外刊语法填空四篇（美国飞机失事，蛇的象征意义）（含答案） -2025届高三下学期英语二轮复习专项
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| 名称 | 外刊语法填空四篇（美国飞机失事，蛇的象征意义）（含答案） -2025届高三下学期英语二轮复习专项 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-03 12:49:47 | ||
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文档简介
语法填空一：Aviation Accident Investigation
The aviation world is struggling to understand how a deadly mid-air collision between a passenger plane ___1___ a military helicopter happened in what one expert described as "the most controlled bit of airspace in the world." A US Army Black Hawk helicopter with ___2___ crew of three collided with an American Airlines jet carrying 64 people seconds before the passenger aircraft ___3___ (due) to land at Washington National airport. Both aircraft crashed into the icy Potomac River. The exact cause remains unknown, but officials ___4___ (release) a preliminary report within 30 days. Flight data recorders, ___5___ (know) as black boxes, were recovered from the wreckage. These devices can help investigators pinpoint ___6___ led to the crash. Airspace over Washington, D.C., is heavily restricted ___7___ (protect) national security. However, the area sees heavy air traffic, including private jets and helicopters ___8___ (carry) officials. An air traffic controller reportedly warned the helicopter pilot about the approaching plane, and the pilot claimed ___9___ (have) it in sight. Questions now focus on ___10___ the pilot misunderstood the situation.
语法填空二：The Year of the Snake in Chinese Culture
The Chinese Zodiac assigns 12 animals to a twelve-year cycle, each symbolizing unique traits. In 2025, the Year of the Snake, people explore ___1___ (it) cultural symbolism. Snakes represent wisdom, luck, and authority. They are divided into house snakes, ___2___ (consider) lucky, and wild snakes. Additionally, snakes symbolize longevity, ___3___ (link) to Taoist beliefs about a coiled energy in the human body. The third symbolic meaning is the pursuit of true love, as seen in The Legend of the White Snake, one of China's ___4___ (famous) folk tales. The snake's dual nature—feared yet revered—reflects its ___5___ (complex) in Chinese culture. While some associate snakes ___6___ danger, others admire their strategic thinking. ___7___ (celebrate) the Year of the Snake, people often wear jade jewelry ___8___ (carve) with snake motifs for protection. Interestingly, those born in snake years are said ___9___ (be) intuitive and graceful. This cultural blend of myth and symbolism ensures the snake remains ___10___ enduring icon in China.
语法填空三：Translation Challenges: Fidelity vs. Transparency
Translation involves balancing "fidelity" (staying true to the original) and "transparency" (adapting for the target audience). For example, translating "not my circus, not my monkeys" literally preserves Polish idioms but may confuse English speakers. A transparent translation might replace cultural references, ___1___ (make) them relatable. Even with AI assistance, challenges persist. Translating "I like you" into Japanese requires ___2___ (know) the speaker’s gender and relationship to avoid ___3___ (use) the impolite "you." Machines struggle to replicate subtle cues like tone or context. ___4___ (ideal), a perfect translator would interpret nuances such as sarcasm ___5___ humor. However, current tools often produce awkward phrasing, ___6___ (especial) in idiomatic expressions. Some argue that human translators remain irreplaceable for creative works, ___7___ poetry. Despite advancements, achieving ___8___ balance between fidelity and transparency requires both technology and human insight. This debate highlights ___9___ importance of cultural sensitivity in translation, ensuring messages resonate ___10___ (true) across languages.
语法填空四：Free Meals and Economic Struggles in China’s Food Industry
In some Chinese restaurants, dishes like "Chinese pancakes" or "pepper-beef stir-fry" are code words ___1___ (signal) a request for free meals. Huang Ming, a restaurant owner in Chengdu, ___2___ (offer) free noodles for eight years. Initially, only a few people claimed them monthly; now, dozens ___3___ (serve) daily, mostly to young adults. Many owners are motivated by compassion, recalling their ___4___ (struggle) pasts. While the cost is manageable, free meals also bring marketing benefits. Photos of charitable signs go viral on apps like Dianping, ___5___ (attract) supportive customers. Meanwhile, thriftiness grows: young people eat at discounted canteens or share delivery costs. The food industry suffers ___6___ declining spending. Beijing's profits fell 88.8% in early 2024. Huang's restaurant risks closure due to low revenues, ___7___ he vows to continue free meals. This trend reflects ___8___ broader economic strain, ___9___ (drive) by reduced consumer confidence. Despite challenges, kindness persists, proving that even in tough times, compassion ___10___ (remain) a vital ingredient.
