Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.SectionA 同步练习（含解析）

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
Section A 同步练习
一、单词拼写
1．I am not happy 　 　 my best friend Lily didn't talk to me on the way to school this morning.
2．　 　 the movie star was famous and rich, he was not happy at all.
3．Dave must have been ill. His face looked pale 　 　 chalk.
4．The doctor found nothing wrong 　 　 the little baby. But the baby was crying all the time.
5．It's true 　 　 tea is well-known in the world.
6．Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of　 　（名声）.
7．Our　 　（首要的）concern is to protect the environment.
8．The banker has a lot of　 　（财富）, but he is always worried about losing money.
9．The famous hostess interviewed six women who have reached positions of great　 　（权力）and influence.
10．We can go to the biggest　 　（宫殿）to perform a song. It's our great honor.
二、语法填空
11．I like him because he always makes me　 　（laugh）.
12．I'd rather　 　（go）to my Grandma's because the food there is delicious.
13．It was dark outside. Quickly, the lightning　 　（follow）by heavy thunder.
14．The　 　（bank）laughed and said, "I will give you a big sum of money, but you have to stop singing. "
15．He was asked to finish this task in a　 　（week）time.
三、单项选择题
16．—What would you like to do to relax yourself
—I prefer basketball rather than magazines.
A．playing; reading B．to play; to read
C．play; read D．to play; read
17．As Mary is patient and kind, we all want to be friends ___________her.
A．to B．of C．with D．along
18．—I think smoking in public places is very bad.
—I agree with you. It will make non-smokers feel ___________.
A．silly B．lonely C．uncomfortable D．sleepy
19．It was clear that he was seriously ill, because he looked___________ all day.
A．glad B．relaxed C．pale D．afraid
20．The beach was heavily polluted, ___________he___________ his wife enjoyed the holiday.
A．neither; nor B．both; and C．either; or
21．I would rather___________ than drive my car to school every morning.
A．walk B．walking C．to walk D．walked
22．___________, you should have a dream. Then you should try your best to make it come true.
A．To start with B．All of a sudden
C．In the end D．By the way
23．—How do you improve your English
—___________you speak, ___________your English will be.
A．The less; the more B．The more; the better
C．The less; the better D．The more; the less
24．—Those noisy neighbors really drove___________ crazy yesterday.
—If they continue making noise tonight, you can call the police.
A．mine B．my C．I D．me
25．Look! It becomes___________. I think it is going to rain.
A．grey B．pale C．uncomfortable D．white
四、补全对话
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute. Whose is it
B: 　26． 　
A: I love its round face. 　27． 　
B: It's called Smart.
A: Why
B: 　28． 　 It can even open the door.
A: How amazing! That's a good name for it! 　29． 　
B: Two years old. By the way, do you have a pet
A: 　30． 　My mother told me to keep away from pets.
B: Actually, pets can bring you lots of pleasure.
A. Yes, I have a pet, too. B. Because it's really smart. C. It's my pet cat. D. No, I don't have one though I love pets too. E. How old is it F. What's its name G. It's kind of silly.
五、句型转换
31．按要求改写句子，每空一词。
（1）Both his parents and he have heard about the program before. (改为否定句)
　 　 his parents 　 　 he 　 　 heard about the program before.
（2）The music is so sad that it makes me want to leave. (改为简单句)
The music is 　 　　 　　 　 make me want to leave.
（3）The loud music made the baby cry.（改为被动语态）
The baby was made 　 　　 　 by the loud music.
（4）He looks sad because he lost his bike.（就画线部分提问）
　 　　 　 he look sad
（5）I want to stay at home with my parents at weekends. (改为同义句)
I 　 　　 　　 　 at home with my parents at weekends.
