(共22张PPT)
Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.
Section A (3a-3c)
Key words & phrases:king, power, prime, minister, banker, fame, pale, queen, call in, examine, neither…nor…, palace, wealth
Key sentences:
1. This made the queen and his people worried.
2. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
3. Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy.
To learn the story about an unhappy king and understand the true meaning of happiness.
Learning Goals
Lead-in
How to create happiness in life
如何给生活制造快乐?
What can make you happy
money
fame
n. 名声;名誉
power
Look at the headline and picture then answer the questions.
1. Who is the man
He is a king (with power, money and fame).
2. Do you think he is happy
No. He is not happy.
Pre-reading
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
2. Why does power not make the prime minister happy
3. Why does money not make the banker happy
4. Why does fame not make the singer happy
3a Read the story and answer the questions.
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”
无缘无故,毫无原因
call in 召来;叫来
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
很久以前
面色苍白
想要吃want to eat
既不......也不.......
No, it can’t. Because there is nothing wrong with his body. The problem is in his mind and no medicine can help him.
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king’s situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.”
Then, the king’s banker came to the palace. “Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either,” he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.”
2. Why does power not make the prime minister happy
3. Why does money not make the banker happy
首相;大臣
be worried about 担心......
take one’s position 取代某人的位置
财富,不可数名词
n. 王宫;宫殿
Because he is always worried about losing his power, and many people are trying to take his position.
2. Why does power not make the prime minister happy
3. Why does money not make the banker happy
Because he is always worried about losing his money, and someone tries to steal his money every day.
Next, the palace singer came to the king’s room. But this was what he said: “It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!”
4. Why does fame not make the singer happy
Because he is always worried about being followed by others, so he cannot be free.
Finally, the king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days’ time.
(To be continued)
很久以前,在一个富有魅力的国家生活着一个不快乐的国王。他睡眠不好而且不想吃东西。他总是面色苍白。他经常无缘无故地哭。这使王后和他的臣民很担心。
一天,一名医生被招入宫给国王检查。但是他发现国王身体没什么疾病。都在他的思想。药和休息都不能帮助他。他所需要的是一件快乐的人穿的一件衣服。那将使他快乐起来。
大臣被招入宫,但是当他们把国王的情况解释给他时,他说:“虽然我有很大的权力,但是它并没使我开心。我总担心失去我的权力。许多人想取代我的位置。
然后,国王的银行家来到宫殿。他说:“恐怕我也不开心。我有很多财富,但我总担心失去我的钱。每天有人想偷我的钱。”
后来,国王的歌唱家来到宫殿。但是他是这样说的:“我很出名且每个人都喜欢我的歌,但我也不开心,因为我总担心被别人模仿,我不能自由。”
最后,国王的将军被派出去在三天内找到一个快乐的人。
1. did not want to eat _______________________________
2. was asked to come and help ______________________________
3. look carefully at ______________________________
4. being less important ______________________________
5. get my job ______________________________
3b Find words or phrases from the story with meanings similar to these phrases.
didn’t feel like eating
was called in
examine
losing … power
take my position
the palace singer
the king’s top general
ordinary people
the narrator
Roles:
the king
the queen
the doctor
the prime minister
the king’s banker
3c Role-play the story with your group.
It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.
I’m unhappy. I sleep badly and don’t feel like eating.
Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.
I’m afraid I’m not happy either, I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.
It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!
love
hobby
smile
help
health
freedom
dream
Life Attitudes
生活态度
How to be happy
(as) pale as chalk 面色苍白
(as) pale as chalk是一种比喻的修辞方式。此处省略了第一个as。
【特别提醒】英语中表示脸色苍白不能用white,而要用pale。
chalk在此处指“白垩 [è]”,是一种灰岩,而不是“粉笔”的意思哦!
examine / ɡ z m n/v. (仔细地)检查;检验
【拓展延伸】examine作动词时还可意为“考,测验(某人)”。
examine 作及物动词,在此处意为“(仔细地)检查;检验”,其名词形式为examination。
Language Points
neither … nor … 既不......也不......
neither … nor … 表示否定含义,用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语或表语等。当连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词要与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。
其反义短语是both … and … (......和......都),连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Exercises
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.They were all successful (banker) at their times and they worked in famous banks.
2.He made a lot of money and became very (wealth ).
3.We have a physical (examine)every year.
4.Neither my sister nor my brother (enjoy)pop music, But they both prefer Peking Opera.
5.The new film is so interesting. Do you feel like (watch) it tonight
bankers
wealthy
examination
enjoys
watching
Thank you!