2025年人教版中考英语语法三级培养测评练习.（分词）（含答案）

人教版中考英语语法三级培养测评练习
（六）“ 分词”
※基础夯实测评练习
（一）单项选择（共 10 题）
1.Look! The boy ______ (play) basketball on the playground is my brother.
A. plays B. played C. playing
2.The ______ (excite) children are talking about the ______ (excite) movie.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited
3.The window ______ (break) by the boy has been repaired.
A. break B. breaking C. broken
4.______ (not know) the answer, he asked his teacher for help.
A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Don't know
5.The book ______ (write) by Mo Yan is very popular.
A. write B. writing C. written
6.The girl ______ (stand) there is my classmate.
A. stands B. standing C. stood
7.The ______ (interest) story made us laugh.
A. interesting B. interested C. interest
8.I saw a dog ______ (lie) on the road just now.
A. lies B. lying C. lay
9.The ______ (surprise) news made everyone happy.
A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise
10.The man ______ (call) Tom is my father's friend.
A. calls B. calling C. called
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 题）
1.The ______ (amuse) story made us all laugh.
2.The ______ (frighten) girl cried loudly.
3.The ______ (develop) country has a lot of problems.
4.I like the ______ (paint) on the wall.
5.The ______ (fall) leaves are very beautiful.
6.The ______ (worry) mother looked for her child everywhere.
7.The ______ (injure) man was sent to the hospital at once.
8.The ______ (excite) news spread quickly.
9.The ______ (lose) key was found at last.
19.The ______ (cook) food smells delicious.
（三）句子改错（共 10 题）
1.The boy calling Tom is my friend.
2.The book writing by him is very interesting.
3.Look at the dog laid on the ground.
4.The surprising news made me surprising.
5.The man was seen enter the room.
6.I found the door locking.
7.The girl is interesting in music.
8.The exciting children are watching an excited movie.
9.The broken bike need to be repaired.
10.The boy standing there is call Li Ming.
（四）语法填空（共 10 题）
1,The man ______ (talk) to my father is my teacher.
2.The ______ (bore) movie made me want to sleep.
3.The ______ (clean) windows let in more light.
4.The ______ (tire) workers went home after a long day's work.
5.The ______ (smile) girl is very friendly.
6.The ______ (lock) door stopped us from entering.
7.The ______ (grow) plants need a lot of water.
8.The ______ (please) smell came from the kitchen.
9.The ______ (break) glass was on the floor.
10.The ______ (excite) fans cheered for their team.
（五）翻译句子（共 10 题）
1.那个正在唱歌的女孩是我的妹妹。
2.我喜欢那本被翻译成多种语言的书。
3.他看到一个老人正躺在路边。
4.这个令人惊讶的消息使他很惊讶。
5.那座被建造在山顶上的房子很漂亮。
6.那个受伤的男孩被送到了医院。
7.我发现门开着。
8.那个有趣的故事让我们大笑。
9.那个丢失的钱包被找到了。
10.那个正在跑步的男人是我的邻居。
※尖子生培优测评
（一）单项选择（共 10 题）
1.______ (complete) the project on time, they worked day and night.
A. To complete B. Completing C. Completed
2.The problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting now is very important.
A. discussing B. being discussed C. discussed
3.______ (give) more time, I can do it better.
A. Given B. Giving C. To give
4.The boy ______ (seat) in the front row is my cousin.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat
5.______ (judge) from his appearance, he must be from the south.
A. Judging B. Judged C. To judge
6.The film ______ (direct) by Zhang Yimou is very famous.
A. directing B. directed C. to direct
7.The man ______ (wear) a black suit is our manager.
A. wears B. wearing C. worn
8.______ (hear) the news, she couldn't help crying.
.A. Hearing B. Heard C. To hear
9.The book ______ (intend) for children is very popular.
A. intending B. intended C. to intend
10.The flowers ______ (water) by my mother every day look very beautiful.
A. watering B. watered C. to water
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 题）
1.The ______ (puzzle) problem made the students think hard.
2.The ______ (shock) news spread throughout the town.
3.The ______ (burn) house was a terrible sight.
4.The ______ (pollute) air is harmful to our health.
5.The ______ (satisfy) look on his face showed that he had passed the exam.
6.The ______ (exhaust) travelers finally reached the hotel.
7.The ______ (excite) crowd cheered when the team won.
8.The ______ (disappoint) result made him very sad.
9.The ______ (frighten) experience made her afraid of the dark.