答案解析部分
1．because
我不高兴，因为我最好的朋友莉莉今天早上在上学的路上没有和我说话。根据句子my best friend Lily didn't talk to me on the way to school this morning. 可知此处是指出我不开心的原因，应用because，故答案为because。
考查连词，注意识记because的用法。
2．Although/Though
虽然那个电影明星又出名又有钱，但他一点也不快乐。根据句子he was not happy at all. 他一点也不开心，可知此处是指虽然他有钱，但是却一点也不快乐，位于句首，故答案为Although/Though。
考查连词，注意识记Although/Though的用法。
3．as
戴夫一定是病了。他的脸色苍白得像粉笔。根据句子Dave must have been ill，可知生病了应是把脸色比喻成粉笔颜色，此处是指好像，应用as，故答案为as。
考查短语，注意识记as的用法。
4．with
医生没有发现小婴儿有什么毛病。但是婴儿一直在哭。固定短语，nothing wrong with ，......没毛病，故答案为with。
考查介词，注意识记with的用法。
5．that
的确，茶在世界上很有名。固定句型，It is+adj+that 从句，故答案为that。
考查that从句，注意识记it is+adj+that从句的用法。
6．Fame
米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上拥有星星的卡通人物。名声，fame，名词，专有名词短语 Hollywood Walk of Fame，好莱坞星光大道，故答案为Fame。
考查名词，注意识记Hollywood Walk of Fame。
7．prime
我们最关心的是保护环境。首要的，prime，形容词，根据空格后concern，关心，名词应用形容词修饰名词，故答案为prime。
考查形容词，注意识记形容词修饰名词的用法。
8．wealth
这位银行家很有钱，但他总是担心赔钱。财富，wealth，名词，根据空格前a lot of修饰可数和不可数名词，又因wealth是不可数名词，故答案为weath。
考查名词，注意识记wealth不可数名词的用法。
9．power
这位著名的女主持人采访了6位位高权重的女性。权力，power，名词，根据空格前great，极好的，形容词，修饰名词，power是不可数名词，故答案为power。
考查名词，注意识记power是不可数名词。
10．palace
我们可以去最大的宫殿表演一首歌。这是我们的荣幸。宫殿，palace，名词，根据空格前biggest，最大的，可知指的是一个，应用单数形式，故答案为palace。
考查名词，注意识记可数名词的用法。
11．laugh
我喜欢他，因为他总是让我笑。laugh，笑，动词，固定搭配make sb do sth，让某人做某事，应用动词原形，故答案为laugh。
考查固定搭配，注意识记make的用法。
12．go
我宁愿去我奶奶家，因为那里的食物很好吃。go，去，动词，固定搭配would rather do sth，宁愿做某事，故答案为go。
考查固定搭配，注意识记would rather的用法。
13．was followed
外面很黑。很快，闪电之后是强烈的雷声。follow，跟随，动词，根据空格后by，又因主语the lighting 和follow 应是被动关系，又因时态为过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案为was followed。
考查动词，注意识记被动语态的用法。
14．banker
银行家笑着说：“我会给你一大笔钱，但你必须停止唱歌。”bank，银行，名词，根据空格前the，可知定冠词后加名词，又因句子I，我，说明是指一个人，故答案为banker。
考查名词，注意识记冠词+名词的用法。
15．week's
他被要求在一周内完成这项任务。week，周，名词，根据空格后time，时间，名词，应用形容词修饰，故答案为week's。
考查词性转化，注意识记名词所有格的用法。
16．D
prefer to do...rather than do...表示“宁可……也不愿……”。故选D。句意是：我宁愿打篮球也不愿意看杂志。
本题考查固定搭配 prefer to do sth rather than do sth的用法。
17．C
由于玛丽既耐心又善良，我们都想和她成为朋友。to到；of……的；with和……一起；along沿着。be friends with，和……成为朋友，固定搭配。故选C。
考查介词辨析，注意固定短语be friends with的用法。
18．C
——我认为在公共场所吸烟是非常不好的。 ——我同意你的看法。这会让不吸烟的人感到不舒服。silly愚蠢的；lonely孤独的；uncomfortable不舒服的；sleepy想睡的。根据 I think smoking in public places is very bad. 可知，在公共场合吸烟让不吸烟的人感到不舒服。故选C。
考查形容词辨析，注意形容词uncomfortable的用法。
19．C
很明显，他病得很重，因为他整天看上去脸色苍白。glad高兴的；relaxed放松的；pale苍白的；afraid害怕的。根据 he was seriously ill 可知，他看上去脸色苍白。故选C。
