(共13张PPT)
Grammar
Unit 3
After-school activities
Learning objectives
Recognize and understand common adverbs of frequency such as "always", "usually", "often", "sometimes", "seldom", "hardly ever", and "never".
Learn to analyze the usage rules of adverbs of frequency, improving ability to observe and summarize language phenomena through various examples and group discussions.
Have an interest in learning English grammar by knowing the practicality of adverbs of frequency in describing our own lives, and become more confident about English expression.
In this lesson, we will be able to:
频度副词
频度副词的种类:
1.不表示具体次数的频度副词(按频率从高到低排列)
always 总是
usually通常
often经常
sometimes 有时
seldom
很少
never从不
我总是在晚上10 点之前上床睡觉。
I ___________go to bed before 10:00 p.m.
always
睡前我很少吃水果。
I ________eat fruits before bedtime.
seldom
2.表示具体的频率、次数时,一次用once,两次用twice,三次及三次以上用“基数词+times”
我通常一周做两次运动。
I usually do exercise_____________.
twice a week
频度副词在句中的位置
频度副词通常和一般现在时连用,表示经常或反复发生的动作。它们一般放在行为动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。有时为了强调,频度副词也可位于句首。
他总是在考试中取得好成绩。
He ____________gets good marks in exams.
always
周末她通常在图书馆。
She is _________ in the library on weekends.
usually
3.对频度副词的提问
对频度副词进行提问常用 how often,表示“多久一次”,但对具体的次数进行提问时,要用how many times。
你多久看一次电视
—____________do you watch TV
How often
—Once a week.
一周一次。
1.—_____ do you visit your grandparents
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
2.He _____ goes to bed late, because he thinks it’s bad for his health.
A. often B. usually C. hardly ever D. always
3.My sister _____ helps with housework at home. She is so lazy.
A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. often
4.They _____ play football on Friday afternoon.
A. sometimes B. some time C. some times D. sometime
一.选择题
B
C
A
A
二.填空题
I am very busy. I_________(很少) have time to watch TV.
2.My mother_______ (总是) makes breakfast for me before I go to school.
3.He___________ (通常) gets up at 6:30 in the morning.
4.They__________(有时) play games in the park on weekends.
5.She_____________(几乎不) eats junk food because it’s not healthy.
seldom
always
usually
sometimes
hardly ever
三.翻译
他总是第一个到达学校。
2.我爸爸通常在晚上看报纸。
3.她有时和朋友们一起去购物。
4.他很少犯错。
5.我们几乎从不在学校吃午饭。
He is always the first to get to school.
My father usually reads newspapers in the evening.
She sometimes goes shopping with her friends.
He seldom makes mistakes.
We hardly ever have lunch at school.
Required(必做)
Optional(选做)
Copy the words “always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly ever, never” ten times each, and write their phonetic symbols and Chinese meanings beside them.
Copy the following sentences three times each.
I always have breakfast before going to school.
She usually helps her mother with the housework.
They often play football in the playground.
Sometimes we go to the park on Sundays.