2025年人教版中考英语语法三级培养测评练习.（主谓一致）（含答案）

2024-2025人教版中考英语语法三级培养测评练习
（四 ）“ 主谓一致”
※基础夯实测评练习
一、基础夯实测评练习
（一）单项选择（共 10 题）
1.There ______ a book and two pens on the desk.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
2.Neither my parents nor I ______ interested in playing computer games.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3.The number of students in our class ______ 50.
A. is B. are C. be D. were
4.My family ______ watching TV now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
5.Everyone except Tom and John ______ there when the meeting began.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
6.Either you or he ______ to clean the classroom today.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
7.A pair of shoes ______ under the bed.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
8.The children each ______ an apple.
A. has B. have C. is having D. are having
9.Maths ______ not an easy subject for some students.
A. is B. are C. be D. were
10.______ your trousers new
A. Is B. Are C. Does D. Do
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 题）
1.Here ______ (be) some good news for you.
2.Both Tom and Jerry ______ (like) reading books.
3.Each of the students ______ (have) a new schoolbag.
4.Not only my father but also my mother ______ (go) to work by bus every day.
5.The news ______ (be) very exciting.
6.The police ______ (look) for the lost child now.
7.A lot of water ______ (be) wasted every day.
8.Half of the students in our class ______ (be) girls.
9.One - third of the apple ______ (be) bad.
10.The number of the trees in our school ______ (increase) every year.
（三）句子改错（共 10 题）
1.There have a lot of people in the park.
2.Neither you nor he are right.
3.The number of students are 40.
4.My family is a big family. We is all happy.
5.Everyone except him like playing basketball.
6.Either you or I are going to the party.
7.A pair of glasses are on the table.
8.The children each has an eraser.
9.Maths are difficult for me.
10.His trousers is too long.
（四）语法填空（共 10 题）
1.There ______ (be) a lot of milk in the bottle.
2.Neither she nor I ______ (be) going to the cinema tonight.
3.The number of boys in our class ______ (be) 25.
4.My family often ______ (go) for a walk after dinner.
5.Everyone in our class ______ (know) the answer.
6.Either you or your sister ______ (have) to clean the room.
7.A pair of scissors ______ (be) used to cut things.
8.The students each ______ (need) a dictionary.
9.Physics ______ (seem) interesting to some students.
10.The clothes in this shop ______ (be) very expensive.
（五）翻译句子（共 10 题）
1.桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。
2.他和我都不喜欢这部电影。
3.我们学校学生的数量是 1000。
4.我的家人正在吃晚餐。
5.除了他，每个人都喜欢英语。
6.要么你去，要么他去。
7.一双袜子在椅子上。
8.孩子们每人都有一本故事书。
9.数学对我来说很难。
10.你的裤子太短了。
※尖子生培优测评
（一）单项选择（共 10 题）
1.The rich ______ not always happy.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2.What he said and what he did ______ not agree.
A. do B. does C. is D. was
3.A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. are offered C. offers D. offer
4.The population of the city ______ large, and one - third of the population ______ workers.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
5.Every boy and every girl ______ to attend the evening party.
A. wish B. wishes C. hoping D. hope
6.The whole class ______ the teacher attentively.
A. are listening to B. is listening to C. are listening D. is listening
7.Three - fifths of the work ______ done by Jimmy, and the rest of the work ______ done by Nancy.
A. was; were B. were; was C. was; was D. were; were
8.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan.
A. is B. are C. be D. being
9.The news of the victories ______ spreading far and wide.
A. is B. are C. were D. have been
10.When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.
A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 题）
1.The old in our country ______ (take) good care of.
2.What he said ______ (make) us very happy.
3.Many a student ______ (like) playing basketball.
4.The number of cars ______ (increase) rapidly in recent years.
5.A group of students ______ (be) playing football on the playground.
6.The majority of the damage ______ (be) easy to repair.
7.Two - thirds of the earth's surface ______ (cover) by water.
8.Not only you but also he ______ (have) to go now.
9.The police ______ (catch) the thief already.
10.Each man and each woman ______ (ask) to help.
（三）句子改错（共 10 题）
1.The poor is living a hard life.
2.What he said and did doesn't match.
3.A library with many books are built in our school.
4.The population of the town are growing fast.
5.Every boy and girl want to make progress.
6.The class is discussing the problem heatedly.
7.Two - thirds of the students is from the countryside.
