Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 单元重难点易错点专项练习【含答案+解析】-阅读理解六年级英语下学期（译林三起）.docx
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| 名称 | Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 单元重难点易错点专项练习【含答案+解析】-阅读理解六年级英语下学期（译林三起）.docx |  | |
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Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
单元重难点专项练习-阅读理解
一、阅读理解
There lived a mother crab(螃蟹) with her baby in a pond. One day, the mother crab left her baby in the pond and went to look for food. There was a large bird just near the pond. He walked by and saw the baby crab. The bird caught the baby crab. The baby crab begged(恳求) the bird to let her go. She said quietly,"I am very small, so you will still be hungry after eating me. I will call my friends here so that you can eat all of us."The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let her go. The bird waited a long time, but the baby crab never came back! The baby crab told the story to her mother."Well done! You are a brave and smart girl!"said the mother crab happily.
( )1．The baby crab lived in a pond with her mother.
( )2．The baby crab left home to look for food.
( )3．The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let the baby crab go.
( )4．The baby crab was safe finally and her mother was happy.
( )5．The underlined word"brave"means"勇敢的"in Chinese.
阅读短文，判断正误。
There were three pigs in a forest. They were brothers. They ate together played together and slept together.
One day, a wolf was hungry. He went to pigs home and said,"My pigs, let's play together." Three pigs played together at home, so they didn't go out to play with the wolf.
Then the wolf said again,My pigs, I have many sweets.I want to give you, but I can't move them. Can you help me "
Three pigs were very happy. They opened the door. And the wolf ate them up
( )6．The pigs lived in the wolf's home.
( )7．Three pigs liked sweets.
( )8．The wolf wanted to play with pigs.
( )9．Three pigs were foolish.
( )10．At last the pigs were happy.
11．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.
"Hello, Mr Duck!" "Go away, bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news for you." "What is it " asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here." says the lion. The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.
（1）The lion wants to __________.
A．walk along the lake B．find something to eat C．swim in the river
（2）When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________.
A．hot B．happy C．tired
（3）_______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.'
A．The duck, the lion B．The lion, the duck C．The lion, himself
（4）The duck wants to _____________.
A．be the lion's good friend
B．know about the good news
C．run away
（5）The _______ is the _______ lunch at last.
A．duck, lion's B．lion, duck's C．other animal, lion's
阅读理解。判断正误
I am Jack. I am 12 years old. I often play football, so I am healthy. I think my dietis healthy. A healthy diet is important for a student. I need lots of energy to study. It is very easy for me to get tired when I study. I don't eat sweet snacks. I have some bread, an egg and some milk for breakfast. I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat for lunch because meat can give me energy. Between meals I eat lots of fruit. My favourite fruits are apples, bananas and oranges. I eat some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
( )12．A healthy diet isn't important for a student.
( )13．Jack often eats sweet snacks.
( )14．Jack has some bread, two eggs and some milk for breakfast.
( )15．Meat can give us energy.
( )16．Jack eats some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
阅读理解
Ada: Mike, is Beijing far from here
Mike: Yes. It's three hours by plane.
Ada: What is the weather like in spring
Mike: It's usually warm and windy in spring.
Ada: Are we going to see different places
Mike: Yes, we are. Beijing is the capital of China. There is also a lot of good food in Beijing.
Ada: I can't wait. I'm going to buy a Beijing duck.
Mike: We're leaving now.
Ada: Can you help me with the backpack please My backpack is bigger and heavier than yours.
Mike: Of course!
17．How far is here from Beijing
A．It's three hours by plane.
B．It's three hours by ship.
C．It's three hours by bus.
18．What's the weather like in spring
A．Warm and windy. B．Rainy and windy. C．Warm and Rainy.
19．Beijing is the _______ of China.
A．city B．capital C．west
20．What is Ada going to buy
A．Shoes. B．Beijing duck. C．Folk clothes.
21．阅读理解
The lion and the goose
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A goose is swimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “This is my lunch,” The lion says to himself（自言自语）.
“Hello Mr. Goose!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news for you.” “What is it ” ask the goose. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here.” Says the lion. The poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up.