10.The ______ (encourage) words from her teacher gave her confidence.
（三）句子改错（共 10 题）
1. Having not received his letter,I wrote to him again.
2. Seen from the top of the hill,we can see the whole city.
3. The boy dressing in red is my brother.
4. The book publishing last year is very popular.
5. Being ill,so he didn't come to school.
6. The man to be interviewed tomorrow is a famous scientist.
7. The problem having been discussed for a long time hasn't been solved yet.
8. The girl being crying over there is very sad.
9. The building built last year is the tallest in our school.
10. The man was caught steal a bike.
（四）语法填空（共 10 题）
1. The______(consider)man always thinks about others.
2. The______(amaze)performance left the audience speechless.
3. The______(press)from work made him stressed.
4. The______(organize)activity was a great success.
5. The______(taste)food was quickly eaten up.
6. The______(annoy)noise kept me awake all night.
7. The______(delight)news made everyone jump with joy.
8. The______(frighten)thunder made the little girl cry.
9. The______(please)trip to the mountains was unforgettable.
10. The______(satisfy)customer praised the service.
翻译句子（共10题）
1. 为了赶上早班火车，他起得很早。
2. 正在被修理的那辆汽车是我爸爸的。
3. 从他的话判断，他一定很生气
4. 那个坐在角落里的女孩很害羞。
5. 这部由李安导演的电影获得了很多奖项。
6. 听到这个好消息，他们高兴地跳了起来。
7. 那个被邀请参加会议的科学家来自美国。
8. 这些被妈妈照顾得很好的植物长得很茂盛。
9. 考虑到所有因素，他的计划是可行的。
10. 那个令人失望的结果让他很沮丧。
※卓越生培养测评
（一）单项选择（共 10 题）
______ (face) with so many problems, he didn't know what to do.
A. Facing B. Faced C. To face
The lecture ______ (give) by Professor Li tomorrow is about environmental protection.
A. to be given B. being given C. given
______ (absorb) in reading the book, he didn't notice me come in.
A. Absorbed B. Absorbing C. To absorb
The new policy, ______ (intend) to improve people's living standards, has received a warm welcome.
A. intending B. intended C. to intend
______ (compare) with last year, our sales this year have increased a lot.
A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare
The old man, ______ (support) by his children, lives a happy life.
A. supporting B. supported C. to support
The research, ______ (conduct) by a group of experts, is very important.
A. conducting B. conducted C. to conduct
______ (leave) alone at home, the little boy felt afraid.
A. Left B. Leaving C. To leave
The project, ______ (complete) ahead of time, will bring great benefits.
A. completing B. completed C. to be completed
The ______ (accuse) man was finally proved innocent.
A. accusing B. accused C. to accuse
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 题）
The ______ (convince) evidence made the judge believe his story.
The ______ (excite) fans were waiting for their idol's arrival.
The ______ (terrify) scene made her blood run cold.
The ______ (please) smell of the flowers filled the air.
The ______ (inspire) speech given by the president encouraged the students.
The ______ (satisfy) customer recommended the restaurant to his friends.
The ______ (tire) journey made him exhausted.
The ______ (frighten) experience haunted her for a long time.
The ______ (encourage) words from his coach motivated him to work harder.
The ______ (amaze) progress he made in English surprised everyone.
句子改错（共 10 题）
1.Having been finished his homework,he went out to play.
2.Being a rainy day,we had to stay at home.
3.The boy having been punished by the teacher felt ashamed.
4.The book being written by him will be published next year.
5.Not having invited,he didn't go to the party.
6.The man seeing running away is a suspect.
7.The problem being discussed now is very complicated.
8.The girl having won the competition is my classmate.
9.The building being built now will be a hospital.
10.The man having caught stealing was sent to the police station.
（四）语法填空（共 10 题）
1.The ______ (convince) speech persuaded the audience.
2.The ______ (excite) news spread like wildfire.
3.The ______ (terrify) thought of the accident made her shiver.
4.The ______ (please) memory of the trip made her smile.
5.The ______ (inspire) idea came to him in a dream.
6.The ______ (satisfy) look on her face showed her approval.
7.The ______ (tire) work made him want to give up.
8.The ______ (frighten) storm caused a lot of damage.
9.The ______ (encourage) words from her mother gave her strength.
10.The ______ (amaze) discovery shocked the scientific community.