8.Not only the teachers but also the student are against the rule.
9.The news are exciting.
10.When and where to hold the meeting are not decided yet.
（四）语法填空（共 10 题）
1.The young ______ (be) often full of energy.
2.What he does ______ (influence) his future.
3.Many a teacher ______ (have) been to Beijing.
4.The number of visitors ______ (rise) since last month.
5.A large number of people ______ (be) interested in the new product.
6.The majority of the students ______ (like) English.
7.Three - fourths of the bread ______ (be) eaten by the boy.
8.Not only the workers but also the boss ______ (be) satisfied with the result.
9.The police ______ (search) for the criminal at the moment.
10.Each book and each pen ______ (be) in its place.
（五）翻译句子（共 10 题）
1.富人并不总是快乐的。
2.他所说的和所做的不一致。
3.有五千本书的图书馆被作为礼物赠送给了国家。
4.这个城市的人口很多，三分之一的人口是工人。
5.每个男孩和女孩都希望参加晚会。
6.全班同学都在认真听老师讲课。
7.五分之三的工作是吉米做的，其余的工作是南希做的。
8.不仅学生们，而且老师也反对这个计划。
9.胜利的消息正在四处传播。
10.何时何地建新工厂还没有决定。
※卓越生培养测评
（一）单项选择（共 10 题）
1.The disabled ______ more help from society.
A. need B. needs C. needing D. to need
2.There ______ a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep ______ up.
A. were; it B. was; it C. were; them D. was; them
3.The family as well as their dog ______ trapped on the roof by the flood.
A. was B. were C. have been D. has been
4.All but one ______ here just now.
A. is B. was C. has been D. were
5.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.
A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were
6.The professor, together with his students, ______ to attend the meeting.
A. are planning B. is planning C. have planned D. plan
7.Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
A. are B. is C. have D. be
8.The results of the examination ______ that you have all made great progress.
A. show B. shows C. has shown D. are shown
9.______ of the land in that district ______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two - fifth; is B. Two - fifths; are C. Two - fifths; is D. Two - fifth; are
10.What we need ______ good textbooks.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 题）
1.The sick in the hospital ______ (take) good care of by the nurses.
2.More than one person ______ (be) involved in the case.
3.A variety of books ______ (be) on the bookshelf.
4.The number of the cars produced for export ______ (grow) by 20% last year.
5.The whole class, including the teacher, ______ (be) excited about the trip.
6.A large quantity of water ______ (waste) every day.
7.Three - quarters of the population in this area ______ (be) farmers.
8.Not only the players but also the coach ______ (be) responsible for the defeat.
9.The news that they won the game ______ (spread) quickly among the students.
10.Each book and each magazine ______ (borrow) from the library.
（三）句子改错（共 10 题）
1.The disabled needs more attention.
2.There was a lot of people at the concert last night.
3.The family, along with their friends, were having a great time.
4.All except Tom has passed the exam.
5.The number of mistakes make in the test was surprising.
6.A large quantity of goods was sent to the market yesterday.
7.Three - fifths of the population in this city are workers. But two - thirds of the population here lives in the countryside.
8.Not only the children but also their mother enjoy watching cartoons.
9.What he bought yesterday were two pairs of shoes.
10.Each of the boys and girls in our class have a new dictionary.
（四）语法填空（共 10 题）
1.The elderly in our community ______ (receive) help from volunteers regularly.
2.More than one student ______ (win) the award this term.
3.A series of accidents ______ (happen) recently.
4.The number of private cars in the city ______ (increase) steadily in the past few years.
5.A large amount of money ______ (spend) on the project last year.
6.The majority of the information ______ (be) useful.
7.Two - thirds of the students in the class ______ (be) present at the meeting.
8.Not only the teacher but also the students ______ (be) required to attend the lecture.
9.The news which they lost the match ______ (make) everyone sad.
10.Each man and each woman ______ (be) responsible for their own actions.