（1）The lion wants to________.
A．walk along the lake
B．find something to drink
C．find something to eat
（2）________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”
A．The lion; himself B．The goose; himself C．The lion; the goose
（3）The goose k thinks ________at first(起初).
A．the lion is good
B．the lion is bad
C．the lion is his lunch
（4）________is ________at last（最后）.
A．The goose; not the lion's lunch
B．The lion; the goose's lunch
C．The goose; the lion's lunch
22．阅读理解
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌)the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market(市场) to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills(杀)many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decide to do something to save their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论)it. They have many plans, but none of them is good and useful.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says: “I'll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat's neck. Then if the cat comes we can run away, because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it's a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point(重点)is which of us will tie(系)the bell to the cat's neck ” No one says anything because no one dares(敢)to do it.
（1）What does the man worry about
A．His house is too big.
B．His cat is too big.
C．There are many mice in his house.
（2）Why do all the mice have a meeting one day
A．They want to live in another house.
B．They don't want, to be killed by the cat.
C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
（3）What do the mice think of the young mouse's idea
A．It's a bad idea.
B．It's a dangerous (危险的) idea.
C．It's a good idea.
（4）Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat's neck
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．Sorry, I don't know.
（5）What can we learn from the story
A．To say is one thing, to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
23．阅读理解,判断正误。
On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papa's hat was too small.
Small Bear's hat was too big! They exchanged(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bowl. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal!
( )（1）Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day.
( )（2）Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first.
( )（3）The boat had two seats. One is big. The other one is small.
( )（4）The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa.
( )（5）They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls.
答案解析部分
1．正确
2．错误
3．正确
4．正确
5．正确
大意：短文讲述了一只小螃蟹和妈妈住在池塘里的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
1．小螃蟹和妈妈住在池塘里。根据There lived a mother crab with her baby in a pond.池塘里住着一只螃蟹妈妈和她的孩子。可知小螃蟹和妈妈住在池塘里。故答案为正确。
2．小螃蟹离开家去寻找食物。根据One day, the mother crab left her baby in the pond and went to look for food.一天，螃蟹妈妈把她的孩子留在池塘里，去寻找食物。可知螃蟹妈妈离开家去寻找食物。故答案为错误。
3．这只鸟想多吃螃蟹，所以他放走了小螃蟹。根据The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let her go.这只鸟想多吃螃蟹，就放了她。可知这只鸟想多吃螃蟹，所以他放走了小螃蟹。故答案为正确。
4．螃蟹宝宝终于安全了，妈妈也很高兴。根据The bird waited a long time, but the baby crab never came back! The baby crab told the story to her mother."Well done! You are a brave and smart girl!"said the mother crab happily.小鸟等了很长时间，但小螃蟹再也没有回来！螃蟹宝宝把这个故事告诉了她的妈妈。"干得好！你是一个勇敢而聪明的女孩！"螃蟹妈妈高兴地说。可知螃蟹宝宝终于安全了，妈妈也很高兴。故答案为正确。
5．brave勇敢的。故答案为正确。
6．错误
7．正确
8．错误
9．正确
10．错误
文章大意：本文讲述了三只小猪和一头狼的故事，小猪们因为相信狼的谎言而丧失了自己的生命。
本题考查阅读判断，做前浏览文章理解大意，做题时在题干中寻找关键词带入原文进行判断。
6．小猪们住在狼的家里。根据原文There were three pigs in a forest.三只小猪住在森林里，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
7．三只小猪喜欢糖果。根据原文Three pigs were very happy. They opened the door.三只小猪很开心。它们打开了门，可知小猪们打开门是为了吃糖果，所以小猪们喜欢吃糖果，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
8．狼想和小猪一起玩耍。根据原文And the wolf ate them up.最后狼把小猪们吃掉了，可知狼是想吃掉小猪而不是和它们玩耍，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
9．三只小猪很愚蠢。根据原文Three pigs were very happy. They opened the door. And the wolf ate them up.三只小猪很开心，它们打开了门，最后狼把小猪们吃掉了，可知小猪们因为相信狼的谎言而打开门丧失了自己的生命，小猪们是愚蠢的，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
10．小猪们最后很开心。根据原文And the wolf ate them up.最后狼把小猪们吃掉了，小猪们应该是伤心的，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
11．（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
①根据所给的短文，A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.