考查形容词辨析，注意形容词pale的用法。
20．A
海滩被严重污染，他和妻子都不喜欢这个假期。neither...nor...，既不……也不……；both...and...，两者都；either...or...，或者……或者……。根据 The beach was heavily polluted 可知，他和妻子都不喜欢这个假期。故选A。
考查短语辨析，注意neither...nor...的用法。
21．A
每天早上我宁愿走路也不愿开车去学校。 would rather do... than do... ，宁愿……而不愿…… ，固定搭配。故选A。
考查动词原形，注意固定搭配would rather do... than do... 的用法。
22．A
首先，你应该有一个梦想。那么你应该尽你最大的努力实现它。To start with首先；All of a sudden突然地；In the end最后，终于；By the way顺便说一下。 根据语境和选项可知，此处的意思是“首先”。故选A。
考查短语辨析，注意固定短语to start with的用法。
23．B
——你如何提高你的英语水平？ ——你说得越多，你的英语就会越好。less较少的；more较多的；better较好的。the+副词的比较级，the+形容词的比较级，越……，越……，固定搭配，故选B。
考查副词辨析和形容词辨析，注意the+副词的比较级，the+形容词的比较级的用法。
24．D
——那些吵闹的邻居昨天真地把我逼疯了。——如果他们今晚继续制造噪音，你可以报警。mine 我的，名词性物主代词；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；I 我，人称代词主格；me 我，人称代词宾格。动词drive后面接宾语用人称代词的宾格。故选D。
考查代词辨析，注意代词me的用法。
25．A
快看。它变成灰色了。我想要下雨了。grey灰色的；pale苍白的；uncomfortable不舒适的；white白色的。天气要下雨，天空应该是灰色的。故选A。
考查形容词辨析，注意形容词grey的用法。
26．C；27．F；28．B；29．E；30．D
对话大意：对话主要是谈论猫。
A. Yes, I have a pet, too.是的，我也有一只宠物。
B. Because it's really smart.因为它真的很聪明。
C. It's my pet cat.这是我的宠物猫。
D. No, I don't have one though I love pets too.不，虽然我也喜欢宠物，但我没有。
E. How old is it 它多少岁了？
F. What's its name 它叫什么名字？
G. It's kind of silly.有点傻。
考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
26．根据前文语境"Whose is it 它是谁的 "可知，此处问得是猫的主人，选项C"It's my pet cat.这是我的宠物猫"符合语境，故选C。
27．根据答语"It's called Smart."可知，此处询问猫的名字，选项F"What's its name 它叫什么名字？"符合语境，故选F。
28．根据问句"Why"可知，此处询问原因。选项B"Because it's really smart.因为它真的很聪明。"符合语境，故选B。
29．根据答语"Five years old."可知，此处询问猫的年龄，选项E"How old is it 它多少岁了？"符合语境，故选E。
30．根据问句"do you have a pet"以及后文语境"My mother told me to keep away from pets."可知，此处应回答"没有"。选项D"No, I don't have one though I love pets too.不，虽然我也喜欢宠物，但我没有。"符合语境，故选D。
31．（1）Neither；nor；has
（2）sad；enough；to
（3）to；cry
（4）Why；does
（5）feel；like；staying
（1）both ……and ……表示两者都……，反义词是 neither ……nor……。Neither……nor……连接两个主语，谓语动词用“就近原则”，he 是第三人称单数，故动词填 has。
（2）so……that……引导结果状语从句，其简单句常用“形容词+enough to do sth”来改写，故填 sad enough to 。
（3）make sb do sth 主动语态省略 to ，其被动语态形式不能省略 to，故填 to cry。
（4）划线部分 because he lost his bike.是because引导的原因从句，用Why 提问，故填 Why does。
（5）want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”，同义词是 feel like doing sth，故填 feel like staying。
本题考查句型转换，此类题型的基本解题原则是，首先要理解原句含义，在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。