（五）翻译句子（共 10 题）
1.残疾人需要社会给予更多帮助。
2.地板上有很多垃圾，所以我让玛丽把它扫掉。
3.那家人和他们的狗都被洪水困在了屋顶上。
4.刚才除了一个人之外，所有人都在这里。
5.被邀请的人数是五十人，但他们当中很多人因不同原因缺席。
6.教授和他的学生们正计划参加这次会议。
7.要么你，要么你的一名学生要去参加明天的会议。
8.考试结果表明你们都取得了很大进步。
9.那个地区五分之二的土地被树木和草地覆盖。
10.我们需要的是好的教科书。
答案
基础夯实测评练习
（一）单项选择
1. A.is
2. C.are
3. A.is
4. B.are
5. C.was
6. B.has
7. A.is
8. B.have
9. A.is
10. B.Are
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. is
2. like
3. has
4. goes
5. is
6. are
7. is
8. are
9. is
10. increases
（三）句子改错
1. There are a lot of people in the park.
2. Neither you nor he is right.
3. The number of students is 40.
4. My family is a big family.We are all happy.
5. Everyone except him likes playing basketball.
6. Either you or I am going to the party.
7. A pair of glasses is on the table.
8. The children each have an eraser.
9. Maths is difficult for me.
10. His trousers are too long.
（四）语法填空
1. is
2. am
3. is
4. go
5. knows
6. has
7. is
8. needs
9. seems
10. are
（五）翻译句子
1. There is an apple and two oranges on the table.
2. Neither he nor I likes this movie.
3. The number of students in our school is 1000.
4. My family is having dinner.
5. Everyone except him likes English.
6. Either you go or he goes.
7. A pair of socks is on the chair.
8. Each of the children has a storybook.
9. Maths is difficult for me.
10. Your trousers are too short.
---
尖子生培优测评
（一）单项选择
1. B.are
2. C.does
3. A.is offered
4. A.is;are
5. B.wishes
6. A.are listening to
7. C.was;was
8. A.is
9. A.is
10. A.is not decided
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. are taken
2. makes
3. likes
4. is increasing
5. are playing
6. is
7. is covered
8. has
9. have caught
10. is asked
（三）句子改错
1. The poor are living a hard life.
2. What he said and did don't match.
3. A library with many books is built in our school.
4. The population of the town is growing fast.
5. Every boy and girl wants to make progress.
6. The class is discussing the problem heatedly.
7. Two-thirds of the students are from the countryside.
8. Not only the teachers but also the student is against the rule.
9. The news is exciting.
10. When and where to hold the meeting is not decided yet.
（四）语法填空
1. are
2. influences
3. has been
4. is rising
5. are interested
6. like
7. was eaten
8. is satisfied
9. is searching
10. is
（五）翻译句子
1. The rich are not always happy.
2. What he said and did doesn't match.
3. A library with five thousand books was offered to the nation as a gift.
4. The population of the city is large,and one-third of the population are workers.
5. Every boy and girl wishes to attend the evening party.
6. The whole class is listening to the teacher attentively.
7. Three-fifths of the work was done by Jimmy,and the rest was done by Nancy.
8. Not only the students but also the teacher is against the plan.
9. The news of the victories is spreading far and wide.
10. When and where to build the new factory is yet to be decided.
---
卓越生培养测评
（一）单项选择
1. A.need
2. B.was;it
3. A.was
4. D.were
5. C.was;were
6. B.is planning
7. B.is
8. A.show
9. C.Two-fifths;is
10. A.is
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. are taken
2. is
3. are
4. grew
5. is
6. is wasted
7. are
8. is
9. spread
10. is borrowed
（三）句子改错
1. The disabled need more attention.
2. There were a lot of people at the concert last night.
3. The family,along with their friends,was having a great time.
4. All except Tom have passed the exam.
5. The number of mistakes made in the test was surprising.
6. A large quantity of goods was sent to the market yesterday.
7. Three-fifths of the population in this city are workers.But two-thirds of the population here live in the countryside.
8. Not only the children but also their mother enjoys watching cartoons.
9. What he bought yesterday were two pairs of shoes.
10. Each of the boys and girls in our class has a new dictionary.
（四）语法填空
1. receive
2. wins
3. happened
4. is increasing
5. was spent
6. is
7. are
8. are
9. made
10. is responsible
（五）翻译句子
1. The disabled need more help from society.
2. There was a lot of rubbish on the floor,so I asked Mary to sweep it up.
3. The family,along with their dog,was trapped on the roof by the flood.
4. All but one were here just now.
5. The number of people invited was fifty,but a number of them were absent for different reasons.
6. The professor,together with his students,is planning to attend the meeting.
7. Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
8. The results of the examination show that you have all made great progress.
9. Two-fifths of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.
10. What we need are good textbooks.