②根据所给的短文，A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他，狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文，‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.啊哈，有我的午餐，”狮子对自己说.故答案为C.
④根据所给的短文，The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion.鸭子从河里游了出来，跑向狮子.故答案为B.
⑤根据所给的短文，The lion eats him up quickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.故答案为A.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据选择合适选项填空，使句子完整.
12．错误
13．错误
14．错误
15．正确
16．正确
大意：短文讲述了杰克健康的的饮食。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记dietis healthy，sweet snacks和lots of等。
12．健康的饮食对学生来说并不重要。根据A healthy diet is important for a student.可知健康的饮食对学生来说并重要。故答案为错误。
13．杰克经常吃甜食。根据I don't eat sweet snacks.可知杰克不吃甜食。故答案为错误。
14．杰克早餐吃了一些面包、两个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。根据I have some bread, an egg and some milk for breakfast.可知杰克早餐有一些面包、一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。故答案为错误。
15．肉可以给我们能量。根据I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat for lunchbecause meat can give me energy. 可知肉可以给我们能量。故答案为正确。
16．杰克晚餐吃了一些米饭和很多蔬菜。根据I eat some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner. 可知杰克晚餐吃了一些米饭和很多蔬菜。故答案为正确。
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．B
文章大意：本文为对话类篇章，Ada和Mike谈论了有关北京的情况。
考查阅读理解。通读全文，根据线索句找出正确答案。
17．这离北京有多远？根据 It's three hours by plane. 可知，从这乘飞机去北京要3小时，故答案为A。
18．春天的天气怎么样？根据 It's usually warm and windy in spring. 可知，春天通常温暖多风。故答案为A。
19．北京是中国的......。根据 Beijing is the capital of China可知，北京市中国的首都，故答案为B。
20．Ada打算买什么？根据 I'm going to buy a Beijing duck. 可知Ada打算买北京烤鸭，故答案为B。
21．（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
大意：炎热的夏天，一只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。
（1）根据原文He is looking for something to eat.可知，狮子想寻找食物。故答案选：C。
（2）根据原文“This is my lunch,” The lion says to himself.可狮子对自己说：“这是我的午餐”。故答案选：A。
（3）根据原文“Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose.鹅说：“走开，你这只坏狮子。”可知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选：B。
（4）根据原文The lion eats him up.这只狮子吃掉了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。故答案选：C。
考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。
22．（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
大意：一个男人讨厌老鼠，买来了一只猫。猫吃了许多老鼠，老鼠们开始讨论如何对付猫。
（1）这个男人在担心什么？根据原文He likes his house, but he hates the mice in it.他喜欢他的房子，他讨厌有老鼠在里面。可知，有很多老鼠在他房子里。故答案选：C。
（2）为什么有一天所有的老鼠开会？根据原文They decide to do something to save their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss it.他们决定做点什么挽救他们的生命，所以他们聚在一起讨论。可知，他们不想被猫吃掉。故答案为：B。
（3）老鼠们觉得难请的老鼠注意怎么样？根据原文All the mice agree and say it's a good idea.所有的老鼠都赞同并说是好主意。故答案选：C。
（4）老鼠敢在猫的脖子上系铃铛吗？根据原文No one says anything because no one dares(敢)to do it.可知，没人敢去。故答案选：B。
（5）我们通过这个故事可以学到什么？通过本篇文章可知，大家都觉得说得想法很棒，但真正要去做的时候却没人愿意。说一件事情，做是另一回事。故答案选：A。
考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。
23．（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
①根据所给的短文，On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.在一个晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去划船.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，Small Bear got a big hat for his small head.小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.故答案为正确.
④根据所给的短文，The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. 小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.故答案为错误.