答案
语法填空一
1. and
2. a
3. was due
4. will release
5. known
6. what
7. to protect
8. carrying
9. to have
10. whether/how
语法填空二
1. its
2. considered
3. linked
4. most famous
5. complexity
6. with
7. To celebrate
8. carved
9. to be
10. an
语法填空三
1. making
2. knowing
3. using
4. Ideally
5. or
6. especially
7. like
8. a
9. the
10. truly
语法填空四
1. to signal
2. has offered
3. are served
4. struggling
5. attracting
6. from
7. but
8. a
9. driven
10.remains
The aviation world is struggling to understand how a deadly mid-air collision between a passenger plane ___1___ a military helicopter happened in what one expert described as "the most controlled bit of airspace in the world." A US Army Black Hawk helicopter with ___2___ crew of three collided with an American Airlines jet carrying 64 people seconds before the passenger aircraft ___3___ (due) to land at Washington National airport. Both aircraft crashed into the icy Potomac River. The exact cause remains unknown, but officials ___4___ (release) a preliminary report within 30 days. Flight data recorders, ___5___ (know) as black boxes, were recovered from the wreckage. These devices can help investigators pinpoint ___6___ led to the crash. Airspace over Washington, D.C., is heavily restricted ___7___ (protect) national security. However, the area sees heavy air traffic, including private jets and helicopters ___8___ (carry) officials. An air traffic controller reportedly warned the helicopter pilot about the approaching plane, and the pilot claimed ___9___ (have) it in sight. Questions now focus on ___10___ the pilot misunderstood the situation.
语法填空二：The Year of the Snake in Chinese Culture
The Chinese Zodiac assigns 12 animals to a twelve-year cycle, each symbolizing unique traits. In 2025, the Year of the Snake, people explore ___1___ (it) cultural symbolism. Snakes represent wisdom, luck, and authority. They are divided into house snakes, ___2___ (consider) lucky, and wild snakes. Additionally, snakes symbolize longevity, ___3___ (link) to Taoist beliefs about a coiled energy in the human body. The third symbolic meaning is the pursuit of true love, as seen in The Legend of the White Snake, one of China's ___4___ (famous) folk tales. The snake's dual nature—feared yet revered—reflects its ___5___ (complex) in Chinese culture. While some associate snakes ___6___ danger, others admire their strategic thinking. ___7___ (celebrate) the Year of the Snake, people often wear jade jewelry ___8___ (carve) with snake motifs for protection. Interestingly, those born in snake years are said ___9___ (be) intuitive and graceful. This cultural blend of myth and symbolism ensures the snake remains ___10___ enduring icon in China.
语法填空三：Translation Challenges: Fidelity vs. Transparency
Translation involves balancing "fidelity" (staying true to the original) and "transparency" (adapting for the target audience). For example, translating "not my circus, not my monkeys" literally preserves Polish idioms but may confuse English speakers. A transparent translation might replace cultural references, ___1___ (make) them relatable. Even with AI assistance, challenges persist. Translating "I like you" into Japanese requires ___2___ (know) the speaker’s gender and relationship to avoid ___3___ (use) the impolite "you." Machines struggle to replicate subtle cues like tone or context. ___4___ (ideal), a perfect translator would interpret nuances such as sarcasm ___5___ humor. However, current tools often produce awkward phrasing, ___6___ (especial) in idiomatic expressions. Some argue that human translators remain irreplaceable for creative works, ___7___ poetry. Despite advancements, achieving ___8___ balance between fidelity and transparency requires both technology and human insight. This debate highlights ___9___ importance of cultural sensitivity in translation, ensuring messages resonate ___10___ (true) across languages.
语法填空四：Free Meals and Economic Struggles in China’s Food Industry
In some Chinese restaurants, dishes like "Chinese pancakes" or "pepper-beef stir-fry" are code words ___1___ (signal) a request for free meals. Huang Ming, a restaurant owner in Chengdu, ___2___ (offer) free noodles for eight years. Initially, only a few people claimed them monthly; now, dozens ___3___ (serve) daily, mostly to young adults. Many owners are motivated by compassion, recalling their ___4___ (struggle) pasts. While the cost is manageable, free meals also bring marketing benefits. Photos of charitable signs go viral on apps like Dianping, ___5___ (attract) supportive customers. Meanwhile, thriftiness grows: young people eat at discounted canteens or share delivery costs. The food industry suffers ___6___ declining spending. Beijing's profits fell 88.8% in early 2024. Huang's restaurant risks closure due to low revenues, ___7___ he vows to continue free meals. This trend reflects ___8___ broader economic strain, ___9___ (drive) by reduced consumer confidence. Despite challenges, kindness persists, proving that even in tough times, compassion ___10___ (remain) a vital ingredient.
答案
语法填空一
1. and
2. a
3. was due
4. will release
5. known
6. what
7. to protect
8. carrying
9. to have
10. whether/how
语法填空二
1. its
2. considered
3. linked
4. most famous
5. complexity
6. with
7. To celebrate
8. carved
9. to be
10. an
语法填空三
1. making
2. knowing
3. using
4. Ideally
5. or
6. especially
7. like
8. a
9. the
10. truly
语法填空四
1. to signal
2. has offered
3. are served
4. struggling
5. attracting
6. from
7. but
8. a
9. driven
10.remains