（五）翻译句子（共 10 题）
1.面对如此多的困难，他依然保持乐观。
2.明天将在学校礼堂举行的讲座非常值得一听。
3.专注于实验，他没有注意到时间的流逝。
4.与传统方法相比，新方法更高效。
5.由他创作的那首歌曲在年轻人中很受欢迎。
6.被父母寄予厚望，他努力学习。
7.由于被大雨困住，他们不得不取消旅行。
8.提前完成任务，他们得到了老师的表扬。
9.那个被指控犯罪的人声称自己是无辜的。
10.这项由政府支持的研究取得了重大突破。
基础夯实测评练习答案
单项选择
1-5 CBCAC
6-10BABAC
用所给词的适当形式填空
1 amusing
2 frightened
3 developing
4 painting
5 falling
6 worried
7 injured
8 exciting
9 lost
10.cooked
句子改错
1 The boy called Tom is my friend.
2 The book written by him is very interesting.
3 Look at the dog lying on the ground.
4 The surprising news made me surprised.
5 The man was seen to enter the room.
6 I found the door locked.
7 The girl is interested in music.
8 The excited children are watching an exciting movie.
9 The broken bike needs to be repaired.
10 The boy standing there is called Li Ming.
语法填空
1 talking
2 boring
3 clean
4 tired
5 smiling
6 locked
7 growing
8 pleasant
9 broken
10 excited
翻译句子
1 The girl who is singing is my sister.
2 I like the book which is translated into many languages.
3 He saw an old man lying by the roadside.
4 The surprising news made him very surprised.
5 The house which is built on the top of the mountain is very beautiful.
6 The injured boy was sent to the hospital.
7 I found the door open.
8 The interesting story made us laugh.
9 The lost wallet was found.
10 The man who is running is my neighbor.
尖子生培优测评答案
单项选择
1-5 ABAAA
6-10BBABB
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.puzzling
2 shocking
3 burning
4 polluted
5 satisfied
6 exhausted
7 excited
8 disappointing
9 frightening
10 encouraging
句子改错
1 Not having received his letter, I wrote to him again.
2 Seeing from the top of the hill, we can see the whole city.
3 The boy dressed in red is my brother.
4 The book published last year is very popular.
5 Being ill, he didn't come to school. 或He was ill, so he didn't come to school.
6 句子正确，无需修改。
7 句子正确，无需修改。
8 The girl crying over there is very sad.
9 句子正确，无需修改。
10 The man was caught stealing a bike.
语法填空
1 considerate
2 amazing
3 pressure
4 organized
5 tasty
6 annoying
7 delightful
8 frightening
9 pleasant
10 satisfied
翻译句子
1 In order to catch the early train, he got up very early.
2 The car which is being repaired is my father's.
3 Judging from his words, he must be very angry.
4 The girl who is sitting in the corner is very shy.
5 The film directed by Ang Lee won a lot of awards.
6 Hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.
7 The scientist who was invited to the meeting is from the United States.
8 These plants which are taken good care of by my mother grow very well.
9 Considering all the factors, his plan is workable.
10 The disappointing result made him very frustrated.
卓越生培养测评答案
单项选择
1-5BAABB
6-10 BCACB
用所给词的适当形式填空
1 convincing
2 excited
3 terrifying
4 pleasant
5 inspiring
6 satisfied
7 tiring
8 frightening
9 encouraging
10amazing
句子改错
1 Having finished his homework, he went out to play.
2 It being a rainy day, we had to stay at home.
3 The boy punished by the teacher felt ashamed.
4 句子正确，无需修改。
5 Not having been invited, he didn't go to the party.
6 The man seen running away is a suspect.
7 句子正确，无需修改。
8 The girl who has won the competition is my classmate.
9 句子正确，无需修改。
10 The man caught stealing was sent to the police station.
语法填空
1 convincing
2 exciting
3 terrifying
4 pleasant
5 inspiring
6 satisfied
7 tiring
8 frightening
9 encouraging
10 amazing
翻译句子
1 Faced with so many difficulties, he still remained optimistic.
2 The lecture which will be given in the school hall tomorrow is well worth listening to.
3 Absorbed in the experiment, he didn't notice the passing of time.
4 Compared with the traditional method, the new method is more efficient.
5 The song written by him is very popular among young people.
6 Expected highly by his parents, he studied hard.
7 Being trapped by the heavy rain, they had to cancel their trip.
8 Having completed the task ahead of time, they were praised by the teacher.
9 The man who was accused of the crime claimed that he was innocent.
10 The research supported by the government has made a major breakthrough.