⑤根据所给的短文，They exchanged hats.They exchanged seats.They exchanged bowls.他们交换了帽子.他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.故答案为错误.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中寻找答案，判断句子是否符合题意.
单元重难点专项练习-阅读理解
一、阅读理解
There lived a mother crab(螃蟹) with her baby in a pond. One day, the mother crab left her baby in the pond and went to look for food. There was a large bird just near the pond. He walked by and saw the baby crab. The bird caught the baby crab. The baby crab begged(恳求) the bird to let her go. She said quietly,"I am very small, so you will still be hungry after eating me. I will call my friends here so that you can eat all of us."The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let her go. The bird waited a long time, but the baby crab never came back! The baby crab told the story to her mother."Well done! You are a brave and smart girl!"said the mother crab happily.
( )1．The baby crab lived in a pond with her mother.
( )2．The baby crab left home to look for food.
( )3．The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let the baby crab go.
( )4．The baby crab was safe finally and her mother was happy.
( )5．The underlined word"brave"means"勇敢的"in Chinese.
阅读短文，判断正误。
There were three pigs in a forest. They were brothers. They ate together played together and slept together.
One day, a wolf was hungry. He went to pigs home and said,"My pigs, let's play together." Three pigs played together at home, so they didn't go out to play with the wolf.
Then the wolf said again,My pigs, I have many sweets.I want to give you, but I can't move them. Can you help me "
Three pigs were very happy. They opened the door. And the wolf ate them up
( )6．The pigs lived in the wolf's home.
( )7．Three pigs liked sweets.
( )8．The wolf wanted to play with pigs.
( )9．Three pigs were foolish.
( )10．At last the pigs were happy.
11．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.
"Hello, Mr Duck!" "Go away, bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news for you." "What is it " asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here." says the lion. The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.
（1）The lion wants to __________.
A．walk along the lake B．find something to eat C．swim in the river
（2）When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________.
A．hot B．happy C．tired
（3）_______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.'
A．The duck, the lion B．The lion, the duck C．The lion, himself
（4）The duck wants to _____________.
A．be the lion's good friend
B．know about the good news
C．run away
（5）The _______ is the _______ lunch at last.
A．duck, lion's B．lion, duck's C．other animal, lion's
阅读理解。判断正误
I am Jack. I am 12 years old. I often play football, so I am healthy. I think my dietis healthy. A healthy diet is important for a student. I need lots of energy to study. It is very easy for me to get tired when I study. I don't eat sweet snacks. I have some bread, an egg and some milk for breakfast. I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat for lunch because meat can give me energy. Between meals I eat lots of fruit. My favourite fruits are apples, bananas and oranges. I eat some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
( )12．A healthy diet isn't important for a student.
( )13．Jack often eats sweet snacks.
( )14．Jack has some bread, two eggs and some milk for breakfast.
( )15．Meat can give us energy.
( )16．Jack eats some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
阅读理解
Ada: Mike, is Beijing far from here
Mike: Yes. It's three hours by plane.
Ada: What is the weather like in spring
Mike: It's usually warm and windy in spring.
Ada: Are we going to see different places
Mike: Yes, we are. Beijing is the capital of China. There is also a lot of good food in Beijing.
Ada: I can't wait. I'm going to buy a Beijing duck.
Mike: We're leaving now.
Ada: Can you help me with the backpack please My backpack is bigger and heavier than yours.
Mike: Of course!
17．How far is here from Beijing
A．It's three hours by plane.
B．It's three hours by ship.
C．It's three hours by bus.
18．What's the weather like in spring
A．Warm and windy. B．Rainy and windy. C．Warm and Rainy.
19．Beijing is the _______ of China.
A．city B．capital C．west
20．What is Ada going to buy
A．Shoes. B．Beijing duck. C．Folk clothes.
21．阅读理解
The lion and the goose
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A goose is swimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “This is my lunch,” The lion says to himself（自言自语）.
“Hello Mr. Goose!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news for you.” “What is it ” ask the goose. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here.” Says the lion. The poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up.
（1）The lion wants to________.
A．walk along the lake
B．find something to drink
C．find something to eat
（2）________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”
A．The lion; himself B．The goose; himself C．The lion; the goose
（3）The goose k thinks ________at first(起初).
A．the lion is good
B．the lion is bad
C．the lion is his lunch
（4）________is ________at last（最后）.
A．The goose; not the lion's lunch
B．The lion; the goose's lunch
C．The goose; the lion's lunch
22．阅读理解
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌)the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market(市场) to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills(杀)many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decide to do something to save their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论)it. They have many plans, but none of them is good and useful.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says: “I'll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat's neck. Then if the cat comes we can run away, because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it's a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point(重点)is which of us will tie(系)the bell to the cat's neck ” No one says anything because no one dares(敢)to do it.
（1）What does the man worry about
A．His house is too big.
B．His cat is too big.
C．There are many mice in his house.
（2）Why do all the mice have a meeting one day
A．They want to live in another house.
B．They don't want, to be killed by the cat.
C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
（3）What do the mice think of the young mouse's idea
A．It's a bad idea.
B．It's a dangerous (危险的) idea.
C．It's a good idea.
（4）Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat's neck
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．Sorry, I don't know.
（5）What can we learn from the story
A．To say is one thing, to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
23．阅读理解,判断正误。
On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papa's hat was too small.
Small Bear's hat was too big! They exchanged(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bowl. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal!
( )（1）Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day.
( )（2）Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first.
( )（3）The boat had two seats. One is big. The other one is small.
( )（4）The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa.
( )（5）They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls.
答案解析部分
1．正确
2．错误
3．正确
4．正确
5．正确
大意：短文讲述了一只小螃蟹和妈妈住在池塘里的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
1．小螃蟹和妈妈住在池塘里。根据There lived a mother crab with her baby in a pond.池塘里住着一只螃蟹妈妈和她的孩子。可知小螃蟹和妈妈住在池塘里。故答案为正确。
2．小螃蟹离开家去寻找食物。根据One day, the mother crab left her baby in the pond and went to look for food.一天，螃蟹妈妈把她的孩子留在池塘里，去寻找食物。可知螃蟹妈妈离开家去寻找食物。故答案为错误。
3．这只鸟想多吃螃蟹，所以他放走了小螃蟹。根据The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let her go.这只鸟想多吃螃蟹，就放了她。可知这只鸟想多吃螃蟹，所以他放走了小螃蟹。故答案为正确。
4．螃蟹宝宝终于安全了，妈妈也很高兴。根据The bird waited a long time, but the baby crab never came back! The baby crab told the story to her mother."Well done! You are a brave and smart girl!"said the mother crab happily.小鸟等了很长时间，但小螃蟹再也没有回来！螃蟹宝宝把这个故事告诉了她的妈妈。"干得好！你是一个勇敢而聪明的女孩！"螃蟹妈妈高兴地说。可知螃蟹宝宝终于安全了，妈妈也很高兴。故答案为正确。
5．brave勇敢的。故答案为正确。
6．错误
7．正确
8．错误
9．正确
10．错误
文章大意：本文讲述了三只小猪和一头狼的故事，小猪们因为相信狼的谎言而丧失了自己的生命。
本题考查阅读判断，做前浏览文章理解大意，做题时在题干中寻找关键词带入原文进行判断。
6．小猪们住在狼的家里。根据原文There were three pigs in a forest.三只小猪住在森林里，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
7．三只小猪喜欢糖果。根据原文Three pigs were very happy. They opened the door.三只小猪很开心。它们打开了门，可知小猪们打开门是为了吃糖果，所以小猪们喜欢吃糖果，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
8．狼想和小猪一起玩耍。根据原文And the wolf ate them up.最后狼把小猪们吃掉了，可知狼是想吃掉小猪而不是和它们玩耍，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
9．三只小猪很愚蠢。根据原文Three pigs were very happy. They opened the door. And the wolf ate them up.三只小猪很开心，它们打开了门，最后狼把小猪们吃掉了，可知小猪们因为相信狼的谎言而打开门丧失了自己的生命，小猪们是愚蠢的，题干与原文相符，故答案为正确。
10．小猪们最后很开心。根据原文And the wolf ate them up.最后狼把小猪们吃掉了，小猪们应该是伤心的，题干与原文不相符，故答案为错误。
11．（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
①根据所给的短文，A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.
②根据所给的短文，A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他，狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文，‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.啊哈，有我的午餐，”狮子对自己说.故答案为C.
④根据所给的短文，The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion.鸭子从河里游了出来，跑向狮子.故答案为B.
⑤根据所给的短文，The lion eats him up quickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.故答案为A.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据选择合适选项填空，使句子完整.
12．错误
13．错误
14．错误
15．正确
16．正确
大意：短文讲述了杰克健康的的饮食。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记dietis healthy，sweet snacks和lots of等。
12．健康的饮食对学生来说并不重要。根据A healthy diet is important for a student.可知健康的饮食对学生来说并重要。故答案为错误。
13．杰克经常吃甜食。根据I don't eat sweet snacks.可知杰克不吃甜食。故答案为错误。
14．杰克早餐吃了一些面包、两个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。根据I have some bread, an egg and some milk for breakfast.可知杰克早餐有一些面包、一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。故答案为错误。
15．肉可以给我们能量。根据I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat for lunchbecause meat can give me energy. 可知肉可以给我们能量。故答案为正确。
16．杰克晚餐吃了一些米饭和很多蔬菜。根据I eat some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner. 可知杰克晚餐吃了一些米饭和很多蔬菜。故答案为正确。
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．B
文章大意：本文为对话类篇章，Ada和Mike谈论了有关北京的情况。
考查阅读理解。通读全文，根据线索句找出正确答案。
17．这离北京有多远？根据 It's three hours by plane. 可知，从这乘飞机去北京要3小时，故答案为A。
18．春天的天气怎么样？根据 It's usually warm and windy in spring. 可知，春天通常温暖多风。故答案为A。
19．北京是中国的......。根据 Beijing is the capital of China可知，北京市中国的首都，故答案为B。
20．Ada打算买什么？根据 I'm going to buy a Beijing duck. 可知Ada打算买北京烤鸭，故答案为B。
21．（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
大意：炎热的夏天，一只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。
（1）根据原文He is looking for something to eat.可知，狮子想寻找食物。故答案选：C。
（2）根据原文“This is my lunch,” The lion says to himself.可狮子对自己说：“这是我的午餐”。故答案选：A。
（3）根据原文“Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose.鹅说：“走开，你这只坏狮子。”可知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选：B。
（4）根据原文The lion eats him up.这只狮子吃掉了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。故答案选：C。
考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。
22．（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
大意：一个男人讨厌老鼠，买来了一只猫。猫吃了许多老鼠，老鼠们开始讨论如何对付猫。
（1）这个男人在担心什么？根据原文He likes his house, but he hates the mice in it.他喜欢他的房子，他讨厌有老鼠在里面。可知，有很多老鼠在他房子里。故答案选：C。
（2）为什么有一天所有的老鼠开会？根据原文They decide to do something to save their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss it.他们决定做点什么挽救他们的生命，所以他们聚在一起讨论。可知，他们不想被猫吃掉。故答案为：B。
（3）老鼠们觉得难请的老鼠注意怎么样？根据原文All the mice agree and say it's a good idea.所有的老鼠都赞同并说是好主意。故答案选：C。
（4）老鼠敢在猫的脖子上系铃铛吗？根据原文No one says anything because no one dares(敢)to do it.可知，没人敢去。故答案选：B。
（5）我们通过这个故事可以学到什么？通过本篇文章可知，大家都觉得说得想法很棒，但真正要去做的时候却没人愿意。说一件事情，做是另一回事。故答案选：A。
考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。
23．（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
①根据所给的短文，On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.在一个晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去划船.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，Small Bear got a big hat for his small head.小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.故答案为正确.
④根据所给的短文，The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. 小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.故答案为错误.
⑤根据所给的短文，They exchanged hats.They exchanged seats.They exchanged bowls.他们交换了帽子.他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.故答案为错误.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中寻找答案，判断句子是否符合题意.