耐心的”;eagerly“渴望的”;successfully“成功地”;skillfully“熟练地”。从上下文可知妈妈很渴望从事这样的工作,所以本题选择eagerly。
53.A.upset B.frightened
C.guilty D.ashamed
答案:A 考查形容词。upset“不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )安的,难过的”;frightened“害怕的”;guilty“有罪的,内疚的”;ashamed“羞愧的”。在这么多年里,妈妈看到老师们放弃那些孩子,感到很难过。
54.A.looked up B.went up
C.took up D.showed up
答案:D 考查动词短语。looke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d up“抬头,查询”;went up“上来”;took up“从事,占据,开始学习”;showed up“出现,露面”。有一天,那位人事主管和校长出现在妈妈的课堂上。show up 是“出现,露面”的意思。
55.A.believe B.protect
C.treat D.receive
答案:C 考查动词。believe“相 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )信”;protect“保护”;treat“对待”;receive“接受”。校长说:在过去的五年中,我们已经看到你是怎么对待这些孩子以及你们是如何进行交流的。 treat 是“对待”的意思。
56.A.spirit B.intention
C.action D.attempt
答案:A 考查名词。spirit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“精神”;intention“意图”;action“行动”;attempt“试图”,人事主管和校长很敬佩作者的母亲努力工作的精神。spirit 是“精神”的意思,其他选项不合文意。
57.A.discussion B.argument
C.disagreement D.agreement
答案:D 考查名词。di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scussion“讨论”;argument“争论”;disagreement“不同意”;agreement“同意”。句意:我们一致同意,你应该成为这个班的老师。
58.A.At B.During
C.On D.With
答案:B 考查介词。at“在……地方”; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )during“在……期间”;on“在……上面”;with“和……一起”。在她的职业生涯中,她曾被选为年度突出的老师。
59.A.worthless B.thoughtless
C.hopeless D.helpless
答案:B 考查形容词。worth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )less“一文不值”;thoughtless“不体贴人的,毫不考虑的”;hopeless“无望的”;helpless“无助的”。从上文可知,作者妈妈能有这样的成果,完全是因为那个学生说过的话,而那个学生说这话的时候是毫不考虑的,所以用thoughtless。
60.A.challenging B.different
C.dangerous D.strange
答案:A 考查形容词。chall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enging“有挑战性的,困难的”;different“不同的”;dangerous“危险的”; strange“奇怪的”。妈妈的经历让“我”明白如何去处理一些困难的情况,并且永远不放弃。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·全国名校联盟高三联考)
As I was mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing my way to the coffee shop,I noticed an old man __61__ was poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was in need of some kind of help. He had a little lunch stretched out in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it.
Then I joined t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he line and waited __62__(serve). There was a young man in front of me. He handed the waitress a twenty dollar bill and requested a glass of orange juice as well __63__ a favor. The __64__(puzzle) waitress looked at the young man, not __65__(complete) understanding the request.
The young man a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sked her to give the juice and the change to __66__ old man eating his lunch outside on the bench. The waitress said she __67__(give) them to the old man as he had told her to. Afterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man in need of some attention. I only wish I had a photo __68__(take) to record the smiles on both of their faces.
As I was thinking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about this event later on, I wondered __69__ the young man didn't just perform this act of kindness __70__(he). I suspect that it is because in his heart he hoped that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for this old man, too.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
语篇解读:本文讲述了作者在咖啡馆看到了一个年轻人的善举,以及由此所产生的感想。
61.who/that 考查定语从句。关系代词在从句中作主语,指代前面先行词“man”。 指人,故用who/that。
62.to be served 考查非谓语动词。此处指作者等待别人给他提供服务。
63.as 考查固定搭配。as well as表示“也”。
64.puzzled 考查非谓语动词。 此处过去分词作定语修饰人。
65.completely 考查副词。此处缺少一个状语来修饰understanding,所以用副词形式。
66.the 考查冠词。此处是再次谈到老人,所以表示特指。
67.would give 考查时态。根据句意可知服务员将会做这件事,又因为发生在过去,所以用过去将来时。
68.taken 考查非谓语动词。 此处过去分词作补语,因为photo与take之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式。
69.why 考查连词。 本句是一个宾语从句,从句中缺少状语,表示原因,所以填why。
70.himself 考查代词。此处表示对从句主语的强调,所以用反身代词himself。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·银川二中质检)
Li Hua is a seni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or three student who devote himself to his lessons every day.Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses.In the evening, he studies at home until deep into the night.He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn't work effectively.In Sunday morning, Li Hua was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break.Soon they had good idea.They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Li Hua enjoyed himself fly the kite.The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air.On Monday, Li Hua was energetic and actively in class.He said it was only why he had a better weekend.
答案:
Li Hua is a senior ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )three student who himself to his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses.In the evening, he at home until deep into the night.He was sleepy and tired that he couldn't work effectively. Sunday morning, Li Hua was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break.Soon they had good idea.They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Li Hua enjoyed himself the kite.The family had a picnic together felt very relaxed in the open air.On Monday, Li Hua was energetic and in class.He said it was only he had a better weekend.
解析:
第一处:考查动词的第三人称单数,主语是李华,也根据后面的himself知道这里的谓语需要使用第三人称单数。
第二处:考查动词的过去式,根据上一句话“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he went to several courses”知道,这句应该使用的是过去时态,所以需要用studied.
第三处:考查副词,考查搭配so...that...“如此……以致……”。这句话的意思是他是如此的疲惫,以致于不能够有效地学习。
第四处:考查介词,“具体某一天的上下午”时,介词使用on。
第五处:考查冠词,idea也是一个可数名词,在这里面需要用冠词,表示一个想法。
第六处:考查定语从句,这是一个定语从句,有了关系词,就不需要再it,因为关系词已经代替了it的作用,在从句中充当宾语。
第七处:考查非谓语, enjoy后接doing 作宾语。
第八处:考查连词,根据句意他们的家庭进行了一次野炊而且在户外觉得非常轻松,句子是并列的没有表示转折。
第九处:考查形容词,根据and的并列作用,前面的energetic 是形容词作表语,所以这里要使用active。
第十处:根据句意,后面所接的是原因而不是结果,所以使用because。
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
(2016·江西赣州十三县市高三期中联考)
假如你是高三学生李华,毕业后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )想去康奈尔大学(Cornell University)深造。请结合以下要点给康奈尔大学的负责人写一封电子邮件,希望获得奖学金。
1.自我介绍,包括英语水平、独立生活的能力以及与人沟通的能力;
2.希望获得奖学金;
3.希望得到答复。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua._ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I'm writing in the hope of obtaining a scholarship in Cornell University for the bachelor's degree.
As a straight A studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t, I have a good command of both science and arts, especially English.I've passed TOEFL with an excellent score.Apart from my outstanding academic achievements, I take part in various after class activities to improve my social skills and broaden my horizons, thus preparing me for an independent life.Furthermore, child as I am, I'm willing to help others.All in all, I believe I have the appropriate qualifications and experience for my further study.
Thanks for your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time and consideration.I'd appreciate it if my application could be approved of.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua