Unit 2 Travelling单元练习（含答案） 牛津译林版八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Travelling单元练习（含答案） 牛津译林版八年级下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-05 21:52:42 | ||
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Unit 2单元练习
(满分100分, 限时60分钟)
I. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
1. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the ________ of trains has increased a lot.
A. price B. speed C. space D. service
1. My hometown has changed a lot _________ the subway was put into use.
A. unless B. since C. if D. when
2. The tomato and beef soup tastes______________. I’d like a little more.
A. harmful B. funny C. terrible D. delicious
3.—What do you think of the new movie by the famous director
—It is _____________! I enjoy it very much.
A. friendly B. fantastic C. awful D. noisy
4. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _________ days. ”
A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a lot of
6. The roller coaster moved ______high speed and they were screaming and laughing _______ the ride.
A. in; through B. at; through C. in; during D. at; over
7. We ____________ friends since I came to this school.
A. are B. were C. will be D. have been
8.—I haven’t seen Miss Lin for days.
—Oh, she ________ Wuxi. She __________ the city twice.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has been to; has gone to
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been in
9. Mr Green has ________ a large body, but his shirt is _________ small.
A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so
10.—I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
— ________________!
A. My pleasure B. Have a nice trip C. All right D. Congratulations
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the 11 of travelling and how it has changed since the old times
Travelling can be a learning experience. It teaches us so many things. We cannot 12 learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you 13 people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture and belief. It makes your mind 14 . It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going onto a mountain teaches you how to go 15 and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing.
Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology (科技). In the earlier days, it was 16 for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out.
Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. 17 , with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of 18 . Further, you can use online maps and translators to help you when visiting 19 city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get.
Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to 20 about troubles like languages and distance. Everyone should travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience.
11. A. story B. history C. situation D. importance
12. A. sadly B. easily C. carefully D. correctly
13. A. invite B. surprise C. interview D. understand
14. A. opener B. narrower C. easier D. harder
15. A. climbing B. boating C. dancing D. shopping
16. A. different B. exciting C. difficult D. fantastic
17. A. Also B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover
18. A. food B. hotels C. clothes D. transport
19. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
20. A. talk B. hear C. worry D. forget
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分, 共20分)
A
Do you want to take a trip to Xiamen Do you want to know more about this lovely city Read Eric and Henry ’s four- day trip to have a closer look at it!
Day 1
In the morning, they took the bus to visit the Jian’nan Auditorium, a landmark in Xiamen. It is located in(位 于) Xiamen University. In the evening, they enjoyed d elicious food at the Dianqian Night Market.
Day 2 They took a taxi to visit Xiamen Science and Technolo gy Museum in the morning. After lunch, they went to Gulangyu Island. It has another name “Yuanshazhou ”. There they saw some houses with a long history.
They also visited two museums. They saw some talent ed boys and girls performing(表演) amazing piano shows in Gulangyu Piano Museum!
Day 3
After riding bikes on the Bikeway in air, they had lunch at a fast food restaurant. And then they went to Wuyuanwan Wetland Park. They took many photos of the beautiful lake and sunset there. They wouldn’t forget the beautiful scenery(风景)!
Day 4 They went to a famous temple(寺庙) in the morning. In the afternoon, they went shopping, and they bought some tea and seafood.
21. In Eric ’s diary, he wrote, “There were lots of people in the place at night. There I ate some delicious food like egg rice noodles and Chinese hamburgers. ” On which day of the trip did Eric write it
A. The first day. B. The second day.
C. The third day. D. The fourth day.
22. What did Eric and Henry do on the second day
A. They had a science test in a famous school.
B. They watched some shows on “Yuanshazhou ”.
C. They took a taxi around Wuyuanwan Wetland Park.
D. They stayed in a house with a long history for a night.
23. What is the Bikeway in air
A. A plane. B. A road. C. A restaurant. D. A park.
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Eric and Henry didn’t buy anything in Xiamen.
B. Eric and Henry took many photos on Gulangyu Island.
C. During the trip, Eric and Henry went to Xiamen University by bus.
D. Eric and Henry took a boat on the lake when they visited Wuyuanwan Wetland Park.
25. What is the best title of the passage
A. My hometown, Xiamen
B. Gulangyu, a beautiful island
C. Eric and Henry ’s trip to Xiamen
D. The beautiful scenery of Xiamen
B
Last Saturday, I made a trip to Yangshuo—an old county in the southeast of Guilin.
After getting to Yangshuo by bus, I first went to the famous place—Butterfly Spring(蝴蝶泉). Butterfly Spring is the best travelling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite(钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet in China, visited here and was very surprised to see such a large beautiful butterfly model. So he wrote “the No. 1 butterfly in the world ” to praise it.
At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. It had friendly and quick service. I ordered two dishes. They were really delicious. But they were a little expensive.
Then I went to the famous street—West Street. West Street is an old street in the center of Yangshuo County with a history of more than 1, 400 years. There is a saying about West Street—one half is the village while the other half is stores.
It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I understood the saying “Guilin ’s landscape ranks(排……名) first in China and Yangshuo ’s is the best in Guilin. ”
26. Butterfly Spring is _____________.
A. an old town in the southeast of Guilin
B. another name of the Moon Hill Scenic Area
C. named after a butterfly-like stalactite
D. named after the butterflies in Yangshuo
27. What did He Jingzhi do
A. He found Butterfly Spring.
B. He was the first man to visit Butterfly Spring.
C. He first found the butterfly-like stalactite.
D. He wrote “the No. 1 butterfly in the world ”.
28. What does the underlined word “praise ” mean in Chinese
A. 感谢 B. 赞美 C. 讽刺 D. 批评
29. Which is NOT true about the writer ’s lunch
A. The writer ate at a small restaurant.
B. The restaurant had friendly and quick service.
C. The two dishes were terrible.
D. The two dishes were a little expensive.
30. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Welcome to Yangshuo
B. How Butterfly Spring came into being
C. Shopping in West Street
D. A trip to Yangshuo
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
31. 你的叔叔离开上海多久了
How long ___________________ Shanghai
32. 我在上学的路上买了一对钥匙圈。
On my way to school, I bought _____________ key rings.
33. 在上学期结束的时候, 我们观看了一部4D电影。
______________ the last term, we _______________________ .
34. 我认为杰克不会向他的朋友道歉。
I ____________ Jack will _______________ his friends.
35. 在下雪天以每小时120千米的速度开车是很危险的。
It ’s _______________________________ per hour on snowy days
Ⅴ. 短文填空(每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory. Many details don’t seem i 36 while you are writing your travel journal, but later you may find them so memorable.
Get into the habit of writing the travel journal every day.
When you are on a busy journey, you probably won’t r 37 to write that and you may promise yourself that you will write later, but that almost never h 38 . Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It won’t take you a l 39 time.
Use your f 40 time for your travel journal. There is surprising plenty of sitting around while travelling. You can always write down a few lines when you are on trains, w 41 for planes or drying your clothes.
In the b 42 , write down the first details people usually forget easily. They i 43 the date, where you are, who you
are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. Years later when you read your journal, you will know what you were doing at that time.
Never forget to write about how you feel. Listing f 44 is fine but that is not all about travelling. A long journey is a time for careful thought. Memories of these feelings disappear (消失)q 45 with time. Writing about the experiences when the memories are fresh is important.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)
根据短文内容回答文后各题。
If you want to ask which is the best place to visit in 2024, of course, it ’s Harbin. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival has become an Internet hit in early 2024. Harbin, located in Northeast China, is a city known for its snowy landscape and special ice.
Winter is the most attractive season in Harbin, which makes Harbin a winter wonderland. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival, which starts on January 5, attracts more than 30, 000 people per day. The ice park covers about 810, 000 square meters, and features 250, 000 cubic(立方的) meters of ice. Almost everything you see in the park is made of ice. People from around the world flock to check out the frozen wonderland.
It ’s a winter wonderland you won’t see anywhere else. The Chinese city Harbin saw a large number of visitors over the New Year holiday during its annual Ice and Snow Festival. At night, different kinds of ice sculptures become particularly beautiful under the flashing neon(霓虹的) lights. There you can see large ice castles, all types of dragons, giant pandas and other ice sculptures. It's just like a dream kingdom of ice and snow.
The Ice and Snow Festival shines brightly until early March.
During this period, the wonderful ice city shares its ice, art and animals with visitors who are looking for something cool.
46. Where is Harbin
47. What is Harbin famous for
48. How long is the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival according to the passage
49. How many visitors does the Ice and Snow Festival attract per day
50. What is the passage mainly about
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共20分)
假如你是来自华盛顿某中学的Mike, 现在在北京交流学 习。请根据以下提示内容写一封70词左右的邮件, 向远在家 乡的好友Lily分享这次特别的北京之行。
提示:
Dear Lily,
How are you I’m having a great time in Beijing. I’m very happy to share the trip with you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Mike
I. 单项选择
B 火车速度提高才会让我们去北京花更少时间，speed “速度”；price “价格”；space “空间”；service “服务”。
B “since + 一般过去时从句” 常与现在完成时连用，“since the subway was put into use” 表示 “自从地铁投入使用以来” ，家乡发生了很大变化。
D 根据 “I’d like a little more” 可知西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味，delicious “美味的”；harmful “有害的”；funny “有趣的”；terrible “糟糕的”。
B 根据 “I enjoy it very much” 可知电影很棒，fantastic “极好的”；friendly “友好的”；awful “糟糕的”；noisy “吵闹的”。
A a couple of “几个”，医生说过几天就会好，a kind of “一种”；a piece of“一片，一块”；a lot of “许多”。
B at high speed “以高速”；through the ride “在整个乘坐过程中” ，过山车高速运行，他们在乘坐过程中尖叫和大笑。
D “since I came to this school” 是现在完成时的标志，“have/has + 过去分词”，we 是复数，用 have been。
A has gone to“去了某地（未归）” ，has been to“去过某地（已归）” ，林小姐去了无锡，还没回来，她去过这个城市两次。
D such + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数，such a large body “如此庞大的身躯” ；so + adj. ，so small “如此小” 。
B 对方要去上海迪士尼乐园，应祝对方旅途愉快，Have a nice trip “旅途愉快” ；My pleasure “我的荣幸” ；All right “好的” ；Congratulations “祝贺” 。
II. 完形填空
D 下文讲述旅行的好处，所以这里问旅行的重要性，importance “重要性”；story “故事”；history “历史”；situation “情况”。
B 待在家里不容易学到旅行中能学到的东西，easily “容易地”；sadly “悲伤地”；carefully “仔细地”；correctly “正确地”。
D 旅行帮助你理解他人，understand “理解”；invite “邀请”；surprise “使惊讶”；interview “采访”。
A 了解不同文化，让你的思维更开阔，opener “更开阔的”；narrower “更狭窄的”；easier “更容易的”；harder “更困难的”。
A 上山能教你爬山，climbing “爬山”；boating “划船”；dancing “跳舞”；shopping “购物”。
C 早期旅行困难，difficult “困难的”；different “不同的”；exciting “令人兴奋的”；fantastic “极好的”。
B 早期旅行困难，现在随着科技发展旅行变得容易，前后是转折关系，However “然而”；Also “也”；Otherwise “否则”；Moreover “此外”。
D 乘坐不同形式的交通工具能很快到达远方，transport “交通工具”；food “食物”；hotels “酒店”；clothes “衣服”。
B 去另一个城市或国家，another “另一个”，后接可数名词单数；other “其他的”，后接可数名词复数；the other “两者中的另一个”；the others “其他的人或物” 。
C worry about “担心” ，有了科技，不用担心语言和距离等问题。
III. 阅读理解
A
21. A 根据 “they enjoyed delicious food at the Dianqian Night Market” 可知第一天晚上在夜市吃东西，选 A。
22. B 根据 “After lunch, they went to Gulangyu Island. It has another name ‘Yuanshazhou ’...They saw some talented boys and girls performing amazing piano shows in Gulangyu Piano Museum” 可知在 “Yuanshazhou”（鼓浪屿）看了表演，选 B。
23. B Bikeway 是自行车道，是一种路，选 B。
24. C 根据 “In the morning, they took the bus to visit the Jian’nan Auditorium, a landmark in Xiamen. It is located in Xiamen University” 可知他们坐公交车去厦门大学，C 正确；第四天去购物买了茶和海鲜，A 错误；文中未提及在鼓浪屿拍照，B 错误；文中未提及在五缘湾湿地公园划船，D 错误。
25. C 文章主要讲述 Eric 和 Henry 的厦门之旅，选 C。
B
26. C 根据 “It is named after a butterfly - like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park” 可知蝴蝶泉以一个蝴蝶形状的钟乳石命名，选 C。
27. D 根据 “So he wrote ‘the No. 1 butterfly in the world ’ to praise it” 可知何敬之写了 “天下第一蝶”，选 D。
28. B 他写 “天下第一蝶” 是赞美蝴蝶模型，praise “赞美”，选 B。
29. C 根据 “I ordered two dishes. They were really delicious” 可知菜很美味，C 选项 “两道菜很糟糕” 错误；A、B、D 在文中都有提及。
30. D 文章主要讲述作者的阳朔之旅，选 D。
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
has your uncle been away from
“离开” 用延续性动词短语 be away from ，与 how long 连用，用现在完成时。
a couple of
“一对” 是 a couple of 。
At the end of; watched a 4D movie
“在…… 结束时” 是 at the end of ，“观看电影” 用 watch a movie ，根据 “上学期” 用一般过去时。
don't think; say sorry to
“认为…… 不” 否定前移，“向…… 道歉” 是 say sorry to 。
dangerous to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers
“以…… 速度” 是 at a speed of ，“做某事是…… 的” 用 It's + adj. + to do sth. 结构。
V. 短文填空
important 很多细节当时写旅行日记时看起来不重要，important “重要的”。
remember 忙碌的旅程中可能不记得写日记，remember “记得”。
happens 承诺之后写，但几乎从不发生，happen “发生”，主语是 that，用第三人称单数形式。
long 每天花几分钟，不会花很长时间，a long time “很长时间”。
free 利用空闲时间写旅行日记，free “空闲的”。
waiting wait for “等待”，与 “on trains” 并列，用现在分词形式表示伴随。
beginning in the beginning “开始” 。
include 它们包括日期、地点等，include “包括”。
facts 列举事实没问题，但旅行不止这些，fact “事实”，用复数。
quickly 这些感受的记忆会随着时间很快消失，quickly “快速地”。
VI. 任务型阅读
It is in Northeast China.
根据 “Harbin, located in Northeast China” 可知哈尔滨在中国东北。
It is famous for its snowy landscape and special ice.
根据 “is a city known for its snowy landscape and special ice” 可知哈尔滨以雪景和特殊的冰闻名。
From January 5 to early March.
根据 “which starts on January 5” 和 “shines brightly until early March” 可知冰雪节从 1 月 5 日到 3 月初。
More than 30, 000 people.
根据 “attracts more than 30, 000 people per day” 可知每天吸引 3 万多人。
The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival.
文章主要介绍哈尔滨国际冰雪节。
VII. 书面表达
One possible version: Dear Lily,
How are you I'm having a great time in Beijing. I'm very happy to share the trip with you.
The weather is sunny in May. I tasted a lot of Chinese food, like dumplings and Beijing roast duck. I visited the Great Wall. It was really amazing! I also visited the Palace Museum and the Bird’s Nest. They are famous in the world. What's more, I wore beautiful hanfu and watched Beijing Opera with my classmates. I learned paper cutting and it was interesting. All in all, I enjoy my time here.
Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Mike
(满分100分, 限时60分钟)
I. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
1. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the ________ of trains has increased a lot.
A. price B. speed C. space D. service
1. My hometown has changed a lot _________ the subway was put into use.
A. unless B. since C. if D. when
2. The tomato and beef soup tastes______________. I’d like a little more.
A. harmful B. funny C. terrible D. delicious
3.—What do you think of the new movie by the famous director
—It is _____________! I enjoy it very much.
A. friendly B. fantastic C. awful D. noisy
4. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _________ days. ”
A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a lot of
6. The roller coaster moved ______high speed and they were screaming and laughing _______ the ride.
A. in; through B. at; through C. in; during D. at; over
7. We ____________ friends since I came to this school.
A. are B. were C. will be D. have been
8.—I haven’t seen Miss Lin for days.
—Oh, she ________ Wuxi. She __________ the city twice.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has been to; has gone to
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been in
9. Mr Green has ________ a large body, but his shirt is _________ small.
A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so
10.—I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
— ________________!
A. My pleasure B. Have a nice trip C. All right D. Congratulations
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the 11 of travelling and how it has changed since the old times
Travelling can be a learning experience. It teaches us so many things. We cannot 12 learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you 13 people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture and belief. It makes your mind 14 . It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going onto a mountain teaches you how to go 15 and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing.
Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology (科技). In the earlier days, it was 16 for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out.
Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. 17 , with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of 18 . Further, you can use online maps and translators to help you when visiting 19 city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get.
Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to 20 about troubles like languages and distance. Everyone should travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience.
11. A. story B. history C. situation D. importance
12. A. sadly B. easily C. carefully D. correctly
13. A. invite B. surprise C. interview D. understand
14. A. opener B. narrower C. easier D. harder
15. A. climbing B. boating C. dancing D. shopping
16. A. different B. exciting C. difficult D. fantastic
17. A. Also B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover
18. A. food B. hotels C. clothes D. transport
19. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
20. A. talk B. hear C. worry D. forget
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分, 共20分)
A
Do you want to take a trip to Xiamen Do you want to know more about this lovely city Read Eric and Henry ’s four- day trip to have a closer look at it!
Day 1
In the morning, they took the bus to visit the Jian’nan Auditorium, a landmark in Xiamen. It is located in(位 于) Xiamen University. In the evening, they enjoyed d elicious food at the Dianqian Night Market.
Day 2 They took a taxi to visit Xiamen Science and Technolo gy Museum in the morning. After lunch, they went to Gulangyu Island. It has another name “Yuanshazhou ”. There they saw some houses with a long history.
They also visited two museums. They saw some talent ed boys and girls performing(表演) amazing piano shows in Gulangyu Piano Museum!
Day 3
After riding bikes on the Bikeway in air, they had lunch at a fast food restaurant. And then they went to Wuyuanwan Wetland Park. They took many photos of the beautiful lake and sunset there. They wouldn’t forget the beautiful scenery(风景)!
Day 4 They went to a famous temple(寺庙) in the morning. In the afternoon, they went shopping, and they bought some tea and seafood.
21. In Eric ’s diary, he wrote, “There were lots of people in the place at night. There I ate some delicious food like egg rice noodles and Chinese hamburgers. ” On which day of the trip did Eric write it
A. The first day. B. The second day.
C. The third day. D. The fourth day.
22. What did Eric and Henry do on the second day
A. They had a science test in a famous school.
B. They watched some shows on “Yuanshazhou ”.
C. They took a taxi around Wuyuanwan Wetland Park.
D. They stayed in a house with a long history for a night.
23. What is the Bikeway in air
A. A plane. B. A road. C. A restaurant. D. A park.
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Eric and Henry didn’t buy anything in Xiamen.
B. Eric and Henry took many photos on Gulangyu Island.
C. During the trip, Eric and Henry went to Xiamen University by bus.
D. Eric and Henry took a boat on the lake when they visited Wuyuanwan Wetland Park.
25. What is the best title of the passage
A. My hometown, Xiamen
B. Gulangyu, a beautiful island
C. Eric and Henry ’s trip to Xiamen
D. The beautiful scenery of Xiamen
B
Last Saturday, I made a trip to Yangshuo—an old county in the southeast of Guilin.
After getting to Yangshuo by bus, I first went to the famous place—Butterfly Spring(蝴蝶泉). Butterfly Spring is the best travelling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite(钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet in China, visited here and was very surprised to see such a large beautiful butterfly model. So he wrote “the No. 1 butterfly in the world ” to praise it.
At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. It had friendly and quick service. I ordered two dishes. They were really delicious. But they were a little expensive.
Then I went to the famous street—West Street. West Street is an old street in the center of Yangshuo County with a history of more than 1, 400 years. There is a saying about West Street—one half is the village while the other half is stores.
It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I understood the saying “Guilin ’s landscape ranks(排……名) first in China and Yangshuo ’s is the best in Guilin. ”
26. Butterfly Spring is _____________.
A. an old town in the southeast of Guilin
B. another name of the Moon Hill Scenic Area
C. named after a butterfly-like stalactite
D. named after the butterflies in Yangshuo
27. What did He Jingzhi do
A. He found Butterfly Spring.
B. He was the first man to visit Butterfly Spring.
C. He first found the butterfly-like stalactite.
D. He wrote “the No. 1 butterfly in the world ”.
28. What does the underlined word “praise ” mean in Chinese
A. 感谢 B. 赞美 C. 讽刺 D. 批评
29. Which is NOT true about the writer ’s lunch
A. The writer ate at a small restaurant.
B. The restaurant had friendly and quick service.
C. The two dishes were terrible.
D. The two dishes were a little expensive.
30. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Welcome to Yangshuo
B. How Butterfly Spring came into being
C. Shopping in West Street
D. A trip to Yangshuo
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
31. 你的叔叔离开上海多久了
How long ___________________ Shanghai
32. 我在上学的路上买了一对钥匙圈。
On my way to school, I bought _____________ key rings.
33. 在上学期结束的时候, 我们观看了一部4D电影。
______________ the last term, we _______________________ .
34. 我认为杰克不会向他的朋友道歉。
I ____________ Jack will _______________ his friends.
35. 在下雪天以每小时120千米的速度开车是很危险的。
It ’s _______________________________ per hour on snowy days
Ⅴ. 短文填空(每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory. Many details don’t seem i 36 while you are writing your travel journal, but later you may find them so memorable.
Get into the habit of writing the travel journal every day.
When you are on a busy journey, you probably won’t r 37 to write that and you may promise yourself that you will write later, but that almost never h 38 . Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It won’t take you a l 39 time.
Use your f 40 time for your travel journal. There is surprising plenty of sitting around while travelling. You can always write down a few lines when you are on trains, w 41 for planes or drying your clothes.
In the b 42 , write down the first details people usually forget easily. They i 43 the date, where you are, who you
are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. Years later when you read your journal, you will know what you were doing at that time.
Never forget to write about how you feel. Listing f 44 is fine but that is not all about travelling. A long journey is a time for careful thought. Memories of these feelings disappear (消失)q 45 with time. Writing about the experiences when the memories are fresh is important.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)
根据短文内容回答文后各题。
If you want to ask which is the best place to visit in 2024, of course, it ’s Harbin. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival has become an Internet hit in early 2024. Harbin, located in Northeast China, is a city known for its snowy landscape and special ice.
Winter is the most attractive season in Harbin, which makes Harbin a winter wonderland. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival, which starts on January 5, attracts more than 30, 000 people per day. The ice park covers about 810, 000 square meters, and features 250, 000 cubic(立方的) meters of ice. Almost everything you see in the park is made of ice. People from around the world flock to check out the frozen wonderland.
It ’s a winter wonderland you won’t see anywhere else. The Chinese city Harbin saw a large number of visitors over the New Year holiday during its annual Ice and Snow Festival. At night, different kinds of ice sculptures become particularly beautiful under the flashing neon(霓虹的) lights. There you can see large ice castles, all types of dragons, giant pandas and other ice sculptures. It's just like a dream kingdom of ice and snow.
The Ice and Snow Festival shines brightly until early March.
During this period, the wonderful ice city shares its ice, art and animals with visitors who are looking for something cool.
46. Where is Harbin
47. What is Harbin famous for
48. How long is the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival according to the passage
49. How many visitors does the Ice and Snow Festival attract per day
50. What is the passage mainly about
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共20分)
假如你是来自华盛顿某中学的Mike, 现在在北京交流学 习。请根据以下提示内容写一封70词左右的邮件, 向远在家 乡的好友Lily分享这次特别的北京之行。
提示:
Dear Lily,
How are you I’m having a great time in Beijing. I’m very happy to share the trip with you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Mike
I. 单项选择
B 火车速度提高才会让我们去北京花更少时间，speed “速度”；price “价格”；space “空间”；service “服务”。
B “since + 一般过去时从句” 常与现在完成时连用，“since the subway was put into use” 表示 “自从地铁投入使用以来” ，家乡发生了很大变化。
D 根据 “I’d like a little more” 可知西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味，delicious “美味的”；harmful “有害的”；funny “有趣的”；terrible “糟糕的”。
B 根据 “I enjoy it very much” 可知电影很棒，fantastic “极好的”；friendly “友好的”；awful “糟糕的”；noisy “吵闹的”。
A a couple of “几个”，医生说过几天就会好，a kind of “一种”；a piece of“一片，一块”；a lot of “许多”。
B at high speed “以高速”；through the ride “在整个乘坐过程中” ，过山车高速运行，他们在乘坐过程中尖叫和大笑。
D “since I came to this school” 是现在完成时的标志，“have/has + 过去分词”，we 是复数，用 have been。
A has gone to“去了某地（未归）” ，has been to“去过某地（已归）” ，林小姐去了无锡，还没回来，她去过这个城市两次。
D such + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数，such a large body “如此庞大的身躯” ；so + adj. ，so small “如此小” 。
B 对方要去上海迪士尼乐园，应祝对方旅途愉快，Have a nice trip “旅途愉快” ；My pleasure “我的荣幸” ；All right “好的” ；Congratulations “祝贺” 。
II. 完形填空
D 下文讲述旅行的好处，所以这里问旅行的重要性，importance “重要性”；story “故事”；history “历史”；situation “情况”。
B 待在家里不容易学到旅行中能学到的东西，easily “容易地”；sadly “悲伤地”；carefully “仔细地”；correctly “正确地”。
D 旅行帮助你理解他人，understand “理解”；invite “邀请”；surprise “使惊讶”；interview “采访”。
A 了解不同文化，让你的思维更开阔，opener “更开阔的”；narrower “更狭窄的”；easier “更容易的”；harder “更困难的”。
A 上山能教你爬山，climbing “爬山”；boating “划船”；dancing “跳舞”；shopping “购物”。
C 早期旅行困难，difficult “困难的”；different “不同的”；exciting “令人兴奋的”；fantastic “极好的”。
B 早期旅行困难，现在随着科技发展旅行变得容易，前后是转折关系，However “然而”；Also “也”；Otherwise “否则”；Moreover “此外”。
D 乘坐不同形式的交通工具能很快到达远方，transport “交通工具”；food “食物”；hotels “酒店”；clothes “衣服”。
B 去另一个城市或国家，another “另一个”，后接可数名词单数；other “其他的”，后接可数名词复数；the other “两者中的另一个”；the others “其他的人或物” 。
C worry about “担心” ，有了科技，不用担心语言和距离等问题。
III. 阅读理解
A
21. A 根据 “they enjoyed delicious food at the Dianqian Night Market” 可知第一天晚上在夜市吃东西，选 A。
22. B 根据 “After lunch, they went to Gulangyu Island. It has another name ‘Yuanshazhou ’...They saw some talented boys and girls performing amazing piano shows in Gulangyu Piano Museum” 可知在 “Yuanshazhou”（鼓浪屿）看了表演，选 B。
23. B Bikeway 是自行车道，是一种路，选 B。
24. C 根据 “In the morning, they took the bus to visit the Jian’nan Auditorium, a landmark in Xiamen. It is located in Xiamen University” 可知他们坐公交车去厦门大学，C 正确；第四天去购物买了茶和海鲜，A 错误；文中未提及在鼓浪屿拍照，B 错误；文中未提及在五缘湾湿地公园划船，D 错误。
25. C 文章主要讲述 Eric 和 Henry 的厦门之旅，选 C。
B
26. C 根据 “It is named after a butterfly - like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park” 可知蝴蝶泉以一个蝴蝶形状的钟乳石命名，选 C。
27. D 根据 “So he wrote ‘the No. 1 butterfly in the world ’ to praise it” 可知何敬之写了 “天下第一蝶”，选 D。
28. B 他写 “天下第一蝶” 是赞美蝴蝶模型，praise “赞美”，选 B。
29. C 根据 “I ordered two dishes. They were really delicious” 可知菜很美味，C 选项 “两道菜很糟糕” 错误；A、B、D 在文中都有提及。
30. D 文章主要讲述作者的阳朔之旅，选 D。
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
has your uncle been away from
“离开” 用延续性动词短语 be away from ，与 how long 连用，用现在完成时。
a couple of
“一对” 是 a couple of 。
At the end of; watched a 4D movie
“在…… 结束时” 是 at the end of ，“观看电影” 用 watch a movie ，根据 “上学期” 用一般过去时。
don't think; say sorry to
“认为…… 不” 否定前移，“向…… 道歉” 是 say sorry to 。
dangerous to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers
“以…… 速度” 是 at a speed of ，“做某事是…… 的” 用 It's + adj. + to do sth. 结构。
V. 短文填空
important 很多细节当时写旅行日记时看起来不重要，important “重要的”。
remember 忙碌的旅程中可能不记得写日记，remember “记得”。
happens 承诺之后写，但几乎从不发生，happen “发生”，主语是 that，用第三人称单数形式。
long 每天花几分钟，不会花很长时间，a long time “很长时间”。
free 利用空闲时间写旅行日记，free “空闲的”。
waiting wait for “等待”，与 “on trains” 并列，用现在分词形式表示伴随。
beginning in the beginning “开始” 。
include 它们包括日期、地点等，include “包括”。
facts 列举事实没问题，但旅行不止这些，fact “事实”，用复数。
quickly 这些感受的记忆会随着时间很快消失，quickly “快速地”。
VI. 任务型阅读
It is in Northeast China.
根据 “Harbin, located in Northeast China” 可知哈尔滨在中国东北。
It is famous for its snowy landscape and special ice.
根据 “is a city known for its snowy landscape and special ice” 可知哈尔滨以雪景和特殊的冰闻名。
From January 5 to early March.
根据 “which starts on January 5” 和 “shines brightly until early March” 可知冰雪节从 1 月 5 日到 3 月初。
More than 30, 000 people.
根据 “attracts more than 30, 000 people per day” 可知每天吸引 3 万多人。
The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival.
文章主要介绍哈尔滨国际冰雪节。
VII. 书面表达
One possible version: Dear Lily,
How are you I'm having a great time in Beijing. I'm very happy to share the trip with you.
The weather is sunny in May. I tasted a lot of Chinese food, like dumplings and Beijing roast duck. I visited the Great Wall. It was really amazing! I also visited the Palace Museum and the Bird’s Nest. They are famous in the world. What's more, I wore beautiful hanfu and watched Beijing Opera with my classmates. I learned paper cutting and it was interesting. All in all, I enjoy my time here.
Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Mike